Bi 1

Chn cu tr li ng. Vn k xoay chiu dng o: Ga tr ln nht ca hiu in th ca dng in xoay chiu. Ga tr tc thi ca hiu in th ca dng in xoay chiu. Ga tr hiu dng ca hiu in th ca dng in xoay chiu. Tt c u sai. Chn cu tr li sai. Dng in xoay chiu l: Dng in m cng bin thin theo dng sin. Dng in m cng bin thin theo dng cos. Dng in i chiu mt cch tun hon. Dng in dao ng iu ho. Chn cu tr li ng. Ga tr o ca vn k v ampe k xoay chiu ch: Ga tr tc thi ca hiu in th v cng dng in xoay chiu. Ga tr trung bnh ca hiu in th v cng dng in xoay chiu. Ga tr cc i ca hiu in th v cng dng in xoay chiu. Ga tr hiu dng ca hiu in th v cng dng in xoay chiu. Dng in mt chiu khng c s dng trong: Cng ngh m in, c in. Cc thit b in. Sn xut ho cht bng in phn. My bin th. Mch dao ng l: Mt mch kn gm mt t in c in dung C gp vi mt cun cm ch c t cm L. Mt mch in gm mt t in c in dung C gp vi mt cun dy c in tr R. Mt h dao ng iu ho vi tn s f. Mt mch kn gm mt t in c in dung C gp vi mt in tr R.

A B C D
Bi 2

A B C D
Bi 3

A B C D
Bi 4

A B C D
Bi 5

A B C D

Bi 6

S bin thin ca dng in xoay chiu theo thi gian c v bi th hnh sau:

Cng tc thi ca dng in c biu thc: A B i= C i= D i=

Bi 7

i = 2sin(100t)(A). sin100t(A). sin( 100t + sin( 50t )(A). )(A).

iu no sau y l NG khi ni v on mch in xoay chiu c t in mc ni tip vi cun dy thun cm khng? Hiu in th hai u on mch lun lch pha so vi dng in trong mch mt gc

Cng dng in hiu dng trong mch tnh bi :

C Dng in lun nhanh pha hn hiu in th hai u cun dy mt gc D Dng in lun chm pha hn hiu in th hai u cun dy mt gc
Bi 8

iu no sau y l SAI khi ni v on mch in xoay chiu c t in mc ni tip vi cun dy thun cm khng? lch pha gia hiu in th hai u on mch v dng in trong mch l:

Hiu in th hai u cun dy cng pha vi hiu in th hai u t in.

C D
Bi 9

H s cng sut ca mch: C A, B v C Trong mng in ba pha ti i xng, khi cng dng in tc thi mt pha bng khng th cng dng in tc thi hai pha kia: Cng bng nhau v ln v cng chiu. ln gp i nhau v cng chiu. Cng bng nhau v ln v tri chiu nhau. Mt t cc i, mt t cc tiu. t mt hiu in th xoay chiu u = U0sint vo hai u on mch ch c cun dy thun cm L. Gi U l hiu in th hiu dng hai u on mch; i, I0, I ln lt l gi tr tc thi, gi tr cc i v gi tr hiu dng ca cng dng in trong mch. H thc lin lc no sau y khng ng?

A B C D
Bi 10

A B

Bi 11

Chn cu sai v dng in xoay chiu ba pha? Dng xoay chiu ba pha tng ng vi ba dng xoay chiu mt pha. Dng xoay chiu ba pha tit kim c dy dn, do gim c hao ph trn ng truyn ti. Dng xoay chiu ba pha c th to c t trng quay mt cch n gin. Dng in ba pha c to ra t ba my pht mt pha. Cho dng in c tn s gc qua ng c khng ng b ba pha. Ch ra kt lun ng: ng c quay vi vn tc gc ln hn . ng c quay vi vn tc gc bng . ng c quay vi vn tc gc nh hn .

A B C D
Bi 12

A B C

D
Bi 13

C th xy ra trng hp A, B hay C v cn ph thuc vo ti ca ng c. Trong mang in 3 pha tai i xng, khi cng dong in qua mt pha la cc ai thi dong in qua hai pha kia nh th nao? Co cng bng 1/3 cng cc ai, cung chiu vi dong trn Co cng bng 1/3 cng cc ai, ngc chiu vi dong trn Co cng bng 1/2 cng cc ai, ngc chiu vi dong trn Co cng bng 1/2 cng cc ai, cung chiu vi dong trn Trong mch 3 pha i xng (3 ti ging ht nhau), kt lun no sau u l ng? Khi cng dng in trong mt pha t cc i (I0) th cng dng in trong hai pha cn li: bng nhau, bng v cng chiu vi dng th nht. v ngc chiu vi dng th nht. . .

A B C D
Bi 14

A B bng nhau, bng C bng nhau v bng D bng nhau v bng

Bi 15

Trong cch mc i xng hnh sao iu no sau y sai: UP = Ud Dng in pha bng dng in dy pha Dy trung ho c tit din nh nht Dng dy trung ho bng 0 Chon cu ng: Hiu in th hai u in tr thun bin thin iu ho sm pha hn dng in /2 Dung khng ca t in C t l thun vi chu k ca dng in xoay chiu qua C Cng dng in qua cun cm th sm pha hn hiu in th hai u cun cm t in th tn s ca hiu in th gia hai bn nh hn tn s ca dng in qua t Dng in xoay chiu l dng in c:

A B C D
Bi 16

A B C D

Bi 17

A B C D
Bi 18

Cng bin thin iu ho theo thi gian Chiu bin thin iu ho theo thi gian Cng bin thin tun hon theo thi gian Chiu bin thin tun hon theo thi gian

Cng dng in trong mch khng phn nhnh c dng i = 2 Cng dng in hiu dng trong mch l I = 4A. I = 2,83A. I = 2A. I = 1,41A.

cos100t(A).

A B C D
Bi 19

in p tc thi gia hai u on mch c dng u = 141cos(100t)V. in p hiu dng gia hai u on mch l U = 141V. U = 50Hz. U = 100V. U = 200V. Pht biu no sau y l khng ng? in p bin i iu ho theo thi gian gi l hiu in th xoay chiu. dng in c cng bin i iu ho theo thi gian gi l dng in xoay chiu. sut in ng bin i iu ho theo thi gian gi l sut in ng xoay chiu. cho dng in mt chiu v dng in xoay chiu ln lt i qua cng mt in tr th chng to ra nhit lng nh nhau. Mt mng in xoay chiu 220V 50Hz, khi chn pha ban u ca in p bng khng th biu thc ca in p c dng: u = 220cos50t(V). u = 220cos50t(V). u = 220 u= 220 cos100t(V). cos100t(V).

A B C D
Bi 20

A B C D

Bi 21

A B C D
Bi 22

Cng thc dung khng ca t in C i vi tn s f l

A B C D

Bi 23

Cng thc cm khng ca cun cm L i vi tn s f l

A B C D

Bi 24

Mch in c cun dy vi t cm L = 0,8(H), in tr thun rt nh, in p xoay chiu t vo mch c thng s 220V - 50Hz Cm khng v cng dng in i qua mch ln lt l: 251 v 0,88 A 88 v 0,80 A 251 A v 0,88 251 v 880 A Dung khng ca mt on mch RLC ni tip c gi tr nh hn cm khng. Ta lm thay i ch mt trong cc thng s ca on mch bng cch nu sau y. Cch no c th lm cho hin tng cng hng in xy ra? Tng in dung ca t in Tng h s t cm ca cun dy Gim in tr ca on mch Gim tn s dng in Cn ghp mt t in ni tip vi cc linh kin khc theo cch no di y, c c on mch xoay chiu m dng in tr pha /4 i vi in p gia hai u on mch. Bit t in trong mch ny c dung khng bng 20. Mt cun thun cm c cm khng bng 20 Mt in tr thun c ln bng 20

A B C D
Bi 25

A B C D
Bi 26

A B

C D
Bi 27

Mt in tr thun c ln bng 40 v mt cun thun cm c cm khng 20 Mt in tr thun c ln bng 20 v mt cun thun cm c cm khng 40 Pht biu no sau y l khng ng? Trong mch in xoay chiu khng phn nhnh khi in dung ca t in thay i v tho mn iu kin th:

A B C D
Bi 28

in p hiu dng gia hai u cun cm t cc i in p hiu dng gia hai u t in v cun cm bng nhau Tng tr ca mch t gi tr ln nht in p hiu dng gia hai u in tr t cc i Cu no di y khng ng? Cng thc tnh c th p dng cho mi on mch in.

A B C D
Bi 29

Khng th cn c vo h s cng sut xc nh lch pha gia hiu in th v cng dng in. Cun cm c th c h s cng sut khc khng. H s cng sut ph thuc vo in p xoay chiu hai u mch.

Hiu in th xoay chiu gia hai u mch in l: u = 220 v cng dng in qua mch l: i = 2 th ca on mch bng bao nhiu?

sin(100t - /6) (V)

sin(100t + /6 ) (A). Cng sut tiu

A B C D
Bi 30

880 W 440 W 220 W Cha th tnh c v cha bit R Cho on mch RLC ni tip L = 1/2(H), R = 50, f = 50Hz, C thay i c. iu chnh C UCmax. Tm gi tr ca C khi ? 10-4/(F) 10-4/2(F) 2.10-4/(F) 1,5.10-4/(F) Pht biu no sau y khng ng? trong mch in xoay chiu khng phn nhnh

A B C D
Bi 31

ta c th to ra in p hiu dng gia hai u: A B C D

Bi 32

in tr ln hn in p hiu dng gia hai u on mch u t in bng in p gia hai u cun cm t in ln hn in p gia hai u on mch cun cm ln hn in p gia hai u on mch Mt dng in xoay chiu c tn s 60Hz, ti t=0 gi tr tc thi ca dng in bng 0. trong 1 giy u tin, s ln gi tr tc thi bng gi tr hiu dng l: 60 ln 240 ln 120 ln 180 ln mt mch in xoay chiu khng phn nhnh c dng in sm pha hn hiu in th. Tm pht biu ng. Trong on mch khng th c cun cm H s cng sut ca on mch bng khng Nu tng tn s dng in ln mt lng nh th cng hiu dng qua on mch gim Nu tng tn s dng in ln mt lng nh th cng hiu dng qua on mch tng t vo hai bn t in mt in p xoay chiu c in p hiu dng khng i nhng c tn s thay i c. Nu tng tn s ca in p thi: lch pha gia cng dng in v in p tng Cng hiu dng tng lch pha gia cng dng in v in p gim Cng hiu dng tng ng thi lch pha gia cng dng in v in p gim Mt ng c in xoay chiu ca my git tiu th in cng sut 440 (W) vi h s cng sut 0,8, hiu in th hiu dng ca li in l 220 (V). Xc nh cng hiu dng chy qua ng c. 2,5A 3A 1,8A

A B C D
Bi 33

A B C D

Bi 34

A B C D

Bi 35

A B C

D
Bi 36

6A cho dng in xoay chiu c gi tr hiu dng I qua 1 diot bn dn v ni tip vi in tr R th dng in qua R c gi tr hiu dng l : I I/2 2I I/21/2 nguyn tc to ra dng in xoay chiu da trn hin tng t cm cm ng in t t trng quay c 3 hin tng trn Mt ng c c in tr dy qun 50 om. t vo 2 u ng c mt hiu in th 220 V ,th sn ra cng sut 80 W. H s cng sut l 0.84 . Cng dng in c th? 0,5 A 0,4 A 0,43 A 1,26 A

A B C D
Bi 37

A B C D
Bi 38

A B C D