.

PHIU S 1
N TP HM S
Bi ton tip tuyn c bn:
7. Cho hm s 2 3
2 3
+ x x y vit phng trnh tip tuyn bit tip tuyn qua A(-1;-2).
8. Cho hm s ( )
3
4 3 x x x f y vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th hm s bit tip tuyn i qua:
M(1;3).
9. Cho hm s ( )
2
2 3
+
+

x
x
x f y . Vit phng trnh tip tuyn bit tip tuyn qua A(1;3).
10. Cho hm s ( )
x
x x
x f y
1
2
+
. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn qua A(2;-1).
11. Cho hm s ( )
2 4
2
1
2
1
x x x f y . Vit phng trnh tip tuyn bit tip tuyn qua gc O(0;0).
12. Cho hm s x x y 3
3

a) Chng minh rng khi m thay i, ng thng
( ) 2 1 + + x m y
lun ct th (1) ti mt im A c
nh.
b) Tm m ng thng ct (1) ti 3 im A, B, C khc nhau sao cho tip tuyn ti B v C vung
gc vi nhau.
13. Cho hm s
x
x x
y
2 3
2
+
tm trn ng thng x =1. Nhng im M sao cho t M k c hai tip
tuyn ti (C) m hai tip tuyn vung gc.
* n tp cng thc tnh o hm:
14. Tnh o hm ca hm s sau:
a) ( ) 2 2 cos
2 2
+ x x y
b)
6 5
2
+ x x y
c) ( ) x x x x y sin 2 cos 2
2
+
d)
( )
x
x x
y
3
cos sin 3 ln +

c) ( ) 1 ln
2
+ + x x y
15. 1) Nu ( )
x
x
x f
2
2
sin 1
cos
+
th
3
4
3
4
'

,
`

.
|

,
`

.
|
f f
2) Nu ( )
x
x f
+

1
1
ln th ( )
( ) x f
e x f x +1 .
'
16. Cho ( ) x
x
x f
2
cos
2
1

Gii phng trnh ( ) ( ) ( ) 0 1

'
x f x x f
17. Cho ( ) ( ) 1 3
2
+ +

x x e x f
x
. Gii phng trnh ( ) ( ) x f x f 2
'

18. ( ) x x f 2 sin
3
v
( ) . 4 sin 5 2 cos 4 x x x g
Gii phng trnh ( ) ( ) x g x f
'
19. Gii bt phng trnh: ( ) ( ) x g x f
' '
> .
vi ( )
1 2
5 .
2
1
+

x
x f v ( ) 5 ln . 4 5 x x g
x
+
20. Tnh o hm:
a)
( )
( ) ( )
4 2
2
3 . 1
2
+ +
+

x x
x
y
b) x x
x
x
x y
2 3
2
3 2
cos . sin .
1
1
.
+

c)
x
x
y
,
`

.
|
+
1
1 .
21. Tnh o hm ti x = 0.
__________________________________________________________________
.
( )

'

0 0
0 ,
1
c o s .
2
x v o i
x v o i
x
x
x f y
22. a)tm a v b hm s:
( )
( )

'

+ +
< +

0 1
0 .
2
v o i b x a x
x v o i e a x
x f y
b x
c o hm ti x = 0.
b) Tnh o hm theo nh ngha ca hm s
ax y sin
c) Tnh o hm cp n ca hm s
ax y sin
* Tnh gii hn:
23.
x x
x
x
sin
2 cos 1
lim
2
0

24.
( ) 1 sin
1
lim
2 3
1

+

x
x x
x
25.
x
x
x
cos 1
cos 1
lim
0

26.
x
x
x
cos 1
1 2 1
lim
2
0

+

27.
2
1
1
lim
+


,
`

.
|

+
x
x
x
x
28.
1
1
2
lim
+


,
`

.
|

+
x
x
x
x
29.
( )
2
3 2 2
0
1 ln
1
lim
2
x
x e
x
x
+
+

30.
2
0
cos 3
lim
2
x
x
x
x

31.
1
4 7 3
lim
3 3 2
1

+ + +

x
x x
x
32.
x
x x
x
3
0
8 1 2
lim
+

33.
1
2 1 2
lim
5 4
1

+

x
x x
x
* o hm cp cao
34. ( )
3 2
20 3 5
2
2



x x
x x
x f y . Tnh
( )
( ) x f
n
35. ( ) x x f y 5 sin
2
. Tnh
( )
( ) x f
n
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 2
36. Cho hm s:
( ) x a x a a x y
,
`

.
|
+ + 2 sin
4
3
cos sin
2
1
3
1
2 3
tm a hm s lun ng bin.
37. Cho ( ) ( ) 9 4 1
2 2 3
+ + + x a x a x y tm a hm s lun ng bin.
38. Cho ( ) ( ) ( ) 2 8 3 1 1
3
1
2 3
+ + + + a x a x a x a y Tm a hm s lun nghch bin.
39. Cho ( ) ( ) x a x a x y 3 1
3
1
2 3
+ + + Tm a hm s ng bin trn (0;3).
40. Cho hm s ( ) a x a x x y 4 1 3
2 3
+ + + + Tm a hm s nghch bin trn (-1;1)
41. Cho hm s
( ) a x
x x
y
+

8
8
2
Tm a hm s ng bin trn [1;+).
42. Cho hm s
1 2
3 2
2
+
+

x
a x x
y . Tm a hm s nghch bin trn (-1/2; +).
43. Chng minh rng vi mi x > 0 ta c x x x x < < sin
6
1
3
44. Chng minh rng vi
2
0 ,

< < x x ta c:
1
2
3
sin 2
2 2 2
+
> +
x
tgx x
45. Chng minh rng vi
2
0 ,

< < x x ta c :
1 sin
2 2 2
+
> +
x tgx x
46. Chng minh rng vi
2
0 ,

< < x x ta c:
x tgx >
47. Chng minh rng vi
2
0 ,

< < x x ta c:
3
3
2
2 sin
x x
x

<
48. Chng minh rng vi x>1 th
49. Chng minh rng vi x > 0, x 1. Ta c:
x x
x 1
1
ln
<

50. Chng minh rng:

a) ( )
x
tgx
x f ng bin trn
,
`

.
|
4
; 0

b) Chng minh rng:
0 0 0 0
10 . 6 3 9 . 5 . 4 tg tg tg tg <
51. Chng minh rng vi
2
0

< < < th

2 2
cos cos

< <

tg tg
PHIU S 3
A Phiu b xung phiu s 2
__________________________________________________________________
.
52. Cho
2
0

< < x chng minh rng:

x
x
2
sin >
53. CMR:
2
sin
3
x
x tgx > vi
2
0

< < x .
54. Cho: 6 a ; 8 b v 3 c . CMR: 1
2 4
x c bx ax x .
55. Cho:
0 > > y x
. CMR:
y x
y x y x
ln ln 2

>
+
56. CMR:
2
2
1
1 x x e
x
+ + > vi mi x > 0.
57. Cho hm s
a x
a ax x
y

+ +

2 2
2
tm a hm s ng bin vi mi x > 1.
58. Cho hm s ( ) ( )
3
1
2 3 1
3
1
2 3
+ + x m x m mx y . Tm m hm s ng bin [2;+).
59. Cho hm s m mx x x y + + +
2 3
3 tm m hm s ng bin trn mt on c di ng bng 1.
B - CC TR HM S
60. Tm khong n iu v cc tr ca hm s sau:
a)
x
x y
1
+ b) 10 36 3 2
2 3
+ x x x y
c)
5 3 2
2
x x y
d) 6 2
4
1
2 4
+ x x y
e)
1
6 3
2

x
x x
y
61. Cho hm s ( ) 5 3 2
2 3
+ + + mx x x m y
Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu.
62. Cho hm s:
( ) x a x a a x y
,
`

.
|
+ + 2 sin
4
3
cos sin
2
1
3
1
2 3
.
Tm a hm s t cc i, cc tiu ti x
1
, x
2
v x
1
2
+ x
2
2
= x
1
+x
2
.
63. Cho hm s ( ) ( )
2
1
2 3 1
3
1
2 3
+ + x m x m mx y
Tm m hm s t cc tiu ti x
1
, x
2
v x
1
+ 2x
2
= 1.
64. Cho hm s
4
3
2

+ +

x
m x x
y .Tm m
4
CT CD
y y
.
65. Cho hm s ( ) ( ) 5 3
2 3
+ + + m mx x m x x f y . Tm m hm s t cc tiu ti x = 2.
66. Cho hm s ( ) ( ) 1 1 3
2 3
+ x m mx mx x f y
Tm m hm s khng c cc tr.
67. Cho hm s ( ) ( ) 1 1 3 4
2 3 4
+ + + + x m mx x x f y Tm m hm s ch c cc tiu khng c cc i.
68. Cho hm s
1
8
2

+ +

x
m mx x
y . Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu nm v hai pha ng thng
0 1 7 9 y x
.
69. Cho hm s 4 2 2
2 4
+ + m mx x y . Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu lp thnh tam gic u.
70. Cho hm s
1
2
1 2

+
x
m
x y .
a. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu
b. Tm qu tch cc im cc i.
PHIU S 4
GI TR LN NHT V GI TR NH NHT CA HM S
B sung phn cc tr
71. Tm khong n iu v cc tr ca hm s sau:
a)
2 3
2 3
2
2
+ +
+

x x
x x
y b) ( ) 1 ln . 1 + + x x y
__________________________________________________________________
.
c) ( ) ( )
2
4 2 . 1 2
x x
y d)
2
3
2
sin
2
cos 3

+
x x x
y
)
6
2
+ x x y
f)
4
3
2

x
x x
y
72. Tm a hm s 1 12 9 2
2 2 3
+ + x a ax x y t cc tr ti x
1
, x
2
v
a)
2
2
1
x x
b)
2
1 1
2 1
2 1
x x
x x
+
+
* Gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca hm s
73. Tm gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca hm s:

1
1
2
+
+

x
x
y
trn on [-1;2]
74. Tm gi tr ln nht v gi tr nh nht uca hm s:
2
4 x x y +
75.
1

x
xe y trn [-2;2]
76.
( ) 2 log
2
3
1
+ x x y
trn [3;6]
77. x x x y ln
2
3
3 2
2
+ + trn
]
]
]

4 ;
2
1
78. Tm gi tr ln nht ca hm s
90 72 3
2 3
+ + + x x x y
trn [-5;5]
79. Cho x, y, z thay i tho mn iu kin: x
2
+y
2
+ z
2
= 1.
Tm gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca biu thc:
xz yz xy z y x P + + + + +
.
80. Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc
z y x
z y x P
1 1 1
+ + + + +
. Tho mn: 0 , ,
2
3
+ + z y x z y x
PHIU S 5
GI TR LN NHT V NH NHT
Tm gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca hm s:
1. x x y
3
sin 3 3 sin
2.
2
1
cos sin
2
+ x x y
3. x x x y
2 2
sin 7 sin 3 3 cos 4 + +
__________________________________________________________________
.
4. x x y
2
cos + trn
]
]
]

4
; 0

.
5.
x x y 5 cos cos 5
trn
]
]
]

4
;
4

6.
1 cos
1 cos cos 2
2
+
+ +

x
x x
y
7. x x x x y cos sin 3 cos sin
4 4
+ +
8. x x x y 3 cos
3
1
2 cos
2
1
cos 1 + + +
9. x x x x y 3 sin
9
1
2 sin
4
1
sin 1 + + + + trn [0;]
10. x x y
b a
sin . cos vi 1 , : , :
2
0 > q p N q p x

11. x x x x 2 cos 7 3 cos . 2 cos . cos 2 trn
]
]
]

8
;
8
3
12. 1
1
4
cos
1
2
cos
2 2
+
+
+
+

x
x
x
x
y
13. Tm gi tr nh nht ca hm s:
x x
y
cos
1
sin
1
+
14. ( ) ( ) x x x x y 8 cos 4 cos
2
1
4 cos . 2 sin 1 2 + .
15. 8 cos 4 cos 5 cos 2 cos
2 2
+ + + + x x x x y
PHIU S 6
TNH LI, LM, IM UN - TIM CN CA TH HM S
81. Cho hm s: ( ) 5 3 1 3
2 3
+ x x m x y
a. Tm m hm s li mi x (-5;2)
b. Tm m th hm s c im un honh x
0
tho mn: x
0
> m
2
2m -5
82. Tm a v b th hm s: y = ax
3
+ bx
2
c im un
a. I (1;-2)
b. I (1;3)
83. Tm khong li lm v im un ca cc th hm s
a.
3
b x a y c.
1 2
5
x y
b.
x
e x y

.
__________________________________________________________________
.
d.
( )
2
3
1

x
x
y
84. Cho hm s: ( ) m x m mx x y 2 2
2 3
+ + +
a. Tm qu tch im un
b. Chng minh rng tip tuyn ti im un c h s gc nh nht.
85. Chng minh rng th hm s sau c ba im un thng hng.
a.
1
1 2
2
+ +
+

x x
x
y b.
2 2
3
3a x
x
y
+

86. Tm m th hm s: ( ) 1 2
2
3
2
2 3 4
+ + + m x x m mx y lun lm.
87. Tm m hm s:
( ) 1 2 2 2 2
2 3 4
+ + m mx x x m y li trong khong (-1;0)
88. Tm tim cn ca th hm s (nu c)
a.
( ) 2 4
3

+

x x
x
y
d.
3 3 2
3 x x y
b. ( ) 2 3 ln
2
+ x x y e.
5 4
2
2
+
+

x x
x
y
c. 4 6 2
2
+ + x x y f. 5 4
2
+ x x y
89. Bin lun theo m cc tim cn ca th hm s sau.
a.
2
2 6
2
+
+

x
x mx
y
b.
2 3
1
2
2
+

x x
mx
y
c.
m x x
x
y
+
+

4
2
2
PHIU S 7
Chuyn : HM S
90. Cho hm s 2 3
2 3
+ x x y
a. Kho st hm s
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi th hm s ti im un
c. Chng minh rng im un l tm i xng
d. Bin lun s nghim ca phng trnh sau theo m: 0 3
2 3
+ m x x
91. Cho hm s ( ) ( ) x m mx x m y 2 3 1
3
1
2 3
+ +
a. Tm m hm s ng bin.
b. Tm m hm s ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit.
c. Kho st hm s khi
2
3
m
92. Cho hm s ( ) ( ) 1 12 1 3 3 2
2 2 3
+ + + + x m m x m x y
a. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
__________________________________________________________________
.
b. Tm a phng trnh 0 2 3 2
2 3
+ a x x c 3 nghim phn bit.
c. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu.
d. Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua im cc i, cc tiu ca th hm s.
93. Cho hm s 3 7
2 3
+ + + x mx x y
a. Kho st hm s khi m = 5.
b. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu vit phng trnh ng thng i qua im cc i, cc tiu ca
th hm s.
c. Tm m trn th c hai im c hai im phn bit i xng nhau qua gc to .
94. Cho hm s 4 9
2 3
+ + + x mx x y
a. Kho st hm s khi m = 6.
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi th (C) va v bit tip tuyn qua A(-4;0)
c. Tm m trn th hm s c hai im phn bit i xng nhau qua gc to .
95. Cho hm s 1 3
3
+ + m mx x y
a. Tm m th hm s tip xc vi trc honh.
b. Kho st hm s khi m =1.
c. Gi th hm s va v l th (C). Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (C) bit tip tuyn song song
vi x y
9
1

96. Cho hm s ( ) 4 3 2 3
2 2 3
+ + + x m m mx x y
a. Kho st v v th hm s khi m = 1.
b. Gi th va v l th hm s (C). Vit phng trnh parabol i qua im cc i v, im cc
tiu ca th hm s (C) v tip xc vi (D).
c. Hy xc nh m th hm s cho c im cc i v im cc tiu nm v hai pha ca trc
Oy.
97. Cho hm s 3 4 2
2 3
+ x x x y
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s. Gi l th (C).
b. CMR: (C) ct trc Ox ti im A(-3;0). Tm im B xng vi im A qua tm i xng vi th
(C).
c. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn vi (C) i qua im M(-2;5).
98. Cho hm s ( ) ( ) 1 2 6 1 3 2
2 3
+ + x m x m x y
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s khi m = 2. Gi l th (C).
b. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn vi (C) bit rng tip tuyn i qua im A(0;-1).
Vi gi tr no ca m th (C
m
) c cc i v cc tiu tho mn.
2 +
CT CD
x x
99. Cho hm s ( ) 1 3
3
x x y
a. Kho st hm s (1).
b. CMR: Khi m thay i, ng thng cho bi phng trnh:
( ) 2 1 + + x m y
Lun ct h hm s (1) ti mt im A c nh. Hy xc nh cc gi tr m ng thng ct th hm
s (1) ti ba im A, B, C khc nhau sao cho tip tuyn vi th ti B v C vung gc vi nhau.
c. Tm trn ng x = 2 nhng im t c th k ng ba tip tuyn n th (C)
100. Cho hm s ( ) C x x y 2 3
2 3
+
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s cho.
b. Tm cc im thuc th hm s (C) m qua k c mt v ch mt tip tuyn ti th hm s
(C).
101. Cho hm s 2 3
2 3
+ + x x y (C)
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (C)
b. Tm trn trc honh nhng im m t k c ba tip tuyn ti th ca hm s (C).
102. Cho hm s 1 9 6
2 3
+ x x x y (C).
a. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s.
b. T mt im bt k trn ng thng x = 2 ta c th k c bao nhiu tip tuyn ti th ca hm
s (C).
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 8
Chuyn hm s
103. Cho hm s: ( )
m
C m x m x x y + +
2 2 3
3
a. Kho st khi m = 0.
b. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu i xng nhau qua ng thng (D) c phng trnh
2
5
2
1
x y
104. Cho hm s: 1
2 3
+ m mx x y
a. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ti cc im c nh m hm s i qua vi mi m.
b. Tm qu tch giao im cc tip tuyn khi m thay i.
c. Kho st hm s khi m = 3.
d. Gi th hm s va v l (C). Hy xc nh cc gi tr ca a cc im cc i v cc tiu ca (C)
v hai pha khc nhau ca ng trn (Pha trong v pha ngoi) 0 1 5 4 2
2 2 2
+ + a ay x y x
105. Cho hm s m mx x y +
2 3
2
3
(C
m
)
a) Tm m hm s c im cc i, cc tiu nm v hai pha ng phn gic gc phn t th nht.
b) Vi m = 1. Kho st v v (C). Vit phng trnh parabol i qua im cc i, cc tiu ca (C) v tip
xc vi (D): x y
2
1

106. Cho hm s: ( ) 2 1 3
2 3
+ + m mx x y
__________________________________________________________________
.
a.CMR: m hm s c cc tr.
b. Tm m hm s t cc tiu ti x =2.
c. Kho st vi m va tm c.
d. Gi th va v l th hm s (C). Trn h trc to khc t th hm s (C) suy ra th hm
s (C

) ca hm s
( ) 1 2 2
2
x x x y
e. Bin lun theo k s nghim ca phng trnh:
1
2 2
2

x
k
x x
107. Cho hm s: 2 3
3
+ x x y (C)
a. Kho st v v th hm s.
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ti im x
0
=1. Ca th hm s (C).
c. Trn h trc to khc t th (C) suy ra th (C

) ca hm s
( ) 2 3
2
+ x x y
d, Tm m phng trnh
( ) 0 3
2
m x x
c bn nghim phn bit.
108. Cho hm s: 1 3
2 3
+ + x x y
a. Kho st hm s.
b. ng thng i qua A(-3;1) v c h s gc l k. Xc nh k ng thng ct (C) ti 3 im phn bit.
c. Bin lun theo m s nghim ca phng trnh.
0 1 1 3 3
2 3
+ + m t t
c bn nghim phn bit.
109. Cho hm s: 6 3
2 3
x x y
a. Kho st hm s
b. Bin lun s nghim ca phng trnh.
m x x 6 3
2 3
110. Cho hm s: ( ) ( ) 1 2 3 1 3
2 3
+ + x m m x m mx y
a. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
b. Vi gi tr no th hm s ng bin trn tp gi tr x sao cho:
2 1 x
111. Cho hm s: ( ) 1 1 3
2 3
+ x m mx mx y
a. Cho m =1. Kho st hm s
Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th hm s bit tip tuyn qua A(1;-1).
b. Vi gi tr no ca m th hm s c cc tr v mt cc tr thuc gc phn t th nht, mt gc cc tr
thuc phn t th 3.
PHIU S 9
HM S
112. Cho hm s:
( ) ( ) ( ) 1 4 1 4 2 1 3
2 2 3
+ + + + + m x m m x m x y (1) (m l tham s)
1. Chng minh rng khi m thay i, th (1) lun i qua im c nh.
2. Tm m sao cho (C
m
) ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit.
113. Cho hm s: ( ) ( ) x a ax x a y 2 3 1
3
1
2 3
+ +
1. Tm a hm s
a. Lun ng bin.
b. C th ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit.
2. Kho st s bin thin v v th vi
2
3
a
3. T th suy ra th hm s x x x y
2
5
2
3
6
1
2 3
+ +
114. Cho hm s: ( ) m x x x x f y + + 9 3
2 3
1. Kho st khi m = 6.
2. Tm m phng trnh f(x) = 0 c ba nghim phn bit.
115. 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s ( ) 1 3
3
+ x x x f y
2. Tm a th ca hm s
( ) x f y
ct th hm s ( ) ( ) a ax x a x g y + 3 3
2
ti ba im c
honh dng.
116. Cho hm s ( ) ( ) 1 1 3 3
2 2 2 3
+ m x m mx x y (C
m
)
1. Vi m = 0.
a. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s (C
0
)
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn (C
0
) bit tip tuyn qua M( 1 ;
3
2
)
__________________________________________________________________
.
2. Tm m (C
m
) ct trc 0x ti ba im phn bit honh dng.
117. Cho hm s ( )
3 2 2 3
1 3 3 m x m mx x y +
a. Kho st khi m = 2.
b. Tm m (C
m
) ct Ox ti 3 im phn bit trong c ng hai im c honh m.
118. Cho hm s: ( ) x x m x y 9 1 2
2 3
+
1. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s khi m = 1.
2. Tm m th ct Ox ti ba im phn bit lp cp s cng.
119. Cho hm s: m x x x y + 9 3
2 3
1. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
2. Tm m th hm s ct Ox ti ba im phn bit c honh lp cp s cng.
120. Cho hm s: m x mx x y + 3 4
2 3
1. Chng minh rng vi mi m hm s lun c cc i, cc tiu tri du.
2. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
3. Phng trnh
2 3
1 3 4 x x x c bao nhiu nghim.
121. Cho hm s: 1
3
1
2 3
+ + m x mx x y
1. Khi m = 0
a. Kho st hm s
b. Cho A(0;0), B(3;7). Tm M thuc AB ca (C) sao cho din tch MAB ln nht.
2. Chng minh vi mi m hm s lun c cc i, cc tiu. Tm m khong cch gia im cc i,
cc tiu l nh nht.
3. Tm m im un ca th hm s l
,
`

.
|
3
1
; 1 E
122. Cho hm s: ( ) mx x m x y + + +
2 3
3 4
1. Xc nh m hm s nghch bin trn (0;3).
2. Kho st hm s khi m = 9.
3. Tm m
1 y
khi
1 x
123. Cho hm s: ( )
3 2 2 2 3
1 3 3 a a x a ax x y + +
1. Khi a = 1.
a. Kho st hm s.
b. Tm m phng trnh:
2
3
2
3 m x x
c bn nghim phn bit.
2. Tm a hm s y ng bin vi
[ ] [ ] 2 ; 0 1 ; 3 x
124. Cho hm s: ( ) ax x x f y
3
1. Khi a = 3.
a. Kho st hm s.
b. Vit phng trnh parabol i qua A( ( ) 0 ; 3 ), B( 0 ; 3 ) v tip xc vi th va v.
2. Vi gi tr no ca x th tn ti t x sao cho f(x) = f(t).
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 10
HM S
125. a. Cho hm s ( ) 1
3
1 3

x
x
y kho st hm s
b. Tm mt hm s m th ca n i xng vi th ca hm s (1) qua ng thng x + y -3 = 0
c. Gi (C) l mt im bt k trn th hm s (1). Tip tuyn vi th hm s (1) ti C ct tim cn ng v
ngang ti A v B. Chng minh rng: C l trung im AB v tam giac to bi tip tuyn vi hai tim cn c
din tch khng i.
126. Cho hm s
( )
m x
m x m
y
+
+ +

1
(1)
1-Vi m =1.
a. Kho st hm s.
b. Gi s th hm s va v l (H). Tm trn (H) nhng im c tng khong cch n hai ng tim cn
l nh nht.
2- Tm a sao cho phng trnh: a
t
t

+
+
1 sin
1 sin 2
c ng hai nghim tho mn iu kin t 0
3-Chng minh rng vi mi m th ca hm s (1) lun lun tip xc vi mt ng thng c nh.
127. Cho hm s ) (
2 2
m
C
m x
m mx x
y

a. Kho st hm s vi m =1.
b. Tm m (C
m
) c cc i, cc tiu. Lp phng trnh ng thng i qua hai im cc i, cc tiu.
c. Tm cc im trn mt phng to c ng hai ng (C
m
) i qua.
128. Cho hm s:
1
1
2
+

x
x x
y (C)
a. Kho st hm s
b. Tm m (D
m
):
1 mx y
ct (C) ti hai im phn bit m c hai im thuc cng mt nhnh.
c. Tm qu tch trung im I ca MN.
129. Cho hm s:
1
1 2 3
2

+ + +

x
m mx mx
y
1-Cho
2
1
m
a. Kho st hm s.
b. Bin lun theo k s nghim ca phng trnh:
0 1 2 3
2
+ + x k x x
__________________________________________________________________
.
2-Tm m th hm s c im cc i, cc tiu nm v hai pha i vi trc Ox.
130. Tm cc ng tim cn nu c ca th hm s sau:
a. ( ) 2 3 ln
2
+ x x y b.
1
2

x
x
y
c.
3 4
2
+

x x
x
y d. 2
2
+
x
e y
e.
9
2
+

x
x
y f. x x x y 2 3
2
+ +
g. 2 3
2
+ x x y h.
4
1
2
2
+
+
x
x
x y
PHIU S 11
HM S
131. Cho hm s: ) (
2
3 3
2
C
x
x x
y
+
+ +

d. Kho st hm s (C).
e. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (C) bit tip tuyn vung gc vi ng thng (d): 3y x + 6 = 0.
f. Bin lun theo tham s m s nghim
[ ] ; 0 t
ca phng trnh:
( ) 0 2 3 cos 3 cos
2
+ + m t m t
132. Cho hm s:
( )
1
2
2
+
+ +

x
m x m x
y
d. Xc nh m tim cn xin ca (C
m
) h trn hai trc to mt tam gic c din tch bng 12,5.
e. Kho st hm s khi m = 4.
f. Xc nh k ng thng y = k ct th (C) va v ti hai im phn bit E, F sao cho on EF l
ngn nht.
133. Cho hm s:
( )
1
2 3 1
2

+ + +

x
m x m x
y
d. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
e. Tm nhng im M thuc th hm s va v sao cho to ca M l cc s nguyn.
f. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu ng thi gi tr cc i, cc tiu cng du.
134. Cho hm s: ) (
1
1 2
2
m
C
x
m mx mx
y

+ + +

d. Tm m th (C
m
) c c tim cn ng v tim cn xin.
e. Tm m th (C
m
) c cc i, cc tiu nm phn t th nht v th ba. Ca mt phng (Oxy).
f. Tm m th (C
m
) ct trc Ox ti hai im phn bit. Tm h s gc ca tip tuyn vi th ti cc
im .
135. Cho hm s:
m x
mx x
y

8
2
d. Kho st hm skhi m = 6.
e. Tm m hm s c cc tr. Khi hy vit phng trnh ng thng i qua im cc i, cc tiu.
f. Xc nh m th ct trc honh ti hai im phn bit v tip tuyn ti hai im vung gc vi
nhau.
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 12
HM S
136. Cho hm s:
( )
m x
m x m x
y

+ + +

1 1
2
(1)
4. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
5. Chng minh rng vi mi m - 1, th ca hm s (1) lun tip xc vi mt ng thng c nh,
ti mt im c nh.
6. Tm m hm s ng bin trn
( ) + ; 1
137. Cho hm s:
( )
) 1 (
1 1 2
2
m x
m x m x
y

+ + +

4. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
5. Tm m hm s nghch bin trong khong
( ) + ; 2
6. Chng minh rng vi mi m - 1, cc ng cong (1) lun tip xc vi mt ng thng c nh ti
mt im c nh.
138. 1. Kho st hm s:
1
2
2

x
x x
y
2. Trn h trc to khc t th hm s (C) suy ra th hm s (C

) ca hm s:
1
2
2

x
x x
y
3. Bin lun theo a s nghim ca phng trnh:
( ) 1 2
2
+ + + x a a x
139. Cho hm s: ) (
1
5 5
2
C
x
x x
y

4. Kho st hm s:
5. Trn h trc to khc t th hm s (C) suy ra th hm s (C

):
1
5 5
2

x
x x
y
6. Tm m phng trnh:
( ) 1 2 5 2 . 5 4 +
t t t
m
c bn nghim phn bit.
140. Cho hm s:
1
3 3
2
+
+ +

x
x x
y
3. Kho st hm s (C).
4. Tm hai im A, B trn hai nhnh khc nhau ca (C) sao cho di on AB ngn nht.
141. Cho hm s:
2
1 sin 2 cos .
2

+ +

x
x x x
y (a l tham s)
5. Kho st hm s khi
a
6. Tm hai im A, B trn hai nhnh khc nhau ca (C) sao cho di on AB ngn nht.
7. Tm a hm s c tim cn xin.
8. Tm a hm s c hai cc tr tri du.
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 13
HM S
142. Cho hm s:
( )
m x
m x m x
y

+ + +

1 1
2
(C)
1. Kho st hm s khi m = 2.
2. Chng minh rng: tch cc khong cch t mt im tu thuc (C) n hai ng tim cn khng
i.
3. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu v gi tr cc i, cc tiu tri du.
143. Cho hm s:
1
2

x
m mx x
y
1. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
2. Chng minh rng vi mi m hm s lun c cc tr v khong cch gia cc im cc tr l khng i.
144. Cho hm s:
2
2

x
x
y
1. Kho st s bit thin ca hm s.
2. Tm trn th nhng im cch u hai trc to .
3. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th bit tip tuyn i qua A(-6,5).
145. Cho hm s:
1
1
+

x
x
y (H)
1. Chng minh rng cc ng thng y = x + 2 v y = - x l trc i xng.
2. Tm M thuc (H) c tng khong cch n cc trc to l nh nht.
146. Cho hm s:
2
3
2

x
x
y (H)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v (H).
2. Tm M thuc (H) sao cho tng khong cch t M n hai trc to l nh nht.
147. Cho hm s: ) (
2
5 4
2
H
x
x x
y
+
+ +

1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s.

2. Tm M thuc (H) sao cho khong cch t M n (D):
0 6 3 + + y x
nh nht.
148. Cho hm s:
1
1

x
x
y
1. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s.
2. Chng minh rng mi tip tuyn ca th u lp vi hai ng tim cn mt tam gic c din tch
khng i.
3. Tm tt c cc im thuc th sao cho tip tuyn ti lp vi hai ng tim cn mt tam gic c
chu vi nh nht.
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 14
HM S
154. Cho hm s:
2
3
2
1
2 4
+ mx x y
1. Khi m = 3.
a. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s.
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn i qua A
,
`

.
|
2
3
; 0
ca th trn.
2. Tm m hm s c cc tiu m khng c cc i.
155. Cho hm s: ( ) m x m mx y 2 1 1
2 4
+ +
1. Tm m hm s ch c mt cc tr
2. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s khi
2
1
m
3. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th bit tip tuyn qua O(0;0).
156. Cho hm s: ( ) 3 1 2
2 2 4
+ m x m x y (C
m
).
1. Xc nh m (C
m
) khng c im chung vi trc honh.
2. Vi gi tr no ca m th hm s t cc tr ti x = 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s
vi m = 1.
3. Bin lun s nghim ca phng trnh ( ) k x x 2
2 2
theo k.
157. Cho hm s: ( ) 1 2 1 2
2 4
+ + m x m x y
1. Tm m hm s ct trc Ox ti 4 im c honh lp cp s cng.
2. Gi (C) l th khi m = 0. Tm tt c nhng im thuc trc tung sao cho t c th k c ba
tip tuyn ti th.
3. Tm m sao cho th (C) chn trn ng thng y = m ti ba on thng c di bng nhau.
159. 1. Kho st hm s: 1 2
2 4
x x y
2. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca m sao cho phng trnh sau c su nghim phn bit.
m x x
2
2 4
log 1 2

160. Cho hm s: ( ) 9 10 6
2 4
+ + + x m x y
1. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
2. CMR: mi m khc 0, th hm s cho lun ct trc Ox ti 4 im phn bit, chng minh rng
trong s cc giao im c hai im nm trong khong (-3;3) v c hai im nm ngoi khong .
161. Cho hm s: ( ) ( )
2 2
1 1 + x x y
1. Kho st hm s.
2. Bin lun theo m s nghim ca phng trnh: ( ) 0 1 2 1
2
2
+ m x
3. Tm b parabol b x y +
2
2 tip xc vi th v phn 1.
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 15
HM S
162. Cho hm s:
( )
2
1
2

x
x
y (C)
1. Kho st hm s.
2. Hy xc nh hm s y = g(x) sao cho th ca n i xng vi th (C) qua A(1;1).
163. Cho hm s: ( ) C x x y 1
2 4
+
1. Kho st hm s.
2. Tm nhng im thuc Oy t k c ba tip tuyn ti th (C)
164. Cho hm s:
1
1
2
+

x
x x
y
1. Kho st hm s.
2. Tm trn trc Oy nhng im t c th k c hai tip tuyn ti th va v.
165. Cho hm s:
1
2

x
x
y
1. Kho st hm s
2. Cho A(0;a). Xc nh a t A k c hai tip tuyn n (C) sao cho hai tip im tng ng nm
v hai pha i vi Ox.
166. Cho hm s: ) (
1
1
C
x
x
y

1. Kho st hm s.
2. Tm nhng im thuc Oy m t mi im y ch k c ng mt tip tuyn ti (C).
167. Cho hm s:
1
1
1

+ +
x
x y
1. Kho st hm s:
2. Bin lun theo m s nghim ca phng trnh:
1
cos
1
sin
1
cot
2
1
cos sin
,
`

.
|
+ + + + + m
x x
gx tgx x x

vi
,
`

.
|

2
; 0

x

__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU BI TP S 16.
1. Cho A(2;-1), B(0;3), C(4;2). Tm to im D bit rng:
a) D l im i xng ca A qua B.
b) 0 4 3 2 + CD BD AD
c) ABCD l hnh bnh hnh
d) ABCD l hnh thang c cnh y AB v D Ox.
2. Cho ABC tm chn ng phn gic trong AD v tm ng trn ni tip ABC
3. Tm trn trc honh im P sao cho tng khong cch t P n A(1;2) v B(3;4) t gi tr nh nht.
4. Trn mt phng to cho tam gic c mt cnh c trung im l M(-1;1), cn hai cnh kia c phng
trnh l x + y 2 = 0 v 2x + 6y + 3 = 0. Xc nh to cc nh ca tam gic.
5. Cho tam gic ABC c nh A(2,2). Lp phng trnh cc cnh ca tam gic bit ng cao k t B v C
ln lt l: 9x 3y 4 = 0 v x + 2y = 2.
6. Vit phng trnh cc ng trung trc ca tam gic ABC, bit trung im cc cnh l M (-1;-1), N
(1;9), P(9;1).
7. Cho P(3;0) v hai ng thng (d
1
): 2x y 2 = 0; (d
2
): x + y + 3 = 0. Gi (d) l ng thng qua P v
ct (d
1
), (d
2
) ln lt A v B. Vit phng trnh ca (d) bit rng PA = PB.
8. Lp phng trnh cc cnh ca tam gic ABC nu cho A (1;3) v hai ng trung tuyn c phng trnh
ln lt l: x 2y + 1 = 0 v y 1 = 0.
9. Cho tam gic ABC c nh B (3;5) v ng cao AH c phng trnh: 2x 5y + 3 = 0. Trung tuyn CM
c phng trnh: x + y 5 = 0. Vit phng trnh cc cnh ca tam gic ABC.
10. Lp phng trnh cnh ca tam gic ABC bit B (2;-1) v ng cao AH c phng trnh: 3x 4y + 27
= 0 v phn gic trong CD c phng trnh: x + 2y 5 = 0.
11. Cho tam gic ABC c nh A (2;-1) v phng trnh hai ng phn gic gc B v gc C l: x 2y + 1 =
0 v x + y + 3 = 0. Vit phng trnh ng thng cha cnh BC.
12. Cho A(-6;-3), B(-4;3), C(9,2).
a) Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong (d) ca gc A trong ABC
b) Tm P (d) sao cho ABCP l hnh thang.
13.Cho (d
1
): 2x y 2 = 0; (d
2
): 2x + 4y 7 = 0.
a) Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong to bi (d
1
) v (d
2
).
b) Vit phng trnh ng thng qua P (3;1) cng vi (d
1
), (d
2
) to thnh mt tam gic cn c nh l
giao im ca (d
1
) v (d
2
).
14.Cho (d
1
) c phng trnh:

'

+

t y
t x
2
2 1

v (d
2
) c phng trnh :

'

+
t y
t x
2
3 3
Vit phng trnh ng phn gic gc t to bi (d
1
) v (d
2
).
15.Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua giao im ca hai ng thng (d
1
): 3x 5y + 2 = 0; (d
2
): 5x - 2y
+ 4 = 0 v song song vi ng thng (d): 2x y + 4 = 0.
16. Cho P (2;5) v Q(5;1). Vit phng trnh ng thng qua P v cch Q mt on c di bng 3.
17.Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua im A(0;1) v to vi ng thng x + 2y + 3 = 0 mt gc 45
0
.
18.Vit phng trnh cc cnh ca hnh vung, bit rng hnh vung c nh l (-4;8) v mt ng cho
c phng trnh l 7x y + 8 = 0.
19. Cho A(1;1). Hy tm im B trn ng thng y = 3 v im C trn trc honh sao cho tam gic ABC
u.
20.Cho (d
1
) x + y 1 = 0, (d
2
) x 3y + 3 = 0. Vit phng trnh ng thng (d
3
) i xng vi (d
1
) qua (d
2
).
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 17
PHNG TRNH NG THNG PHNG TRNH NG TRN
21. Trong mt phng Oxy cho tam gic ABC bit A(3;7), B(9,5) v C(-5;9).
a) Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong gc ln nht ca tam gic ABC.
b) Qua M(-2;-7) vit phng trnh ng thng tip xc vi ng trn ngoi tip tam gic ABC.
22. Cho tam gic ABC, 3 cnh c phng trnh l:
0 4 : + y x AB
;
0 5 2 : + y x BC
;
0 40 8 : + y x CA
a) Tnh di ng cao AH.
b) CMR: G BAC nhn.
c) Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong gc A.
23.Vit phng trnh tng qut ca ng thng qua I(-2;3) v cch u hai im A(5;-1) v B(0;4).
24.Cho A (3;0) v B(0;4), C(1;3) vit phng trnh ng trn ngoi tip v ni tip tam gic ABC
25. Cho A(5;-3); B(-3;-4), C(-4;3). Vit phng trnh ng trn ngoi tip tam gic.
26.Vit phng trnh ng trn qua A(4;2) v tip xc vi hai ng thng (D
1
),
0 2 3 y x
(D
2
):
0 18 3 + y x
27.Vit phng trnh ng trn c tm nm trn ng thng x = 5 v tip xc vi hai ng thng:
0 3 3 + y x
v
0 9 3 + y x
.
28.Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua im A(1;2) v B(2;1) v c tm nm trn ng thng
0 1 3 7 + + y x
.
29. Vit phng trnh ng trn tip xc vi ng thng 3x 4y 31 = 0 ti A(1;-7) v c bn knh bng
5.
30.Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua im A(1;2) v i qua giao im ca ng thng x 7y + 10 = 0
v ng trn 0 20 4 2
2 2
+ + y x y x
31. Cho ng trn tm (C) c phng trnh:
0 6 6 2
2 2
+ + y x y x v im M(2;4).
a) Vit phng trnh ng thng (d) i qua M v ct (C) ti hai im A, B sao cho M l trung im
AB.
b) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca C bit tip tuyn song song vi ng phn gic phn t th t v
phn t th hai.
c) Vit phng trnh ng trn (C

) i xng vi ng trn (C) qua im M.

32. Cho A(-2;0), B(0;4)
a) Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua im O, A, B. (O l gc to ).
b) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (C) ti A v B.
c) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (C) bit tip tuyn qua M(4;7).
33.Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua gc to O(0;0) v ct ng trn (C) c phng trnh
0 15 6 2
2 2
+ + + y x y x . To thnh mt dy cung c di bng 8.
34.ng thng (D): 2x y 1 = 0. Ct (C)
0 1 2 4
2 2
+ + y x y x
ti M v N tnh di M, N.
35.Cho (C)
0 1 4 2
2 2
+ + y x y x
qua A(0;1) k hai tip tuyn vi (C), cc tip im T
1
T
2

a) Vit phng trnh ng thng T
1
T
2

b)T nh d i T
1
T
2
.
36) Cho hai ng trn: ( ) 0 4 4 2 :
2 2
1
+ + y x y x C ( ) 0 14 2 2 :
2 2
2
+ + y x y x C
a. Chng minh rng hai ng trn trn ct nhau ti A v B.
b. Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua hai im A, B.
c. Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua hai im A, B v im M (0;1).
37. Cho (C
m
) c phng trnh: ( ) 0 1 2 2
2 2
+ + my x m y x
a) Tm m C
m
l ng trn
b) Tm qu tch tm ca C
m.
__________________________________________________________________
.
c) CMR: khi m thay i, cc ng trn (C
m
) lun i qua mt im c nh.
d) Cho m = -2 v im A(0;-1). Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn ca ng trn (C) k t A.
38. Cho (C
m
): 0 2 4
2 2
+ + + + m y mx y x
a) Tm im M (C
m
) l ng trn
b) Tm im c nh ca (C
m
).
c) Khi (C
m
) i qua gc to O(0;0). Hy vit phng trnh t() song song vi (D) c phng trnh 3x
+ 4y + 2006 = 0. V () chn trnn ng trn mt on c di bng 1.
d) Tm m (C
m
) tip xc vi Oy.
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 18
N TP NG THNG - NG TRN (tip)
39. Cho ng trn (C) c phng trnh: 0 21 8 6
2 2
+ + y x y x v A(4;5), B(5;1)
a) CMR: Trong hai im A, B c mt im nm trong ng trn, mt im nm ngoi ng trn.
b) ng thng AB ct (C) ti E v F. Tnh di EF.
c) Tm cc gi tr ca m hai im M(m;m-1) v N(m-1;m) cng thuc min trong ca ng trn (C).
40. ng trn (C
1
) c bn knh R
1
= 1. V tm I
1
thuc phn dng ca trc Ox. ng thi tip xc vi trc
Oy. ng trn (C
2
) c bn knh R
2
v tm I
2
thuc phn m ca trc Ox ng thi tip xc vi trc Oy.
a) Vit phng trnh (C
1
), (C
2
).
b)Xc nh to giao im ca tip tuyn chung ngoi v trc honh.
c) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca (C
1
), (C
2
).
41. (C): 0 1
2 2
+ y x ; ( ) ( ) 0 5 4 1 2 :
2 2
+ + + y x m y x C
m
a) Tm qu tch tm (C
m
).
b) CMR: c hai ng trn (C
m
) tip xc vi (C).
c) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca hai ng trn (C
m
) .
42. ( ) 0 4 2 4 :
2 2
+ + m y mx y x C
m
a) Tm m (C
m
) l ng trn.
b) Tm qu tch tm ng trn.
c) CMR: Cc ng trn (C
m
)lun tip xc vi nhau ti mt im c nh.
43. CMR: H ng thng (D
m
): ( ) 0 2 2 1 2
2
+ m y m mx lun tip xc vi mt ng trn c nh.
44. CMR: h ng thng (D
m
) c phng trnh: ( ) ( ) 68 8 4 5 3
2
+ + + + m m y m x m lun tip xc vi mt
ng trn c nh.
45. Cho h ng trn: ( ) ( ) 0 1 2 1 2 2 :
2 2
+ + + m y m mx y x C
m
.
a) Chng minh rng khi m thay i (C
m
) lun i qua hai im c nh.
b) CMR: m , h ng trn lun ct trc tung ti hai im phn bit.
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 19
46.1. Xc nh di hai trc, to cac nh tiu c, tm sai, to tiu im, khong cch 2 ng chun,
bn knh qua tiu v phng trnh hnh ch nht c s ca (E) sau:
a. 20 5 4
2 2
+ y x
b. 0 64 4
2 2
+ y x
c 0 11 16 18 4 9
2 2
+ + y x y x
d. 1 64 9
2 2
+ y x
2. Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca (E) bit:
a. Hai nh trn mt trc l: A(0;-2), B(0;2) v mt tiu im F(1;0).
b. Tm O, trc nh trn Oy, tiu c bng tm sai bng
5
3
c. Tm O, mt nh trn trc ln l (5;0) v phng trnh ng trn ngoi tip hnh ch nht c s l:
41
2 2
+ y x
47. Tm nhng im trn (E) 1
9
2
2
+ y
x
a. C bn knh qua tiu im ny bng ba ln bn knh qua tiu im kia.
b. To vi hai tiu im mt gc 90
0
.
c. To vi hai tiu im mt gc 120
o
.
48. Chng minh tch cc khong cch t cc tiu im ti mt tip tuyn bt k ca (E) bng bnh phng di
na trc nh.
49. Cho (E): 0 40 4
2 2
+ y x
a. Xc nh tiu im, hai nh trn trc ln, hai nh trn trc nh v tm sai ca (E).
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (E) ti M
o
(-2;3).
c. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (E) bit n xut pht t cc im M(8;0). Tnh to tip im.
d. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (E) bit n vung gc vi ng thng (D):
0 1 3 2 + y x
. Tnh
to tip im.
50. Vit phng trnh (E): 1
2
2
2
2
+
b
y
a
x
, nhn cc ng thng
0 20 2 3 y x
v
0 20 6 + y x
lm tip
tuyn.
51.a. Vit phng trnh ca (E) c tiu c bng 8, tm sai
5
4
e v cc tiu im nm trn Ox i xng nhau
qua Oy.
b. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn ca (E) i qua
,
`

.
|
4
15
; 0 M
52. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca hai elp:
1
16 25
2 2
+
y x
v 1
25 16
2 2
+
y x
53. Trong mt phng to cho hai (E) c phng trnh:
1
1 16
2 2
+
y x
v 1
4 9
2 2
+
y x
a. Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua giao im ca hai elp.
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca hai elp.
54. Cho (E): 1
3 6
2 2
+
y x
. Xt mt hnh vung ngoi tip (E) (tc l cc cnh hnh vung ngoi tip E). Vit
phng trnh cc ng thng cha cnh ca hnh vung .
55. Cho (E): 36 9 4
2 2
+ y x v tip im M(1;1). Vit phng trnh ng thng qua M v ct (E) ti hai im
M
1
, M
2
sao cho MM
1
=MM
2
.
56. (E): 0 1
2
2
2
2
> > + b a
b
y
a
x
a. Chng minh rng vi mi im
( ) E M
ta u c a OM b .
__________________________________________________________________
.
b. Gi A l mt giao im ca ng thng
kx y
vi (E). Tnh OA theo a, b, k.
c. Gi A, B l hai im thuc (E) sao cho OB OA CMR:
2 2
1 1
OB OA
+ khng i.
57. Trong mt phng to cho (E): 1
4 9
2 2
+
y x
v hai ng thng
( ) 0 : by ax D

( ) ( ) 0 0 :
2 2 '
> + + b a ay bx D
a. Xc nh cc giao im M, N ca (D) vi (E) v cc giao im P, Q ca (D

) vi (E).
b. Tnh theo a, b din tch t gic MPNQ.
c. Tm iu kin i vi a. b din tch ln nht.
d. Tm iu kin i vi a, b din tch y nh nht.
58. Cho (E). 1
4 9
2 2
+
y x
A(-3;0), M(-3;a), B(3;0), N(3;b) vi a, b thay i.
a. Xc nh to giao im I ca AN v BM.
b. CMR: ng thng MN tip xc (E), iu kin cn v ca a, b l ab = 4.
c. Vi a, b thay i sao cho MN lun tip xc vi (E). Hy tm qu tch im I.
PHIU S 20
ELP HYPEBOL
59. Cho (E): 64 16 4
2 2
+ y x
__________________________________________________________________
.
1. Xc nh F
1
,F
2
, tm sai v v Elip.
2. M l mt im bt k trn (E).
Chng minh rng: T s khong cch t M ti F
2
v ti ng thng
3
8
x
c gi tr khng i.
3. Cho ng trn (C): 0 4 3 4
2 2
+ + x y x Xt ng trn (C

) chuyn ng nhng lun i qua tiu

im phi F
2
v tip xc ngoi vi (C). Chng minh rng tm N ca (C

) thuc mt hypebol c nh (H). Vit

phng trnh (H).
60. Cho (E): 1
16 25
2 2
+
y x
1. Xc nh k v m (D):
m kx y +
tip xc vi (E).
2. Khi (D) l tip tuyn ca (E), Gi giao im ca (D) vi (D
1
): x =5; (D
2
): x = -5. ln lt ti M v N.
Tnh din tch tam gic FMN theo m, k vi F l tiu im c honh dng.
3. Tm k din tch tam gic FMN t gi tr nh nht.
61. Cho (E): 1
4
2
2
+ y
x
v ng trn (C) c phng trnh: 0 3 4
2 2
+ + y y x
1. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca (C) bit tip tuyn qua A(2;0).
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca (E) v (C).
3. Cho M l mt im chuyn ng trn ng thng x =4. Gi MT
1
v MT
2
l hai tip tuyn ca (E )
xut pht t M (vi T
1
,T
2
l hai tip im). Chng minh rng trung im I ca T
1
T
2
chy trn mt ng trn c
nh. Vit phng trnh ca Elp .
62. Cho (H): 4 4
2 2
y x
1. Xc nh tiu im, nh, tm sai v cc ng tim cn ca (H).
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (H) bit tip tuyn i qua N(1;4). Tm to tip im.
63. Cho (H): 144 16 9
2 2
y x
1. Tm im M trn (H) sao cho hai bn qua tiu im ca M vung gc vi nhau.
2. Vit phng trnh ca (E) c cc tiu im trng vi cc tiu im ca hypebol v ngoi tip hnh ch
nht c s ca hypebol.
3. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn ca (H) i qua cc nh ca (E) nm trn trc Oy.
64. Cho (H): 1
16 25
2 2

y x
__________________________________________________________________
.
Gi s M l im bt k thuc (H). Chng minh rng. Din tch ca hnh hnh xc nh bi hai ng tim cn
ca (H) v hai ng thng i qua M v tng ng song song vi hai tim cn , khng ph thuc vo v tr
im M.
65. Cho (E): 0 192 24 8
2 2
+ y x
5. Xc nh to tiu im, tm sai v cc nh ca (E).
6. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn () vi (E) v tm to tip im bit () song song vi ng thng: x
+ y = 1975.
7. Tm
( ) E G
bit GF
1
= 3GF
2
vi F
1
, F
2
ln lt l tiu im bn tri v bn phi ca (E).
8. Cho N(2;4). T N k hai tip tuyn NH
1
v NH
2
ti (E) vi H
1
, H
2
l hai tip im. Vit phng trnh
H
1
H
2
.
65. Cho (E) c phng trnh: 0 136 17 8
2 2
+ y x
5. Xc nh to tiu im v tm sai v cc nh ca (E).
Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca () vi (E) bit () song song vi ng thng: x y = 2003.
7. Tm
( ) E G
bit
2 1
3 F GF G vi
2 1
, F F ln lt l cc tiu im bn tri v bn phi ca (E).
8. Cho N(1;4) t N k hai tip tuyn MH
1
v NH
2
ti (E) vi H
1
, H
2
l hai tip im. Vit phng trnh
H
1
H
2
.
67. Cho (E): 225 25 9
2 2
+ y x
5. Vit phng trnh chnh tc v xc nh cc tiu im, tm sai ca (E)?
6. Mt ng trn (C) c tm I(0;1) v i qua im A(4;2). Vit phng trnh ca (C) v chng minh
(C) i qua hai tiu im ca (E).
7. ng thng (d
1
) c phng trnh y = kx ct (E) ti M v P, ng thng (d
2
) x
k
y
1
ct (E) ti N
v Q (th t MNPQ theo chiu kim ng h). Chng minh rng: MNPQ l hnh thoi v
2 2
1 1
ON OM
+ khng
i.
8. Tm k din tch MNPQ nh nht.
68. 1. Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca (H) bit tm sai
3
13
e , tiu c bng 3 2
__________________________________________________________________
.
2.
( ) H M
. Gi F
2
l tiu im ca (H) c honh dng. Chng minh rng t s khong cch t M
n F
2
v n ng thng
13
9
x
khng i.
3. Tip tuyn vi (H) ti M acts hai tim cn ti A v B. Chng minh rng: din tch tam gic OAB
khng i.
69. Cho (H). 0 80 3 5
2 2
y x
5. Xc nh to tiu im, cc nh tm sai v hai ng tim cn ca (H).
6. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn () vi (H) v tm to tip im bit tip tuyn () song song vi
ng thng 2002
2
3
+ x y .
7. Tm
( ) H M
bit MF
1
= 2MF
2
vi F
1
, F
2
ln lt l tiu im bn tri v bn phi ca (H).
8. Cho N(1;2). T N k hai tip tuyn NK
1
v NK
2
ti (H) vi K
1
v K
2
l hai tip im. Vit phng
trnh K
1
K
2
.
PHIU S 21
Chuyn : NGUYN HM
Tm nguyn hm ca hm s sau.
1.
( )
3
1
1 3
+
+

x
x
y
2.
x x
y

3
1
3.
x x
x
y

3
4
2
4.
6 5
1 2
2
+

x x
x
y
5.
8 14 7
6 2
2 3
2
+
+ +

x x x
x x
y 6.
( )
3
2
1
1

+ +

x
x x
y

7.
( ) ( ) 3 1
1
3
2
+
+

x x
x
y
8.
( )
3
2
1

x
x
y
__________________________________________________________________
.
9.
5 6
2 4
+ +

x x
x
y 10.
2 3
3 3 3
3
2
+
+ +

x x
x x
y
11. Tm nguyn hm ca hm s f(x) khi bit.
f(x) = x x 3 cos . 5 cos v
1
4

,
`

.
|
G
12. Tm nguyn hm ca hm s f(x) bit.
( )
4 4 cos
4 cos
15
8 sin .
2
2
+

x
x
e
x e
x f
v
0
8

,
`

.
|
G
Tm cc nguyn hm sau:
13.
x x x y 4 cos . 2 cos . cos
14. x x 8 sin . cos
3
15.
x g tgx
x x
y
2 cot
4 sin . 3 sin
+

16. ( ) ( ) x x x x y
6 6 4 4
cos sin . cos sin + +
17.
x
y
sin
1
18.
x
y
cos 1
1
+

19.
x x
y
cos 3 sin 5 3
1
+ +
20.
4 5 3
cos . sin
1
x x
y
21. x tg y
4
22. x g y
3
cot
23.
x
x
y
4
2
sin
cos
24.
x
x x
y
2 cos
sin sin
3
+

25. x y
3
sin 26.
1 cos 4
cos
2
3

x
x
y
PHIU S 22
NGUYN HM
27.
x x
x
y
sin sin
cos
2
3
+
28.
3
3
cos cos
sin
x x
x
y
29. x x y
3 2
sin . 30. x x y
2
cos .
31. x e y
x
4 sin .
3

32. x e y
x
3 cos .
2
33.
x
x
e
e
y
2
2
1

34.
2
.
3 x
e x y 35. ( )
2
1 ln . x x y +
36.
x x
y
ln .
1
37.
( ) x y ln cos

38. x y sin 39.
x x
x
y
cos sin
sin
+

__________________________________________________________________
.
40.
x x
x
y
sin cos
cos
+
41.
3
cos sin
cos sin
x x
x x
y

42.
1 2 1 2
1
+ +
+
x x
tgx y
43.
1 3
1
+ + +

x x
y
44.
10
1 +

x
x
y
45.
3 2
1 x y +
46.
3 2
3
1 x
x
y
+

47. x x y 1 .
4

48.
3
2 3
1
+
+

x
x
y
49. 1 .
3 2
+ x x y
50.
1
1
2

x x
y
51.
x x
x x
y
cos sin 3
cos 2 sin
+
+

52.
x x
y
cos sin 2
1
+

53.

,
`

.
|
+

4
cos . cos
1

x x
y
54.
x
x
y
2 sin 1
sin
+
55. ( )
2
ln . x x y
56. ( ) x e y
x

2
sin . 57.
( ) x x x
y
ln ln . ln .
1

58.
x x
x
y
ln 1
ln
+

PHIU S 23
VC T KHNG GIAN
Bi 1: Cho t din ABCD:
1. Chng minh rng: Nu CD AB , BD AC th BC AD
2. Tm im O sao cho: 0 + + + OD OC OB OA (*)
3. Chng minh im O tho mn h thc (*) l duy nht.
(t ny cn thiu)
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 24
TCH PHN
59.
xdx os c
4
0

60.

+
2
0
2 cos 2
cos

dx
x
x
61.

2
0
2 2
cos . sin

x x
dx
62.

2
4
4
sin

x
dx
63.

+
2
0
3
cos 1
sin 4

x
xdx
64.

+
2
0
cos sin
sin

dx
x x
x
65.

+
3
6
cos sin
cos

dx
x x
x
66.

2
0
2 sin 2
sin cos

dx
x
x x
67.

0
2
cos 2
sin
dx
x
x x
68.

0
2
cos 4 9
sin
dx
x
x x
__________________________________________________________________
.
69.

+
2
0
2 sin 1 dx x
70.

+
2
0
2 cos

x
dx
71.

+
2
0
2 2 2 2
sin . cos .
cos . sin

dx
x b x a
x x
72.

+
+
2
4
2 sin 3
sin cos

dx
x
x x
73.

+
+
2
0
2 2
cos 4 sin 3
cos 4 sin 3

dx
x x
x x
74.

+
+ +
2
6
cos sin
2 cos 2 sin 1

dx
x x
x x
75.
( )

+ +
4
0
3
2 cos sin
2 cos

dx
x x
x
(NT:00) 76.

+
4
0
2
cos 3 sin
cos

dx
x x
x
77.

3
6
2
2 cos 1
2 cos

dx
x
x
78.

2
0
3
cos cos

dx x x
79. 80.

0
cos 1 dx x
PHIU S 25
TCH PHN
81.

+
1
0
2
1
x
x
e
dx e
82.

+
1
0
3
1
dx
e
e
x
x
83.

2 ln
0
1
1
dx
e
e
x
x
84.

+
1
0
2 x x
e e
dx
85.

+
2 ln
0
5
x
e
dx
86.

+
e
dx
x
x
1
ln 1
87.
( )

+ +
1
0
2
1 ln dx x x x
88.
( )

e
dx x x
1
2
ln
(PVBC:98)
89.
( )

+
e
dx
x
x
1
2
1
ln
90.a
( )

e
dx x
1
ln sin
90.
( )dx x os c
e
ln
1

(SGK) 91.
( )

+
1
0
2
2 dx e x x
x
92.

2
0
. 2 cos .

dx x e
x
93.
( )

+
2
1
1 ln dx x
__________________________________________________________________
.
94.
( )dx x e
x

2
0
2
sin
95.

2
1
ln xdx x
96.

+
3
0
cos
sin

dx
x
x x
97.
( )

+
2
1
2
1 ln
dx
x
x
98.
( )

+ +
2
2
2
1 ln . cos

dx x x x
99.

+
2 ln
0
2
1
dx
e
e
x
x
100.
PHIU S 26
TCH PHN
101.

+ + +
1
0
1 3 x x
dx
102.

+ + +
0
1
2 4 x x
dx
103.
( )

+
+
3
7
0
3
2 3
1
dx
x
dx x
(GT:89) 104.

+
3
0
2 5
1 dx x x
105.

1
0
2 2
1 dx x x
106.

2
0
2 2
4 dx x x
107.

2
2
0
2
2
1 x
dx x
108.

1
0
1 dx x x
109.

+
+
2
2
1
2
1
1
dx
x x
x
110.

+
2
0
3 2
1dx x x
111.

+
1
0
2 3
1 dx x x
112.

+
1
0
1 2x
xdx
113.

+
4
7
2
9 x x
dx
114.

2
3
2
2
1 x x
dx
__________________________________________________________________
.
115.

+
1
0
8 15
3 1 dx x x
116.

+ +
1
0
2
3
1 x x
dx x
117.

+
1
0
3
1 x x
dx
118.
( )

1
0
3
2
1 dx x
119.

+
4
0
2
cos 1
4 sin

x
xdx
120.
( )

+
2
0
3
cos sin
sin 4

dx
x x
x
121.

+
2
0
6 6
6
cos sin
sin

dx
x x
x
122.

+
4
0
1

tgx
dx
123.a
( )

3
2
0
3
sin

dx x
(KT:01) 123.b.

2
0
sin

dx x
(SGK)124.

,
`

.
|
+ +
+
2 ln
0
2
2
2 3
3
dx
e e
e e
x x
x x
125.

+
+
2
0
cos 1
sin 1

dx e
x
x
x
PHIU S 27
N TP TCH PHN
126.
( )
dx
x x
x
I
x

,
`

.
|
+
+
+
+
9
1
0
1
2
3
1 4
1
1 2 sin
5
(GT:) 127.

+
1
0
6
4
1
1
dx
x
x
128.

+ +
1
0
2 4
3 4x x
xdx
129.
dx
x x
x x x

+ +
+ + +
1
0
2
2 3
9 2
1 10 2
130.

3
4
6
2
cos
sin

dx
x
x
131.

+
3
6
2 2
2 cot

dx x g x tg
(M: 00 )
132.

dx
x
x
1 3
sin
2
133.

0
1 sin x
dx
134.

+
4
0
1

tgx
dx
135.

2
3
3
3 3
cot
sin
sin sin

gxdx
x
x x
(HVKTQS:97)
136. ( )

x
e
dx x
1
. ln cos 137. ( )

+
1
1
2
. sin
2
dx x e x e
x x
138. Tm a, b hm s ( ) 2
2
+ +
x
b
x
a
x f tho mn iu kin. a
__________________________________________________________________
.
4
2
1
'

,
`

.
|
f
v
( )

1
2
1
2 ln 3 2 dx x f
139. Tm a, b hm s
( ) ( ) b x a x f sin
tho mn iu kin.
( ) 2 1
'
f v
( )

2
0
4 dx x f
140. CMR: Nu hm s f l hm s chn v lin tc trn R: R x v 0 > a ta c
( )
( )

+
x
x
x
t
dt t f dx
a
t f
0
1
(BK:99)
141. Cho hm s f lin tc trn
[ ] 1 ; 0
CMR:
( ) ( )


2
0
2
0
cos sin

dx x f dx x f
142. Cho hm s f lin tc trn
[ ] 1 ; 0
CMR:
( ) ( )

0 0
sin
2
sin dx x f dx x xf
143. Cho hm s f lin tc v ( ) ( ) x f x b a f + . CMR:
( ) ( )

+

b
a
b
a
dx x f
b a
dx x xf
2
PHIU S 28
DIN TCH HNH PHNG
* Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng.
144. 1 sin sin
2
+ + x x y ,
0 y
, 0 x v
2

x .
145. x x y
2
ln . ; trc Ox; x = 1; x = e.
146.
x
e y ;
x
e y

, 1 x .
147. x x y 2
2
, x x y 4
2
+ .
148.
3 4
2
+ x x y
;
3 y
.
149. ( ) 5 4 :
2
+ x x y P . V 2 tip tuyn ca (P) ti 2 im A(1;2) v B(4;5).
150. Trn mt phng to tiu chun cho 2 ng Parabol:
2
2 3 8 x x y v
2
2 9 2 x x y + .
1. Xc nh a v b sao cho ng thng
b ax y +
ng thi l tip tuyn ca parabol. Xc inh
to ca cc tip im.
2. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi hai ng parabol cho v tip tuyn va xc nh
trn.
151. (P): x y 2
2
. Chia hnh phng gii hn bi ng trn: 8
2 2
+ y x thnh 2 phn tnh din tch
mi phn.
152. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng: 0 2
2
+ x y y v
0 +y x
.
153. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng 0 1
3
+ y x ;
0 1 +y x
;
0 y
.
154. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng
x y
;
2
2 x y .
155. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng 6 4
2 3
+ + x x x y v trc Ox.
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 29
HON V - CHNH HP - T HP
1. Rt gn:
a.
( ) ( ) 6 8
4
5 6

+
n n n
A
A A
M
n
n n
b.
( )
( ) 3
1 2
1
1
2

+
+

n
A n
P
P
A
N
n
n
n
n
n
n
2. Gii phng trnh:
a. n A
n
20
3
b. ( ) 15 2 5
2 3
+ + n A A
n n
3. Gii bt phng trnh:
( ) ( )! 1
15
! 2
4

<
+
+
n n
A
n
n
4. Chng minh rng:
a.
1
1 1
.



k
n
k
n
k
n
A k A A
b.
2 1 2
.
+
+
+
+ +
+
n
k n
n
k n
n
k n
A A A k
5. Mt lp c 50 hc sinh cn chn mt ban chp hnh chi on gm c mt b th, mt ph b th v mt u
vin. Hi c bao nhiu cch chn ban chp hnh chi on nu mi hc sinh ch nhn mt chc v trong ban
chp hnh ?
6. Mt bui hc c 5 tit gm 5 mn hc: Ton, L, Ho, Vn, Ngoi ng (mi mn ch c b tr mt tit).
a. Hi c bao nhiu cch xp thi kho biu cho bui hc ?
b. C bao nhiu cch xp bui cui cng khng phi l mn ton?
7. Vi 6 ch s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
a. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 5 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong s c bao nhiu s chia ht cho 5?
8. Vi 5 ch s 0, 2, 5, 6, 7.
a. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 4 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong s c bao nhiu s chn?
__________________________________________________________________
.
9. Vi 7 ch s 0, 2, 3,4, 5, 7, 8. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 5 ch s khc nhau trong nht thit phi c
mt ch s 7?
10. Vi 6 ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
a. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 4 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong cc s c bn ch s khc nhau c bao nhiu s bt u bng ch s 3?
c. Trong cc s c bn ch s khc nhau thnh lp t cc s cho hi c bao nhiu s bt khng bt
u bng 23?
11. Vi cc ch s 0, 2, 4, 5, 7 c th lp c bao nhiu s c 7 ch s trong ch s 7 c mt 3 ln, cn cc
ch s khc c mt ng mt ln?
12 ( 23). T cc ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 c th lp c bao nhiu s gm 8 ch s. Trong ch s 1 c mt 3
ln. Cn cc ch s khc c mt ng mt ln?
13 ( 88) Vi cc ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 c th lp c bao nhiu s, mi s gm 5 ch s khc nhau v
trong nht thit phi c mt ch s 5?
14 ( 102) Vi cc ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 c th lp c bao nhiu s chn, mi s gm 5 ch s khc nhau?
PHIU S 30
HON V - CHNH HP - T HP
15. Tm n sao cho cc s:
a.
2
14
1
14 14
; ;
n n n
C C C lp thnh mt cp s cng.
b.
2
7
1
7 7
; ;
+ + n n n
C C C lp thnh cp s cng.
16. Gii h phng trnh:
a.
y x
C C
C C
y
x
y
x
y
x
y
x

'

+ +
+
+
+
1
1 1
1
1
1
5 3
b)
( )

'

+ +
1
2
1
5
1
1
2 2
y x C C
A A
y
x
y
x
x
x
y
x
c.

'

+
8 0 2 5
9 0 5 2
y
x
y
x
y
x
y
x
C A
C A
17. a)Gii bt phng trnh: 10 .
6
.
2
1
3 2 2
2
+
x x x
C
x
A A
b) Gii h bt phng trnh:

'

<
+

+

3
1
4
1
2
2
3
1
4
1
.
1 5
7
4
5
n
n
n
n n n
A C
A C C
18. Cho n k 3 . CMR:
k
n
k
n
k
n
k
n
k
n
C C C C C
3
3 2 1
3 3 3
+

+ + +
19. Cho n k 4 CMR :
k
n
k
n
k
n
k
n
k
n
k
n
C C C C C C
4
4 3 2 1
4 6 4
+

+ + + +
__________________________________________________________________
.
20. Chng minh rng: vi n k 0 th ( )
2
2 2 2
.
n
n
n
k n
n
k n
C C C
+
21. C th lp c bao nhiu ton khc nhau nu mi gm 5 bi ton trong t nht 2 bi hnh hc v 2
bi gii tch nu chn trong 8 bi hnh hc v 12 bi gii tch.
22. Trong hp c 3 qu cu v 7 qu cu trng. C bao nhiu cch ly ra 4 qu cu.
a. 4 qu cu bt k?
b. Trong c hai qu cu ?
c. Trong c nhiu nht hai qu cu ?
d. Trong c t nht hai qa cu ?
23. Cho 7 ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
a. T cc s trn lp c bao nhiu s gm 5 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong cc s ni cu a) c bao nhiu s l?
c. Thnh lp c bao nhiu s khc nhau c 5 ch s trong nht thit phi c mt ch s 3?
24. Cho 6 ch s 0, 1, 3, 6, 7, 9.
a. T 6 ch s y c th lp c bao nhiu s gm 6 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong cc s ni cu a) c bao nhiu s l chn.
c. Trong cc s ni cu a) c bao nhiu s chia ht cho 3.
25. a. C bao nhiu cch thnh lp mt phi on khoa hc gm 8 ngi. Trong c t nht mt nh ton hc
t mt nhm gm 2 nh ton hc v 10 nh vt l?
b. Mt chi on c 20 on vin trong c 10 n. Lp mt t cng tc gm 5 ngi. Hi c bao nhiu
cch chn nu t cng tc cn t nht mt n?
26. Vi 5 ch s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, c th lp c bao nhiu s gm 5 ch s phn bit tho mn iu kin.
a. Mi s nh hn 40.000.
b. Mi s nh hn 45.000.
27.a. C bao nhiu s chn gm 6 ch s khc nhau i mt trong ch s u tin l ch s l?
b. C bao nhiu s gm 6 ch s khc nhau i mt trong c ng 3 ch s l, 3 ch s chn.
y
PHIU S 31
* Tnh din tch hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng:
156. ( ) 5 4 :
2
+ x x y P v cc tip tuyn k t im
,
`

.
|
1 ;
2
5
A
157. ( ) ( )
3
;
6
;
cos
1
: ;
sin
1
:
2
2
2
1

x x
x
y C
x
y C
158.
( )
( )
2 ; 1 ;
1
1
:
3

+
x x
x x
y C
v trc Ox.
159. ( ) ( ) x y C x y C
2
2 1
cos 1 : ; sin 2 : + + vi
[ ] ; 0 x
160. ( ) ( ) ( )
8
: ; :
27
;
2
2
2
1 1
x
y P x y P
x
y C
* Tnh th tch cc vt th sinh ra gii hn bi cc hnh phng c gii hn:
161. (C):
x
xe y ; x = 1; y = 0 v quay quanh Ox.
162. (C):
2 ; ln x x y
; y = 0 v quay quanh Ox.
163. (C): x
x
y cos .
2
sin ; y = 0; x = 0;
2

x v quay quanh Ox.

164. Cho (D) gii hn bi ng:
165. ( ) ( ) ( ) 4 : ; 2 :
2
y x y P
a. Quay quanh Ox.
b. Quay quanh Oy.
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 32
* Tnh din tch hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng:
166.
1
2
x y
v
5 + x y
167.
2 2
; y x x y
168. Cho (P):
2
x y v () i qua A(1;4) v c h s gc k. Xc nh k din tch phn hnh phng b
chn pha di bi (P) v b chn pha trn bi () t gi tr nh nht.
169. Cho (P): 1
2
+ x y v ng thng ():
2 + mx y
. Hy xc nh m sao cho din tch hnh phng
gii hn bi cc ng thng () v (P) l nh nht.
170. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng. 0
3
y x tg y ;
4

x ;
4

x
a. Tnh din tch min (D).
b. Tnh th tch trn xoay quanh c to thnh khi cho (D) quay quanh trc Ox.
171. Tnh th tch vt th to bi (E):
( )
1
16 4
4
2 2
+
y x
quay quanh trc Oy.
172. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng.
( ) 2 2 :
2
1
+ x x y P ; ( ) 5 4 :
2
2
+ + x x y P v y = 1
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 33
N TP (TIP)
Tnh cc tch phn:
137.

4
0
2
sin .
x
dx x x
138. ( ) ( )

2
1
2
. 1 . 1 dx m x x vi m R.
175. a) Cho hm s f(x) l mt hm s l v lin tc trn [-a;a]. Chng minh rng: ( )

a
a
dx x f 0
b) Tnh tch phn sau:
( )
( )
0
1
1 ln
1
1
3
2
3
2

]
]
]
]

+
+ + +

dx
x
x
x x
176. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng:
2
4 x y v
2
2 x y + quay hnh phng (D) quanh trc Ox
ta c mt vt th. Tnh th tch vt th .
177. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng sau y:
2
0 ; cos sin
6 6 2

+ x x x y , trc oy. Tnh th tch
vt th trn xoay c to nn khi quay hnh (D) quanh trc Ox.
179. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng y = 0 v y = 2x x
2
. Tnh th tch vt th c to thnh khi
quay (D) quanh:
a) Trc Ox.
b) Trc Oy.
180. Cho hnh trn tm I(2; 0) bn knh R = 1. Quay quanh Oy. Tnh th tch hnh xuyn to nn.
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 34
I S T HP
(TIP)
28. Tnh tng ca tt c cc s t nhin gm 5 ch s khc nhau i mt thnh lp t cc ch s: 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8.
29. C bao nhiu s c 6 ch s khc nhau c thnh lp t cc ch s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 m trong hai ch s 1
v 6 khng ng cnh nhau.
30. C bao nhiu s t nhin gm 7 ch s bit rng, ch s 2 c mt ng hai ln, ch s 3 c mt ng 3 ln
cc ch s khc c mt ng mt ln.
31. Tm bit rng khi khai trin nh thc
1 2
1
2
1
2
+

,
`

.
|
+
n

th tng cc s hng th ba v th nm bng

135, cn tng cc h s ca 3 s hng cui cng bng 22.
32. Tm n l s t nhin bit rng trong khai trin
1 2
3
3
3
1
2
+

,
`

.
|
+
n
c t s gia hai s hng th 7, tnh t cui v
tnh t u bng 6.
33. Vi gi tr no ca x th s hng th su trong khai trin ca nh thc.
]
]
]
]

+
+

,
`

.
|
+

7
1
9
2
1
1 3
3
2
log
log .
5
1
2 2
x
bng 84.
34. Trong khai trin
n
x x x

,
`

.
|
+

15
28
3
hy tm s hng khng ph thuc vo x bit rng: 79
2 1
+ +
n
n
n
n
n
n
C C C .
35. Bit tng tt c cc h s ca khai trin ( )
n
x 1
2
+ bng 1024. Hy tm cc h s a ca hng
12
.x a trong
khai trin .
36. Tm hng t chnh gia ca khai trin: ( )
15
3
xy x
37. Tm cc s m trong dy
n
x x x x ..., , ,
3 1 1
vi
n n
n
n
P P
A
x
4
143
2
4
4

+
+
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 35
PHNG TRNH LNG GIC
Gii cc phng trnh sau:
16. x tg x tg tgx
2
2 3 . +
17.
x x tg x 7 sin 5 . 3 cos
18.
x
gx tgx
2 sin
2
3 cot 2 + +
19.
( ) x x gx tgx 2 cos 2 sin 2 cot + +
20. ( ) x
x
x tg x g
4 cos 1 16
2 cos
cot
2 2
+

21.
,
`

.
|

,
`

.
|
+ + x g x g x x
6
cot
3
cot
8
7
cos sinh
4 4

22. x x x x x x x 3 cos . cos 8 cos cos . 3 cos 6 4 cos 2 10 cos
3 2
+ + +
23. x tgx sin 2 2 1 +
24.
( )( ) 1 cos sin 1 cos 2 + x x x
25. x x x x sin . cos
4
1
cos . sin
3 3
+
26. ( ) 2 4 sin 3 sin cos 4
4 4
+ + x x x
27.
( )
2 cos 2
sin
sin 3

+
x
x tgx
tgx x
28. x g gx tgx 2 cot 2 cot
3
+
29. x x x 3 sin 4 1 9 cos 3 3 sin 3
3
+
30.
4
1
4
cos sin
4 4

,
`

.
|
+ +

x x
31.
4
2
3 cos . cos 3 sin . sin
3 3
+ x x x x
32. x x x x x 4 sin 3 cos . cos 3 sin . sin
3 3 3
+
33.
x
x
x
x
cos
1
3 cos 2
sin
1
3 sin 2 +
34.
2
2
cos 4 sin
2 sin
2
2 2
2
x
tg
x
x
x

35. x x x x x 5 sin . 7 sin 1 2 sin 3 5 cos . 7 cos

__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 36
I S HO PHNG TRNH LNG GIC (Tip)
36. 2
2
sin +
x
tg x
37. 0 1
2
cot 4 cos sin 3 + + +
x
g x x
38.
2 2 cos 2 sin + + tgx x x
39. 0 2 cos cos sin
4 4
+ + x x x
40.
tgx x m x + 1 . cos 2 cos
2
a. Gii phng trnh khi m = 1.
b. m = ? phng trnh c nghim trong on
]
]
]

3
; 0

41. x a x x
2 2
sin 3 cos 4 cos +
a. Gii phng trnh khi a = 0.
b. a? phng trnh c nghim
,
`

.
|
12
; 0

42.
( ) ( ) x x m x x tgx cos 3 sin cos 2 sin 1 3 + + +
a. Gii phng trnh khi m = 5
b. m=? phng trnh c nghim duy nht
,
`

.
|

2
; 0

x
43. Cho phng trnh: ( ) x x x k 6 sin 3 1 cos sin 4
6 6
+
a. Gii phng trnh khi k = -4.
b. k? phng trnh c 3 nghim
]
]
]

4
;
4

44. x x x x cos . 2 sin 6 cos 2 sin 6
45. 2 sin sin . sin . cos 6 sin . cos 3 cos 5
4 3 2 2 3 4
+ + + x x cox x x x x x
46. x x cos sin 2
3

47. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 0 cos 3 4 cos . sin 2 2 sin 1 2 3 sin 6 4

2 3
+ + + x m x x m x m x m (cha li ny)
a. Gii phng trnh khi m = 2.
b. m = ? phng trnh c nghim duy nht
]
]
]

4
; 0

48. x x x 4 sin
2
3
2 cos 2 sin 1
3 3
+ +
49. x x x x x cos sin 2 sin cos sin
3 3
+ + +
50.
1 2 sin 4 cos sin + x x x
51.
( ) x x x tgx cos sin sin 2 +
52.
x x tgx gx cos sin cot +
53. m x x
3 3
sin cos
a. Gii phng trnh khi m = -1.
b. m = ? phng trnh c ng 2 nghim
]
]
]

4
;
4

__________________________________________________________________
.
54. ( ) 0 1 cos sin 1
3 3 2
+ x x x tg
55.
x
x
x
x
3
3
sin 1
cos 1
2 cos 1
2 cos 1

56.
( )
0
2 4
cos 8
cos
sin 1 3
3
2
2
3

,
`

.
|

+
+
x
x
x
tgx x tg

57.
1 2 sin 2 cot sin 2 + + x gx x
58.
2 cos sin cos sin + + x x x x
59.
( ) ( ) x x x x cos sin . cos 2 2 5 2 cos +
60. 6 cot cot cot
3 2 3 2
+ + + + + x g x g gx x tg x tg tgx
61. 6
1 sin 4 cos 3
6
sin 4 cos 3
+ +
+ +
x x
x x
62. m? phng trnh c nghim.
( ) 0 1 cot 3
sin
3
2
2
+ + + gx tgx m x tg
x
63. m? phng trnh sau v nghim.
( ) 0 2 cot cot
cos
1
2
2
+ + + + tgx gx m x g
x
64. ( ) 0 3 1
cos
2
1
2
+ + a
x
x tg a
a. Gii phng trnh khi a = .
b. a? phng rnh c nhiu hn mt nghim thuc
]
]
]

2
; 0

__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 37
I S T HP (tip)
38. a thc: ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
20 3 2
1 20 ... 1 3 1 2 1 x x x x x P + + + + + + + +
c vit di dng:
( )
20
20
3
3
2
1 0
... x a x a x a a x P + + + + Tm a
15
.
39. CMR:
a.
n n
n n n n
C C C C 2 ..
2 1 0
+ + + +
b.
n
n n n n
n
n n n n
C C C C C C C C
2
2
4
2
2
2
0
2
1 2
2
5
2
3
2
1
2
... ... + + + + + + + +

41. CMR:
a. ( ) ( ) ( )
n
n
n
n n n
C C C C
2
2 2
1
2
0
... + + +
b. ( ) ( )
2 4 3 2
2 . 1 1 ... . 3 . 4 . 2 . 3 1 . 2

+ + + +
n n
n n n n
n n C n n C C C
42. Gi s k,m,n l 3 s t nhin tho mn:
k
n m
m k
n
m
m
k
n m
k
n m
k
n m
C C C C C C C C C
+

+ + + + . ... . . .
2 2 1 1 0
43.CMR
( ) ( ) ( )
1 1 2 3 1 2 0 1 1 2 1
. 1 ... . 4 2 . 4 . 1 4 . 2 .. 4

+ + + + + +
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n n
n
n
n n
C C n C n C n C n C C 44. CMR:
a.
2 3 2 1
2 . ... 3 . 2

+ + + +
n n
n n n n
n nC C C C
b. ( )
2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2
2 . ... . 3 . 2 . 1

+ + + + +
n n
n n n n
n n C n C C C
45. a. Tnh:
( )

1
0
2
1 dx x x
n
b. CMR:
( )
( ) 1 2
1
.
1 2
1
... .
8
1
.
6
1
4
1
.
2
1
3 2 1 0
+

+ + +
n
C
n
C C C C
n
n
n
n n n n
46.a. Tnh:
( )

1
0
1 dx x
n
(n N).
b. CMR:
1
1 2
.
1
1
... .
3
1
.
2
1
1
1
2 1
+

+
+ + + +
+
n
C
n
C C
n
n
n n n
47. a. Tnh
( )

1
0
2
1 dx x
n
b.
( ) ( )
( ) 1 2 ... 5 . 3 . 1
2 . 2 2 ... 6 . 4 . 2
1 2
. 1
...
7 5 3
1
3 2 1
+

+ + +
n
n n
n
C C C C
n
n
n
n n n
PHIU BI TP S 38
I S T HP (tip)
48. Trong cc s nguyn dng tho mn: x x C C C
x x x
14 9 6 6
2 3 2 1
+ +
49. Tm cc s nguyn dng tho mn: 2 : 5 : 6 : :
1 1
1

+
+
y
x
y
x
y
x
C C C
50. Tm h s
31
x trong khai trin ( )
40
1

,
`

.
|
+
x
x x f
51. Trong khai trin
n
x
x
,
`

.
|
+
1
, h s ca s hng th ba ln hn h s ca s hng th 35. Tm s hng khng
cha x trong khai trin trn.
__________________________________________________________________
.
52. Tm h s x
4
trong khai trin
10
3
1
2
,
`

.
|

x
x
53. Tm h s ca n thc
4 5 6
. . z y x trong khai trin ca ( )
15
5 2 z y x P +
54. a) Tnh ( )

+
1
0
1 dx x
n
b) CMR:
1
1 3
.
1
2
... .
3
2
.
2
2
2
1 1
2
3
1
2
0
+

+
+ + + +
+ +
n
C
n
C C C
n
n
n
n
n n n
55. Xp ba vin bi c bn knh khc nhau v ba vin bi xanh c bn knh bng nhau vo mt dy 7 trng.
1. C bao nhiu cch xp khc nhau.
2. C bao nhiu cch xp khc nhau sao cho 3 vin bi xp cnh nhau v 3 vin bi xanh xp cnh nhau.
56. C 5 tem th khc nhau v 6 b th cng khc nhau. Ngi ta mun chn t ra 3 tem th, 3 b th v dn
3 tem th ln 3 b th chn mi b th ch dn mt tem th. Hi c bao nhiu cch nh vy?
57. Trong mt phng cho a gic u (G) c 20 cnh. Xt cc tam gic c ng 3 nh c ly t cc nh (G).
1. C tt c bao nhiu tam gic nh vy? C bao nhiu tam gic c ng 2 cnh l cnh ca (G).
2. C bao nhiu tam gic c ng 1 cnh l cnh ca (G)? C bao nhiu tam gic khng c cnh no l
cnh ca (G).
PHIU S 39
CHUYN PHNG TRNH V T
Gii cc phng trnh:
1. 5 3 3 2 2 + x x x
2.
3 3 3
2 3 1 1 2 + x x x
3. 23 8 17 16 + x x
4.
4 1 2 4 + + + x x
5. 1 1
2
+ x x
6. 3 1 2 4 3 + + + x x x
7. 2 3 1 2 3 + x x x
8. ( ) 12 10 3
2 2
+ x x x x
9. x x x 2 2 4
2
+ +
__________________________________________________________________
.
10. 2 1 2 1 2 + + x x x x
11. 2 1 2 3 1 5 x x x
12. ( ) ( )
2
2 2 1 x x x x x + +
13. 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 + + x x x x
14. ( ) 0 1 1 2
2
+ x x x x x x
15. 2 1 2 1 2 + + x x x x
16. 0 2 20 5 8 + + + x x
17. x x + 6 1 1
18. 2 17 17 + x x
19. Tm cc nghim nguyn ca phng trnh: 36 1 12
2
+ + + x x x
20. Tm cc nghim nguyn ca phng trnh: 0 36 2 13 3
2
+ + + x x x
21. ( )( ) 6 2 5 3 1 4
2
+ + + + x x x x
22. 3 6 3 3 3
2 2
+ + + x x x x
23. 12 6
2 2
+ x x
24.
( )( )
2
2 2 1 2 1 x x x x + +
25. 31 11
2 2
+ + x x
26. 1 2 3
2 2
+ + x x x x
27. 1 6 5 2 . 2 2 5 2
2 2
+ + + x x x x
28. 2
2
1
2
1
1
2
3 3
+ +
+ x x
x
PHIU S 40
PHNG TRNH MT PHNG PHNG TRNH NG THNG
12. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua im A(3;2;1) ct v vung gc vi ng thng () c phng trnh:
1
3
4 2
+

z y x
13. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua im M(-4;-5;3) v ct hai ng thng.
( )
1
2
2
3
3
1
:
1

+ z y x
D ( )
5
1
3
1
2
2
:
2

z y x
D
14. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua im A(0;1;1) vung gc vi (D): z y
x
+

2
3
1
v ct ng
( )

'

+
+ +
0 1
0 2
:
'
x
z y x
D
(HD:98)
15. Cho (P):
0 1 2 + + z y x
v ( )
3
2
2
1
:

+

z
y
x
d
vit phng trnh ng thng qua giao im ca (d) v (P) vung gc vi (d) v nm trong (P).
16. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua M(-1;2;-3) v vung gc vi ( ) 3 ; 2 ; 6 a v ct (D):
5
3
2
1
3
1

z y x
__________________________________________________________________
.
17. Cho A(2;-1;1) v
( )

'

+
+

0 2 2
0 4
:
z y x
z y
a. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua A v vung gc vi ().
b. Xc nh to im B i xng vi A qua ().
18. Vit phng trnh ng thng (d) vung gc vi mt phng (P): x + y + z = 1 v ct hai ng thng:
( ) ( )

'

+ +
+ +

0 1 2 2
0 4 2
: ;
1
1
2
1
:
2 1
z y x
z y x
d z
y x
d
19. Cho mt phng (P) qua A(0;0;1), B(-1;-2;0), C(2;1;-1)
a. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P).
b. Tm nhng im cc u 3 im A, B, C.
PHIU S 41
PHNG TRNH MT PHNG PHNG TRNH NG THNG (tip)
24. Cho
( )

'

+

0 5
0 1 1 2
:
z y x
y x
d
( )
3
6
1
2
2
5
:

z y x
a.CMR: (d) v () thuc mt mt phng.
b. Vit phng trnh mt phng .
c. Vit phng trnh hnh chiu song song ca (d) theo () ln mt phng (P)
0 1 2 2 3 z y x
25. Cho ( )
3
1
2
1
7
3
:
1

z y x
; ( )
1
9
2
3
1
7
:

z y x
__________________________________________________________________
.
a. Hy vit phng trnh chnh tc ca ng thng (
3
) i xng vi (
2
) qua (
1
) (tc l im K

bt k
thuc (
3
) lun c im K thuc (
2
) i xng vi K

qua (
1
) v ngc li).
b. Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca ng phn gic gc A.
27. Cho A(0;0;-3), B(2;0;-1) v mt phng
0 1 7 8 3 + z y x
a. Tm to giao im I ca ng thng AB v mt phng (P)
b. Tm to
( ) P C
sao cho tam gic ABC u.
28. Cho (D
1
):
1
9
2
3
1
7

z y x
(D
2
):

'

+
+ +
0 1
0 9 2 2
z y
z y x
a. CMR: (D
1
) (D
2
).
b. Vit phng trnh ng vung gc chung ca (D
1
) v (D
2
).
29. Cho
( )

'

+
+ +
0 1
0 3
:
1
z y
z y x
D
;
( )

'

+
+ +
0 1
0 9 2 2
:
2
z y
z y x
D
a. CMR: ( ) ( )
2 1
D D
b. Vit phng trnh vung gc chung ca (D
1
) v (D
2
).
PHIU S 42
1. Phng trnh ng thng mt phng
30. Cho cc im A(-2;1;0), B(-2;0;1), C(1;-2;-6), D(-1;2;2)
1. Tnh th tch khi t din ABCD.
2. Vit phng trnh mt phng (ABC), (ABD). Vit phng trnh tham s ca CD.
3. Tnh khong cch gia AB v CD.
4. Vit phng trnh phn gic ca nh din AB thuc khi t din ABCD.
5. Tm trn CD mt im I sao cho I cch u (ABC) v (ABD).
__________________________________________________________________
.
6. Cho G l im tho mn. 0 + + + GD GC GB GA . Xc nh xem G nm trong t din ABCI hay t
din ABDI.
31. Trong khng gian vi h to trc chun Oxyz cho hai ng thng:
( )
3
2
1
1
2
1
:
1
+

z y x
D v
( )

'

+ + +

0 1 2
0 1 2
:
2
z y x
z x y
D
1. Xt v tr tng i ca hai ng thng cho trong khng gian.
2. Lp phng trnh mt phng (P) qua D
2
v song song vi D.
3. Lp phng trnh mt phng () i qua im A(1;2;-1) ct D
1
v vung gc vi D
2
.
4. Vit phng trnh ng thng song song vi trc Oz v ct c hai ng thng () v
32. Trong khng gian vi h to cc vung gc Oxyz cho hai ng thng () (d) c phng trnh:
( )

'

+
+

0 1 0 4 4
0 2 3 8
:
z y
z x
;
( )

'

+ +

0 2 2
0 3 2
:
z y
z x
d
1. Vit phng trnh mt phng cha () v cha ng vung gc chung () v (d).
2. Lp phng trnh ng thng qua M(1;-1;-2) vung gc vi () v ct (d).
3. Vit phng trnh song song vi Oz v ct c hai ng thng () v (d).
33. Cho A(0;1;2), B(2;3;1), C(2;2;-1)
1. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua A, B, C. Chng minh rng O cng nm trn mt phng (P).
2. Chng minh rng t gic OABC l hnh ch nht, tnh din tch hnh ch nht.
3. Tnh th tch hnh chp S.OABC bit S(9;0;0).
4. Vit phng trnh phn gic trong gc B ca ABC.
5. Cho ( )

'

+

+
t z
t y
t x
d
3
1
2 1
: (l tham s).
Vit phng trnh ng vung gc chung ca (d) v AB.
34. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua M(0;0;1), N(3;0;0) v to vi mt phng (Oxy) gc
3

PHIU S 43
NG THNG - MT PHNG - MT CU
__________________________________________________________________
.
42. Cho A(-4;4;0), B(2;0;4), C(1;2;-1), D(7;-2;3)
1. CMR: ABDC l hnh bnh hnh
2. Tnh khong cch t C n AB
3. Tm trn ng thng AB im M sao cho tng khong cch MC + MD l nh nht.
43. Cho A(1;3;-2), B(13;7;-4) v
( ) 0 9 2 2 : + z y x
1. Gi H l hnh chiu vung gc ca A trn

. Xc nh H.
2. Xc nh im I trn

sao cho IA + IB c di ngn nht.

3. Cho K(5;-1;1). CMR: A, I, K, H to thnh t din. Tnh th tch t din.
44. Cho (P): x + y+ z + 3 = 0
Tm M trn 2 1
MM MM +
t gi tr nh nht bit M
1
(3;1;1), M
2
(7;3;9).
45. Cho (P): x + y + z 1 = 0 v hai im A(1;-3;0) v B(5;-1;-2)
1. CMR: ng thng qua A, B ct mt ph
ng (P) ti I thuc on AB. Tm to I.
2. Tm trn mt phng (P) im M sao cho IMA MBI c gi tr ln nht.
46. Vit phng trnh mt cu c tm I(2;3;-1) v ct
( )

'

+
+ +
0 8 4 3
0 2 0 3 4 5
:
z y x
z y x
d
ti hai im A v B sao cho AB =
16.
47. Vit phng trnh mt cu c tm thuc
( )

'

+ +
+
0 1 4 5 4
0 7 4 2
:
z y x
z y x
d
v tip xc vi hai mt phng c phng trnh
(P): x + 2y 2z 2 = 0. v (Q): 2x + 2y -2z + 4 = 0.
48. Cho mt phng (P): 16x 15y 12z + 75 =0
a. Lp phng trnh mt cu (S) tm l gc to O, tip xc vi mt phng (P).
b. Tm to tip im H ca mt phng (P) vi mt cu (S).
c. Tm im i xng ca gc to O qua mt phng (P).
49. Cho mt cu (S): 0 67 6 4 2
2 2 2
+ + z y x z y x
v hai ng thng: ()

'

+
+
0 3 2
0 8 2 3
y x
z y x
; (Q)
0 7 2 2 5 + + z y x
a. Lp phng trnh mt phng cha () v tip xc vi (S).
b. Lp phng trnh hnh chiu vung gc ca () ln mt phng (Q).
50. Vit phng trnh mt phng cha ng thng (d) v tip xc vi mt cu (S) c phng trnh: (S)
0 15 4 6 2
2 2 2
+ + + + z y x z y x
(d)

'

+
0 2
0 3 0 8 1 1 8
z y x
z y x
__________________________________________________________________
.
PHIU S 44
MT CU
51. Trong khng gian vi h trc to cc vung gc Oxyz, cho bn im A(1;2;2), B(-1;2;1), C(1;6;-1),
D(-1;6;2)
a. CMR: ABCD l t din c cc cp cnh i bng nhau.
b. Tnh khong cch gia AB v CD.
c. Vit phng trnh mt cu ngoi tip t din ABCD.
52. Cho im I(1;2;-2) v mt phng (P): 2x + 2y + z + 5 = 0.
a. Lp phng trnh mt cu (S) tm I sao cho giao ca (S) v mt phng (P) l ng trn c chu vi
bng 8
b. CMR. Mt cu (S) tip xc vi ng thng (): 2x 2y = 3 z
c. Tnh din tch thit din ca hnh lp phng ct bi mt phng (CMN).
54. Trong khng gian vi h trc to cc vung gc Oxyz cho hai ng thng (d
1
) (d
2
) c phng trnh
( )

'

4
2
:
1
z
t y
t x
d
( )

'

+ +
+
0 1 2 3 4 4
0 3
:
2
z y x
y x
d
a. CMR: (d
1
) v (d
2
) cho nhau.
b. Tnh khong cch gia (d
1
) v (d
2
).
c. Vit phng trnh mt cu (S) c ng knh l on vung gc chung ca (d
1
) v (d
2
).
55. Trong khng gian vi h trc to cc vung gc Oxyz cho hai mt phng song song c phng trnh
tng ng l: ( ) 0 1 2 2 :
1
+ z y x P ( ) 0 5 2 2 :
2
+ + z y x P
V im A(-1;1;1) nm trong khong gia hai mt phng . Gi (S) l mt cu qua A v tip xc vi c hai mt
phng (P
1
), (P
2
)
a.CMR: Bn knh ca hnh cu (S) l mt hng s v tnh bn knh .
b.Gi I l tm hnh cu (S). CMR: I thuc mt ng trn c nh xc nh tm v tnh bn knh ng
trn .
__________________________________________________________________