Ti liu thc hnh Vi iu khin

BI 3: IU KHIN LED 7 ON
MC CH

Gip sinh vin kho st cc vn sau: S dng phn mm Proteus m phng mch in. Tm hiu cc phng php hin th d liu trn Led 7 on dng 89C51. My vi tnh. Phn mm Proteus

THIT B S DNG

1. C s l thuyt
Cu trc v m hin th d liu trn Led 7 on Dng Led
a f g e d c dp b

Led Anode chung

COM

D1 a

D2 b

D3 c

D4 d

D5 e

D6 f

D7 g

D8 dp

dp

i vi dng Led anode chung, chn COM phi c mc logic 1 v mun sng Led th tng ng cc chn a f, dp s mc logic 0. Bng m cho Led Anode chung (a l MSB, dp l LSB): S 0 1 2 3 4 5
Phm Hng Kim Khnh

a 0 1 0 0 1 0

b 0 0 0 0 0 1

c 0 0 1 0 0 0

d 0 1 0 0 1 0

e 0 1 0 1 1 1

f 0 1 1 1 0 0

g dp M hex 1 1 03h 1 1 9Fh 0 1 25h 0 1 0Dh 0 1 99h 0 1 49h

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Ti liu thc hnh Vi iu khin

6 7 8 9

0 0 0 0

1 0 0 0

0 0 0 0

0 1 0 0

0 1 0 1

0 1 0 0

0 1 0 0

1 1 1 1

41h 1Fh 01h 09h

Bng m cho Led Anode chung (a l LSB, dp l MSB): S dp g f e d c b a M hex 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0C0h 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0F9h 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0A4h 3 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0B0h 4 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 99h 5 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 92h 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 82h 7 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0F8h 8 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80h 9 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 90h Led Cathode chung
a
D1 a

b
D2 b

c
D3 c

d
D4 d

e
D5 e

g
D6 f

f
D7 g

dp
D8 dp

COM

i vi dng Led Cathode chung, chn COM phi c mc logic 0 v mun sng Led th tng ng cc chn a f, dp s mc logic 1. Bng m cho Led Cathode chung (a l MSB, dp l LSB): S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 b 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 c 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 d 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 e 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 f 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 g dp M hex 0 0 0FCh 0 0 60h 1 0 0DAh 1 0 0F2h 1 0 66h 1 0 0B6h 1 0 0BEh 0 0 0E0h 1 0 0FEh 1 0 0F6h

Phm Hng Kim Khnh

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Ti liu thc hnh Vi iu khin

Bng m cho Led Anode chung (a l LSB, dp l MSB): S dp g f e d c b a M hex 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 3Fh 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 06h 2 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 5Bh 3 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 4Fh 4 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 66h 5 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 6Dh 6 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 7Dh 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 07h 8 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7Fh 9 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 6Fh Dng phng php qut Khi kt ni chung cc ng d liu ca Led 7 on (hnh v), ta khng th cho cc Led ny sng ng thi (do nh hng ln nhau gia cc Led) m phi thc hin phng php qut, ngha l ti mi thi im ch sng mt Led v tt cc Led cn li. Do hin tng lu nh ca mt, ta s thy cc Led sng ng thi.

Phm Hng Kim Khnh

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Ti liu thc hnh Vi iu khin

Dng phng php cht Khi thc hin tch ring cc ng d liu ca Led, ta c th cho php cc Led sng ng thi m s khng c hin tng nh hng gia cc Led. IC cht cho php lu tr d liu cho cc Led c th s dng l 74LS373, 74LS374.

2. Tin trnh thc hin

Dng phng php qut S dng mch nh hnh v phn trn vi cc linh kin: Keywords 7seg 8951 Pnp Resistor main: MOV CLR CALL SETB MOV CLR CALL SETB
Phm Hng Kim Khnh

Category All All Transistor Resistors

Sub-category All All Generic Resistor Packs

Results Value 7SEG-COM-ANODE AT89C51 PNP RX8 220

Thc hin on chng trnh sau hin th s 26 ra 2 Led 7 on: P2,#82h P1.0 Delay P1.0 P2,#0A4H P1.1 Delay P1.1
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; M ca s 6 ; Hin s

; M ca s 2

Ti liu thc hnh Vi iu khin

SJMP Delay: PUSH MOV DJNZ POP RET END -

main 07H R7,#100 R7,$ 07H

Sa on chng trnh trn hin th s 15, 37 ra 2 Led 7 on. B cc lnh SETB v nhn xt tc dng ca cc lnh ny.

Dng phng php cht S dng mch nh hnh v phn trn vi cc linh kin: Keywords 7seg 8951 374 Resistor Category All All 74 TTL Series Resistors Sub-category All All All Resistor Packs Results Value 7SEG-COM-ANODE AT89C51 74LS374 RX8 220

Thc hin on chng trnh sau hin th s 08 ra 2 Led 7 on: MOV CLR SETB MOV CLR SETB P2,#80h P1.0 P1.0 P2,#0C0H P1.1 P1.1 ; M ca s 0 ; M ca s 8

END Thc hin on chng trnh trn hin th s tng dn t 00 n 99 ra 2 Led 7 on. MOV lap: MOV MOV DIV MOV
Phm Hng Kim Khnh

main: 30H,#0 A,30H B,#10 AB ; A cha s hng chc, B, cha s ; hng n v ; nh 30h cha gi tr xut ra Led

DPTR,#Maled7
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Ti liu thc hnh Vi iu khin

MOVC MOV CLR SETB MOV MOVC MOV CLR SETB CALL INC MOV CJNE SJMP Maled7: DB Delay: PUSH PUSH MOV Delay1: MOV DJNZ DJNZ POP POP RET END -

A,@A+DPTR P2,A P1.1 P1.1 A,B A,@A+DPTR P2,A P1.0 P1.0 Delay 30H A,30H A,#100,lap main

; Chuyn sang m Led 7 on

; Xut s hng chc

; Xut s hng n v

; Tng nh 30h ; Nu gi tr nh tng n 100 ; th gim v 0

;----------------0C0h,0F9h,0A4h,0B0h,99h,92h,82h,0F8h,80h,90h ;----------------07 06 R6,#255 R7,#255 R7,$ R6,Delay1 06 07

Sa on chng trnh trn gi tr xut ra 2 Led 7 on tng dn t 00 - 59. Sa on chng trnh trn gi tr xut ra 2 Led 7 on tng dn t 00 - 23.
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Phm Hng Kim Khnh

Ti liu thc hnh Vi iu khin

Sa on chng trnh trn gi tr xut ra 2 Led 7 on gim dn t 99 - 00. Sa on chng trnh trn gi tr xut ra 2 Led 7 on gim dn t 59 - 00. Sa on chng trnh trn gi tr xut ra 2 Led 7 on gim dn t 23 - 00.

Phm Hng Kim Khnh

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