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n 1] - .• C == -BC- (::) Bel == 4~~_4C

Cl =: ~AC

C2 - - , .it D - -B1

(::::) .. ~ ~ T . ':' 0

U Ii

c

H'O NO E)OC NGUV~N

(GV t, PT chuY~fI EJHSP Hil N~)

..

L ~ ~ riaL (h. 2. Ke AN _LBC va AN ~ x~ Tam g-iiic .

A

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o nen AB :: 21:. ':! c~

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ill

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....

:- 4.12(2 ~J3). tn 1

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----=-- .2F2 ::c::::::.

tai H' A n' H 45° ,,"'!!.- d"';" C"~ An 6' n.o J~l ' ·n.~n.-, ,- =_-' 1 hJ .0, ruJ' =: ~u~ ..

[:

1

.... ta , A...... - A ~, "f;C 3' 0-0 -

can 1, F)1'~ nen lVJ'! == .. ',' 'i! '

~ ==--so..

o g tai H _ ~ AMlf = 30m ~I

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=~

--' ..

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2

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B -

b

g It du . iling d,~ng khii, nhieu

ng giii roan ~ c hi ~ t 1" cac bal toan tfnh

do ua mOt g6c~ Sail iy' la lrnQt thf Q P

dung,

D

an, ] 5 = 2 - '3 ~

Sf) .L AC~ khi 6,~ ,..,~_., .. ~ D~

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!i! t

. _~e '1 P Silo l~J10 C =: ~p .~ Tinn so

5° ~ APe = 60° .. -4

," OJ~. (h. 4 : e Q 1...IiB; C _I All'tm

C _a AQBP'

,mom em lin 01 ~i va Q~

D~t QB == QP ~ - . g

Ii J,

Suy ra

BP=x!i" QH = 2x; PC - 2fix; C ~ ···'x.

Tu gia thiet tfnh duqc PA Q = ! 5° nen

Q PQ! (2 ~3 ) d d" A· H (;3' -

= _ == + ~j 0 0 '. = ~ ." J ;

tan 5oe)

. C2 = AH2 + HC2 -= l2xl e:; A C = 2,J3~ ~

_ am gi~c .' C vuong ~i H a

AH = _!_ • nE\D ,1- cil = 3GO ~ ACiJ = 1Sa • '

If 2

f

.a .I

'1

can tai D.

Dul D = DC == X,

I

suy r AC== xJ2-

x. E . r(2 + .Jj)

EH == ~~ AH = :=. ==--

2 'tan 1 SQ' 2

.ts xJJ D,D 2- DH- - f~3' ,.

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2

Thi dll ~~ CI 0 tam eidc C co ABC + ~4_CB

•

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II Lili 8i. 'Ji~ Ke BH _lAC~ ~.8H = ~" He ~'y,,, Til

....... -- """"'"

gia, 'thiet ta C'O' A == 7'50 1 suy ra A.BH == 15~ ~

v.;:, h iii 1;:1., ~- ~

xer '·111 Mia nang xay ra.

Tndmg hqp 1 ~ Diem H n8nl gi.ua hai die'm A va C (h~ 6 ~,

Taco

All ,= BH~tan15°

=X 2-Jj)·

B

Oi ~ 'thief All + cJ2 = 2BC

~ .J6 - . 2 ..." 2 - J + -t )..2

~.fix vi= J 1 .. ~"_

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, .

11

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I 11 h: i d~' 1 - thang

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t' l1li.

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mea 1

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h OC m ~t ouOn - in" cdl dinh.

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hung

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'.

y1 =1 j

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II'

au ~,3!eln ~]10 111nh vudng ,ABeD co dQ

dai c. nh bin _ ., Trong hinh vuong do lAy diem K sao cho tam Wic ARK dtbJ_ ac auCmg thang BK va D cat 11 iau tai PI

) Tinh dQ dai doan thang KC theo Q~

2) I Ie - 00, thing AD liy di6m J sao chn

D' , aJ3 -' .f:' .3 _ •

,,= 3' cac uuong thang CI \8 BP ,ci1

nhau tai H. 'ChUn.g mmh ill giac CHDP nQi tie m(j[ du'Ong tron,

3) G'Qi M va L lin lUg1la trung diem cua cac

dean thang CP va KD. Chung minh LM _ a,

CAu 5. 1 lli.§Ul) Giilihuoug trinh

(x2 ~5J,+1 (x2 ~ ) == 6{~"t~ 1)2~

021

o P l~it)

ii) Phuon ·hinh r~ - . ell- ~ b = 0 co h- i

-

nghiern ',a c a d.

..

hung minh ran,S

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i

Ca I 3. i~'n' Gi'" SCI " \ ~ 1 lit nhlmg ....

nguyen dueng \Cr1 n > 1. f)~t "-,l,..,,.-4m

'II

Clurna minh rang

1) ! U 111 :> " tll i "I ,:_ -" 2 <' n'"j_ « m n ~

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. hang ,0 '. do

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g

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(.t.+·l)

hai (hl~g tiern can la diem 1(-1- 1 ·

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Ch h· -~ 2~ ~ 1

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Tl m gi it lEi 11 h n h . t , rli' . B",

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d~ n liOn h n

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] trng rinh 1 a a-rc)=b2

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X) . + _ y ~ _. - - _ -ii - fib (b ) ,

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'. hai' phd'I' A hfJ~c BJ~

~ 8. beo chllOl1g t In iii . ': ng - I. Can VIb. (2 diem)

1) Tro .. gmat pb,ing (0:.lJ') cho allOng tren

. - ~ ( _ "1Ii 1 . -~J.i . I 7

(e): (.I + 1)" + ',Y -3)L -" va dIem' "5; 5.,'

TIm tren (C) nbUng, d'ie'm N sao cho M N co do dlai ],6nnhat~

II!

I

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~t I ang (OJ\)~) cho duCmg thing

1

: II 1"2 + y2 + 2x ~ 6 Y + 9 = 0 ~ Tim n lm _ ~em M thu ,. (C) a. N thuoc (,d)

s o ho Me' do dai nhc tii

~ -

I Tong kh6ng giaJl (xyz) cho hai m~t phing l1':x-2y+2z-3=O

R :.: 2x + v. - 2z -4 == 0

..,.

va dlJ(m than

- ! ~+ Y z~4

d)~ == - =~

-1 -2 3

.. P~ irong trtnh ~t C . u (S) c6 tarn I thuoc (d) va Ie ue vm hai m~t phing ~p II) V8J I(P ~)~,

2) Trong thong gian (O,.\),z), cho m~1t c!t,u

(S): x2 + y2 + z·~+2x=4J' -2 .... ·+ 5 ~ 0

va m,.-t ph,in,g (P): x - :21lJ + 2.:. - ,3 .~ Oi

TIm l1_hCtn,g diem M thUlQ-C (S), N thulOc (P) S.&O cho M N cO dO dai nb6 n'h_t.

..

Cao YUb,. (I dil,'l

Dung dinh nghia, tinh dao ham cua ham s ·

f(x "" ¥) iI-]x - J] iI- 2x khit Jr ~ 0 vaf{O -, ;

~'t

t,~i di_rn .. Ttl = 0 ·

DUlNO ell io U DINH

(GV THPT chuyen Le QU} - on. QlJ ~Il .Tri

'a//w- ttt ." ~

I

1 ..

eJ

-ua Ox va ~I PI eua

la t11;:;; t: o· 0)''''1 = 0-1-0).

-(n ~)\- ,~(nA 1f2 \:;;; ~.

hi

uy ra

.i Ii nay. chon Q = I ta dllQ' b ~ + 1, C =-./2. CO 4 dui'mg thimg thoa man d!3 bai.

Calli v.. DK x > - . Xet him s6 f(x) ~ eX - (1 + x ~ 1 tre . (- I: -KQ •

U1(r + 3.

l!

a co

o fl(x) = ell - I ; f"(x) = eX + _ -- _ - :> 0 ,

U' - ;c + 1 (x + 1)2

:i VOl 'r;ix e -1; I oc). Su)' fa f"( x) dan dieuting. I- NhQn tbfy /1 0) ~ 0, suy ra fi(X > O~ V'x > 0' f~(x) < 0, ~x: < o~ L~p bin.g bien thien bam f(x)

Z thu.d~t: f(x) 2: 0 vOl 'Vx~(-l;+oo) va 1(.1')=0 > ,(::) x '= IO~ D,&p s6.. x == o~

-In + in.r dr = 2ln2-1

s .rdr = d il .,. sin x);

Iii

,CAru VI.b. 1) Gei M(xo2;xm' . ~ (P) .. Yeu can bai

. ~ OIM~J2

toan '¢:} .' _ . _ _' TIt',dO XII E {±l-±J2l

IOM,-J6 _

Ddp s& M E {M1 0; 1)- M21 ;-1); .3 2; fi);

M4{- '-.fi>} .

2) Gil!!tu B(xo;Ym; Xo+ Yo ~ 16)~ Giii he

~

- =---

AB ,I CB '=-, 0

IABI =ICBI dllqc . -o:}'o)e{(2 3)-(1 I)}.

Tir doD E {Dt(5,;3;-4 ;D1, (4 '~5 ......... 'J I}

• !Jj ..J ~

CAli - D.b D···· . .Y >- _] 'L"" L· '"

.... . - ~ n.J.li do PT luang ducmg

vCh 2J~~+, + +' ~ )1 3 2-'

- '-'-=VX + _

,......_-.::.....-.. .. _ .' '" . u y ra

X ~ 2 ~ V xJ + 2 <=:> 6(x + a 1 '< 0 ~ X" = _I. Thl1l~~ thly thoa man. CJd . . ~

P . x=-l.

Q __

a trung diem c·u,a BG ~ ta co . Tam gia DBC vuOng can t~ D~

Tu _ '6 C == 2a· DNJ= la~

. -tn's- ~.fiJ ABeD - :3' M'A1!C - 6 a ·

'~ Til BElT Cauchy ta co ~z S 1 vi

1 4

----+----~~~--

2Ay.Z oX y' y ... z . z + x)

2;2

>--~======~~==~

-J';;z{x+y .. +2 z+x)

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_-,,.. V xy + .:V'Z }'Z + zx zx: + -9' :!::: 3-

nen Q:2I.=::> P~Q+. 1 ~~.

2.tyz 2

"'nil·· H

T U -,n . G

(G - THP c uyen -81 0 g Phang. Nam fJj,.,h)

O(till/ t S rbi 'L~ i I _' LiJi gidt Gia sir .r, 11 Hi cae so nguyen dlJdng sa cho ~\"J -+ 2x + 1 == 21l (1).-

- eu '1 < :2 tm tim IOuttc n = 2 va ~\~ = 1 ..

- .

Gift sl1 112: 3~i tit 1) ta [hay x Ie,

. ,. ~ 3

TCr 1) co .J'~I ~t2 ' 2):;;; 2J1 -11 . I ~T x- + -- : .

nen 11 Ichan ...

+

I._ -

p

J1'

: an

+

b

-

-

p

..... ...

cu 1 a s nguyen

n kh '1 ia h .~t cho J th}

p.

1 lit I :=- 1 (J

a2 ~l p~]
=(-1) -----
+) ==1 - +) l ...
,. "
p p ?

,hi. Cho ~6 nguyen ducng n > ...::. - +) ,~ := (_l{-I-I .

, I!, • 811 U'.c goi la so chinh phl11oog0 P ,

l n" tOD tai x E N ao cho x'! ....;;.armdn). U '. __ _ ,zo- ".._..

. _..," _' _ • e) LU(It twmglW Gaul'. Neu p. q ta cae sO

D.- vao inh Dgl ' va dinh li nbo FCI1')!l'at b~::E: r. ,', (p-l cr1}

: ru h1inc inh Ie ket qu.a b d e) sau: I- nguyen lin::: yap * q tlIili P . q = (-1) 4 •

. q p

a so chinh pmrong (mod p

-

..... 1

bn a la ,6 khong chmh ahuong (mod p) khi

'i ,. ~ _ "e. ·ege, - re _ Cho ~6 nguve to le p ~

a 1a ·6 nguyen ia I e~l cho }}~ K'" hieu

, : J due - "~ h nghia nhu sau:

1 r-f"u a

p

Cung tir 1· 11)' f3 , .~ + ..;.X = 2" +

e> ( __ -+ 1! -,IX + 3 == _rI

. iLl P Hi mQ U u. nguy n . ell .r -x4-

t1Y fJ] \fa ~2 Iii s· c Inh pbu P .

Tu_

d f}~.. ,~ 2. IQ,o S _ nguyen t "F va ~6 nguy n , _ ng ch ia 11et ch P: Khi do

)02 =(dP'

P

-1 2 p-~
-J ~l
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p .. . a I /w- ttt · .. ~

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(1)

o

] - lJf -' ~ + ~ ~ = 01

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10

e d-)' t ~ k > I) sao cho 11 ~ t2 = i~ IU

Ii

-llk>l)~ ::E:

............. _~.~ c minh duQ'c tk+1 "> fir :> 0, \lk ~ ~ co t : .~) 1a m9t ghiem n·_ yen. d

, PT . Gia sir 'Ii; t~l .' a mer 'nghi~nE

I diron cua PT (2 I:Ih: Ia :=.:

t ~ + I - 4L I ) t - t2 + I + t k+ I . ....:,_ 0 ~

1

)G'-t iT! + 1 = 4t 1. +2 + lif+l + 'k.:..1

t~+l +1

=t-~~~Tl~'lkl t+1-tk = t, '] - l'k 111+2 + tk + 1- 4tll1-1 =. 0

:2 0

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ra en

1, )t "'V >2 neJ1J 1 ) c ,.

DU1hi ngu em duong.

n i v so c~ - ~ nguy n duoug 111: II

1+1 11+·1 -~.. 0

~ cho + Ja mQt slJ nguyen dinmg, ~

l n1.

(

I

I I

i

.. . a / /w- ttt · .. ~

a ~ 1 1

If '1

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121

•

n -

~ .. , la (lieu vO d4 ~

1 '1? ~32n+64

tl i

tl~ ;2 1

211 + r - 11

~

_ ~I 14 - 1'1 -= 17 J1 -1 - ~ 1

.] d va 11 ~ 1 ~ h:

f II = m

:=) 1 - 1 - = In· 4 :=> h z: ~ 1 . mod4 *

~ IJ cu' ngu en [6 d. g 4k +.. k E. Gi· 111 11 rude nguyen to' dang 4.4: + 3 k E cua b =:) (12 + '21 : p -:::::.> p = II . it. a: p =>

a = lqq eN) v,a b : I. tu n + 2 : 11 thi b _. 7 ~ 82 mod 1 l .',~ Do la. dieu va 11 ..

V ~y n + 2 khong chia her cho II.

M:at khac 01 + 121 : 121 .=:) b : 12 I ~ b =·121r (,~ E N*) r le I,~ Ta co

a2 +121 = 12;1(q~ + I) .~: 11+ 2 Ib = '_21r_' . ,~2

==> r( ~i + .,. = q?_' + I suy ra r khong co uCFc

nguyen t6 dang 4r + 3 tEN) :::;. b = 11 mod 4· r D6 la dieu vO ivai .' *:)~

V~y khong ton tai s6 nguyen duong n ao cho ,,1' + '7 l' blnh phtrong cua mQ' so nguyen

d ~,rr ID

UIIJ·J1.c~, .

. "

II . I I, (L. (, [ n I

k uin« 1 H CUI J 111 ton g t r'l 1 J 12 l ~ 4· = . . ( tv ,lpf ~

Lili gilii. .~ ii /, 1 ~ Gia-'u ~\-. n _ Ll~ en khong am· a ch ~ 1 ~x N ilu z ~ 0 thl ~r :=

l~' c

;: .Zo ".

Neu z > lh12,' . ia ~ ~ r ch -n~ khi .

I · ~

, ,"' ~ t:=-l

....

nho F rmat ra C '

•

.' inh U

rr = q..;. (. 2 = _ ~

D _. I a di u i'~ li.

-

I

-

--

I

I

-

-

TI~ ia iet AB + AICJi == 2BC

C> J6 -J2)x+ xC -.J3 .Ji;; 2x

ee- x - Jix ("10 ll),

.co n ~r nghiem nguyen khong

11 nfu~t 1~ }t == r = ~ = 01 V~y khong xay a mr g l 'lP -

~ ""

_.. " i ~ IT::> thi _V > 0.. 6i w - ch -'lFlllii, ..., Ket ha~ B =- f50° ~,C = 45° ~ 01

hi ~i ~ d~ n~ a2 + b' ~ m .x Ie hi v'~ [ra, (I Qua. cac thf d\1 tren chung fhi fang trong

co d ~ __ - ~ 3 - ~ - ong do a. b la cac nbi su ai to< cong thnc tiob tan 5° 0 T,a rat ng _ ·~n du e ~ 1.0 ~' chia heft cho 2.5]" u .. ..- th ~n. ~~L Rat mong tiep tuc nhan duqc ~ trao

~ ~n -1 · - ~ khOng Hi 6 chinh phuen db. cua cae ban,

~ "" _ PI d3 ho khong co ng ~~"

n 6 ~ hoa man = ::> 10 .. D

-

1 J1. n 1=

I

It

\ 1 \ 1 ~

Ii

,n

It ... i

... " _.

1

.... ..

If

- - == ± 3 mod S)

,1 ..

II"

" 1.

,.-,_la mr so -m tom danh c -0 D" In d "r

~ ~

g

•

minhran

.. .. /I'

m inh rana '

ln pb ong

-#

n u e

It a' uyen

n u

hi _.

\~ 3' ch

...

_ - 0 n u~ n t

,.

81/,

+ 1- =

- .

Ll it:l h · el. a ' Of lu-' ~a '= fl~ £) t

, I ] ...

I.a_n~ =

=5.,-YJ 11=

= '" 111h 1I C

~, m giac ' BC.bie hi i ua t - g~a -

.... ........

A ~ 10SQ B = 45° vi

bLlg ffi +..Jfi, + 9 ·

."

Iii mq diem nam tog hlnh u

! Cho

ABeD tho. rnsn IADI = J n _ ;: [5 ~ inh ran ' 'ttam itt ' Be aeaJL

, Cho hinh cltru rnh~: t _' 'D '

ie;m 1 narn wen can h D a' Ih

I

-

.,. ."-

umg rrnn ran,

J

I ~,

•

l

•

Tfnh

n

Ch

- .......

~~~ __ ~~_-=-:oiI _ _'liiii

r-----------~----~

I

1 • .1

ia

II II ~ (Ti ~j) trang 3)

iac B -1 vei B >

B' ].~ y ca "en, A

- I.

1

'!!.

r 1 3111

ng clean

(

i I

. .-

)l!

,

tJiinu B 1~

ng vi:J- 8' v 1

€. •

!!. ,

lttn

m: 11 r

(

1

= • A-

i n In t

, .

.. jII

_ u t u

~

,

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a···.w.···

i'

...

, Ii' I

n h · t [Joe cac hanh

•

hr . nh~ cac giai

u. phong ~ ,g dai hQC

11 m ~ I len

4

:. h gi' nhu .. S. Hoang

..

iu ~ i, G· ~ Nguyen Khoa

1'" \'iel run OS. Iloil'lg Xilon

It •

~ PIII"'lg H6 Hdi.

Tu"

.. -- ~

',l 1. G

Pil" a

ng nam Vi~ Toan he C - filS don iep cac nl ;a T an hoc qu6c t6 sang lam vi~c va trao dOi chuyen on. rong do co nhU'ng nha Toan hoc hang d'u the: g' m nliJilng ngui1i dul;l'c nhan cac giiti hLtoog cao quy nhu Gidi til fdrf.g Pi lds. Vien TOaD ho ciing··. di (fOP

~. !II - I 01'

pbin ay dung d¢i ngil can be') giang c4y mo TOM iJ hau het cac trrLiOog oai hoc 6n

...... ! ~ .." ..

tren ca n~ac,' n~g ~ao ch't~hf~ggiing day

m6~ To~n.O' Vu;t Nam va btu dtrang doi

tuy n thi Olympi c Tosn hoc Quec teo ·

choi nhu iau: M~II I'~ hoi

, , .. · • 01 ale oi ta xoa hai sb nao

o trong ba so. tre' bang oil 'fjII _'P 1 '" ~ .!._ ~

-- '. ~ c~a Sll ICl a va b, ro]

,

" ... ,.,

,'yO b ~ ,

l~ vao . 31 \ll tri ,n"'F3 '0" a 'to.. '" . ~ r ~ a - b

" . u . '. ua 1 s. m la-~

Ji

o c ~n ai,

2n

BAN COl 81(1 r

-

•• I .

qu 111Li It I'

i

r

[)

-

,.

IioJ

I I

F

~ ~

, p 1. c lac ~ ng le~ rnni vaeh hop jnrong

g ,f ~., rn . t l\Tc than g g6c vOi vach do l~i

tam \," em. ielJ 6 dung 6i ca ba V3C 1~ Vl

_ . P Ollg qua- nen t_~ ng momen c 'I c: c Ill'

t _c dung le_ : .hQp do· m mot tTl} quay b~t ki nao _ 6 e b- g khong,

o c[i b uc tac dung le

a k1 11-~U ac II! nay ttIll ~ r ~a F;,. ~ mcrnc lnn ai ,ra h cac hinh eMur £1- t co lea

I ch tll .. L: a (a ~ J J. b · It '4 ; 1'1 t r n ~ 11

I hi eu .' ~U ,p~ IJ ~

a tai e,l dim n7

~

== p .. , h F, ~ p.S = p b.h ; == p .. h.

t n - nl·

..

1 1. I'

, 'e.n --

men cua hrc

c

hrc P,. ~ i, I . U\ c if I { j 1_

.'

plc.1I - -.1

gi uS.8 H A tl h~ \1 m c i fJ, " i . til . han _ 6 1 l~ (pJ1~ thuo ~ v: o ri' dien ~ chat long tron ~n).. I GJ, hi u (1"

nhau nen bsiIllY=I"int hil lil ~-.

•

· a ~ (i i

Veri a, b, c la, dQ dili ba canh cua am bii

I

(JI so do goc d:6i di~n 1m I uQt Ia a. p. r

::E: Xe~ ba ~~.g dl~g ._ mnrc, t et dien

~ khong . 6,j, . uqc xiep '-h8nh hinh

tam gia ABC Z vOi au, Be 'n,~J1l1

:=: ngang (xem hmh 2)~

Vll ong B'C ~t Wn ngan ~ ne . a uat PH a B ,'a .. Lip' uit Pc a c -ang Malt [J do l}-Rj=B,-~.

Nhimg hieu ap uat~. - gilt v~ 1 ~ I

Ie vm do _ ao cua COl n rae tren iern I UJ la

~ ~ ~

h in r~ [lng rJ IJ . ~ t, ] i-;u ap ,-' urt R - P4,

..

,

'0

c

,"",

\r

..

tnT

He (ntr

Q b

~~= -- ciln J II

hU-l1 ~ rni h

, ~

II t:r lin

a//w ttt

s o

INH

I

IT

i

ac ban au c < 101 glati lit. duoc nh _ n tang ph:m;

P ~ T t: Le TIl nhBl.lJll 1. A ., T .T ongnghie I iet T ~J

1 .~ T T Th~ Th.{l' h: n: a TIl! Hil L I

i ~ _ 1i ,11 1 It] .~·t. TI [PT Phan hal.l rinh:

T _ _ _ T r an a'~ . He' i hom, 11 i

•

n.

. I, ~, g 11 'I if " I 2 I )

. nil hlnl 1 ~p . h

g~ Do n en hai tam giac vuong

Bv] GD EB 1 T 1 ..",.

=. L-::: ~a neD .. ':::;;: ·1 --Q~. a ~l co

4 4,

~ C -

F

, T" ;t. ""'.

= ~o.. llt=p rue xet cac tam

6 ·

D G

Ji~u

" h I 1 I j>' f( .;Il!..; -

rna d6n.~_' dan .. 'g ttl LIl;' uoe I == -a~ 1 .:::::: -{j vm : UJlU.OC

c£ - 6 4. i

an 1 Al B1 n Ilia Iii B, = 3KA" Tie ~c ' .th€, COD ki€n t1i ~enll sau hi d.i qua nam m,3t I" _ .'1 hlnh l~p

ph ~;g thi_de~ die_rn 91t~~()c ~;am.I]~ AA,vOi Qv. 3QA, lai

q am .nua thl .. ~1l1 diem l tbuoc canh AB' _' I _ A =3VB"

II'l iii ~

l~i ua na m~t nita tlIl. den dftem E' thuec BBI vm

E' - 3E'~B3~ nshia a diem E' mmg '1m diem~' ..-

M

T

K

Z s.

z

liiii

,00 23 . 50 ·3 5'

111 1 097~ 1 II

1

·71U .3'11 ,5 .. -

hay gi a' cho bi e . moi chli cai tieng Vi,t, me i de I ,[Ii kern VCfi nguyen am va 0 tr6 9 gi va hai tll de!u

lll;iC a 6a 'di m9t ki h! gtim hai chi} SIO viel heo hang doc ICI ~ den .

Co giao ha' hilj! ra fang cae so co hai o U so ghi thea hang doc haUl he11a cac so nguyen to, lrll nilQt ,ai so 00 ohl! 56 0 phla tren I~ 0 va 9. Co giao bi~t ding co 25 sO' nguyen tg co nai chi! so va mQt chii so (i.uc db t .em chLr so 0 (, phia tren Id~ thanh hal chlt so)'I rna cain de' 35 ki tv ma h6a

C 29c ii( ho 9 ,,~ .J,W,Z),Q rang va 5 d.§u, de do can slrdyng them cae klt1!c6 hai chU' o vai chlf so a hcac Q 6~' ia trin~ Sau mc?t hJC co, glaD, da a~c dLff;JC dong chlt dllQC ma h08_ B~n e·~ h.o giai ma e d9C cJlIQc dong eh [( do khong ?

1

I

a//w- ttth.

• ] ~ U - ni .

..

1 _ _ n t.. a I S 1 (I! n h i n

.ho 'l-! < I < I_ID t I \. a ~ co It nJ1 ~{[ 2( '] i

tan un 1: ?

'.. ...._.-::

u,rE'

Pi H li~d~)

I . Gi ir p la so nguye

l' ~~ _' 1':" l~ c s _~ IV nhien eel < b) thna man

- - ~ .... -..J iI j ., :=r

~ ~ - u kien: T n - ca. philo ,0 [01 glaD C'O mau

.' giirn a va b ang~Ol . Tim cae>

10 N· m~Kl-iA'. NGUYE~

(GV THCS Hong Ban .Hd! Plio '

it .. T31' L Ch - a Ie so nrnhien co ~1 chii ... ... ~.- trong he th~p phan) va, ~ ICO m c,hu' , 1 co th~ bing 2011 d\Jtqc !ldJuj,ng? Z

DAo HUY TRUONG >

Iii

(GV TileS l~p Thr;_JchJ l'fnh Ph..,._. _

if !' "

.... · '-1 O· '" iii huon ~_L

a I,. IF' - 31 P " v_u.S mnn

Jzy; = 2( Jzy +Jy;+~-2).

nr.Al ~T PHtJQNG THCS Ng,lf)lfn \lan Troi~

Cam ~gbf " Com Ranl«, f(fulnfl HOll)

'1. 010 htnh blnh anh ABeDI Tia

phan giac g'''c 8, cat cac dlJom~ rthhtg BCJI

DC I I tai Mi oi E la giao di~m thu

.. • "-r!' '" "

" c" _ a duOng tron _ gO,,1 uep '[am gla.~

CD V' C - t rnh ~ ," d, goc AE i

(u tncs u

"'-

Bur v, HI

." Tt', QII Nhtm t i"nlll Din/i)

e =

811.11 at

ii TIm gia ttri nho nhat 11

.....

a 5

2

=~-

-b

.

1 ~ ,- _, ~ h c h [a m i - a1

~] r ab ~ a (J.

/,

... i

131

'3 ~

. ~::::.

. ,-

'+4=

AN TR 'G

{p o, .-~, (,- JO K5~~ DHBK Ha .pI

I 0 ~ . hinh vuong ABeD canh 4a~

... N Hlfl 11101 la hai di'm nao d6 tr n cac m~t C"~I ,. .•• " S(C · 2a). TIm gia tri nh6 nh~t

cua bi~u thtic MA +, 2NB + 4MN~

~ .J.

LEHOAJ HAC

(Gl' THPT Ngl()'fn . an erl". }(lta" San, cte« D,~c~ ,Bli R!a ~ t!ling Tau'

,

L

Bm IT'9/401~, ()]i() tam giac nhcn ABC vOi

AB, . A- C' T,. ... _ A- e- r P nam trong tarn, g- iac ao

$. , n, I g, ul m '_ I

~ ~ 6

ella PEA := peA, ta 'h~ cac duOng vuong gee

PM· i ,PN theo thu ~ x.u,Ong cdc canh A_8 D, AC~ GQli 0 Il tmng diem cua BIC~ Phan aiac Icae goe ,BA.C' va MON lC'3,t nhau t~ RI~ en·Ling minh rang cae' duOng tro:n ngoai tiep hai am giac BMR va CNR t)o ml)t iem chune Dam tren doan Be ~

.

A /IIi"-.IiI.

- \I1ET A····

lup Tolin J B~ DHSP H~ e) Hili TIOI I. Cho IU I.a 56 thuc mrc g lily ~. Xe day 0 (X,I ell:: I 2~ n •• , a dinh bai

. _ _ -I1J2.+J:...+ ... +.J2

.. \ I - a, .. Tn 1 - --=---=-.-~---==--...~=

A- + 1

n

ChUrn rninh ,ang da r gim 1t1 ~ ~ mUtt han .~" linh

...

u

n = I

1.

....

m __

,

I 1

.P.

( "\ r. fr,lI

. ~ Iia ail

..

1

_ ] J g ,g i rut cc d i ~ n nrong - (mg '1m giatec

·U

J

_ 110i J LIon ' "11

0;

01 _ i .. n tich q

"".

q > . nern

I ' ,,# ": I' t .. ' ban

"

dJlu -;' Inh ve)~

~ .

3) tim g c nem a

'I V~l toe cua ua c,au lUOID tang, B6 qua sac an k ng khi,

_

_ :t

r "116m. Sf ~IQn Luc quan 2 - 3CBi =. 18 Bie» Hila, D&ng Noi)

: ai L I . 10 dam mach RL. mac o.oi

ie 11 U h h "Ie.

Bi ~ t· - . ong eta co ien trO thuan r = on

. 1

nrcam l=-

. 21I

TI:J 'i';n co · ~ ung !hay d.1i dUQ'e.

) Tlm gia ItIi ell ti!u co th~ dat diroc ella. '

. ..

. khi .'. n u g.. u ~ dj~n thay d'.

0) e ang . 0 t ! hielD dilin . ,I! phlJ lIm~ cua UAI-t th 0 Z ,

,.,.

G IE I VA TH-

HSP No. Nui

, 't

. .

• •

11 tu· al num .. ·r .. th at·] 1 d i gi t 0 f ~ r O.

.

I 1

_. de Ii epa prime a ural numbers a < b

, u .f]l· educible fractions

. n j na or p' hich lie, between a and uall t 2011. in [he values of p" at b.

l i

_ /4011 Let Q be an ,~, .. digits na ural number (in deci mal system am a3 has m digits .. Can II + "1, be equal to 2011 ? Why?

'41'401. Solve the equation

',;(+ y+z+JiiZ = 2(.JiY +,ji; +~-2).

I , .' . Sf 10 • Le ABeD be a parallelogram. The . le-bisector of BAD meets .Be, DC 3. M,N . '. s,pecti.vely~Let .. E be the other intersection

of the circumcircles of the triangles BCD .;I,.Ildl."LoIIII. CMNI find the measure ofangle AEC',~

6/401. Find 'the least value of

2 2 2 5

A-- - + .+ +'~~===

IIQ'~b~ Ib~cl lic-'a~ Jab+iJr}+ca

where a, b c are real numb _'IS satisfying

a + b + c == 1 and. ab+ be W feu:> 10.

... 7/401. Solv-e the sys em of equations 4+ 9.3x:!!-2JI -= (4- + 9-,--2-" .7 ... 1'-:r'lf2

4x +4 = 4x + 4J2"J - 2 .r + 4_

. ~·CD be ... -~quare of side '.,

N are points . n the spheres SeD ; a), S C ; ZtI . ete rmine lh minimum value of [he urn MA. +_ B+

1 run ,-!1

, T H ~ I

I

lUI 1 0401

I,· >-> -

__ 90601

(1)

(?)

1010

. TiJ (L) va (2) su y ra. AS' -t .AC .:5 2Jj'C ~

Ding thuc xai.y ra <=> H '= E - K <:=> MBC deu~

Tr'uctng hop :2'.BA C :> 6011• (h. 2).

Tren Be lay diem Bfl

_ )" ra

201010c)O

>

sao cho CAB r == 60C-I Theo lruiJng h op AB~ + AC <; LB"C 3 I

Tang tamiiac

c -

ABI1~ fa leo

AB - B' < BB~ <8 If

I t l 1

A

,. ~. -, ell Cac ban sau co lOi gl i g911:

8uyen H6,rg N l?£.. 6A lTHCS ~ P

~. ~ R~ r, _i: Ngtlyil Mlnh Hooang. P/~{irrl Minh

o (,c" N ':-n Th; Bicl: "g~cJ Ngll)' -n NI,~'r Mtnh" 6A4!; rues D ,ng D3L. Q. D ng Da" Ha am: os n&nR' Dum p §AI TIlCS Dinh COng Tring, Thanh LlJ1WI,

ttt V .l
. .
.1
~ , '". _an _:e t, Da. .~H5 lea e ban deu trn l1ung duCK: k€t qua

'" .. .

Cac ban cd ll1i giii tOI Ii!:

,I.h p Uf~ Pl1fim Thi Th~nh Tkant«; SA, TIlCS 4p

~ ph r t ."Q 32fJ ch. Thach; Rii P -bng: U J.'UdIi' TUl'lg. BI. TIlCS Too

~ ~ _ .i. s: 101 h ," ) _ Le Ch -, I; .; ~ _ ' n: " ~ ~)'ii1 ,Qn Tilrr, B I TIles

II n I ~ II uyen duang. U Ly Nh~ Quang, D~~ Lll(Yfi3 Cu,: M_i"h St:.tt;_ 90. TIles

· · C.I' . (Th da sd , ~. b,. i) T' :'~ Ca~,' Xuan H~,y~ Dilen Chau, Le Kfm hQ~ 981 THCS

. _ .{ ~ ~ eo ,a Su cae ,_n _ a sa.. D,/I'8;., Lam m~.a..- ~R.

... ........ m~n ' WlIL- ull!:iD ~nd.U~

i I .~ g qjuyn~p , enh de: I-- IRAN HOU NA '

, .... kh· hi '1-.11 b. 2. n+l ,_,

"I .;= u C ra j - C([IlO se J

1 . Bal T 397 ~ Cho tam OOQcABC. Dl_fI';J 11inn

d, rio n ] Tha o·

- - + .. ~ t v~y Z bln/l /!alm AMPN sao Icl10 c c die N fall

· n =" a co 311 - 9 chia cho 21+J = ] 6,::': IU(ft "woe cdc L'l!n.h AB .. C· dilm P nom be

. trong tam gille' ABC~ G~i Q fii giao Ie 1 ella dllih1 . ,/ra,z ~ AP l/ll canl: Be ~ C/l{ 19 ,ninll litl

(

I

'nPh 111';

,

Il,':

gn"~l Hitmll·

PhtH Diem,

~

A'

,

....,

d

:: 21-2 + 1. _ ~nh dlt! dung vOl n = 1.

u rnenh . ~ diing v6i,j == k (k>E N·)

~ "":! :::2~-J3_A+'2k--+l vOi ,EN.

a -. chitng " 'l1~nh de d ~ ng vOi 11 = k + ] ~

,.t+i 1 ~

· -' J- C 1 a ho 2~ 4 du 2't3 + 1 .. Ta co

- +1) I

3~ =: 32 -= 2k~3.~ + 2',+2 + 1

"

~+ _ ' +I + 22k .. l.Alk 2 + ~2~-t.J./1+22kT2

::=2 4(2 "-2. 2+2 +2.11 1.A A)+,"'-3+1.

I E" ne 2k_;LJ + 1 < 2k"1-3 2k-r = 2. 4.

cia ell 2 ~ -I- 4 d IJ 21r·) + 1.. Th o

- ;

uy nap hI menh de Ling voi JTIQi

'~y ph ~ u hi chia 31~ cho 2" 1 let

.... ' -.- + 1 t voi IJ guy en duon ~

It

c

I

I (

I

(

1 ~ m d 1 .U 3

d6

7 E

I 1

1 zhia h - n cho 2 ,y 3~ +,1 == 2.pt P« ta .. e. U raJ

+ f " ,2P1-\ + 1 = -I . (2 m 1 )

_11 ~ n

E

. E, .

32n =. 2. .21J~1 21" + 11 == m.2f1 J + 2 - 1. " 1 ..

2.11+- + 1 < 2Jil 2 + 211•2 == 2n+. nen phan du khi chia 32,j cho 21P' 1 ~a 211-1 + I. Ll

AM~

AR.

Hay .. l:QC illnh vi tri dfent. P de d.'" 'lg t

l !.i I. I:) II 0' I "" F

€Ii grll'~ ,QI va r '

Ian _llgtla giao di~m.

'UB NP~ MP vOl Bel Do NElIAB. M~ ~/AC nen theo dinh Ii

..

Thales ta co

F' BE B

--- ~-

,

AB B ~4C BC

PQ EQ FQ E,Q + .P,Q _ EF

..

Q BQ Q BQ+QC Be

E

Q

F

c

a//w ttt

hI

"

t

J

1

-

•

I I qUtl tCLIn

I -:w

un _' (fIX 19, _ I nn rlr

tu Ie n ,ra J I' trong

t

n

tl· uch: cno ba s6 duang

b i 1!'1 in nhu s3U :

..___

, , 1

. - b - ( b _ )~ +( r - ,,) ._

-t } ~ +~~ ...

~ 1c::J

~ I _ :au c.h6t cua ai toan _en la chUng rninh h~ thuc 'U

Ii

. 1 ..L _t' • wr .+ PQ. ~ 1. ::I:

t-1B il.C AQ I--

ell gl j tren, cac ban con co nhieu each

ell Ilgan g. n ch:&ng han fihl1 chimg rni

_ S °C J' ~ SAPS ,PQ = SPIlC ..... ~ [,.-. I=k, .

- -_'.. - .. nOaG n.e II..ljl

A.B SHE ~4 C SASe .AQ SA!iC .

IICm'e h~ , Ii P eng so .' Oi Be rcl chuY~I1 cae u . tr thanh cae i a ella b31 0 dai rren earth AC ~

~ .

~ i Cic ban sau a}r c6 Jeri giai' nor:

- 1 ·he. '. n: Df:ll- I/ong Qluin, SDl THCS Cao. uan tit; Dien ICha : t» '(Ing Corg ri«. 8:8, racs ,y. Nh$t

uang Lirong, r. h p~_" : HOOJlg l~in'1 Phlt(lllg,

~ ,. -- CS L~· ~ i b: ~o I' all Hudng, Ph In EJ.-'*'(-. Hiln71 9' 11, CS Yen Phong: u Bleil NC9C"

• '- C guy:n. aJ1g~o . Br.c inh. R~ Nqi;

u Wil h P lllL A,~ THCS Gj~lI1g' 0; Phu Th~: Tril'!'

gqc 9 t- lIt. Tu n li:nh HAl CS Lam TIlao:

. 8J" In Hoan~ Kbu ~ hy . ] Hie Tan

am. iam D'inh ~ Ngu' 'e~~i 4n LtfOU.g . . ng1. Giao ThUY'm

PH THJ MH NGU

J

• It- I'

UI at.

. kien - > va "x ~ 5.

'1

.......

- 5

....

'J

192=0

+'

~Y

) + . J) 2: - 13 }) + 64 == 0 ~ ~

Do z -13 y + 64 = ( ,- 6 5.2 + 2 L 75 :> 0 nen l' + 3 = <:::;> := -3 ( ho,a man · Khi do ta co

_..

.Jx 5-x) _ -3 e> -xh +8j"; +3 =. O. ~+

Dat t =,[; (t > a va t¢ J5) ta c6

bII

t] - St - 3 == 0 .(:) (I - 3_ (l2 + 3t + 1) ~ 0 ·

Do t > ' DeD t2 + 3t + I > 0 suy ra t ~] = 0 <=> , = 3 ~ Do do x = f =: 9 ..

V3y plnrong ninh ,co nghiem duy nlmt }( ,= 9,. 0

Iii

a3 =5,a2 -19 . ~ b ~ 5 ~ la.

roi giai ti6p nhu tren,

C~ bflill pru~ chi . tru' g 'tiP x > 9, .{ < • x = . c ung cho ke~ q Wi) dung',

10 IU

% ~ ~I

~ e co AKL :~KBL; BI(L==UK~ _ . _ y

en MBL ~KLl= ·-.BL = 18-

~. B ,- AK.Ji

=1

I

Tir gia ra

--~ ~-~ ~

ai 6 ALK = 18(DD KAL -- KL

==1

---- --------]

n , = - tarn AXE ~ -ll ra.

2

Iii

inh f{ ·0 i, cho tam gi Ie _. L ta c J

== L

n ,0,

. 3 JlO 36J1O

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the condition

f(x+ flJ~

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P .PB PC < '!..R3 .

Tran late y L '

'~ C ~ L t P be a p' int in ide the triang __

~......._, ---- --

o [ t 'B = PC dra line's PM and P

. and C re spec iv l y. 0 is

, lid ' " 'C. TIle an le-bi ectors of

and -, . tersects at R~ Pro e' - e

-""",", .... eire es of e ian les BMR ' nd CNR ,r er point on th line segment B ..

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.'1 {I = I. , .... a eq ence d efin b,Y

~ _."J2+J2 ... J2

-- - -~I-

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