Phn III: Phn in nh

Hng mc: IN NH VIN THNG, GM C:

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H THNG TRUYN THANH THNG BO, H THNG M THANH SN KHU, HI TRNG H THNG CAMERA QUAN ST. H THNG MNG IN THOI. H THNG MNG MY TNH H THNG TRUYN HNH NI B.

I. Cn c lp thit k
- Cn c vo ban ve kin truc cua toa nha. - Cn c vao muc ich khai thac toa nha cua Chu u t. - Cn c vo vt t, thit b hin ang lu thng trn th trng Vit Nam v Th gii. - Cn c vo ngun gc xut x, tnh nng k thut cng nh kh nng pht trin v m rng trong tng lai ca thit b v nhu cu thc t ca x hi - m bo cc tiu chun k thut, cht lng ca theo tiu chun chung ca cc h thng.

II. Cc tiu chun c p dng

Cc tiu chun p dng trong xy lp theo tiu chun ngnh B bu chnh vin thng, B cng an v cc tiu chun c lin quan.
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TCXD 25&27: 1991. t ng dn in trong nh v cng trnh cng cng. Tiu chun thit k. TCXD 4756: 1989. Quy phm ni t v ni khng cc thit b in. TCXDVN 263: 2002: Lp t cp v dy in cho cc cng trnh cng nghip. TCXDVN 394: 2007: Thit k lp t trang thit b in trong cc cng trnh xy dng. 11-TCN 18: 2006 .Quy phm trang b in Phn I: Quy nh chung. 11-TCN 19: 2006 .Quy phm trang b in Phn II H thng ng dy dn in.

11-TCN 20: 2006 .Quy phm trang b in Phn III Bo v v t ng. 11-TCN 21: 2006 .Quy phm trang b in Phn IV Thit b phn phi. TCN 68-140:1995 Chng qu p v qu dng bo v ng dy v thit b thng tin. TCN 68-161:1995 Phng chng nh hng ca ng dy in lc n cc h thng thng tin-Yu cu k thut TCN 68-132:1998 Cp thng tin kim loi dng cho mng in thoi ni htYu cu k thut. TCN 68-190: 2003 Thit b u cui vin thng-Yu cu an ton in.

III. CC H THNG IN NH VIN THNG

A. H THNG TRUYN THANH THNG BO V H THNG M THANH HI TRNG SN KHU A.1.1 H thng m thanh thng bo 1. Phm vi
Cung cp lp t hon chnh h thng truyn thanh thng bo, cnh bo khn cp khi c s c, nhn tin v pht nhc nn mt cch ng b cho tt c cc khu vc trong to nh. H thng bao gm: + Thit b trung tm. + H thng mng cp. + H thng cc loa v cc ph kin nh gi , thanh ging + H thng ngun d phng.

2. Mc ch thit k
- H thng truyn thanh cng cng c s dng thng bo chung, hng dn v cnh bo trong trng hp c s c, hng dn khch hng v nhn vin trong cc vn phng s tn mt cch nhanh nht. Hn th na h thng cn cung cp tn hiu nhc nn cho cc khu vc cng cng. - H thng c thit k m c kh nng kt ni v hot ng phi hp vi cc h thng khc nh h thng bo chy t ng, h thng qun l ta nh thng minh (IBMS), tng i

3. Phng n b tr thit b
H thng cho php pht ra c nhc nn v cc bn tin thng bo ti cc vng m thanh ti cc khu vc khc nhau c phn chia mt cch hp l. Ton b ta nh s c chia lm cc zone (vng m thanh) nh sau:

B tr loa cho tt c cc khu vc: trn mt bng cc khu vn phng lam

vic, tng hm, xe, i snh, hanh lang, snh thang my, thang b, nh v sinh

Mi tng hm xe c phn thnh 1 zone v c b tr s dng

loa nn phn x cng sut 10W m bo pht thng bo mc to, r rng t c mc n ln khu vc ny.

Mi tng vn phng s c b tr thnh 01 zone ring bit cho cc

loa trong phong. Cc zone ny s s dng loa m trn cng sut 3/6W gn trn trn gi, cc loa c b tr u nhau, m bo m quan v cng m thanh cho ton b khng gian vn phng.

Cac loa hanh lang, snh thang my, khu WC cua tt c cac tng se

c b tri thanh 01 zone. Zone ny co th c th pht nhc nn (nu mun), do chng ti b tr trn hnh lang cc tng (t tng 1 n tng 11) mi tng lp 1 chit p 30W nhn vin, khch hng ti tng c th iu chnh mc m lng ca nhc nn theo mun ca mnh.

Cc cu thang b c phn thnh 1 zone ring bit, vi mc ch

thng bo di tn trong trng hp khn cp. Loa s dng ti cu thang l cc loa hp 3/6W, c b tr xen k trung bnh 2 tng 1 loa m vn m bo c cng m thanh thng bo cho khu vc ny.

Cc thit b trung tm ca h thng PA c b tr gn vo 1 t rack

19 tiu chun EIA, gn nh, tin dng khi vn hnh. T trung tm ny c t trong phng qun l ti tng 1 cng cc thit b ca cc h thng in nh khc.

4. Thi cng mng cp trong h thng

Ton b h thng ng lun cp ca h thng truyn thanh c i ni trn trn bng kp ng. H thng c a vo s dng ngay sau khi to nh c hon thin. Vic thi cng phi tun theo cc tiu chun, quy chun hin hnh ca b xy dng v cc tiu chun nhanh. 4.1. Mng cp dn t t trung tm n cc hp cp tng

H thng ny bao gm cc cp xon i trong thang cp, mng cp n cc hp cp cc tng. Ton b h thng cp trn c u ni vo cc hp cp thng qua cc cu u dy v phn phi tn hiu.

4.2. Mng cp dn t hp cp tng ti cc v tr lp t loa

Cp dn n v tr lp t loa s dng cp xon c i trong ng nha PVC ni trn trn bng kp ng, trong mng cp, m tng

5. Thit b s dng trong h thng

- Thit b h thng hot ng n nh trong nhiu nm lin tc v c tin cy cao. - Thit b h thng c nhit i ho, thch nghi vi iu kin kh hu ti Vit Nam. - Thit b h thng c thit k, ng dng v kim chng ti rt nhiu cng trnh ti Vit Nam. 5.1. Gii thiu h thng Truyn thanh khn cp kt hp nhc nn, pht thanh s. H thng m thanh cng cng s dng ti cng trnh tch hp y mi chc nng pht thanh khn cp v thng bo chung, mixer v khuch i cng sut, thit lp v iu khin qua mng LAN trn cng duy nht 1 thit b. Nh sn xut cam kt m bo sn phm ca mnh lun lun tun th cc tiu chun an ton trong di tn, trong cc tnh hung khn cp nh EN54-16 (hay cc tiu chun tng ng c ra cc nc m sn phm c s dng). H thng m thanh cng cng c thit k ph hp vi nhng cng trnh c quy m va v nh nh cc cao c, trung tm mua sm, trng hc, cu lc b th dc th thao v.v N kt hp bn tin thng bo khn cp v di tn c ci sn trong b nh vi cc chc nng gim st kim tra ng loa, tt c ch trn cng 1 thit b, do d dng lp t, vn hnh. H thng thit k l h thng kim sot v x l m thanh k thut s, c th thit lp cc thng s ca h thng trc tip trn mn hnh LCD trn mt trc thit b hay cu hnh qua mng LAN giao thc TCP/IP bng 1 phn mm qun l h thng m thanh ci t trn PC, d dng v linh hot trong s dng. c tnh c bn ca h thng:

Ti a 4 u vo cho ng MIC/LINE. 2 u vo cho nhc nn BGM. Ti a ti 4 micro bo chy hoc bn gi micro t xa c th kt ni (Trong ti a l 2 micro bo chy). Ti a ti 60 zone pht thanh v 30 nhm zone ty (Ti a 6 zone / 1 ampli).
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iu chnh mc m lng pht ra cho mi zone ngay ti thit b trung tm hoc s dng thm chit p ngoi t ti v tr gn loa. iu chnh mc m lng u vo ca cc thit b nhc nn, micro.

Kim sot v x l m thanh k thut s: B trn m thanh s y (DSP), tch hp sn cc bn tin m thanh in t cht lng cao (C th ghi qua cc thit b a phng tin v np vo h thng thng qua my tnh).

Cu hnh h thng 1 cch trc quan bng phn mm: Thit lp zone, thit lp mc u tin, d tm li bng phn mm. Mn hnh LCD trn thit b hin th trng thi hin thi v thit lp cu hnh ca h thng.

5.2. Cu hnh h thng a) mpli trung tm - L mpli tch hp y cc chc nng ca c h thng PA bao gm: b trn, khuch i cng sut, u ni ng loa, x l m thanh s - Mi mpli kt ni ti a c. - Thit lp h thng bng phn mm i km, giao din n gin d s dng. - Ngun cung cp: 220-240 VAC hoc 28VDC. - Cng sut ra: 240W. c tnh k thut Ngun cung cp Cng sut tiu th Cng sut ra Di tn s p ng Mo T s S/N Chi tit m thanh vo / ra Giao din mng iu khin u vo / 220 VAC, 50/60Hz 600W (Khi pht thanh vi cng sut ti a), 260W (theo EN60065) 240W 50 Hz 20kHz, 3dB (ti 1/3 cng sut ra) <0.7% (ti cng sut ra, 1kHz) >85 dB Tn s ly mu: 48kHz Chuyn i A/D D/A: 24 bit 10BASE-T / 100BASE-TX, RJ-45 S dng cp STP CAT5 u vo: 8 (tip im kh)
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u ra Kt ni bo chy iu khin chit p Cp ngun khn cp Di nhit hot ng m khng kh

u ra: 8 C C h thng chit p 3 dy & 4 dy Hot ng vi 20-40VDC/18A -5C n +45C 5% n 95% RH

b) B inh tuyn 6 zone - L mpli m rng ca h thng m thanh, l b khuch i cng sut, u ni ng loa, kt ni bo chy v.v - Ngun cung cp: 220-240 VAC hoc 28VDC. c tnh k thut Ngun cung cp Cng sut tiu th Di tn s p ng Mo T s S/N iu khin u vo / u ra Kt ni bo chy iu khin chit p Cp ngun khn cp Di nhit hot ng m khng kh c) Microphone bn - Ngun cung cp: 24V DC (14-28 VDC). - Dng tiu th: < 100mA. - u ra: 0dB, 600 Ohm, cn bng. - p tuyn tn s: 100 - 20000Hz. - T s S/N: >60dB.
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220 VAC, 50/60Hz 600W (Khi pht thanh vi cng sut ti a), 260W (theo EN60065) 50 Hz 20kHz, 3dB (ti 1/3 cng sut ra) <0.7% (ti cng sut ra, 1kHz) >85 dB u vo: 8 (tip im kh) u ra: 8 C C h thng chit p 3 dy & 4 dy Hot ng vi 20-40VDC/18A -5C n +45C 5% n 95% RH

- Phm chc nng: 30 phm. - Kt ni: RJ45 Connector, cp CAT5. - Tng khong cach keo di dy ti a: 800m. - Kch thc: 190 (Rng) x 76.5 (Cao) x 215 (Su) mm. d) B cp ngun khn cp - Cng sut 240W max - Dng sc 5A max - Ngun ra 27.3 0.3V - Kt ni iu khin: RJ45 - Nhit vn hnh: 0C ~ +40C e) Chit p - Di cng sut vo: 0.5 30W. - Mc iu chnh m lng: 5 mc (0dB, -6dB, -12dB, -18dB, OFF). - Kch thc: 70 (Rng) x 120 (Cao) x 55 (Su) mm (Bao gm mt che). f) u DVD u DVD c nhiu tnh nng Progressive Scan, Precision Drive 3, Dynamic Tilt Compensation v m thanh vm Dolby Digital Surround. Pht a DVD+RW/+R/+R DL/-RW/-R/-R DL Progressive Scan 12bit/108MHz Video DAC

 Pht DVD-RW/-R/-R DL (ch VR khng c CPRM) Pht a 8cm DVD+RW/+R DL/-RW(VR, Video)/-R(VR, Video) Pht a MP3(CD-R/RW, DVD+RW/+R/+R DL/-RW/-R/-R DL) Pht a JPEG(CD-R/RW, DVD+RW/+R/+R DL/-RW/-R/-R DL, Kodak) Cht lng hnh nh siu hng Precision Drive 3 / Custom Picture Mode / Sharpness Control 5.3. My tnh ci t phn mm qun l h thng m thanh: - Chip: Intel Core 2 Duo, 2.2GHz, 2MB L2 Cache. - B nh trong: 1GB DDR2, BUS 800MHz - Chipset: Intel G31 Express. - cng: 250GB - quang: DVD +/- RW DL - Mn hnh: LCD 19 - Card mn hnh: 256MB onboard, video chipset: Intel GMA 3100 - H iu hnh: Window XP Pro SP2 5.4. Loa s dng trong h thng a) Loa gn trn 6W - Cng sut ng vo trung bnh: 6W (100V), 3W (70V). - Tr khng trung bnh: 100V: 1.7k (6W), 3.3 k (3W), 10 k (1W). - nhy: 90dB (1W, 1m).
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- p tuyn tn s: 100 - 18000Hz. - Kch thc: 168 +77(su)mm. - Trng lng: 470 g. b) Loa nn gn tng 10W - Cng sut ng vo trung bnh: 10W. - in p: 100V hoc 70V. - nhy: 112dB (1W, 1m) - p tuyn tn s: 280 - 12500Hz - Kch thc: 222 (Rng) x 179 (Cao) x 234 (Su) mm. - Trng lng: 1.3 kg. c) Loa hp gn tng - Cng sut: 6 W (100 V line), 3 W (70 V line). - Tr khng: 100 V line: 1.7 k (6 W), 3.3 k (3 W), 10 k (1 W), 70 V line: 1.7 k (3 W), 3.3 k (1.5 W), 10 k (0.5 W). - nhy: 90 dB (1 W, 1 m). - p ng tn s: 100 18,000Hz. A.1.2 H thng m thanh hi trng sn khu . 1. Mc ch, c im h thng. H thng m thanh sn khu nhm mc ch t chc cc bui hi hop, chuyn , cc bui biu din vn ho ngh thutH thng bao gm : + H thng pht m chnh l h thng loa siu trm v h thng loa ton di, ngoi ra h thng cn c kt ni vi cc loa ph tr nhm mc ch phn b u m thanh v tng cht lng m thanh n tng v tr trn sn khu + Cc h thng loa biu din c kt ni vi t cng sut m thanh v t iu khin m thanh. T cng sut m thanh bao gm ch yu l cc b tng m, t iu khin
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m thanh gm 1 b trn tn hiu Venice 240 v cc b hiu chnh, y ton b dng b hiu chnh k thut s ca Hn Quc. + Cc h thng micro c dy ND 267, PC Desktop-18: t ti bc pht biu ca lnh o ly tn hiu t t iu khin m thanh. + Ngoi ra cn c cc h thng micro khng dy cm tay RE2-N2 phc v cho vic ca ht, biu din ngh thut.

B. H THNG CAMERA QUAN ST 1. Phm vi:

Cung cp lp t hon chnh h thng camera quan st k thut s cho to nh bao gm:

Thit b trung tm. H thng mng cp. H thng cc camera v ph kin.

2. Mc ch thit k
- H thng cung cp cho thng trc, bo v ca to nh kh nng gim st mt cch tng th thng xuyn lin tc cc khu vc trong to nh thng xuyn c nhiu ngi qua li v cc khu vc cn quan st cht, gip cho h nhanh chng pht hin cc s c nh chy, n, tm kim v kim tra li cc s kin xy ra c quay v ghi li, lu tr trong h thng - m bo quan st c cc hot ng ca cc khu vc nhy cm nh tng hm, snh thang my, cu thang thot him cc tng - Vic lp t thit b m bo m quan cng trnh, khng gy tc ng kh chu i vi mi ngi. - Hnh nh ca cc camera thu c, c ghi ln cng my tnh khi cn c th xem li bt k thi gian no trc . Cc tn hiu c ghi trn cng c th c sao lu li bng a CD, DVD hoc qua USB, mng LAN, Internet - H thng u ghi hnh k thut s c th truy cp t xa bng my tnh thng qua mng LAN/WAN quan st v iu khin h thng.

3. Phng an b tri Camera:

H thng Camera c thit k quan st cc khu vc nh sau:

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- Khu vc thang my khu lm vic b tr camera thn c nh

kim sot vo ra, khu vc hnh lang cc khu lm vic b tr camera Dome gn trc tip trn trn gi.

- Khu vc snh thang my, thang b, hnh lang, khu vc chung trn cc tng vn phng b tr mt camera Dome gn trc tip ln trn gi. B tr mt camera dome quan st khu vc hnh lang dn ra thang thot him ngoi nh.

4. Thi cng mng cp ca h thng

Cp tn hiu t cc camera c i trong ng ni kp trn trn ti trc k thut ca to nh ti y cc cp tn hiu c i trn mng cp v trung tm. Cp cp ngun cho camera cng c i trong ng lun dy ti trc k thut, ti y s t ngun cp cho camera.

5. Thit b s dng trong h thng

Camera s dng l cc camera mu thuc h mu PAL, theo tiu chun OIRT. Camera c phn gii, nhy sng cao, c la chn ph hp vi kh hu Vit Nam, c kim chng v s dng rng ri ti Vit Nam. 5.1. Camera bn cu c nh loi gn trn (Fix dome): - Camera c thit k l mt loi camera mu c phn gii cao, hnh bn cu, ph hp vi in p u vo thp, cho php t ng s dng mt trong hai ngun in 12Vdc v 24Vac. - Camera bn cu c chc nng iu chnh ng knh thay i m t 3.3-12 mm cung cp hnh nh sc nt trong iu kin nh sng ti thiu. - Thm vo , ch c th c thit lp bng cch la chn nt chuyn i trn phn thn ca camera. Nhng chuyn i ny bao gm b ngc sng BLC, AGCEX, t ng cn bng trng AWB. c tnh c bn: + 1/3 IT CCD. + Khi lng nh, nh gn. + Tch hp vi ng knh thay i m t ng 3.3-12.0mm.
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+ B mt khng b li vi lp bn trong mu en. + u vo in p c hai loi 12VDC/24VAC. + Bao gm c ni BNC v ni in p. c tnh k thut: H mu Khong cch tiu c Sensor cm bin hnh nh Hiu ng u ra Video phn gii dng nhy sng T l S/N ng b Tn s qut Cn bng trng Nhit hot ng iu kin lu kho in p hot ng Cng sut tiu th Kch thc (Xp x) Khi lng (Xp x) 5.2. Camera thn c nh: - Camera s dng l dng camera hng ngoi tch hp sn v che, chn c thit k l tng cho s dng quan st ngy / m, ti nhng khu vc chu nhiu tc ng ca mi trng, rt thch hp khi s dng ti khu vc tng hm, va m bo quan st 24/24 va c mc chu ng IP cao (IP66), l gii php c gi thnh hp l (vi ph kin chn , housing tch hp sn). - Cung cp n hng ngoi vi khong cch chiu sng t 12-15m cho loi ng knh tiu c 3.0 9.0mm, camera t ng chuyn ch quan st t ngy sang m vi sensor cm nhn sng cc nhy. IP cao m bo kh nng chng nc, m cao, chng va p PAL 3.3 ~ 12.0 mm 1/3 IT-CCD 752 (ngang) x 494(dc) 1.0 Vp-p, 75 Ohm, BNC 540 TVL 1.4 lux ti F1.4 50 dB Bn trong/Kha dng 15.750 kHz /59.94Hz AWB (T ng) -10C+50C (<85% m, khng ngng t) -35C +60C (<95% m, khng ngng t) 12 V mt chiu/ 24 V xoay chiu 4.2 W 120 x 100 (cao) mm 350g

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c tnh k thut: H mu ng knh tch hp Sensor cm bin hnh nh Hiu ng u ra Video phn gii dc nhy sng khi n IR bt T l S/N c im gamma Mc bo v (IP rating) Tn s qut m ng knh Cn bng trng Nhit hot ng iu kin d tr in p hot ng in p tiu th Khi lng 5.3. u ghi hnh k thut s : - Thit b s dng trong h thng phi l dng sn phm u ghi hnh k thut s, tng thch vi h thng camera quan st, c thit k cung cp cc tnh nng hon ho trong vic nng cao cht lng hnh nh v d dng vn hnh. Dung lng cng ti a qun l khng gii hn vi 3 khe cm cng, phn gii ln nht ln ti 704 x 576. Phng thc nn MPEG-4 cho hnh nh cht lng cao ch vi kch c file nh v cho php sao lu d liu qua mng my tnh, USB v ghi a DVD. PAL 3.0 9.0 mm 1/3 IT-CCD 752 (cao) x 582(rng) im nh 1.0 Vp-p, 75 Ohm, BNC >480 dng 0.00 lux >50 dB (AGC OFF) 0.45 IP66 15.625 kHz (rng)/50.0Hz (rng) 1/50 giy (FL OFF) 1/120 giy (FL ON) ATW -10+50 (<85% m, khng ngng t) -20+60 (<85% m, khng ngng t) 12 dng mt chiu/ 24 xoay chiu +-10%, 50Hz +-1 Hz DC12V: 6.5W AC24V: 6.0W/430mA 650g

c tnh c bn:

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+ Cng ngh nn: MPEG4. + Tc ghi ti a 100/200 hnh/giy. + phn gii ti a 704 x 576. + Truy cp mng vi khch hng. + iu khin t xa hng ngoi. + C tnh nng iu khin bng chut my tnh qua cng USB. + Cng USB-2 cho php truyn ti d liu nhanh hn. + Cng mng 10/100 Base T. + C sn cng 500 Gb, tch hp ghi DVD cho php sao lu d liu khi cn. + Tm kim theo thi gian, chuyn ng hoc thit b cnh bo. + iu khin PTZ. + B nh ngoi c th m rng. + Chng trnh ci t bn trong c nng cp thng qua USB. + Bo v mt m. + Ghi hnh thi gian thc trong kiu CIF.

c tnh k thut:
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H mu Phng thc nn

PAL/NTSC MPEG-4 Thi gian thc 25 khung / giy cho mi camera (Tng Hin th mn hnh s 400 fps cho live display) H iu hnh H iu hnh nhng Linux Ghi theo k hoch Hng ngy, hng gi, thi gian c th cho mi knh u vo Video 16 u vo, 1.0Vp-p, 75 Ohm, BNC u ra Video 16 ng loop ra 1 x Tn hiu video phc hp 1 Vp-p, 75 Ohm, BNC; u ra mn hnh chnh 1 x S-VHS hoc VGA (800x600, 60Hz) u ra mn hnh con 4 u ra 1 Vp-p, 75 Ohm, BNC Kiu ghi Tip din, tay/thi gian/chuyn ng/chung cnh bo Ghi DVD C iu chnh t 1~25 fps cho mi camera, ph thuc vo Tc ghi phn gii la chn (4CIF, 2CIF hay CIF) C, c th ci t chng trnh cho mi camera, 16 x Pht hin chuyn ng 16 cc li cho mi camera, mc nhy: 10 nhy pht hin C 10 s thay i khc nhau vi s tnh ton chnh xc chuyn ng cho mi pht hin chuyn ng Ghi trc / sau khi cnh 5 giy (trc) v 5 pht (sau) cnh bo bo Nng cp phn mm USB Vo/ra cnh bo 16 u vo 16 u ra iu khin t xa C 10/100 Base-TX, h tr iu khin t xa v nhn hnh Ethernet nh hin thi qua Ethernet, kt ni RJ-45 iu khin PTZ Qua giao din RS-485 Quay, gp, zoom, m ng knh, im chn trc v Phng thc iu khin tour. Pht hin mt hnh nh C nh dnh hin th YY/MM/DD, DD/MM/YY, MM/DD/YY v OFF ngy Khi phc h thng T ng, sau khi in p c kt ni Kch thc 429 (rng) x 90 (cao) x 460 (su) mm Kch thc gn t rack 2U Khi lng (xp x) 7.3 Kg Ngun in 100 VAC ~ 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz Nhit hot ng 5-500 C 5.4. Mn hnh chuyn dng 21: - Mn hnh phng tuyt i gim cng thng v iu tit mt, bi v hnh nh video lun c hin th vi hnh nh khng b mo vin ngoi. u im trn c nh gi c bit khi b phn an ninh phi theo di lin tc trong phng iu khin trung
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tm. Qua mn hnh, cc nhn vin an ninh c th ko di thi gian theo di, tp trung cao hn v lm vic bt mt mi hn bt c ni no. - Mn hnh ny cho php to ra mu sc thc s sng ng v sc nt, thch hp iu khin vi vic chia mn hnh hin th hnh nh. - B chuyn i nm pha trc ca thit b cho php chuyn knh mt cch nhanh chng. 5.5. Cp ng trc RG-6: - C 3 lp v bc - Tr khng: 75 - in tr dy dn: 21.1 /Km - in p chu ng: 1000 ACV/pht - in tr cch in: 1000 M -Km - in dung (1KHz): 55 3 nF/Km - Mc suy hao ti 20OC: 60dB/Km (90MHz); 190dB/Km (770MHz) - ng knh dy dn ng: 1.02 mm - Dy dn bn nhm bc chng nhiu: 5.16 mm - V bc mu en chng lo ho PVC: 7.54 mm - Cp tn hiu phi c i trong mng, ng bo v.

C. H THNG IN THOI 1. Phm vi

Cung cp lp t h thng in thoai bao gm:

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- Mang cap in thoai: T u dy tp trung MDF, mang cap theo truc ng, cung cp cac tu u ni dy c tnh n dung lng d phng n tng tng vn phng - Mng cp ngang bao gm: cp in thoi 2P, cm in thoai: Trn cc tng vn phng cho thu b tr cc im in thoi trn phng n kin trc linh hot c th chia mt bng thanh nhiu khu vn phng cho thu.

2. Mc ch thit k
Cung cp lp t hoan chinh h thng mang in thoai cho Toa nha bao gm: - Cung cp, lp t tng ai ni b, mang cap ni vi t tng ai n cac cm in thoai cho khu vc vn phng, th vin, cafe, gi kht - Cung cp, lp t mang cap trc ng bng cp nhiu i ti cc t u dy tng tng, cc t c thit k vi dung lng d phng ln, s dng v m rng trong tng lai.
+ Lp t t MDF ti phong k thut tng 2, t ny nhn tn hiu t cc

nh cung cp dch v ri phn phi tn hiu ti cc t IDF ti phng k thut cc tng thng qua si cap nhiu i. + Tai truc ky thut cac tng se b tri cac hp phn phi phu hp vi s cm tai tng o. Cac hp phn phi nay cp tin hiu ti cac cm in thoai thng qua si cac 02 i. + Vic cung cp lp t cp nhiu i ti t MDF s do nh cung cp dch v (Bu in) cp. Tiu chun k thut H thng m bo truyn ti tt nht thng tin lin lc gia cc khu vc trong To nh vi nhau v vi bn ngoi. Cc thit b mng cp c hp chun v o kim ti Vit Nam p ng c nhu cu hin thi v dung lng v tnh nng k thut ca ch u t. C kh nng nng cp mng cp v m rng cu hnh. Hon ton ph hp vi hot ng ca Vn phng. Vi y nhng tnh nng v tin ch phc v cho nhu cu thng tin lin lc. Thch hp vi mi trng, kh hu ca Vit Nam Thit b mi 100% v c xut x r rng H thng c thit k m bo d dng thao tc c h s l lch t cp
18

3. Phng n b tr thit b
- Ti trc k thut ca mi tng c u ni 01 hp u dy IDF 50 i cp tn hiu cho cc tng vn phng. - B tr lp t cc im in thoi m tng, m san trn mt bng vn phong, s lng cm phu thuc vao kin truc, din tich cua tng tng. - Lp t t MDF ti phong k thut tng 2, t ny nhn tn hiu t cc nh cung cp dch v v phn phi tn hiu ti cc t IDF ti phng k thut cc tng.

4. Thi cng mng cp trong h thng.

4.1. Mng cp dn t t tp trung th bao chnh n cc hp cp tng - H thng ny bao gm cc cp nhiu i i trong mng cp n cc hp cp cc tng - Ton b h thng cp trn c u ni vo cc hp cp thng qua cc phin u dy, cp i t t tp trung thu bao n hp cp cc tng, 4.2. Mng cp dn t hp cp tng ti cc thu bao - Cp dn n cc thu bao s dng cp 2x2x0.5 c i trong mng cp, ng nha PVC D20 ngm tng hoc trn. - Ton b cc cm u s dng RJ 11 v t cch sn mt khong ng nht. 4.3. T tp trung thu bao v t u ni cc tng - T tp trung thu bao MDF t ti phng thng trc tng hm, trong t c cc thanh ci phin dy v cu ch chng st cho trung k. T u ni cc tng c lp t ti trc k thut cc tng, trong cc t c lp cc phin u dy.

5. Thit b s dng trong h thng

L cc thit b c hp chun v kim nghim ti Vit Nam. 5.1. T tp trung thu bao MDF T c t ti phng my ch tng hm ca To nh. T c thit k bng vic s dng phin u dy Krone 10 i. T c lm kn chng bi, chng m C cu ch chng st cho cc ng trung k ti Gi u dy c bo v bng mt lp m Chrome, chng s n mn ho hc. T c u ni vi tip a ring theo ng tiu chun
19

5.2. Hp phn dy T c thit k bng vic s dng phin u dy Krone 10 i. T c lm kn chng bi, chng m. Gi u dy c bo v bng mt lp m Chrome, chng s n mn ho hc. T c u ni vi tip a ring theo ng tiu chun. Tng cc Bu in chng nhn Hp chun Phn thn phin lm bng nha tng hp Phn gi dy lm bng kim loi m Chrome chng n mn ho hc Cp 2 i

5.3. Phin u dy 10 i:

5.4 CP IN THOI ng knh dy dn dy v cp ng knh v cp Trng lng cp di ch to Cp 50 i -

: 0.5mm : 1.6mm : 6mm : 14Kg/Km : 200m : 0.5mm : 1.6mm : 12.8mm : 1000m

ng knh dy dn dy v cp ng knh v cp di ch to Ch tiu in kh, c l

in dung cng tc trung bnh : 52 4 F/Km in dung mt cn bng in tr dy dn in tr mt cn bng chu in p cao in tr cch in 20OC Suy hao truyn dn Lc ko t v cp Lc ko t rut cp : 180 pF/Km : 88.7 /Km : 1.5% : 1.2KV/3s : 10000 M .Km : 1.4 dB/Km : 1.2 Kgf/mm2 : 1.05 Kg/mm2
20

dn di RJ11 loi 4 tip im Lam bng thep khng gi Loai cm m san, m tng.

: 22%

5.5. cm in thoi: -

D. H thng mng cp cho mng my tnh

1. Phm vi
Cung cp lp t mng cp quang cho cc khu vc vn phng bao gm:

H thng mng cp chnh: Mang cap doc va mang cap ngang. cm mang cho cac phong lam vic H thng mang wifi cho khu vc hi trng, cafe gii kht. Thit bi u ni, chuyn mach.

2. Mc ch thit k
- Cung cp lp t mng cp quang trc ng ti cc t ODF ti cc tng, h thng switch v mng ngang cung cp ti tng im mng ca cc vn phng thu s s dng cp ng UTP CAT6. - Cung cp lp t hoan chinh mang LAN cho cac phong lam vic cua Toa nh, am bao cac yu cu: + Mng cc b LAN l h thng truyn thng tc cao c thit k kt ni cc my tnh v cc thit b x l d liu khc cng hot ng vi nhau trong Vn phng n cho php nhng ngi s dng dng chung nhng ti nguyn quan trng nh my in, a CD-ROOM, cc phn mm ng dng v nhng thng tin cn thit khc. Ngoi ra cn c th kt ni mng LAN ny vi mng chnh yu din rng WAN (Internet).
+

Cc thit b gn vi mng LAN c truyn tin trn dy cp xon UTP (unshielded twisted pair). Tc truyn tin trong mng t 100 Mbit/s i vi cc im nt mng. Tc truyn tin trong mng t 1000 Mbit/s hoc hn i vi ng link tn hiu gia cc Switch. Vi vic kt ni cc my tnh vi mt dy cp c dng nh mt phng tin truyn tin chung cho tt c cc my tnh

Cp mng c ni vi card giao tip mng NIC (Network Interface Card) ca cc my tnh.
21

- Mang co th kt ni vi Internet bng ng Leaseline (hoc dung cap quang) kt ni trc tip ti cc nh cung cp dch v vin thng.

3. Phng n b tr thit b
-

Lp t mng LAN hon chnh bao gm: mng cp, lp t cm, cc b chuyn mch m bo hot ng ngay khi Ta nh c a vo s dng. Cung cp cho cc khu vc vn phng cho thu h thng mng cp quang ti trc k thut u tng p ng dung lng hin thi cng nh trong tng lai. m bo khi to nh c a vo s dng s khng c tnh trng c ph ko cp.

Khi c nhu cu dch v ch cn lp t thit b u cui m khng cn phi ko cp cho dch v Thit bi trung tm se c b tri tai phong ky thut tng 2. Cac tng se c b tri cac tu phn phi tin hiu. M hinh thit k

+ La chon m hinh phn tan, y la m hinh phu hp vi cac toa nha vn phong hin nay. Vi m hinh nay, h thng mang cap ngang c u ni trong cac phong ky thut cua tng tng. Kt ni gia cac tu trong cung mt n vi thng qua h thng cap truc backbone.

4. Thi cng mng cp trong h thng

4.1. Mng cp dn t t trung tm n cc hp cp tng

22

- H thng ny bao gm cc si cp quang i trong mng cp, thang cp t phng k thut ti tng hm n cc t cp cc tng. Ti phng k thut cc tng c b tr cc t rack 19 v gi u cp quang, patch panel. Ti ODF trung tm tng 1 cho php ghp ni nhiu loi hnh dch v nh truyn hnh, internet, data, thoi, ng truyn knh ring Nhm m bo quyn li cng nh nhu cu ca khch hng v thch ng c s pht trin dch v, cng ngh trong tng lai. 4.2. Mng cp dn t hp cp tng ti cc thu bao - Cp dn n cc thu bao s dng cp xon CAT 6 UTP c i trong mng, ng nha PVC D20 ngm tng, trn trn gi. - Ton b cc cm u s dng RJ 45 v t cch sn mt khong ng nht

5. Thit b s dng trong h thng

5.1. cm my tnh L loi cm tiu chun RJ45. Tip im bng bc hp kim chng s n mn ho hc

5.2. m tng L loi lp m tng Chng chy, chng axt, cch in y l loi chuyn mch kh nng m rng cao, hiu nng cao, 10 Gigabit Ethernet ng ln. Switch h tr cc phng thc qun l mng v qun l lu lng tin tin ty chn. Cng ngh SIM dnh ring cho php ln ti 32 n v chuyn mch mng SMC c qun l di 1 IP n l, khng quan tm ti mi trng vt l ca n. N c kh nng thit lp mt cch nht qun QoS/CoS, VLAN v cc c tnh bo mt. N h tr ti 8 hng i u tin cho 802.1p/ToS/DiffServ v cc tnh nng bo mt nh 802.1x, bo mt cng v danh sch iu khin truy nhp (ACL) da trn a ch MAC, a ch IP, s cng TCP/UDP. Cc thng s k thut: - Kch thc: 1U - B nh: RAM: 2 MB
-

5.3. Switch 24 cng vi chc nng qun l

S cng: 24 Ethernet 10Base-T, Ethernet 100Base-TX, Ethernet 1000Base-T

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- S n v ti a trong 1 gi: 8 - Tc truyn d liu: 1 Gbps - Giao thc lin kt d liu: Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet - Giao thc nh tuyn: OSPF, RIP-1, RIP-2, IGMPv2, IGMP, DVMRP, VRRP, PIM-DM - Giao thc qun l t xa: SNMP 1, SNMP 2, RMON 1, RMON 2, RMON 3, RMON 9, RMON, Telnet, SNMP 3, HTTP, HTTPS - Ch truyn thng: Song cng, bn song cng - Giao thc chuyn mch: Ethernet - Kch thc bng a ch MAC: 16K entries - c tnh: iu khin lung, h tr DHCP, t ng m phn, h tr BOOTP, trung k, VLAN, auto-uplink (auto MDI/MDI-X), IGMP snooping, DiffServ, c kh nng qun l, lu tr, lu tr v chuyn tip, lc a ch MAC, Broadcast Storm Control, c kh nng nng cp firmware - Cc chun tng thch: IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.3u, IEEE 802.3z, IEEE 802.1D, IEEE 802.1Q, IEEE 802.3ab, IEEE 802.1p, IEEE 802.1w, IEEE 802.1x, IEEE 802.3ae, IEEE 802.1s S khe m rng: 4 ( 4 ) x SFP (mini-GBIC); 1 ( 1 ) x Expansion Slot - Giao din: 1 x management - RS-232 - 9 pin D-Sub (DB-9) 24 x network - Ethernet 10Base-T/100Base-TX/1000Base-T - RJ-45 2 x network stack device in p: AC 120/230 V ( 50 - 60 Hz ) Cng sut tiu th: 66 W

5.4. Cp quang a mode 50/125m Chung ta dung loai cap quang tc 100Mbps, 1000Mbps ... vi 4 loi quang trong o: - Hai loi dung cho vic truyn dn d liu - Hai loi cho vic d phong S dung cp quang 50/125m Multimode loi 4 li cho cc kt ni t phong qun ly trung tm n mi tng trong toa nha. S loi quang
24

: 4 si

Kiu si quang Suy hao cc i bc sng 850nm Suy hao cc i bc sng 1300nm bc sng 1300nm l 500 MHz km

: 50/125m a mode : 3.5dB/ Km : 1.5dB/ Km

Bng thng OFL (MHz km): bc sng 850nm l 200 MHz km,

5.5. Khay u cp quang 4/24 port Khay u ni cp si quang c thit k bng nha cng rt nhe, phu hp cho vic kt ni phn phi cap quang cho nhng toa nha. Cac u cm thich hp vi nhiu kiu u ni khac nhau nh SC, SC Duplex, FC va MTRJ. D dang thao tac khi kt ni vi nhng loai cap mm hay, loai cap c gia c mong. Cac thit bi c inh cap se gi cho cap ung vi tri cung nh gii han ban kinh cong cua si cap. 5.6. Bng ni dy: Patch Panel Bng ni 19 vi 24 cng (ti a 48 kt ni nu s i c thm vo) Hiu sut ln ti 1200 MHz Ca ra cp thng, thanh chn iu khin B dng c bao gm 12 v bc i v khung, 24 jack ni

E. H thng truyn hnh

1. Phm vi
- Cung cp lp t hon chnh h thng mng cp phn phi tn hiu truyn hnh n trc k thut ti cc tng trong to nh bao gm: Mng cp t t phn phi trung tm ti cc t phn phi ch tn hiu ti cc tng. - Tn hiu truyn hnh qung b se c cung cp ti cac im ch ngay khi toa nha i vao hoat ng. - Tn hiu truyn hnh v tinh, truyn hinh cap s c cung cp khi cc n v thu vn phng c nhu cu s dung. Chi ph lp t, ph thit b thu bao truyn hinh s do cc n v ny chi tr.

2. Mc ch thit k
Nhm p ng yu cu phc v nhu cu s dng, h thng c thit k trn c s m bo c cc yu cu chung sau:

25

Mng cp dn tn hiu truyn hnh c cung cp ti t phn phi ti tng

tng. Mng cp ngang dn tn hiu ti tng im TV c b tr hp l trong cc tng.

-

H thng am bao cung cp cac knh truyn hinh trong nc va quc t C tin cy, n nh cao. m bo truyn dn tn hiu truyn hnh qung b, v tinh hay truyn Cht lng hnh nh v m thanh tt, khng bng, nhiu, t tiu chun Mc ra tn hiu truyn hnh ti cc im t TV t 60-80dB V. Khng c xuyn nhiu gia cc knh. Mc tn hiu / tp m m bo trn S/N 60dB V. rng knh t nht 8Mhz cho h PAL DK, v 6Mhz cho h NTSC.

ty theo nhu cu ca cc n v khc nhau. -

hnh cp u mc cao, ng u ti cc u ra cc t phn phi ti trc. truyn hnh, c th l :

o o o

o s.

Bin tn hiu ca cc knh truyn hnh trn cp c tuyn tnh theo tn

3. Phng n b tr thit b
H thng truyn hnh bao gm: 3.1. H thng ng ten - H thng ng ten bao gm cc ng ten UHF/VHF, h thng u thu k thut s thu tn hiu truyn hnh mt t v cc cp dn tn hiu t ng ten v t trung t ti phng k thut tng 2 - H thng ng ten c lp t trn tng mi v c gia c chc chn m bo chu c bo cp 12 v c h thng tip t ni vi h thng tip t ca to nh. 3.2. H thng thit b trung tm - H thng ny bao gm b trn tn hiu, cc b chia tn hiu v b khuych i tn hiu, cc thit b ny c b tr trong mt t chuyn dng. 3.3. H thng mng cp truyn dn v phn phi tn hiu - H thng ny bao gm cc b chia, khuych i cp tn hiu v cc cm tivi. - Cc b khuych i v b chia tn hiu c lp t trong t chuyn dng t ti trc k thut tng v c ng cp ngun cho khuych i.
26

- Mng cp truyn dn tn hiu l cp ng trc 75 Ohm c i trong ng nha PVC ngm trong tng, trong mng cp v thang cp. - Cc cm l loi s dng jack c kt ni n tivi v c t cch sn mt khong ng nht.

5. Thit b s dng trong h thng

5.1. B khuch i:

Di tn hot ng Mc ra Gain Gain Control Tilt Control Gain Flatness Suy hao ngc u vo Suy hao ngc u ra Noise Figure Tr khng vo / ra Ngun Cng sut tiu th Nhit hot ng Cu ch

45~860MHz 60dBmV 50dB 0~-18dB iu chnh lin tc 0~-16dB iu chnh lin tc 1dB 13dB 14dB 7.0 dB 75 Ohm 100~120 VAC hoc 190~203 VAC 20W -10~+60C 1A

5.2. Anten thu truyn hnh a phng: - Chn t phn x Parabol - Thu sng VHF t knh 6 n knh 12 i vi Anten VHF - Thu sng UHF t knh 20 n knh 65 i vi Anten UHF - Truyn dn tn hiu bng cp ng trc 75 Ohm. - Cng khuych i: 12.5 dB. 5.3. B chia, phn nhnh tn hiu: - Di tn hot ng: 5 - 862 MHz.
27

- u ni ci kiu F - 75 Ohm. - V c c bng hp kim nhm. - Thng s k thut theo tiu chun CE. 5.4. Cp ng trc RG-6: - C 3 lp v bc - Tr khng: 75 - in tr dy dn: 21.1 /Km - in p chu ng: 1000 ACV/pht - in tr cch in: 1000 M -Km - in dung (1KHz): 55 3 nF/Km - Mc suy hao ti 20OC: 60dB/Km (90MHz); 190dB/Km (770MHz) - ng knh dy dn ng: 1.02 mm - Dy dn bn nhm bc chng nhiu: 5.16 mm - V bc mu en chng lo ho PVC: 7.54 mm - Cp tn hiu phi c i trong mng, ng bo v. 5.5. Cp ng trc RG-11: - Tr khng: 75 - in tr dy dn: 10.4 /Km - in p chu ng: 1000 ACV/pht - in tr cch in: 1000 M -Km - in dung (1KHz): 55 3 nF/Km - Mc suy hao ti 20OC: 43dB/Km (90MHz); 142dB/Km (770MHz) - ng knh dy dn ng: 1.63mm - Dy dn bn nhm bc chng nhiu: 7.80mm - V bc chng lo ho PVC: 10.10mm 5.6. cm TV: - Kch thc l cm 9,5mm - Phi hp tr khng 75 - Di tn hot ng 40 - 870MHz - Suy hao u vo: < 1.5dB

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