Bai Thuc Hanh Tin Hoc Co So Cho Giao Vien

BI THC HNH TIN HC C S
Mc lc
PHN 1 - C BN V S DNG MY TNH...............................................................7
1.1. Bi thc hnh 1.1..........................................................................................................7
C bn v s dng my tnh................................................................................................7
1.1.1. Mc tiu.................................................................................................................7
1.1.2. bi.....................................................................................................................7
1.1.3. Thao tc c bn vi chut.....................................................................................7
1.1.4. Thao tc trn mn hnh desktop.............................................................................8
1.1.5. Lm vic vi cc ca s.......................................................................................10
1.2. Bi thc hnh 1.2........................................................................................................12
Qun l tp v th mc......................................................................................................12
1.2.1. Mc tiu...............................................................................................................12
1.2.2. bi...................................................................................................................12
1.2.3. Quan st t chc tp, th mc..............................................................................13
1.2.4. Thao tc vi tp, th mc....................................................................................14
1.2.5. S dng st rc.....................................................................................................25
1.2.6. Tm kim..............................................................................................................27
1.2.7. Nn tp tin, th mc.............................................................................................30
1.3. Bi thc hnh 1.3........................................................................................................34
Thay i cu hnh h thng................................................................................................34
1.3.1. Mc tiu...............................................................................................................34
1.3.2. bi...................................................................................................................34
1.3.3. Thay i mn hnh nn desktop...........................................................................34
1.3.4. Thay i ngy gi h thng Yu cu...................................................................36
1.3.5. Xem cu hnh h thng........................................................................................37
1.3.6. Ci t font ch....................................................................................................38
1.3.7. G b ng dng...................................................................................................40
PHN 2 - INTERNET.......................................................................................................42
2.1. Bi thc hnh 2.1........................................................................................................42
S dung trinh duyt Web Microsoft Internet Explorer va cng cu tim kim Google........42
2.1.1. Mc tiu...............................................................................................................42
2.1.2. bi...................................................................................................................42
2.1.3. Tim hiu cac thng tin chung v website.............................................................42
2.1.4. oc tin bai............................................................................................................43
2.1.5. Tim kim thng tin...............................................................................................47
2.2. Bai thc hanh 2.2 .......................................................................................................49
S dung dich vu th in t Yahoo! Mail..........................................................................49
2.2.1. Muc tiu...............................................................................................................49
2.2.2. bai...................................................................................................................49
2.2.3. Tao hom th in t mi......................................................................................49
2.2.4. Soan thao va gi mt bc th..............................................................................53
2.2.5. oc th nhn c...............................................................................................56
2.3. Bi tp.........................................................................................................................58
PHN 3 - MICROSOFT WORD......................................................................................59
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 1
3.1. Bi thc hnh 3.1........................................................................................................59

Cn bn v Winword.........................................................................................................59
3.1.1. Mc tiu...............................................................................................................59
3.1.2. bi...................................................................................................................59
3.1.3. Lm quen vi Winword.......................................................................................59
3.1.4. Thao tc bt, tt v m vn bn vi Winword.....................................................61
3.1.5 Thc hnh cc thao tc son tho vn bn............................................................63
3.2. Bi thc hnh 3.2........................................................................................................65
Son tho vn bn ting Vit.............................................................................................65
3.2.1. Mc tiu...............................................................................................................65
3.2.2. bi...................................................................................................................65
3.2.3. Tm hiu phn mm g ting Vit Vietkey 2000.................................................65
3.2.4. Bng m v b phng ch v g ting Vit bng phng php Telex................67
3.3. Bi thc hnh 3.3........................................................................................................68
nh dng vn bn.............................................................................................................68
3.3.1. Mc tiu...............................................................................................................68
3.3.2. bi...................................................................................................................68
3.3.3. nh dng phng ch trong vn bn....................................................................68
3.3.4. Cn l, tht l......................................................................................................69
3.3.5. To danh sch......................................................................................................71
3.3.6. Dng Tab to ct vn bn....................................................................................73
3.4. Bi thc hnh 3.4........................................................................................................74
Lp bng biu trong vn bn..............................................................................................74
3.4.1. Mc tiu...............................................................................................................74
3.4.2. bi...................................................................................................................74
3.4.3. Chn bng mi v cc thao tc trong bng.........................................................74
3.4.4. nh dng bng biu ...........................................................................................79
3.4.5. Sp xp trong bng, v bng................................................................................81
3.5. Bi thc hnh 3.5 .......................................................................................................84
ha trong vn bn.........................................................................................................84
3.5.1. Mc tiu...............................................................................................................84
3.5.2. bi...................................................................................................................84
3.5.3. Chn hnh nh, chn k t c bit, to ch ngh thut......................................84
3.5.4. V hnh bng cng c ha...............................................................................88
3.6. Bi thc hnh 3.6 .......................................................................................................90
Th nh dng trong vn bn.............................................................................................90
3.6.1. Mc tiu...............................................................................................................90
3.6.2. bi...................................................................................................................90
3.6.3.To v s dng th nh dng cho cc tiu vn bn, nh s t ng cc tiu
vn bn......................................................................................................................90
3.6.4. To mc lc, danh mc hnh v v bng biu......................................................94
3.7. Bi thc hnh 3.7 .....................................................................................................102
nh dng trang v in n..................................................................................................102
3.7.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................102
3.7.2. bi.................................................................................................................103
3.7.3. Thay i l v kch thc trang in, tch trang bng break.................................103
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 2
3.7.4. To tiu u trang v chn trang, s trang, xem trc khi in, in vn bn.....106
3.8. Bi thc hnh 3.8......................................................................................................109
Mt s tnh nng nng cao...............................................................................................109
3.8.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................109
3.8.2. bi.................................................................................................................110
3.8.3. Trn vn bn......................................................................................................110
3.8.4. To cng thc ton hc......................................................................................113
3.8.5. To vn bn nhiu ct, to ch ci ln u on vn, iu chnh ch ci ln u
on vn.......................................................................................................................115
3.8.6. Tm kim v thay th vn bn, to v s dng t vit tt..................................116
3.8.7. Thao tc to ch thch, tham chiu....................................................................119
3.9. Bi tp.......................................................................................................................121
PHN 4 - MICROSOFT EXCEL...................................................................................124
4.1. Bi thc hnh 4.1......................................................................................................124
Lm quen vi Excel.........................................................................................................124
4.1.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................124
4.1.2. bi.................................................................................................................124
4.1.3. Lm quen vi Excel...........................................................................................124
4.1.4. Thao tc bt, tt v m bng tnh vi Excel......................................................125
4.2. Bi thc hnh 4.2......................................................................................................129
Son tho ni dung bng tnh...........................................................................................129
4.2.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................129
4.2.2. bi.................................................................................................................129
4.2.3. Son tho ni dung bng tnh.............................................................................129
4.3. Bi thc hnh 4.3......................................................................................................135
nh dng bng tnh.........................................................................................................135
4.3.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................135
4.3.2. bi.................................................................................................................135
4.3.3. nh dng bng tnh...........................................................................................135
4.3.4. nh dng ng k..........................................................................................140
4.4. Bi thc hnh 4.4......................................................................................................143
Cng thc v hm............................................................................................................143
4.4.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................143
4.4.2. bi.................................................................................................................143
4.4.3. S dng cng thc.............................................................................................143
4.4.4. S dng hm if...................................................................................................145
4.4.5. S dng hm vlookup........................................................................................147
4.5. Bi thc hnh 4.5 .....................................................................................................154
Biu v th..............................................................................................................154
4.5.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................154
4.5.2. bi.................................................................................................................154
4.5.3. To biu ........................................................................................................154
4.6. Bi thc hnh 4.6 .....................................................................................................160
Hon thin trang bng tnh v in n.................................................................................160
4.6.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................160
4.6.2. bi.................................................................................................................160
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 3
4.6.3. In bng tnh........................................................................................................160

4.7. Bi tp.......................................................................................................................163
PHN 5 - MICROSOFT POWERPOINT.......................................................................165
5.1. Bi thc hnh 5.1......................................................................................................165
C bn v s dng PowerPoint........................................................................................165
5.1.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................165
5.1.2. bi.................................................................................................................165
5.1.3. To mt tp PowerPoint mi.............................................................................165
5.1.4. Thao tc thm, xa mt slide.............................................................................166
5.1.5. Lu mt tp PowerPoint:...................................................................................167
5.1.6. Trnh chiu mt tp PowerPoint........................................................................168
5.1.7. Luyn tp...........................................................................................................168
5.2. Bi thc hnh 5.2......................................................................................................169
Thao tc chn ch v chn nh........................................................................................169
5.2.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................169
5.2.2. bi.................................................................................................................169
5.2.3. Thao tc chn ch v chn nh..........................................................................169
5.2.4. Luyn tp...........................................................................................................171
5.3. Bi thc hnh 5.3......................................................................................................171
To hiu ng khi trnh by slide......................................................................................171
5.3.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................171
5.3.2. bi.................................................................................................................171
5.3.3. Hiu ng hin tng dng trong slide:................................................................171
5.3.4. Chn cc tp m thanh vo slide:.......................................................................173
5.3.5. Chn cc biu , th vo slide.....................................................................174
5.3.6. Luyn tp...........................................................................................................176
5.4. Bi thc hnh 5.4......................................................................................................176
Cc thao tc nng cao......................................................................................................176
5.4.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................176
5.4.2. bi.................................................................................................................177
5.4.3. Thc hnh..........................................................................................................177
5.4.4. Bai luyn tp......................................................................................................178
PHN 6 - MACROMEDIA FLASH...............................................................................179
6.1. Bi thc hnh s 6.1..................................................................................................179
K nng v hnh...............................................................................................................179
6.1.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................179
6.1.2. bi.................................................................................................................179
6.1.3. Cc bc thc hin............................................................................................179
6.2. Bi thc hnh s 6.2..................................................................................................190
mu v xa mu.........................................................................................................190
6.2.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................190
6.2.2. bi.................................................................................................................190
6.2.3. Cc bc thc hin............................................................................................191
6.3. Bi thc hnh s 6.3..................................................................................................194
To chuyn mu...............................................................................................................194
6.3.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................194
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 4
6.3.2. bi.................................................................................................................194
6.3.3. Cc bc thc hin............................................................................................194
6.4. Bi thc hnh s 6.4..................................................................................................197
Xoay, thay i v tr ca mu...........................................................................................197
6.4.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................197
6.4.2. ti..................................................................................................................197
6.4.3. Cc bc thc hin............................................................................................197
6.5. Bi thc hnh s 6.5..................................................................................................199
Chuyn ng thng..........................................................................................................199
6.5.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................199
6.5.2. bi.................................................................................................................199
6.5.3. Cc bc thc hin............................................................................................199
6.6. Bi thc hnh s 6.6..................................................................................................204
Chuyn ng theo qu o..............................................................................................204
6.6.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................204
6.6.2. ti..................................................................................................................204
6.6.3. Cc bc thc hin............................................................................................204
6.7. Bi thc hnh s 7.7 .................................................................................................208
Bin i hnh dng...........................................................................................................208
6.7.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................208
6.7.2. bi.................................................................................................................208
6.7.3. Cc bc thc hin............................................................................................208
6.8. Bi thc hnh s 6.8..................................................................................................210
Hiu ng mt n...............................................................................................................210
6.8.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................210
6.8.2. bi.................................................................................................................210
6.8.3. Cc bc thc hin............................................................................................210
6.9. Bi thc hnh s 6.9..................................................................................................213
Gp hnh...........................................................................................................................213
6.9.1. Mc tiu.............................................................................................................213
6.9.2. ti..................................................................................................................213
6.9.2. Cc bc thc hin............................................................................................213
6.10. Bi thc hnh s 6.10..............................................................................................216
To chuyn ng compa quay.........................................................................................216
6.10.1. Mc tiu...........................................................................................................216
6.10.2. bi...............................................................................................................216
6.10.3. Cc bc thc hin..........................................................................................216
6.11. Bi thc hnh s 6.11..............................................................................................228
To nt iu khin...........................................................................................................228
6.11.1. Mc tiu...........................................................................................................228
6.11.2. bi...............................................................................................................228
6.11.3. Cc bc thc hin..........................................................................................228
6.12. Bi thc hnh s 6.12..............................................................................................230
To con lc n................................................................................................................230
6.12.1. Mc tiu...........................................................................................................230
6.12.2. ti................................................................................................................230
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 5
6.12.3. Cc bc thc hin..........................................................................................230

TI LIU THAM KHO...............................................................................................232
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 6
PHN 1 - C BN V S DNG MY TNH

1.1. Bi thc hnh 1.1
C bn v s dng my tnh
1.1.1. Mc tiu
Sau khi hon thnh bi thc hnh ny, hc vin c th:
Thnh tho cc thao tc c bn vi my tnh
Thao tc vi cc i tng trn mn hnh desktop
Thao tc vi ca s
1.1.2. bi
Thc hin cc thao tc c bn vi Windows XP:
1/ Thao tc c bn vi chut: Nhp chut tri, nhp chut phi, ln chut
2/ Thao tc trn mn hnh desktop: dch chuyn biu tng, sp xp biu tng
3/ Lm vic vi cc ca s: thay i kch c ca s, xc nh thanh cng c, thanh thc
n, thanh trng thi, dch chuyn gia cc ca s
1.1.3. Thao tc c bn vi chut
Yu cu
C th thc hin thnh tho cc thao tc vi chut.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Khi ng my tnh bng cch bt nt Power trn v my tnh.
Bc 2
Dch con tr chut n biu tng My Computer
trn mn hnh Desktop
Bc 3
Nhp chut tri, quan st s thay i ca biu tng.
Bc 4
Nhp chut phi, quan st menu hin ra.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 7
Bc 5
Di chut chn nhiu biu tng trn mn hnh.
1.1.4. Thao tc trn mn hnh desktop

Yu cu
Thc hin c mt s thao tc c bn trn mn hnh desktop.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Nhp chut vo biu tng My Computer
trn mn hnh Desktop.
Bc 2
Va nhp chut tri, va ko l biu tng n mt v tr khc trn mn hnh.
Bc 3
Nhy chut phi vo nn mn hnh, chn Arrange Icons By > Name.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 8
Quan st kt qu.
Bc 4
Nhy chut phi vo nn mn hnh, chn Arrange Icons By > Size
Quan st kt qu.
Bc 5
Nhy chut phi vo nn mn hnh, chn Arrange Icons By > Type
Quan st kt qu.
Bc 6
Nhy chut phi vo nn mn hnh, chn Arrange Icons By > Auto Arrange.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 9
Quan st kt qu.
1.1.5. Lm vic vi cc ca s
Yu cu
Xc nh cc thnh phn trong mt ca s lm vic. Thc hin mt s thao tc c bn vi
ca s.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Vo Start > All programs > Accessories > Wordpad
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 10
Bc 2
Chn biu tng
trn thanh tiu ca ca s
Theo di kt qu.
Bc 3
Chn biu tng
trn thanh tiu ca ca s, theo di kt qu
Bc 4
Chn biu tng
trn thanh tiu ca ca s, theo di kt qu
Bc 5
M li Wordpad nh bc 1.
Bc 6
Nhp chut vo File trn thanh thc n, quan st menu mi hin ra.
Bc 7
Nhp chut vo biu tng
Thc hnh tin hc
trn thanh cng c, xem kt qu hin ra.
Trang 11
Bc 8
Quan st thanh trng thi ca ca s.
Bc 9
Vo Start > All programs > Accessories > Notepad
Bc 10
n t hp phm Alt + Tab dch chuyn gia cc ca s Wordpad v Notepad.
1.2. Bi thc hnh 1.2

Qun l tp v th mc
1.2.1. Mc tiu
Thao tc vi tp, th mc
S dng st rc
Tm kim c cc ti liu, th mc
Nn v gii nn cc tp tin, th mc
1.2.2. bi
Thc hin cc thao tc c bn vi Windows XP:
1/ Quan st t chc tp v th mc trong my tnh
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 12
2/ Thao tc vi tp v th mc: to mi, sao chp, ct, dn...

1.2.3. Quan st t chc tp, th mc
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Nhy p biu tng My Computer
trn mn hnh Desktop
Bc 2
Quan st phn Hard Disk Drives xem cng vt l c chia thnh bao nhiu cng
logic, tn ca chng nh th no
Bc 3
Nhy p vo mt cng logic (chng hn C), theo di kt qu hin ra
Bc 4
Nhp chut phi biu tng My Computer
Explorer
Thc hnh tin hc
trn mn hnh Desktop, chn
Trang 13
Bc 5
Trong phn bn tri ca s hin ra, nhp vo tn cc th mc, a xem cu trc cy
ca h thng tp, th mc
1.2.4. Thao tc vi tp, th mc

Yu cu
Thnh tho cc thao tc c bn vi tp v th mc
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Nhy p vo biu tng My Computer
trn mn hnh Desktop.
Bc 2
Nhy p biu tng C trong ca s va hin ra
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 14
Bc 3
Trong ca s hin ra, chn mt vng trng phn bn phi, nhy chut phi, Chn New
> Folder
Bc 4
in tn cho th mc l Bailuyentap ri n Enter
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 15
Bc 5
Nhy chut phi vo tn th mc va to, chn Rename
Bc 6
in tn mi cho th mc l Bailuyentap2 ri n Enter
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 16
Bc 7
Nhy chut phi vo tn th mc ri chn Properties,
Quan st cc thuc tnh ca th mc ny:
Bc 8
Nhy p vo tn th mc va to, Trong ca s hin ra, chn mt vng trng phn
bn phi, nhy chut phi, chn New > Text Document
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 17
Bc 9
in tn cho tp va to ra l BT.txt, ri n Enter
Bc 10
Nhy chut phi vo tn tp va to, chn Rename
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 18
Bc 11
in tn mi cho tp l BT1.txt ri n Enter
Bc 12
Nhy chut phi vo tn tp BT1.txt, ri chn Copy
Bc 13
Chn biu tng
Thc hnh tin hc
trn ca s quay li C
Trang 19
Bc 14
Chn mt khong trng trn ca s mi hin ra, nhy chut phi ri chn Paste,
Quan st kt qu thu c:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 20
Bc 15
Nhy chut phi vo tn tp va xut hin trn C, chn Delete,
n Yes trong hp thoi hin ra. Quan st kt qu.
Bc 16
Nhy p vo tn th mc Bailuyentap2
Bc 17
Nhy chut phi vo tn tp BT1.txt, chn cut
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 21
Quan st kt qu:
Bc 18
Chn biu tng
trn ca s quay li C
Bc 19
Chn mt khong trng trn ca s mi hin ra, nhy chut phi ri chn Paste,
Quan st kt qu trn C:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 22
Bc 20
Nhy p vo tn th mc Bailuyentap2, quan st kt qu trn th mc ny:
Bc 21
Chn biu tng
trn ca s quay li C, nhy chut phi tn tp BT1.txt, chn
Open, quan st kt qu
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 23
Bc 22
Nhp chut phi tn tp BT1.txt, chn SendToDesktop, quan st kt qu trn mn hnh
Desktop:
Bc 23
Nhp chut phi tn th mc Bailuyentap2, chn Delete
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 24
1.2.5. S dng st rc
Yu cu
Bit cch s dng st rc khi phc v xa tp tin, th mc
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Nhy chut phi vo biu tng st rc
trn mn hnh desktop, chn Open
Quan st kt qu:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 25
Bc 2
Tm xem tn th mc Bailuyentap2 va b xa, Nhy chut phi vo tn th mc ri
chn Restore.
Bc 3
trn mn hnh Desktop
Bc 4
Nhy p biu tng C
Bc 5
Quan st s xut hin ca th mc Bailuyentap2
Bc 6
Recycle Bin
Thc hnh tin hc
trn mn hnh desktop, chn Empty
Trang 26
Bc 7
Quan st kt qu:
trn mn hnh desktop, Chn Open
1.2.6. Tm kim
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
trn mn hnh Desktop
Bc 2
Chn biu tng
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 27
Bc 3
Trong phn bn tri ca s mi hin ra, nhp vo All files and Folders
Bc 4
Trong phn All or part of File Name, g BT
Bc 5
n Search. Quan st kt qu hin ra
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 28
Bc 6
Chn Back:
Bc 7
Trong phn bn tri ca s mi hin ra, nhp vo More Advanced Options,
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 29
Bc 8
Trong Type of file, chn Text document
Bc 9
n Search v Quan st kt qu hin ra.
1.2.7. Nn tp tin, th mc
Yu cu
Bit cch nn v gii nn tp tin, th mc
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 30
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Nhp p tp winrar.exe ci t nu trong my cha ci winrar. Lm theo cc thao tc
ch dn hon tt ci t.
Bc 2
trn mn hnh Desktop
Bc 3
Nhy p biu tng C
Bc 4
Nhy chut phi vo tn th mc Bailuyentap2, chn Add to archive
Bc 5
n Ok trong ca s mi hin ra:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 31
Quan st kt qu hin ra trn ca s C
Bc 6
Nhy chut phi vo tn th mc Bailuyentap2, chn Add to archive, chn Zip trong ca
s mi hin ra
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 32
Bc 7
n Ok, ri quan st kt qu:
Bc 8
Nhy chut phi tp nn Bailuyentap2.rar, chn Copy
Bc 9
Chn mt v trng trn mn hnh desktop, nhy chut phi v chn Paste
Bc 10
Nhy chut phi vo tp nn mi hin ra trn mn hnh, Chn extract here
Quan st kt qu hin ra trn mn hnh
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 33
1.3. Bi thc hnh 1.3

Thay i cu hnh h thng
1.3.1. Mc tiu
C th thay i mt s cu hnh h thng
Ci t, g b ng dng, phn cng
1.3.2. bi
Thc hnh mt s thao tc sau trn Windows XP:
- Thay i mn hnh nn Desktop
- Thay i ngy gi h thng
- Xem cu hnh h thng
- Ci t font ch
- G b ng dng
1.3.3. Thay i mn hnh nn desktop
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Nhy chut phi khong trng trn mn hnh Desktop, chn Properties
Bc 2
Trong ca s mi hin ra, chn tab Desktop
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 34
Bc 3
Trong phn Background, chn mt hnh nh no , n Ok v quan st kt qu
Bc 4
Quay li cc bc a-b
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 35
Bc 5
Chn Browse
Dng ca s mi hin ra, tm n mt file hnh nh no ri n Open ng ca s mi.

Bc 6
n Ok ng ca s Desktop, quan st kt qu hin ra trn mn hnh
1.3.4. Thay i ngy gi h thng Yu cu
Yu cu
Bit cch thay i ngy gi h thng
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Trn thanh cng vic cui mn hnh, nhy p biu tng ng h.
Bc 2
Trong tab Date & Time, chn mt ngy thng v gi bt k.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 36
Bc 3
n Ok. Xem kt qu trn ng h thanh cng vic
Bc 4
Lp li cc bc 1-3 chnh li ngy gi ng cho h thng.
1.3.5. Xem cu hnh h thng
Yu cu
Bit cch xem cu hnh h thng
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Nhy chut phi biu tng My Computer
Properties
Thc hnh tin hc
trn mn hnh Desktop, chn
Trang 37
Bc 2
Trong tab General, quan st cu hnh ca h thng
1.3.6. Ci t font ch
Yu cu
Bit cch ci t cc font ch
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Chn Start > Control Panel
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 38
Bc 2
Chn Fonts
Bc 3
Nhy chut phi tn tp font mi cn ci t chn Copy
Bc 4
Nhy khong trng trong ca s fonts, chn Paste
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 39
1.3.7. G b ng dng
Yu cu
Bit cch g b cc chng trnh ng dng
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Nhy chut phi biu tng My Computer
trn mn hnh
Bc 2
Trong phn bn tri ca s mi hin ra, chn Add or Remove Programs
Bc 3
Trong ca s tip theo hin ra, chn tn ng dng Winrar, ri chn nt Remove cnh tn
ng dng
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 40
Bc 4
Lm theo cc thao tc hng dn hin ra g b ng dng:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 41
PHN 2 - INTERNET
2.1. Bi thc hnh 2.1
S dung trinh duyt Web Microsoft Internet Explorer va cng cu
tim kim Google
2.1.1. Mc tiu
Giup hoc vin cung c lai cac ky nng, thao tac duyt Web
Giup hoc vin lam quen va s dung cng cu tim kim Google tim kim va
chon loc thng tin trn mang Internet
2.1.2. bi
Truy cp mt trong cc website sau.
www.bacgiang.gov.vn
www.moet.gov.vn
www.cpv.org.vn
www.baobacgiang.com.vn
www.laodong.com.vn
www.hut.edu.vn
2.1.3. Tim hiu cac thng tin chung v website

Yu cu
y la website cua c quan/ t chc / ca nhn nao?
S giy phep cua B Vn hoa Thng tin cp cho website (nu co) va ngay cp
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Khi ng chng trinh t man hinh nn
hoc thanh Quick Launch
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 42
Bc 2
Go ia chi cua mt trong cac trang web a cho vao thanh ia chi. Vi du
www.bacgiang.gov.vn . Nhn nut Enter.
Bc 3
Giao din khi trang web tai xong
Thanh trang thai khi trang web tai xong
Bc 4
Thng thng, thng tin chung cua website t u trang hoc cui trang chu. S dung
thanh cun ta tim thy cac thng tin cua website
2.1.4. oc tin bai

Yu cu
oc mt s tin bai tuy thich.
Lu tin bai vao danh muc Favorites
Lu tr tin bai di dang tp tin .htm
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 43
Thu thp 5 tiu tin bai trong 5 chuyn muc khac nhau cua website. Tiu muc ,
chuyn muc va tn tac gia cua mi tin bai o.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1 : Truy cp vao chuyn muc/tiu muc
oc tin bai trong chuyn muc nao, r chut trai ti mt chuyn muc o. Mui tn se
chuyn sang hinh ban tay va tn chuyn muc i mau. Sau o nhp chut trai . Tip tuc
nhp vao cac tiu muc (nu co).
Bc 2 : oc tin bai
Chon 1 tin bai mun oc. Co 2 cach oc toan b ni dung cua tin bai:
Nhp chut trai vao tiu tin bai hoc lin kt [Chi tit]. Ca s vi trang hin
hanh se chuyn sang trang tin bai.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 44
Nhp phai vao tiu (hoc lin kt [Chi tit]). Chon muc Open new Window.
Tin bai se m ra trn ca s mi.
Bc 3 : Lu tin bai vao danh sach Favorites
Nhp chut trai vao muc Favorites trn thanh thc n (menu), chon Add to Favorites
Chng trinh se xut hin thng bao
i tn trang web trong muc Favorites (nu cn)

Nhp chon muc Make available offline nu mun oc trang nay khi may tinh
khng kt ni ti Internet
Nhp OK.
Kt qua : trong muc Favorites trn thc n menu xut hin thm 1 dong cha
lin kt ti trang tin.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 45
Bc 4 : Lu tr tin bai di dang tp tin .htm

Nhp chut trai vao muc File trn thanh thc n (menu, chon Save as. Mt ca s trinh
duyt tp tin se hin ra. Chon th muc lu tr. t lai tn file nu cn. Nhp Save.
Bc 5 : Thu thp 5 tiu tin bai va tn tac gia

Co th s dung mt trong cac cach sau thu thp tiu va tn tac gia:
Thu thp ngay trong qua trinh oc tin bai.
S dung cac nut Back va Forward trn thanh cng cu
Thu thp trong danh sach Favorites (s dung nut Favorites trn thanh cng cu)
Thu thp trong danh sach cac trang a duyt (s dung nut History trn thanh cng
cu).
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 46
Xut hin khung bn tay cha danh sach cac trang web a duyt. Nhp vai 1
dong tuy chon
2.1.5. Tim kim thng tin

Yu cu
S dung Google, tim trong website www.bacgiang.gov.vn cac thng tin v ky thi tt
nghip THPT va b tuc THPT nm 2008
Cac bc thc hin
Bc 1 : Xac inh t khoa va cu phap
T khoa : tt nghip THPT, b tuc THPT, 2008
Cu phap : [t khoa 1 + t khoa 2 ++t khoa n] ,[t khoa site:abc]
Cu lnh y u:
tt nghip THPT + b tuc THPT + 2008 site:www.bacgiang.gov.vn
Bc 2 : M ca s trinh duyt mi
S dung biu tng trn man hinh nn hoc trn thanh Quick Launch
Bc 3 : Vao website tim kim cua Google
Go ia chi www.google.com.vn vao thanh ia chi.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 47
Bc 4 : Thc hin cu lnh tim kim

Go cu lnh sau vao khung nhp
tt nghip THPT + b tuc THPT + 2008 site:www.bacgiang.gov.vn
Go Enter hoc nhp nut Tim kim vi Google
Bc 5 : Duyt kt qua
Thc hin tng t nh duyt tin bai
S dung nut Back quay lai trang kt qua (nu cn)

S dung nut Tip, Trc, cac s cui trang kt qua chuyn qua lai gia cac
trang kt qua
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 48
2.2. Bai thc hanh 2.2

S dung dich vu th in t Yahoo! Mail
2.2.1. Muc tiu
Giup hoc vin lam quen va bit cac s dung dich vu th in t bao gm mt s thao tac
c ban sau:
Lp mt hom th mi
Soan thao va gi th
M mt bc th nhn c
2.2.2. bai
Tim hiu, khai thac cac chc nng c ban cua dich vu th in t Yahoo! Mail
2.2.3. Tao hom th in t mi
Yu cu
Hay tao mt hom th in t mi vi dich vu th in t min phi cua Yahoo! Mail
Cac bc thc hin
Bc 1 : Truy cp vao website dich vu
Bt mt ca s trinh duyt mi
Go ia chi www.mail.yahoo.com.vn vao thanh ia chi
Ca s trinh duyt t ng chuyn sang ng nhp vi ia chi
https://login.yahoo.com/config/login_verify2?.intl=vn&.src=ym
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 49
Bc 2 : Xin ng ky mt hom th in t mi
Do chung ta cha co hom th cua minh nn bo qua khung ng nhp
Nhp vao lin kt ng ky goc trn bn trai
Trinh duyt se chuyn sang trang khai bao thng tin cn thit lp mt hom th
mi
Bc 4 : Khai bao thng tin ca nhn

Khai bao thng tin ca nhn. Cac muc cn nhp bao gm:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 50
Khi chung ta nhp vao khung nao, trang web se hin thi y nghia cua thng tin cn
nhp. Nu nhp ung se xut hin biu tng
nhp sai.
. Ngc lai se cho bit chung ta
va nguyn nhn.
Bc 4 : ng ky tn hom th
Khao bao tn hom th (Yahoo! ID v Email). Chi s dung ch cai, ch s va du

gach di _. Khng phn bit ch hoa ch thng. Thng thng trang web se
cho mt s gi y. Chung ta co th s dung nhng gi y o hoc t t tn hom
mail.
Nu t ng ky tn, nhp nut Kim tra kim tra xem tn hom mail o a co ai
ng ky cha. Nu a co, trang web xut hin thng bao li
Ngc lai, tn hom mail se c chp nhn

Bc 5 : Tao mt khu bao v
Mt khu giup ta bao v hom th khng bi oc trm. Vi vy t mt khu vi mc u
manh (3-4 vah xanh) va d nh vi ban thn, kho nh vi ngi khac. Lu y :
Tt b go ting Vit khi nhp mt khu
Nn s dung mt khu t 6-10 ky t
Nn s dung ng thi ch vit hoa, vit thng va s.
Tranh dung thng tin ca nhn (s in thoai, tn, ngay sinh) cua ban thn va
ngi thn la mt khu
Tranh s dung cac t ph bin trong t in
Tranh ghi mt khu ra giy
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 51
Tranh anh mt mt khu. Nu khng co mt khu se khng truy cp c vao

hom th. Vic xin cp lai kha phc tap.
Nhp mt khu 2 ln.
Bc 5 : Khai bao thng tin khi phuc mt khu khi anh mt

Bo qua muc Email Thay Th Khac nu cha co mt hom th nao.
Chon Cu Hoi Bao Mt va tra li cu hoi o. Cn nh va gi mt 2 thng tin nay
Bc 6 : Nhp ma s giup Yahoo! chng tinh trang th rac
Nhp chinh xac cac ky t a oc c trong hinh. Nu khng oc c cac ky t trong

hinh, nhp
thay hinh khac.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 52
Bc 7 : Hoan thanh ng ky
Xac nhn vic lp hom th. oc cac iu khoan cua Yahoo! trong cac lien kt nu cn.
Nhp nut Lp Tai Khoan hoan tt.
Hom th se c tao, trinh duyt se chuyn sang trang chao mng. Nu mun s dung
ngay nhp vao Tip tuc. Ngc lai co th tt ca s trinh duyt hoc chuyn sang trang
bt ky.
2.2.4. Soan thao va gi mt bc th
Yu cu:
Soan thao mt bc th vi ni dung tuy y.
Gi bc th cho ngi bn canh.
Cac bc thc hin
Bc 1 : ng nhp
Go ia chi www.mail.yahoo.com.vn vao thanh ia chi
Nhp thng tin ng nhp trn trang ng nhp
Go Enter hoc nhp nut ng nhp
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 53
Bc 2 : Soan thao mt bc th
Nhp vao nut soan th
Bt u soan thao th
Ni dung th
Kham pha cac inh dang font ch bc th thm sinh ng

Bc 4 : inh kem tp tin (nu cn)
Nhpvao nut
nu mun inh kem tp tin theo th.
Nhp vao nut Browse chon tp inh kem. Yahoo! cho phep inh kem ti a
5 tp, mi tp tin co kich thc khng qua 10 MB.
Sau khi chon xong, nhp
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 54
Khi tp tin c inh kem thanh cng, thng bao se xut hin. Nhp
Th co tp tin inh kem se cha biu tng
Bc 3 : Gi bc th
in tn ngi nhn (bt buc) va tiu (tuy chon) cho bc th.
Nhp nut Gi nu mun gi. Nhp Lu lai di dang Th Nhap nu mun
soan thao sau.
i khi Yahoo! yu cu ta nhp ma s xac nhn tranh tinh trang th rac. Th
hin yu cu va nhp nut Tip Tuc
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 55
Nu gi thanh cng se co thng bao xut hin. Th a gi c lu tai muc Cac

Th a c Gi i
Bc 5 : ng xut nu cn
Nu khng tip tuc s dung hom th, nn ng xut am bao an toan thng tin. Nhp
vao ng xut ng xut khoi hom th.
2.2.5. oc th nhn c
Yu cu:
Kim tra xem co th mi hay khng?
oc th mi.
Cac bc thc hin
Bc 1 : ng nhp vao hom th
Bc 2 : Kim tra th mi
Th mi c t trong Hp th. Nu co th mi, Yahoo! Mail se co thng bao
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 56
Bc 3 : oc th
Nhp vao
. Trong hp th, th cha oc c t m.
Mi bc th se co cac thng tin i kem : ngi gi, tiu , ngay gi, kich thc,
ky hiu co tp tin inh kem
Chon 1 bc th va m no ra theo 1 trong 2 cach nh khi duyt cac lin kt trong
trang web.
Bc 4 : Tai v tp tin inh kem (nu co)

Nhp vao tn file i kem biu tng
Nu co thng bao sau xut hin, tp tin co th khng cha virus

Trinh duyt xut hin ca s cho phep tai v tp tin inh kem.
Nu mun m lun th bn nhn nt Open, nu mun ghi ln cng ca bn th bn

nhn nt Save, nhn Cancel nu bn mun hu b hnh ng ny. Khi nhn nt
Save, mt hp thoi hin ln ch ra v tr lu tp nh km trn cng ca bn.
Chn v tr lu tp v nhn Save.
Bc 5 : ng xut (nu cn)
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 57
2.3. Bi tp
Cu hi
1. M t kt qu khi bn nhp chut tri, nhp chut phi vo mt biu tng tp tin trn
mn hnh desktop.
2. C my loi biu tng thng gp trn mn hnh Desktop?
3. Trong mt ca s thng thng, c my ch xc lp kch c ca ca s ?
4. C my cch dch chuyn gia cc ca s?
5. Cc th mc, tp trong windows t chc th no?
6. Chng trnh nn winrar cho php ta nn file thnh cc tp nn c ui no?
7. C th khi phc li file l xa mt khng?
Bi tp
1. To mt th mc BT1 trong th mc gc D, to th mc con BT2 trong th mc
BT1, to mt file text VD.txt trong th mc BT2. Sa thuc tnh th mc BT2 thnh th
mc n (hidden).
2. Nn file VD.txt thnh VD.rar v VD.zip. Tm kim file bt u bng VD.
3. Thay i mn hnh nn Desktop theo bn
4. Chnh ngy gi h thng tng ln 1 ngy v 5 pht
5. Xem cu hnh h thng my bn
6. Kim tra xem trong my bn c chng trnh g ci t nhng khng dng ri g b
n.
7. Tm kim cac thng tin v ky thi ai hoc, cao ng khi A nm 2008 trn Internet.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 58
PHN 3 - MICROSOFT WORD

3.1. Bi thc hnh 3.1
Cn bn v Winword
3.1.1. Mc tiu
Bc u lm quen v nm vng giao din ca Winword, c bit l cc thanh
cng c v ca s son tho vn bn, bn phm.
Thnh tho vic bt, tt v m vn bn vi Winword.
Thnh tho cc thao tc c bn son tho mt vn bn.
Thnh tho vic tp mt vn bn mi.
3.1.2. bi
Lm quen vi Winword:
1/ Lm quen vi Winword
2/ Thao tc bt, tt v m vn bn, to mi v lu mt vn bn vi Winword
3/ Thc hnh cc thao tc son tho vn bn.
3.1.3. Lm quen vi Winword
Yu cu
C th nhn bit c giao din ca Winword, ca s son tho vn bn, c bit
l phn bit chc nng ca cc thanh trn giao din Winword. Lm quen vi cc phm
trn bn phm.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Quan st tng th giao din ca Microsoft Office.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 59
Bc 2
Tm v nhn bit thanh tiu , thanh thc n, thanh cng c nh dng, thanh cng c
chun, thanh cng c v, thanh trng thi, mn hnh son tho vn bn.
Bc 3
Quan st v lm quen vi cc phm trn bn phm: Phn bit khi cc phm k t v iu
khin, khi cc phm iu khin v di chuyn, khi n hiu v cc phm s
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 60
3.1.4. Thao tc bt, tt v m vn bn vi Winword

Yu cu
Thc hin thnh tho cc thao tc bt, tt v m vn bn vi Winword.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Vo nt Start
trn thanh cng vic (nm bn tri, phi di mn hnh). Trn
mn hnh xut hin thc n, chn All Programs. Tm thc n Microsoft Office v chn
Microsoft Office Word m trnh son tho Winword.
Bc 2
To mi mt vn bn: Trn thanh thc n chn File, sau chn New v trong phn
New Document bn phi mn hnh chn Blank document.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 61
Bc 3
Lu vn bn va m bc trn bng cch: Vo File, sau chn Save. Trong ca s
Save As, quan st thy phn File name, ta t tn file mun lu di mt tn bt k (c
ui .doc). Gi s ta t tn file l thuchanh.doc. Sau nhn vo nt Save.
Bc 4
ng vn bn va to: Trn thanh thc n vo File v chn Exit thot khi file .
Nu xut hin hnh v nh bn di th:
Chn Yes: ng lu vn bn
Chn No: khng lu vn bn
Chn Cancel: hy b thao tc ng vn bn
Bc 5
M trnh son tho vn bn Winword nh thc hin bc 1. Khi trnh son tho vn
bn c m ta nhn chut vo File v chn Open m file. Trong ca s Open
chn file thuchanh.doc. Sau nhn vo nt Open nh trn hnh v.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 62
3.1.5 Thc hnh cc thao tc son tho vn bn

Yu cu
Trn file thuchanh.doc chng ta s thc hnh mt s thao tc son tho c bn.
Cc bc thc hin
Bc 1
Nhp mt on vn bn bt k gm cc ch ci v s t bn phm.
Bc 2
Dng cc phm mi tn sang tri, sang phi, ln trn, xung di, Home, End, Page Up,
Page Down, Ctrl+Page Up, Ctrl + Page Down trn bn phm di chuyn con tr trong
file thuchanh.doc.
Bc 3
Dng chut di chuyn n v tr cn t con tr: Di chut n v tr cn t con tr v
nhy chut tri.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 63
Bc 4
Nhn chut tri, gi v di chuyn n im cui ca on vn bn cn chn bi en
on vn bn nh hnh v di.
Bc 5
Nhn vo nt Shift trn bn phm, ng thi dng cc phm mi tn di chuyn n im
cui cng ca on cn bi en v nhn chut tri chn.
Bc 6
Gi phm Shift, ng thi di chuyn chut n im cui ca on vn bn v nhn
chut tri.
Bc 7
Bi en 1 on vn bn, sau gi phm Ctrl v bi en on vn bn tip theo cch
on vn bn bi trc . l cch bi en cc on vn bn khng lin tip.
Bc 8
Sau khi bi en mt on vn bn bt k. Ta vo Edit v chn Copy copy on vn
bn .
Bc 9
Tip theo ta di chuyn con tr n v tr mun t on vn bn Copy trn. Sau
vo Edit v chn Paste dn on vn bn .
Bc 10
Ct on vn bn di chuyn n 1 on khc: Bi en 1 on vn bn bt k sau
thc hin thao tc vo Edit trn thanh thc n ri chn nt Cut. Tip theo lm ging
bc 9.
Bc 11
hy thao tc bc 10 ta thc hin thao tc chn Edit trn thanh thc n v nhn
Undo Typing.
Bc 12
Trn thanh thc n vo Edit v chn Cant Repeat hy b thao tc lm bc 11.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 64
3.2. Bi thc hnh 3.2

Son tho vn bn ting Vit
3.2.1. Mc tiu
Lm quen phn mm son tho vn bn Vietkey 2000.
Bit s dng phng php Telex son tho vn bn
Bit thit lp bng m ph hp b phng ch mun g.
3.2.2. bi
1/ Tm hiu phn mm g ting Vit Vietkey 2000.
2/ Bng m v b phng ch v g ting Vit bng phng php Telex.
3.2.3. Tm hiu phn mm g ting Vit Vietkey 2000.
Yu cu
M c phn mm Vietkey 2000 v hiu c cch thit lp cc thng s ca Vietkey.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Khi ng phn mm Vietkey 2000: Vo nt Start, chn Programs sau chn Vietkey
2000 c biu tng nh sau
. Nhn chut tri chn.
Bc 2
Nhn vo Input Methods ta thy c mc Vietnamese chn Telex. Trong Active
keyboard chn Vietnamese g ting Vit.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 65
Bc 3
Nhn vo Char Sets. Trong mc 8-Bit Character Sets chn TCVN3 ABC (.VnTime..)
nu mun g cc phng ch bt u bng .vn.
Bc 4
Vn trong mc Char Sets trong phn Unicode 16- Bit chn Unicode Pre Compound nu
mun g cc phng ch thuc b Unicode c sn khi ci Window nh Times New
Roman, Arial, Tahoma..
Bc 5
Nhn vo nt Task bar cui ta s thy Vietkey 2000 lc ny s l biu tng
nm trn thanh cng vic gc phi di ca mn hnh.
Bc 6
Di chut n biu tng
trn thanh cng vic, nhn chut phi vo biu tng
v chn Vietkey Panel m ca s ch to.
Bc 7
Nhn vo Ontop. Ta s c biu tng nm gc trn cng ca mn hnh.
Bc 8
a con tr n biu tng ca Vietkey nm gc bn tri trn cng ca mn hnh chn
nt Open main menu
m li ca s to ban u.
Bc 9
Nhn nt Exit thot chng trnh Vietkey 2000.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 66
3.2.4. Bng m v b phng ch v g ting Vit bng phng php Telex.

Yu cu
Thit lp c bng m v phng ch ph hp c th g c ting Vit theo phng
php Telex.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
M Vietkey 2000 nh lm bi trn.
Bc 2
Chn Unicode Pre-Compound trong mc Char Sets.
Bc 3
M trnh son tho vn bn Winword. Chn Arial ging nh trong hnh v.
Bc 4
G th mt on ting Vit theo quy nh ca bng m pha di.
Ch ci ting Vit
du huyn
du sc
du hi
du nng
du ng
Son tho on vn bn ngn sau:
Thc hnh tin hc
Cch g
aa
aw
ee
oo
ow hoc [
uw hoc ]
dd
f
s
r
j
x
Trang 67
3.3. Bi thc hnh 3.3

nh dng vn bn
3.3.1. Mc tiu
Gip hc vin c th s dng cc cng c c sn trong Winword cn chnh c
mt on vn bn bt k nh phng ch, cn chnh l v tht l.
Thnh tho vic to cc kiu danh sch bng ch, bng s
To cc ct vn bn c s dng Tab.
3.3.2. bi
1/ nh dng phng ch trong vn bn.
2/ Cn chnh l, tht l.
3/ To danh sch
4/ Dng Tab to ct vn bn.
3.3.3. nh dng phng ch trong vn bn.
Yu cu
C th nh dng c phng ch theo mun nh chn phng ch, c ch, kiu ch,
mu ch
Cc bc thc hin
Bc 1
M file thuchanh.doc to trong bi thc hnh trc bng cch vo m trnh son tho
Winword, sau vo thc n File v chn Open. Trong hp thoi Open chn file
thuchanh.doc v nhn Open.
Bc 2
Bi en ton b vn bn hoc mt on vn bn bt k.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 68
Bc 3
Vo thc n Format v chn Font. Hp thoi Font xut hin
Bc 4
Sau khi lm xong bc 3, trong phn Font chn phng ch Times New Roman. Sau khi
chn xong nhn OK.
Bc 5
thay i kch thc ca ch:Thc hin nh bc 2 v tip theo nh bc 3. Trong
hp thoi Font phn Font Size chn c ch 18. Nhn OK.
Bc 6
Thay i kiu ch thnh ch in m: Thc hin bc 2, tip n l bc 3. Trong phn
Font Style chn Bold. Nhn OK.
Bc 7
Thay i kiu ch thnh ch in nghing: Thc hin bc 2, tip n l bc 3. Trong
phn Font Style chn Italic. Nhn OK.
Bc 8
Thay i v kiu ch in thng: Thc hin bc 2, tip n l bc 3. Trong phn Font
Style chn Regular. Nhn OK.
Bc 9
nh th ch A2 vo vn bn: Th t thc hin nh sau nh ch A, bi en v vo
Format ri chn Font. Trong hp thoi Font vo mc Effects chn Superscript. Nhn
OK.
Bc 10
nh th ch A2 vo vn bn: Th t thc hin nh sau nh ch A, bi en v vo
Format ri chn Font. Trong hp thoi Font vo mc Effects chn Subscript. Nhn OK.
3.3.4. Cn l, tht l.
Yu cu
C th nh dng c nh dng ch theo mun nh chn ch bn tri so l hay bn
phi, gia ca vn bn, dng vn bn tht vo so vi l quy nh l bao nhiu.
Cc bc thc hin
Bc 1
Son tho on vn bn sau:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 69
Bc 2
Bi en on vn bn, vo Format v chn Paragraph. Xut hin hp thoi Paragraph.
Bc 3
Cn l phi: Trong mc Alignment chn Right. Nhn OK.
Bc 4
Cn l gia: Trong mc Alignment chn Center. Nhn OK.
Bc 5
Cn l tri: Trong mc Alignment chn Left. Nhn OK.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 70
Bc 6
Bi en 1 dng vn bn bt k. Vo Format v chn Paragraph, trong mc Indents and
Spacing. Ta thy phn Indentation c mc Left: chn 1.9cm. Ta c u dng vn bn
cch l tri 1.9cm. Nhn OK.
Bc 7
Bi en 1 dng vn bn bt k. Vo Format v chn Paragraph, trong mc Indents and
Spacing. Ta thy phn Indentation c mc Right: chn 0 cm. Ta c u dng vn bn
cch l phi 0 cm. Nhn OK.
3.3.5. To danh sch
Yu cu
Thnh tho to cc danh sch dng s, dng ch, k hiu c bit
Cc bc thc hin
Bc 1
Son tho on vn bn di hoc ly li on vn bn son tho bt k.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 71
Bc 2
Bi en on vn bn. Vo Format chn Bullets and Numbering v chn mc Numbered.
Chn kiu bt k v nhn OK.
Kt qu ta c nh sau:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 72
Bc 3
Bi en on vn bn. Vo Format chn Bullets and Numbering v chn mc Bulleted.
Chn kiu bt k v nhn OK.
3.3.6. Dng Tab to ct vn bn

Yu cu
Thnh tho vic thit lp v tr cho phm Tab, s dng tht l trong vn bn.
Cc bc thc hin
Bc 1
Son tho 1 on vn bn bt k.
Bc 2
Vo Format v chn Tab trn thanh thc n.
Bc 3
Thit lp cho Tab: Default Tab stop t Tab c di l 1cm. Trong phn Alignment
chn Left.Nhn OK.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 73
Bc 4
Thit lp cho Tab: Default Tab stop t Tab c di l 1cm. Trong phn Alignment
chn Right. Nhn OK.
3.4. Bi thc hnh 3.4

Lp bng biu trong vn bn
3.4.1. Mc tiu
Thnh tho cc thao tc chn bng, thm bt cc , hng, ct trong
bng.
Thao tc nh dng, tch hp cc , nh dng t ng mt bng.
Thao tc tnh ton, sp xp d liu trong bng, v bng.
3.4.2. bi
Thc hin cc thao tc c bn vi bng biu
1/ Thao tc to chn bng mi v cc thao tc trong bng.
2/ Thao tc nh dng bng biu, tnh ton trn bng, sp xp d liu trong bng, v bng.
3/ To vn bn cha bng ri lu vo a E trong th mc Bang.doc
3.4.3. Chn bng mi v cc thao tc trong bng
Yu cu
C th thc hin cc thao tc chn bng, chn, xa cc , hng, ct trong bng.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chn bng mi
Dng Menu Insert Table: chn Table -> Insert -> Table
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 74
Hy in thng tin v cu trc bng mi ln hp thoi ny:
Table size: cho php thit lp s ct (Columns) v s dng (Rows) cho bng:
Number of columns: G s ct ca bng vo mc.
Number of rows: G s dng ca bng vo mc.
AutoFit behavior: thit lp mt s cc thuc tnh t ng cn chnh.
Fixed column with: s c nh chiu rng ca mi ct l: Auto t ng cn

chnh chiu rng cho ct; hoc bn g vo rng ca mi ct vo mc ny (tt
nht chn Auto, v bn c th cn chnh rng ca cc ct sau ny);
AutoFit contents: t ng iu chnh rng cc ct kht vi d liu trong ct

y.
AutoFit window: t ng iu chnh rng cc ct trong bng sao cho bng c

chiu rng va kht chiu rng trang vn bn.
Nt Auto format cho php bn chn la nh dng ca bng s to theo mt s mu
bng c sn nh l:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 75
Ghi ch: Ngoi ra, chn bng ta cn c cch khc: Nhn nt Insert Table trn thanh
cng c:
Bc 2: Chn thm ct vo bng sau khi to bng

Gi s bn chn v nhp d liu cho bng nh sau:
STT
H tn
Ngy sinh
Nguyn Vn Nam 12/3/1983
Trn Th Bnh
22/1/1981
By gi mun chn thm mt ct Gii tnh vo sau ct H tn. Bn c th lm nh sau:

t im tr ln ct H tn;
Chn menu Table Insert Columns to the right (tc l chn thm mt ct vo bn
phi ct ang chn). Mt ct mi c chn vo bn phi ct H tn:
STT H tn
Thc hnh tin hc
Ngy sinh
Trang 76
Nguyn Vn Nam
12/3/1983
Trn Th Bnh
22/1/1981
Hy thc hin nhp d liu cho ct Gii tnh ny:

STT H tn
Gii tnh Ngy sinh
Nguyn Vn Nam Nam
12/3/1983
Trn Th Bnh
22/1/1981
Bc 3: Chn thm dng vo bng nhp d liu

t im tr vo dng cui cng (Trn Th Bnh).
Chn menu Table Insert Row below (tc l chn thm dng mi vo pha di
dng ang chn). Mt dng mi c chn vo bng (Hoc c th chut sau 1981, sau
n Tab th mt dng mi cng s t ng c chn vo).
STT H tn
Gii tnh Ngy sinh
Nguyn Vn Nam Nam
12/3/1983
Trn Th Bnh
22/1/1981
Ghi ch: chn thm cc ct v dng mi, ta cong c cch khc. Lm nh sau:
Chn (bi en) ton b ct mun chn: gi s mun chn thm 1 ct vo trc (hoc sau)
ct Ngy sinh, bn bi en ton b ct Ngy sinh;
Nhn phi chut ln vng bi en ca bng, ri chn
hoc
. Mt ct mi s c chn vo trc ct Ngy sinh.

Chn (bi en) ton b dng mun chn: gi s mun chn thm 2 dng ln u bng,
bn bi en ton b 2 dng c STT l 1 v 2;
Nhn phi chut ln vng bi en ca bng, ri chn
hoc
. Hai dng mi s c chn ln trn (di) hai dng c.

Bc 4: Xa ct, dng, bng
Chn (bi en) ton b cc ct, dng, bng mun xo. Sau chn theo: TableDelete,
chn mt trong cc mc sau
Thc hnh tin hc
: Xo ton b bng
Trang 77
: Xo nhng dng chn
: Xo nhng ct chn
: Xo nhng chn
Bc 5: Gp cc li
Gi s, ta c bng nh sau:
Ta mun bng ca ta nh sau:
Bi en 2 cn trn ca H tn;
Chn menu Table Merge Cell hoc nhn chut phi chn Merge Cell. Khi 2
chn s c trn thnh mt . Tng t, bn hy ln lt trn cc cn li.
Bc 6: Tch
Chng ta cn phi bit, tch thnh bao nhiu hng, bao nhiu ct.
Bi en cn tch
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 78
Chn menu Table Split Cells.., xut hin hp thoi Split Cells:
G s ct vo: Number of columns, S hng vo : Number of row.

Bc 7: V bng
M thanh cng c Tables and Borders, nhn nt Draw Table
. Con chut
lc ny chuyn sang hnh chic bt v v bn c th dng n k thm cc ng k
cho bng.
3.4.4. nh dng bng biu
Yu cu
C th thc hin cc thao tc nh dng d liu, t nn, k vin.
Cc bc thc hin
1) nh dng d liu trong
Vic nh dng font ch, mu ch trn bng biu thc hin theo nh phn nh
dng ch trnh by (mc 1.2).
nh dng l
Bc 1: Chn (bi en) cc ct cn thc hin
Bc 2: Nhy phi chut ln vng bi en, nhn vo mi tn ca
ri chn kiu l mun nh dng theo bng:
2) T nn, k vin
t mu nn hay k vin cho mt vng ca bng, cch lm nh sau:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 79
Bc 1: Chn cc (bi en) cn t nn hay t vin;

Bc 2: Nhn phi chut ln vng chn, chn
Border and Shading xut hin:
. Hp thoi
Th Border cho php thit lp cc nh dng v ng k ca vng la chn:

Style: chn kiu ng nh thit lp;
Color: chn mu cho ng thng;
Width: chn dy, mng cho ng;
Setting: chn phm vi ng cn thit lp. Ngoi ra bn c th chn phm vi cc ng
cn thit lp nh dng mc Preview;
Apply to: chn phm vi cc thit lp cho ph hp: Table s thit lp nh dng ny
cho ton b bng; Cell- ch thit lp cho cc chn;
OK kt thc cng vic.
Th Shading cho php thit lp cc nh dng v t nn bng:
Mc Fill: chn chn mu cn t. c sn mt hp vi rt nhiu mu. Bn c th nhn

nt More Colors.. t chn cho mnh nhng mu khc:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 80
Mc Apply to: chn phm vi cc cn t mu nn: Table t ton b bng; Cell- ch

t cho cc chn;
Nhn Ok kt thc cng vic.
3.4.5. Sp xp trong bng, v bng
Yu cu
C th thc hin cc thao tc sp xp trn bng.
Cc bc thc hin
1) Sp xp d liu trn bng
D liu trn bng c th c sp xp theo mt th t no .
Gi s c bng d liu sau:
TT H m
Tn
im TB
1
Nguyn Quang Anh
7.5
2
Trn Mnh
H
8.0
3
Nguyn c
Bnh
7.2
4
Nguyn Xun Thng 6.5
5
Nguyn Th
Oanh 8.0
Sp xp bng theo Tn v H m
t im tr ln bng cn sp xp ri chn menu Table Sort.., hp thoi Sort xut
hin:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 81
Thit lp thuc tnh cho hp thoi ny nh sau:

Mc Sort by: chn ct u tin cn sp xp (ct Tn);
Mc Type: Chn kiu d liu ca ct sp xp. C 3 kiu d liu m Word h tr:

Text: Kiu k t
Number: Kiu s hc
Date: Kiu ngy
Cc mc Then By: S c so snh khi gi tr sp xp trng u tin trng nhau. V d
trn, khi Tn trng nhau th sp xp tip theo H m;
Mc My list has: chn Header row- dng u tin ca bng s khng tham gia vo qu
trnh sp xp (lm dng tiu ); nu chn No header row- my tnh s sp xp c dng
u tin ca bng (chn khi bng khng c dng tiu );
Cui cng nhn OK thc hin.
Bn ch c th sp xp c d liu ca bng trn phm vi
cc khng b trn
Sau khi sp xp theo Tn v H m, thu c bng kt qu nh sau:
TT H m
Tn
im TB
1
Nguyn Quang Anh
7.5
3
Nguyn c
Bnh
7.2
2
Trn Mnh
H
8.0
5
Nguyn Th
Oanh 8.0
4
Nguyn Xun Thng 6.5
Sp xp bng theo im TB ri n Tn
t im tr ln bng cn sp xp ri chn menu Table Sort.., hp thoi Sort xut hin
v thit lp cc thng s cho hp thoi ny nh sau:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 82
Kt qu sp xp thu c l:
TT
2
5
1
3
4
H m
Trn Mnh
Nguyn Th
Nguyn Quang
Nguyn c
Nguyn Xun
Tn
H
Oanh
Anh
Bnh
Thng
im TB
8.0
8.0
7.5
7.2
6.5
2) Thanh cng c Tables and Borders

Thanh cng c ny cha cc tnh nng gip bn d dng thc hin nhng thao tc x l
trn bng biu.
hin th thanh cng c, chn menu View Toolbars Tables and Borders:
ngha cc nt trn thanh cng c ny nh sau:

Dng k hoc nh dng cc ng.
Dng ty b ng thng.
chn kiu ng thng.
Chn m ca ng.
nh dng mu cho ng.
K khung cho cc .
T mu nn cc .
chn thm bng mi ln ti liu.
trn cc chn thnh 1 .
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 83
chia mt thnh nhiu nh.

nh dng l vn bn trong .
kch hot tnh nng t ng nh dng
nh dng hng vn bn trong .
Sp xp gim dn theo ct ang chn;
Sp xp tng dn theo ct ang chn.
Tnh tng n gin.
3.5. Bi thc hnh 3.5

ha trong vn bn
3.5.1. Mc tiu
Thnh tho cc thao tc chn hnh nh t tp tin, chn nh t th vin (clip art)
Thao tc t v hnh bng cng c ha, chn k t c bit.
To ch ngh thut.
3.5.2. bi
Thc hin cc thao tc chn hnh nh, chn k t c bit, v hnh, chn ch ngh thut.
1/ Thao tc chn hnh nh, chn k t c bit, to ch ngh thut.
2/ Thao tc t v hnh bng cng c ha.
3/ Bi tp tng hp theo mu. v lu vo th mc ca mnh trong a E.
3.5.3. Chn hnh nh, chn k t c bit, to ch ngh thut
Yu cu
C th thc hin cc thao tc chn hnh nh, chn k t c bit, to ch ngh thut.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 84
Cc bc thc hin:
1) Chn nh t mt tp tin
chn nh t mt tp tin ln ti liu, bn lm nh sau:
Chn menu Insert Picture From File, hp thoi Insert Picture xut hin cho php
bn tm tp nh cn chn ln ti liu:
Hy chn tp nh, ri nhn nt Insert hon tt.

2) Chn k t c bit
Chn v tr cn t k t c bit, tip theo chn menu Insert Symbol Hp thoi
Symbol xut hin:
th Symbol, c th tm k t c bit cn chn ln vn bn. Trong trng hp khng

tm thy, c th tm k t danh mc khc bng cch chn mt danh mc tp hp cc k
t mc Font:
Mn hnh trn hin th tp hp cc k t c bit ca danh sch Symbol. Gi s khi chn
hp Font l
Thc hnh tin hc
danh sch cc k t c bit s nh sau:
Trang 85
Khi thy k t cn tm, c th chn chng ln ti liu bi mt trong hai cch sau:
Cch 1: Nhn kp chut ln k t cn chn;
hoc
Cch 2: Chn k t cn chn bng cch nhn chut tri ln n, ri nhn nt Insert
chn k t ln ti liu.
Vi tnh nng ny, bn c th chn mt lc nhiu cc k t c bit ln ti liu.
c bit: c hai chc nng rt thun tin nu ta phi dng nhiu k t c bit no
trong son tho, l gn t hp phm nng v thit lp cm t vit tt cho k t c
bit.
Mun chn cc k hiu nh .., ta chn wingding 2. ti mc Font.
3) Chn ch ngh thut

chn mt dng ch ngh thut (Word Art) ln ti liu, bn lm nh sau:
Bc 1: Nhp nt Insert WordArt
Thc hnh tin hc
trn thanh cng c Drawing, hp thoi
Trang 86
WordArt Gallery xut hin:

Bc 2: Dng chut chn kiu ch ngh thut cn to, bng cch nhn vo cha kiu
ch m bn mun;
Bc 3: G vo dng ch bn mun to mc Text trn hp thoi Edit WordArt Text:
Bn c th chn font ch, kiu ch, c ch cho on vn bn ny.

Bc 4: Nhn Ok kt thc. Dng ch ngh thut s c hin ln ti liu:
4) Hiu chnh
Bn c th thc hin cc php hiu chnh cho dng ch ngh thut to c bi
Thanh cng c WordArt:

ngha cc nt lnh trn thanh cng c ny nh sau:
chn thm dng ch ngh thut khc.
sa ni dung vn bn ca dng ch.
chn li kiu ch ngh thut.
nh dng mu cho khi ch.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 87
chnh li cong ch.

Cho khi ch cao ln.
xoay hng vn bn.
nh dng l vn bn trong khi hnh.
iu chnh khong cch gia cc k t.
3.5.4. V hnh bng cng c ha
Yu cu
C th thc hin cc thao tc v hnh bng cng c ha.
Cc bc thc hin
ha
Ngoi nhng kh nng v son tho v nh dng vn bn, kh nng ho ca Word
cng rt mnh. Trong chng ny, chng ta s c tm hiu v tip cn nhng k thut
v hnh cng nh x l mt s khi hnh ho trc tip trn Word.
lm vic vi mi trng ho trn Word, bn phi s dng n thanh cng c
Drawing.
Nu cha nhn thy thanh cng c ny trn mn hnh c th m n bng cch chn menu
View Toolbar Drawing
V khi hnh n gin
S dng cc mu hnh n gin
Bn c th v mt s khi hnh rt n gin ln ti liu ca mnh bng cch s dng mt
s nt v hnh trn thanh cng c Drawing nh:
V hnh ch nht;
V hnh val, hnh trn;
To hnh ch nht cha vn bn;
V ng thng;
V mi tn.
Cch v hnh nh sau:
Bc 1: Dng chut nhp ln nt cha hnh cn v.
Bc 2: Dng chut v hnh ln ti liu.
Di y l mt hnh ch nht va c v:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 88
Chng ta , trn khi hnh thng c cc im nh du , nu t con tr chut vo

nhng im nh du ny bn c th co dn c kch c ca hnh v bng cch ko r
chut.
S dng cc khi hnh AutoShape
Ngoi cc khi hnh n gin m bn thy trn thanh cng c Drawing, nt AutoShapes
cn cung cp rt nhiu cc mu hnh v a dng.
s dng mt mu hnh trong AutoShapes, Bn lm nh sau:
Nhp nt AutoShapes trn thanh cng c Drawing:
Danh sch cc mu hnh c lit k ra, bn c th chn v v chng ln ti liu nh

hng dn trn.
nh dng hnh v
Thanh cng c Drawing cung cp nhiu nt tnh nng gip bn nh dng trn khi hnh
v:
Nt ny dng chn i tng cn nh dng;
Chn dy mng ca ng;
Chn kiu nt ca ng;
Chn chiu mi tn (khi v mi tn trn hnh);
Chn mu sc cho ng;
T mu nn cho mt hnh kn;
Chn mu sc cho ch;
To bng cho hnh v;
Chn khi hnh trong khng gian 3 chiu (3D);
Chn mt s loi biu th hin t chc ca mt cng ty.
Chn nh
Chn mt s hnh nh c sn trong Word
To mt s ch ngh thut
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 89
3.6. Bi thc hnh 3.6

Th nh dng trong vn bn
3.6.1. Mc tiu
Thao tc to v s dng th nh dng cho cc tiu vn bn, nh s t ng
cho tiu vn bn.
Thao tc s dng th nh dng cho cc tiu hnh v v bng biu.
Thao tc to mc lc vn bn, danh mc hnh v v bng biu.
3.6.2. bi
Thc hin cc thao tc to v s dng th nh dng cho cc tiu , nh s t ng cho
cc tiu vn bn, to mc lc, danh mc hnh v v bng biu.
1/ Thao tc to v s dng th nh dng cho cc tiu vn bn, nh s t ng cho
cc tiu vn bn.
2/ Thao tc to mc lc, danh mc hnh v v bng biu..
3.6.3.To v s dng th nh dng cho cc tiu vn bn, nh s t
ng cc tiu vn bn
Yu cu
C th thc hin cc thao tc to, s dng th nh dng cho cc tiu vn bn, nh s
t ng cho cc tiu vn bn.
Cc bc thc hin
1) To mt Style
to mt Style hy lm nh sau:
Bc 1: Chn menu Format Style and Formatiting.. Hp thoi Style and Formatting
xut hin:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 90
Bc 2: to Style mi, nhn nt New, hp thoi: New Style xut hin cho php thit
lp thng tin cho Style mi:
G tn cho Style mi vo mc Name: v d Muc1;

Nhn nt Format chn cc chc nng nh dng cho Style ny:
Bao gm cc thng tin:

Font nh dng font ch cho Style;
Paragraph nh dng on;
Tabs.. t im Tab cho Style (nu cn);
Border.. chn kiu ng vin cho Style (nu cn);
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 91
Frame.. chn kiu khung cho Style (nu cn);

Numbering.. chn kiu gch u dng (nu cn);
Nhn nt Shortcut key.. gn phm nng cho Style ny, hp thoi Customize Keyboard
xut hin cho php thit lp phm nng:
Khi con tr ang mc Press new shortcut key: hy bm t hp phm nng cn gn trn
bn phm. V d: Ctrl+1;
Tip theo nhn nt Assign ng phm nng ny;
C th gn nhiu t hp phm nng cho mt Style, chng c cha danh sch Current
keys:
Nt Remove, nt Reset All.. gip qun l cc phm nng va to;
Sau khi gn xong t hp phm nng, hp thoi Customize keyboard s c dng:
Nhn nt Close tip tc.

Nu chn
, khi nh dng ca Style s c t ng thay i. Tc
l, trong qu trnh son tho vn bn, gi s mt on vn bn no bn chn nh dng
kiu Style ny (Muc1) b thay i nh dng th kiu nh dng ca Style Muc1 cng t
ng b thay i theo;
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 92
Nu chn
, Style s c lu li tp Normal.dot ca word. Khi
Style ny c th c s dng trn mi tp vn bn. Nu khng chn mc ny, th Style
Muc1 ch c tc dng trn tp vn bn ang m.
Sau khi thit lp y thng tin cho Style mi, nhn nt OK hon tt.
Gi s nh dng ca Style Muc1 l:
Tn style:
Muc1
Font ch:
Arial
C ch:
14 - Allcap
Phm nng: Ctrl + 1
Bc 3: S dng Style va to c. Nu mun on vn bn ny c nh dng nh
Style Muc1 to c trn, hy lm nh sau:
t im tr ln on vn bn cn nh dng;
Nhn t hp phm nng Ctrl + 1 gi Style Mc1. on vn bn chn s c nh
dng nh style Muc1:
Style l mt tp hp cc nh dng vn bn ca mt on,
c tn gi v c th c gn bi mt t hp phm nng.
2) Gn Style cho mu c nh dng
Khi c mt on c nh dng trn ti liu, mun gn n bi mt style, hy lm
nh sau:
Bc 1: t im tr ln on cn gn style;
Bc 2: M hp thoi Style bng cch chn menu Format Style..
Bc 3: Nhn nt New to mt style mi:
Mc Name, g vo tn Style mun to;
Nhn ln nt Shortcut key.. gn phm tt cho Style ny;
C th tu sa nh dng Style ny khi nhn nt lnh Format v chn cc tnh nng nh
dng cn thit;
Bc 4: Nhn OK hon tt vic gn style mi ny cho on vn bn ang chn trn
ti liu.
3) iu chnh hoc xa Style
tu sa li nh dng cho Style, hy lm nh sau:
Bc 1: M hp thoi Style bng cch nhn vo nt
trn thanh Format. Nhn chut
phi vo Style cn sa danh sch Styles, chn Modify (v d mun tu sa li nh dng
style Muc1). Nu mun xa Style ny th chn Delete.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 93
Bc 2: Nhn nt Modify.. hp thoi Modify Style xut hin cho php thay i li nh
dng ca style ny:
3.6.4. To mc lc, danh mc hnh v v bng biu

Yu cu
C th thc hin cc thao tc to mc lc, danh mc hnh v v bng biu.
Cc bc thc hin
1) To mc lc
i vi cc sch hoc vn bn di, vic to mc lc ng l hon ton cn thit. Khi to
mc lc ng, nu c thay i th bn ch cn thc hin mt thao tc cp nht mc lc l
bn c mt mc lc theo ng nhng thay i ca bn.
Cc kiu heading
Microsoft Word c 9 kiu Heading dng sn. Bn c th nh dng cho mt on vn bn
c kiu l mt Heading no bng cch sau:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 94
Chn on vn bn cn nh dng
G tn Heading vo hp Style trn thanh Format
Bn c th thay i nh dng ca cc Heading bng cch nhn vo biu tng

cnh hp Style xut hin hp thoi Styles and Formatting bn gc phi.
bn
Bn c th nh dng cho on vn bn ca bn theo cc Heading bng cch tm v chn

cc Heading tng ng trn hp thoi ny.
Bn c th sa hoc xa cc kiu bng cch nhn chut phi vo mt kiu v

chn cc thao tc tng ng:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 95
Select All 46 Instance(s): Chn tt c cc on vn bn c kiu nh dng chn.

Modify: Thay i nh dng cho kiu chn.
Delete: Xa kiu nh dng chn. Bn ch c th xa kiu nh dng m bn to mi,
ch khng th xa cc kiu nh dng c sn ca Microsoft Word.
Update to Match Selection: Cp nht tt c cc on vn bn c kiu nh dng chn.
Khi nhn vo Modify thay i mt nh dng, bn c th thay i mt s nh dng
lin quan n mt on vn bn:
Bng cch nhn vo nt Format v chn cc kiu nh dng tng ng.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 96
Sau khi to cc Heading cho cc u mc vn bn ca bn, bn c th to ra mc lc t

cc u mc bng cc bc sau:
Vo menu Insert Reference Index and Tables
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 97
Chn tab Table of Contents

Trong phn Show levels: Bn chn s mc Heading mun a ra mc lc. Thng thng
ch a ra t 3 4 mc Heading.
Bn c th thay i cc nh dng ca mc lc a ra bng cch nhn vo Modify
chnh sa
TOC1: Chnh l Heading 1 khi hin

ra trong mc lc ca bn. Bn c th
sa nh dng bng cch nhn vo
nt Modify.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 98
Sau nhn nt OK cho n khi tr li mn hnh son tho Word. Lc ny, mc lc s

c chn vo v tr con tr trc khi nhn vo menu Insert.
Cp nht mc lc khi c thay i
Khi bn c s thay i v ni dung cng nh cc u mc vn bn ca bn, bn c th
cp nht mc lc bng cch:
Nhn chut phi vo phn mc lc.
Chn Update Field cp nht mc lc.
Sau , chn ty chn tng ng cp nht mc lc

Update page numbers only: Ch cp nht s trang trong mc lc
Update entire table: Cp nht ton b mc lc (c tn cc u mc).
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 99
2) To danh sch bng, hnh v

Thng thng, nu mun to danh sch bng hay hnh v, bn phi nh dng cc tn
bng hoc hnh v thnh cc kiu (Caption, Heading, ). Thng thng, ngi ta to
danh sch bng, hnh v bng Caption.
Caption
Thng thng, nh s th t bng mt cch t ng (t tng), bn lm nh sau:
V d:
Hnh 1.1: S t chc ca cng ty
Chn Insert Reference Caption
Nu nhn khng c theo bn (Hnh) th bn c th nhn vo nt New Label to nhn

mi
G tn nhn mi v nhn OK.
Nu mun hnh v hoc bng c nh theo chng. V d: Cc hnh trong chng 1

c nh l 1.1, 1.2,. Ta nhn vo nt Numbering
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 100
Kch chn Include chapter number.

Chapter starts with style: Chn kiu Heading ca chng (thng l Heading 1).
Use separator: Chn du cch gia chng s my v hnh s my (V d nh Hnh 1-1
th du cch l du gch ngang -).
3) To danh sch
Sau khi to cc Heading cho cc u mc vn bn ca bn, bn c th to ra mc lc t
cc u mc bng cc bc sau:
Vo menu Insert Reference Index and Tables
Chn tab Table of Figures

Trong phn Caption label: Bn chn nhn Caption m bn t cho hnh v hoc bng.
Trong v d trc th bn chn Caption label l Hnh.
Bn c th thay i cc nh dng (font, c ch, ..) ca mc lc a ra bng cch nhn
vo Modify chnh sa.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 101
Bn c th thay i cc nh dng (font, c ch, ..) ca mc lc a ra bng cch nhn

vo Modify chnh sa.
Sau nhn nt OK cho n khi tr li mn hnh son tho Word. Lc ny, danh sch
bng, hoc hnh v s c chn vo v tr con tr trc khi nhn vo menu Insert.
4) Cp nht danh sch khi c thay i
Khi bn c s thay i v tn hnh v hoc bng cng nh s trang ca hnh v hoc
bng, bn c th cp nht danh sch hnh v hoc danh sch bng bng cch:
Nhn chut phi vo phn danh sch hnh v hoc bng.
Chn Update Field cp nht mc lc
Sau , chn ty chn tng ng cp nht mc lc

Update page numbers only: Ch cp nht s trang trong mc lc
Update entire table: Cp nht ton b mc lc (c tn cc u mc).
3.7. Bi thc hnh 3.7

nh dng trang v in n
3.7.1. Mc tiu
Thao tc thay i l v kch thc trang in. Tch trang bng break
Thao tc to tiu u trang, chn trang, s trang..
Thao tc xem vn bn trc khi in v in vn bn.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 102
3.7.2. bi
Thc hin cc thao tc to thay i l v kch thc trang in, tch trang bng break, to
tiu u trang v chn trang, s trang, xem trc khi in, v in vn bn.
1/ Thao tc thay i l trang in v kch thc trang in, tch trang bng break.
2/ Thao tc to tiu u trang v chn trang, s trang, xem trc khi in, in vn bn.
3.7.3. Thay i l v kch thc trang in, tch trang bng break
Yu cu
C th thc hin cc thao tc thay i l v kch thc trang in, tch trang bng break.
Cc bc thc hin
Qui trnh in n
In n l cng on rt quan trng v l khu cui cng trong qui trnh son tho ti liu.
lm tt vic in n cho ti liu ca mnh, bn nn thc hin theo qui trnh sau:
1. nh dng trang in
2. Son tho ti liu
3. Thit lp tiu u, tiu

cui, nh s trang nu cn.
4. Xem trang ti liu trc khi in

(Print preview)
5. In n ti liu
nh dng trang in: y l bc bn phi lm u tin khi son tho mt ti liu trn
Word.
Son tho ti liu: Tt c cc k nng c hc.
Thit lp tiu u, tiu cui trang.
Print Preview : L khu rt quan trng. Cho php bn c th xem ni dung cc trang in
trc khi in.
Thc hin in ti liu ra giy.
1) Thay i l v kch thc trang in
Tnh nng ny gip thit lp cu trc trang in, kh giy in. Hy chn menu File Page
Setup.. kch hot. Hp thoi Page Setup xut hin:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 103
Th Paper Size: cho php bn la chn kh giy in:

Paper size: chn kh giy in. Bao gm cc kh: Letter, A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5,.. tu
thuc vo tng loi my in ca bn. Bnh thng, vn bn c son tho trn kh A4.
Ngoi ra bn c th thit lp chiu rng (mc Width), chiu cao (mc Height) cho kh
giy.
Orientation: chn chiu in trn kh giy.
Portrait: In theo chiu dc.
Lanscape: In theo chiu ngang kh giy.
Apply to: ch nh phm vi cc trang in c p dng thit lp ny. Nu l Whole
Document - p dng cho ton b ti liu; This point forward - p dng bt u t trang
ang chn tr v cui ti liu;
Preview: Cho php bn nhn thy cu trc trang in thit lp.
Default..: Nu bn mun p dng thit lp ny l ngm nh cho cc tp ti liu sau ca
Word.
Nhn nt OK ng v ng hp thoi li.
Th Margin: cho php thit lp l trang in:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 104
Mc Top: thit lp chiu cao ca l trn ca trang in.

Mc Bottom: thit lp chiu cao ca l di ca trang in.
Mc Left: thit lp chiu rng ca l bn tri ca trang in.
Mc Right: thit lp chiu rng ca l bn phi ca trang in.
Mc Gutter: thit lp b rng phn gy ti liu.
Mc Header: Thit lp chiu cao ca phn tiu u trang (Header);

Mc Footer: Thit lp chiu cao ca phn tiu cui trang (Footer);
Mc Apply to: ch nh phm vi cc trang in c p dng thit lp ny.
Nu l Whole Document: p dng cho ton b ti liu.
This point forward: p dng bt u t trang ang t im tr tr v cui ti liu.
Mc Preview cho php bn nhn thy cu trc trang in thit lp.
Nhn nt Default..: Nu bn mun p dng thit lp ny l ngm nh cho cc tp ti liu
sau ca Word;
Nhn nt OK ng v ng hp thoi li.
2) Tch trang bng break.
t con tr ti v tr cn sang trang.
Insert break, xut hin hp thoi break.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 105
3.7.4. To tiu u trang v chn trang, s trang, xem trc khi in, in
vn bn
Yu cu
C th thc hin cc thao tc to tiu u trang v chn trang, s trang, xem trc khi
in, in vn bn
Cc bc thc hin
1) To tiu u, tiu cui trang
C th miu t v tr ca phn tiu u, tiu cui trang qua hnh sau:
Cch xy dng tiu u v tiu cui:

Chn menu View Header and Footer, con tr lp tc chuyn ngay vo phn tiu
u (Header):
Thanh cng c Header and Footer cng xut hin:
Bn c th son tho tiu bng cch g trc tip vn bn, ri nh dng chng. Bn
cng c th chn cc hnh nh, ha, bng biu,.. ln tiu nh l chn ln ti liu.
Ngoi ra, bn c th chn thm cc thng tin khc na t thanh cng c Header and
Footer nh sau:
Nt ny cho php chn vo mt s cc thng
tin tiu ca tp ti liu nh l:
Chn s trang (theo kiu tng dn).
Chn s ca trang
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 106
nh dng li s trang
Chn ngy gi.
Chn thi gian
nh dng li trang
Chuyn i lm vic gia Header v Footer;
ng thanh tiu li.
2) Chn s trang t ng
Ngoi vic chn s trang t ng bi tnh nng Header and Footer, bn c th chn s
trang t ng ln tiu trang bng cch:
Chn menu: Insert Page numbers Hp thoi Page numbers xut hin:
Mc Position: Chn v tr s chn s trang:

Bottom of page: Chn vo tiu cui.
Top of page: Chn vo tiu u trang.
Mc Aligment: Dng hng cho s trang:
Right: Bn phi trang.
Left: Bn tri trang
Center: gia trang.
Nu chn mc
s thc hin nh s trang u tin, tri li trang
u tin s khng c nh s, ch nh s t trang th 2 tr i;
Mc Preview: xem kt qu thit lp trn trang ti liu;
Nhn nt OK hon tt cng vic.
3) Xem ti liu trc khi in
Xem trc khi in (hay cn gi Print preview) l vic rt quan trng, c bit i vi
nhng ngi mi hc word, cha c nhiu cc k nng v in n. Qua mn hnh Print
Preview, bn c th quan st trc c cu trc trang in cng nh ni dung chi tit trn
trang in. Qua s c nhng iu chnh hp l, kp thi i vi ti liu ca mnh khi
in ra s thu c kt qu cao nh mun.
bt mn hnh Print preview, bn c th lm theo mt trong hai cch:
Cch 1: Chn menu File Print Preview
Cch 2: Nhn nt Print preview
trn thanh cng c Standard.
Mn hnh Preview cng thanh cng c Print preview xut hin:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 107
Mn hnh Preview l ni hin th cu trc, cng nh ni dung cc trang ti liu trc khi
in;
Thanh cng c Print Preview cung cp cc nt chc nng lm vic trn mn hnh
Preview, l:
Biu tng Tc dng
phng to, thu nh (Zoom) thng tin trn mn hnh
Preview;
Cho php hin th hay khng hin th thc k (Rule) trn
mn hnh ny;
Ch hin th mt trang ti liu trn mn hnh ny;
C th chn n trang ti liu cng hin th trn cng mt mn
hnh ny (n=1..6);
chuyn i ch ch xem v xem + c th sa ni dung
trc tip trn ti liu;
In ti liu ra my in;
ng mn hnh ny li, tr v mn hnh son tho ti liu
ban u. Bn cng c th lm vic ny khi nhn phm ESC.
3) In n ti liu
Sau khi ch bn xong ti liu, kim tra li cc li ch bn. Bc ny bn s thc
hin in n ti liu ra my in.
C nhiu cch cho bn chn la ra lnh in n:
Cch 1: Chn menu File Print..
Cch 2: Nhn t hp phm Ctrl + P
Hp thoi Print xut hin:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 108
Hp Printer cho php bn chn my in cn in (trong trng hp my tnh bn c ni ti

nhiu my in). Nt Properties cho php bn thit lp cc thuc tnh cho my in nu cn;
Hp Page range- cho php thit lp phm vi cc trang in:
All: In ton b cc trang trn tp ti liu;
Current page: Ch in trang ti liu ang chn;
Pages: Ch ra cc trang cn in. Qui tc chn ra cc trang cn in nh sau: <t trang>-<n
trang>
V d:
Ch in trang s 5: 5
In t trang 2 n trang 10: 2-10
In t trang 2 n trang 10; t trang 12 n 15: 2-10, 12-15
Hp Copies: Ch ra s bn in, ngm nh l 1. Nu bn in nhiu hn 1 bn, hy g s bn
in vo y;
Hp Page per sheet ch ra s trang ti liu s c in ra mt trang giy. Ngm nh l
1, tuy nhin bn c th thit lp nhiu hn s trang in trn mt trang giy, khi c s rt
b;
Cui cng nhn nt OK thc hin vic in n.
Cu hi v bi tp
Mun in cc trang: 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15, 16, 17 v 20 ca ti liu ang m trn cng
mt lnh in, phi thit lp nh th no?
Cch thit lp c th in c 3 bn in trn mt lnh in?
Mun in 2 trang ti liu ln mt trang giy, lm th no?
3.8. Bi thc hnh 3.8

Mt s tnh nng nng cao
3.8.1. Mc tiu
Thao tc trn vn bn.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 109
Thao tc to vn bn nhiu ct.

Thao tc to cng thc ton hc
3.8.2. bi
Thc hin cc thao tc to thay i l v kch thc trang in, tch trang bng break, to
tiu u trang v chn trang, s trang, xem trc khi in, v in vn bn.
1/ Thao tc trn vn bn.
2/ Thao tc to vn bn nhiu ct.
3/ Thao tc to cng thc ton hc.
3.8.3. Trn vn bn
Yu cu
C th thc hin thao tc trn vn bn ( lm giy mi, bo co kt qu hc tp ca tng
hc sinh).
Cc bc thc hin
1) Khi nim v trn ti liu
Mt tnh nng rt mnh ca phn mm son tho vn bn Microsoft Word l trn ti liu
(Mail Merge). iu ny gip ch cho cc nhn vin vn phng rt nhiu trong vic in
cc danh sch ca mnh ra cc phiu nh. Chng ta hy tm hiu tnh hung sau:
Lan l B th chi on lp Q9A1, c ang phi son tho cc giy mi gi ti cc bn
sinh vin tham d bui lin hoan vn ngh do Chi on t chc. Danh sch khch mi
c lit k trn mt bng Word (hoc trn Excel) nh sau:
TT
1
2
3
4
5
H tn
Nguyn Vn Quang
Thch Hi Vn
Bi Th Ninh
L Quang Tm
Nguyn Th H
Lp
Q9A2
Q9A2
Q9A3
Q9A3
Q9A4
Lan phi lm nh th no?

Tnh nng Mail Merge ca Word s gip Lan n gin v rt nhanh chng to ra c
cc giy mi ghi y thng tin cn thit.
Chun b d liu
Phi chc chn bn to c danh sch khch mi nh sau:
TT H tn
Lp
1
Nguyn Vn Quang Q9A2 Bng ny c th c son trn Word, trn Excel
2
Thch Hi Vn
Q9A2 hoc mt bng trn Access, Foxpro.
3
Bi Th Ninh
Q9A3 Son mu ti liu trn
4
L Quang Tm
Q9A3 Son tho mt mu giy mi nh sau:
5
Nguyn Th H
Q9A4
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 110
TRNG PTTH
GIY MI
Nhn dp k nim ngy Quc t Ph n 8-3, cng
ty t chc bui lin hoan vn ngh ti vn phng cng
ty.
Cng ty knh mi bn.. Lp:
n tham gia.
S xut hin ca Bn nht nh s lm m vn
ngh thm phn ng vui v sinh ng. Rt mong bn
n d ng gi.
B th chi on
c c giy mi theo yu cu, bn phi thc hin cc bc nh sau:
1) Kch hot tnh nng Mail merge
Kch hot tnh nng trn ti liu ca Word bng cch sau:
Chn menu Tools Letter and Mailings Mail Merge.. , Hp thoi Mail Merge xut
hin bn tay phi:
Gi nguyn mc nh chn Use an existing list. pha di nhn vo nt Browse

Chn tp cha danh sch khch mi.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 111
Sau khi m c tp cha danh sch khch mi, c th nhn Close ng hp thoi
Mail Merge Helper v s dng thanh cng c Mail merger chn cc trng tin cn
thit ln ti liu:
Nu khng thy thanh cng c Mail Merge xut hin trn mn hnh, c th hin th n
bng cch chn menu View Toolbars Mail Merge.
chn mt trng tin (ct) t danh sch ln ti liu trn;

chuyn n v tr cc ti liu sau khi trn c;
hin th hp thoi Mail Merge Helper tip tc nhng thit lp
mc 5.4;
kim tra xem c mt li no trong qu trnh thit lp cc thng
tin trn ti liu hay khng?
Thc hin trn ti liu v a cc kt qu ra mt tp Word mi;

Thc hin trn ti liu v in lun kt qu ra my in;
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 112
M hp thoi thit lp cc thng tin trc khi trn th Merge.

2) Chn cc trng tin ln ti liu
chn mt trng tin ln giy mi, lm nh sau:
t im tr vo v tr cn chn thng tin trn ti liu: t ln phn nh chn tn (nu
mun chn trng H tn) hoc t im tr ln mc lp (nu mun chn trng Lp);
Trn thanh cng c Mail merge nhn nt Insert Merge Field ( ), ri chn trng tin cn
chn ln ti liu.
Sau khi chn y cc trng tin vo nhng v tr hp l ca chng trn ti liu, bn c
th chuyn sang bc tip theo tin hnh trn ra cc Giy mi.
3) Thc hin trn ti liu

Nhn nt Merge to <tn file> (
trn th Merge xut hin:
) trn thanh cng c Mail merge, hp thoi tu chn
Bn c th trn tt c danh sch khch mi (All) hoc ch khch mi hin ti (Current

record) hoc t khch mi s my, n s my (From
To
).
Ngoi ra, c th trn lun ra my in bng cch nhn vo nt Merge to Printer ( ).
Cui cng nhn nt OK thc hin trn ra cc Giy mi nh thit lp.
3.8.4. To cng thc ton hc
Yu cu
C th thc hin thao tc to cng thc ton hc, ha hc
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 113
Cc bc thc hin
1) Son tho cng thc ton hc
c th son tho c cng thc ton hc, my tnh ca bn phi c ci t b
Microsoft Equation 3.0 cng vi b Microsoft Office. Cch son tho mt cng thc ton
hc c tin hnh nh sau:
Bc 1: Chn mt v tr trn ti liu, ni s chn cng thc ton hc vo;
Bc 2: Kch hot trnh son tho cng thc ton hc bng cch: chn menu Insert
Object... Hp thoi Object xut hin:
Dng chut chn mc Microsoft Equation 3.0 (nh hnh trn), ri nhn OK. Thanh cng
c Equation cng hp son tho cng thc xut hin:
Hp son tho cng thc, l ni son tho cng thc ton hc.
Thanh cng c Equation cha cc nt lnh cho php chn cc mu cng thc v cc k
t, k hiu, phn t trong mt cng thc ton hc.
Bc 3
Son tho cng thc: n gin bng cch chn cc mu cng thc ri xy dng cc
thnh phn cng thc.
Trng hp nu bn m Object ra m khng thy Microsoft Equation 3.0 th phi vo
menu Tools Customize, chn Tab Commands, chn mc Insert bn tri, sau chn
Equation Editor (C th dng chut ko th biu tng
ln thanh menu th ln sau
nu bn mun son tho cng thc ton hc th ch cn click chut vo biu tng ny
ch khng cn phi lm nhiu bc nh trn).
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 114
3.8.5. To vn bn nhiu ct, to ch ci ln u on vn, iu chnh ch

ci ln u on vn
Yu cu
C th thc hin thao tc to vn bn nhiu ct
Cc bc thc hin
1) Chia vn bn thnh nhiu ct
Microsoft Word cung cp tnh nng Columns gip ngi dng d dng chia vn bn ca
mnh thnh nhiu ct (ging nh nh dng trn cc trang bo v tp ch). Mi on vn
bn c th c chia thnh cc ct c rng khc nhau. Trn mi ct, c th thc hin
chn cc thng tin nh: bng biu, hnh v,.. nh thao tc trn cc trang ti liu bnh
thng.
Chia ct vn bn
Bc 1: La chn (bi en) vng vn bn cn chia lm nhiu ct;
Bc 2: Chn menu Format Columns.. Hp thoi Columns xut hin:
Thit lp cc thng s cho hp thoi Columns vi cc ngha nh sau:

Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 115
ngha cc hp chn mc Presets nh sau :

One: 1 ct;
Two: 2 ct;
Three: 3 ct;
Left: Chia vn bn thnh 2 ct, ct bn tri c chiu rng bng mt na ct bn phi;
Right: Chia vn bn thnh 2 ct, ct bn phi c chiu rng bng mt na ct bn tri;
Bn c th thit lp s ct cn to ra nhiu hn bng cch g s ct vo mc Number of
Columns;
Mc Width and Spacing: cho php thit lp cc thng s v chiu rng v khong cch
gia cc ct. Bn c th dng chut (hoc g) thay i gi tr mc Width, rng ca ct
tng ng s c thay i (hy nhn hnh mc Preview xem trc kt qu). Hoc
thay i gi tr mc Spacing.
Khong cch gia hai ct k nhau cng c thay i khi mc Equal columns width
c chn (checked)- th rng ca cc ct v khong cch gia cc ct u bng nhau.
Mun thay i rng mi ct hoc khong cch gia cc ct khc nhau, hy b chn
mc ny. Khi , c th iu chnh rng hoc khong cch gia hai ct no mt
cch trc tip.
Hy quan st mc Col #: bit c ct s cn iu chnh v khng qun xem hp
Preview nhn thy trc c kt qu s t c.
Mc Apply to: cho bit phm vi vn bn s chia thnh cc ct.
Nu chn Seleted Text th ch chia ct cho vn bn c chn (bi en)
Nu chn Whole Document, ton b cc trang vn bn s c chia ct theo thit lp nh
trn.
Sa li nh dng
sa li nh dng ct chia, hy lm theo 2 bc
Bc 1: t im tr vo mt v tr bt k trn vng vn bn chia ct.
Bc 2: Chn menu Format Columns.. , Hp thoi Columns xut hin cho php
chnh sa cc thng s v cc ct chia.
3.8.6. Tm kim v thay th vn bn, to v s dng t vit tt
Yu cu
C th thc hin thao tc to tm kim, thay th mt t hay mt cm t trong vn bn, to
t vit tt.
Cc bc thc hin
1) Tm kim v thay th vn bn
Tnh nng Find & Replace trong Word gip tm kim vn bn, ng thi gip thay th
mt cm t bi mt cm t mi. iu ny gip ch rt nhiu khi bn phi lm vic trn
mt s lng trang vn bn rt ln (mt gio trnh, mt bo co di chng hn).
Tm kim vn bn
tm kim mt cm t trong ti liu ca mnh, lm nh sau:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 116
Bc 1: Chn vng vn bn mun tm kim, nu khng la chn mt vng vn bn,

Word s thc hin tm kim trn ton b ti liu.
Bc 2: Khi ng tnh nng tm kim vn bn bng cch: chn menu Edit Find..
hoc nhn t hp phm tt Ctrl + F, hp thoi Find and Replace xut hin:
Bc 3: Thit lp cc thng tin v tm kim trn th Find. ngha cc mc tin nh sau:

G t cn tm kim vo mc Find what: v d: Vit Nam
Thit lp cc tu chn tm kim mc Search Options nh sau:
Match case: Tm kim m khng phn bit ch hoa, ch thng;
Find whole words only: Ch tm trn nhng t c lp
Bc 4: Nhn nt Find next, my s ch n v tr vn bn cha cm t cn tm.
Tm v thay th vn bn
Tnh nng ny gip tm ra nhng cm t trn vn bn, ng thi c th thay th cm t
tm c bi mt cm t mi. thc hin tnh nng ny, lm nh sau:
Bc 1: Chn vng vn bn mun tm kim; khi ng tnh nng tm kim vn bn;
Bc 2: Thit lp thng tin v cm t cn tm v cm t s thay th th Replace ca
hp thoi:
G cm t cn tm kim vo mc Find what: VN

G cm t s thay th mc Replace with: Vit Nam
Hp thoi trn thit lp thng tin tm kim cm t Viet nam, nu tm thy c th thay th
cm t bi Vit Nam.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 117
Bc 3: Nhn nt Find next tm n v tr vn bn cha cm t cn tm. Khi tm

thy, c th bm nt Replace thay th cm t tm c bi cm t ch nh mc
Replace with: hoc nhn nt Replace All, Word s t ng thay th ton b cc cm t s
tm c nh ch nh.
2) To t vit tt ( AutoCorrect )
y l tnh nng t ng sa li chnh t rt mnh trn Word. N gip tc son tho
vn bn ca bn nhanh hn nh nhng t vit tt v trnh c cc li chnh t khng
cn thit bi kh nng t ng sa li chnh t ca n.
- Thm mt t vit tt
thm mt t vit tt, thc hin theo cc bc sau:
Bc 1: Khi ng tnh nng AutoCorrect bng cch chn menu Tools
AutoCorrect.., Hp thoi AutoCorrect xut hin:
G cm t vit tt vo mc Replace:
G cm t s thay th vo mc With:
V d: mun vit tt t Vit Nam bi VN th:
Replace g VN
With
g Vit Nam
Bc 2: Nhn nt Add ghi thm t ny vo danh sch vit tt ca Word.
Xo i mt t vit tt
xo i mt t vit tt, thc hin theo cc bc sau:
Bc 1: Khi ng tnh nng AutoCorrect;
Bc 2: Tm n t vit tt cn xo bng cch g t vit tt vo mc Replace. V d
mun xo t VN-Vit Nam va thit lp trn, hy g VN vo mc Replace;
Bc 3: Nhn nt Delete xo cm t vit tt ny.
Khi chng ta son tho trn Word, thng hay gp phi li sau:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 118
Nu g ch thi, my s t ng sa thnh thiI.

Nu g ch thin, my s t ng sa thnh thIn.
Tc l ch i (I thng) s t ng chuyn thnh I (I hoa). Li ny do
AutoCorect t sa li chnh t i thnh I (v I trong ting Anh c ngha l ti,
v chng lun c vit in hoa trong cu). sa li ny, hy thc hin xo
i kiu vit tt ch i bi tnh nng Delete ca AutoCorect.
Cc tu chn v sa li chnh t
AutoCorrect cho php thit lp mt s tnh cht t ng sa cc li chnh t trong qu
trnh son tho. thit lp cc tnh cht t ng sa li chnh t, hy lm nh sau:
Bc 1: Khi ng tnh nng AutoCorrect;
Bc 2: Thit lp cc thng s v t ng sa li chnh t bng cch chn (checked)
cc mc sau:
- t ng sa nhng t nu c 2 k t hoa u dng s ch
li k t hoa u tin. V d TWo s t ng sa thnh Two;
- t ng sa k t u tin ca mt cu thnh k t in
hoa;
- vit in hoa cho k t u tin ca ngy. V d: s lun sa l
Monday;
- t ng sa li kiu nh cAPS LOCK khi bt
nhm phm Caps lock. Khi my s sa thnh Caps lock.
3.8.7. Thao tc to ch thch, tham chiu
Yu cu
C th thc hin thao tc to to ch thch (footnote), tham chiu (reference)
Cc bc thc hin
1) To ch thch (footnote)
Bc 1. La chn phn vn bn cn to ch thch.
Bc 2. InsertReferenceFootnote, xut hin hp thoai Footnote and Endnote (Cui
vn bn v cui trang)
G ni dung ch thch vo y
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 119
Location:
Ti mc Footnote: chn v tr t ch thch cui trang
Ti mc Endnote: chn v tr t ch thch cui vn bn.
Format:
Number format: nh dng s th t cc ch thch
Custom mark: chn k hiu cho cc ch thch
Start at: S bt u ca cc ch thch.
Numbering: Cch nh ch thch lin tc.
Apply changes
Apply changes to: p dng cc thay i cho an vn bn c la chn.
Bc 3. Nhy Insert, g ni dung cn ch thch vo v tr con tr.
2) To tham chiu (reference):
Dng di chuyn nhanh n nhng mc cn tham kho (Dng cho cc ti liu di,
SGJK..).
Bc 1. t con tr ti v tr mun chn tham chiu.
Bc 2. InsertReferenceCross-reference, xut hin hp thoai Cross-reference.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 120
- Reference type: Kiu tham chiu

- Insert reference to: Chn tham chiu n s th t (hoc on vn bn).
- For which heading: Chn ni dung s tham chiu.
Bc 3. Nhn Insert.
s dng tham chiu va tao, ban nhn Ctrl + nhy chut vo tham chiu va to, con
tr s chuyn n v tr BI M U
3.9. Bi tp
Cu hi
1. C my phng php chn mt bng mi ln ti liu Word? Hy lit k tn tng
phng php v cho bit nhng u im ca tng phng php ny?
2. Trn nhiu thnh mt ngi ta s dng tnh nng Merge trn thanh cng c Table.
Nu b trn mt v trng thi cc nh ban u phi lm th no?
3. Mt th nh dng (style) l g? Hy nu cc cng dng ca cc th nh dang.
Bi tp
1. Chn hnh nh
a/ Chn cc hnh nh mt tp bt k ln word
b/ Chn ch ngh thut
1.
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 121
2.
3. To danh sch kt qu thi tuyn (10 th sinh) bao gm 8 ct thng tin: SBD, H tn,
Ngy sinh, a ch, im mn1, im mn 2, im mn 3, Kt qu xt tuyn. Tip theo
s dng tnh nng Mail merge to v in ra cc Giy bo kt qu thi tuyn gi ti tng
th sinh.
4. Son tho cc cng thc sau:
Thc hnh tin hc
Trang 122
Trng i hc Bch Khoa H Ni - Khoa Cng ngh thng tin

5. nh vn bn sau:
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 123
PHN 4 - MICROSOFT EXCEL

4.1. Bi thc hnh 4.1
Lm quen vi Excel
4.1.1. Mc tiu
Bc u lm quen v nm vng giao din ca Excel, c bit l cc thanh cng
c v ca s son tho bng tnh.
Thnh tho vic bt, tt v m bng tnh vi Excel.
Thnh tho cc thao tc c bn son tho mt bng tnh.
Thnh tho vic to mt bng tnh mi.
4.1.2. bi
Lm quen vi Excel:
1/ Lm quen vi Excel
2/ Thao tc bt, tt v m bng tnh, to mi v lu mt bng tnh vi Excel.
4.1.3. Lm quen vi Excel
Yu cu
C th nhn bit c giao din ca Excel, ca s son tho bng tnh, c bit l
phn bit chc nng ca cc thanh trn giao din Excel. Lm quen vi cc phm trn bn
phm.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 124

Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Quan st tng th giao din ca Microsoft Office.
Thanh tiu
Thanh thc n
Thanh cng c
Hng
Ct
Vng nhp cng thc
d liu
Thanh chn bng tnh
4.1.4. Thao tc bt, tt v m bng tnh vi Excel

Yu cu
Thc hin thnh tho cc thao tc bt, tt v m bng tnh vi Excel.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 125

Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Vo nt Start
trn thanh cng vic (nm bn tri, phi di mn hnh). Trn
mn hnh xut hin thc n, chn All Programs. Tm thc n Microsoft Office v chn
Microsoft Office Excel m trnh son tho Excel.
Chn
biu
tng
ny
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 126

Bc 2
Lu bng tnh va m bc trn bng cch: Vo File, sau chn Save. Trong ca s
Save As, quan st thy phn File name, ta t tn file mun lu di mt tn bt k (c
ui .xls). Gi s ta t tn file l thuchanh.xls. Sau nhn vo nt Save.
Bc 3
ng bng tnh va to: Trn thanh thc n vo File v chn Exit thot khi file .
Nu xut hin hnh v nh bn di th:
Chn Yes: ng lu bng tnh
Chn No: khng lu bng tnh
Chn Cancel: hy b thao tc ng bng tnh
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 127

Bc 4
M trnh son tho bng tnh Excel nh thc hin bc 1. Khi trnh son tho bng tnh
c m ta nhn chut vo File v chn Open m file. Trong ca s Open chn file
thuchanh.doc. Sau nhn vo nt Open nh trn hnh v.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 128
4.2. Bi thc hnh 4.2

Son tho ni dung bng tnh
4.2.1. Mc tiu
Son tho ni dung bng tnh vi cc gi tr l s, xu k t hoc ngy.
4.2.2. bi
1/ Son tho ni dung bng tnh.
2/ nh dng kch thc ca cc hng, ct
4.2.3. Son tho ni dung bng tnh
Yu cu
Son tho cc kiu gi tr khc nhau nh: S, xu k t, ngy.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
M 1 tp mi bng cch vo Excel, chn chn New trong thc n File.
Bc 2
Chn (A2: Ct A, hng 2) nhp d liu.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 129
Bc 3
Nhp vo xu k t STT, tip tc vi cc khc cng hng nh hnh v:
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 130

Bc 4
Thay i rng ca cc ct A, bng cch kch chut phi vo vng tiu ca ct A,
chn Column Width
Bc 5
Xut hin ca s yu cu nhp rng mi, ta s nhp gi tr l 4, sau chn OK.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 131

Bc 6
Lm tng t vi ct B vi rng mi l 30, ct C vi rng mi l 10, ct D vi
rng mi l 15.
Bc 7
nh d liu mi vo ct B nh sau:
Bc 8
nh d liu vo ct C, d liu ny l kiu ngy thng phi ph thuc vo Regional
Settings trong Control Panel, theo chun quc t thng thng phi nhp theo nh dng
thng/ngy/nm.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 132
Bc 9
Nhp d liu ct D vi d liu l s thc, theo nh dng chun ta phi nhp du . thay
cho du ,:
Bc 10
Nhp d liu cho ct A:
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 133

Bc 11
Chn 2 (A2:A3) bng cch ko r chut t A2 sang A3.
Bc 12
Kch chut vo du + gc di bn phi ca A3, ko r xung n A9.
Bc 13
Ghi bng tnh vi tn tp l: CanBo.xls.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 134
4.3. Bi thc hnh 4.3

nh dng bng tnh
4.3.1. Mc tiu
Cn l tnh.
nh dng hin th cc kiu d liu.
nh dng ng k.
4.3.2. bi
1/ nh dng bng tnh.
2/ nh dng ng k.
4.3.3. nh dng bng tnh
Yu cu
C th nh dng cc ca bng tnh.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 135

Cc bc thc hin
Bc 1
M file CanBo.xls to trong bi thc hnh trc bng cch vo m Excel, sau vo
thc n File v chn Open. Trong hp thoi Open chn file CanBo.xls v nhn Open.
Bc 2
Chn cc (A1:D1)
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 136

Bc 3
Cn l gia cho cc (A1:D1), chn chc nng
trn thanh cng c.
Bc 4
nh dng phng ch bo cho cc (A1:D1), chn chc nng
Thc hnh tin hc c s
trn thanh cng c.
Trang 137

Bc 5
nh dng ct ngy sinh theo cng thc dd/mm/yyyy.
Chn cc (C2:C9), kch chut phi vo vng va chn, chn chc nng Format Cells.
Bc 6
Xut hin ca s Format Cells, chn Date trong danh sch Category, chn English
(United Kingdom) trong danh sch Locale (location), chn 14/03/2001 trong danh sch
Type.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 138
Bc 7
nh dng ct H s lng theo nh dng #.##.
Chn cc (D2:D9), kch chut phi vo vng va chn, chn chc nng Format Cells.
Bc 8
Xut hin ca s Format Cells, chn Number trong danh sch Category, chn 2 trong
Decimal Places.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 139
4.3.4. nh dng ng k
Yu cu
C th nh dng, thay i c ng k.
Cc bc thc hin
Bc 1
Chn cc (A1:D9).
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 140
Bc 2
Kch vo nt ca chc nng
ng k ca bng, chn .
Thc hnh tin hc c s
trn thanh cng c. Xut hin ca s chn nh dng
Trang 141

Bc 3
Tip tc kch vo nt
ca chc nng
trn thanh cng c. Xut hin ca s chn
nh dng ng k ca bng, chn
Bc 4
B chn v ghi tp li.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 142
4.4. Bi thc hnh 4.4

Cng thc v hm
4.4.1. Mc tiu
S dng cc cng thc trong bng tnh.
S dng cc hm v cc tham s ca 1 s hm.
4.4.2. bi
Thc hin cc thao tc c bn vi bng biu
1/ S dng cng thc.
2/ S dng hm if.
3/ S dng hm vlookup.
4.4.3. S dng cng thc
Yu cu
S dng c cng thc trong Excel.
To ra tp BangLuong.xls vi mu nh sau:
Vi Lng c tnh bng cng thc: Lng = H s lng Lng c bn

Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1:
M 1 bng tnh mi, son tho bng tnh.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 143
Bc 2:
Chn (F3), nh cng thc =C3*$G$1, sau n Enter.
Bc 3:
Chn li (F3), kch vo
Thc hnh tin hc c s
gc di bn phi ca , ko r chut xung F8.
Trang 144

Bc 4:
nh dng li ct Lng.
Bc 5:
Ghi li bng tnh vi tn BangLuong.xls.
4.4.4. S dng hm if
Yu cu
C th s dng hm if.
Sa li tp BangLuong.xls nh sau:
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 145
Vi ct Xp loi thng c tnh bng cng thc nh sau:

Xp loi thng l:
A: Nu S ngy lm vic nhiu hn hoc bng 22 ngy.
B: Nu S ngy lm vic nhiu hn hoc bng 18 ngy.
C: Trng hp cn li.
Cc bc thc hin
Bc 1:
M tp bng tnh BangLuong.xls, chn (E3).
Bc 2:
nh cng thc =if(D3>=22, A , if(D3>=18, B, C)), sau n Enter.
Bc 3:
Chn li (E3), kch vo
Thc hnh tin hc c s
gc di bn phi ca , ko r chut xung E8.
Trang 146
Bc 4:
Ghi li tp BangLuong.xls.
4.4.5. S dng hm vlookup
Yu cu
C th thc hin cc thao tc sp xp trn bng.
Hon thin tp BangLuong.xls nh sau:
Vi:
Ct Ph cp thng c tham chiu gi tr ca ct Xp loi thng trong bng Ph

cp lng thng.
Ct Tng lng bng tng ca ct Lng v ct Ph cp thng.
Cc bc thc hin
Bc 1
M tp BangLuong.xls, son tho theo mu sau:
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 147
Bc 2
Chn (G3), kch vo chc nng
trn thanh cng c.
Bc 3
Xut hin ca s Insert Function, chn Loolup & Reference trong Or select a Category,
chn VLOOKUP trong danh sch Select a function, sau n Enter.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 148
Bc 4
Xut hin bng Function Arguments.
Bc 5
Kch vo nt
ca Lookup_value, chn vo (E3), y l gi tr cn tham chiu.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 149
Bc 6
Kch vo
ca ca s Function Arguments.
Bc 7
Kch vo nt
chiu gi tr.
ca Table_array, chn vo cc (C12:D15), y l bng tham
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 150
Bc 8
n phm F4 chuyn thnh cc tuyt i ($C$12:$D$15).
Bc 9
Kch vo
ca ca s Function Arguments.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 151
Bc 10
Son tho gi tr 2 vo ct Col_index_num, y l ct cn ly gi tr tng ng vi gi tr
tham chiu. Sau chn OK.
Bc 11
Kch vo
gc di bn phi ca , ko r chut xung G8.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 152
Bc 12
Chn H3 v nh cng thc =F3+G3, n phm Enter.
Bc 13
Chn li (G3), kch vo
Thc hnh tin hc c s
gc di bn phi ca , ko r chut xung (G8).
Trang 153
Bc 14
Ghi li tp BangLuong.xls.
4.5. Bi thc hnh 4.5

Biu v th
4.5.1. Mc tiu
To 1 biu hoc th da trn d liu c.
4.5.2. bi
Thc hin cc thao tc chn hnh nh, chn k t c bit, v hnh, chn ch ngh thut.
1/ To biu
4.5.3. To biu
Yu cu
To biu da trn d liu nh sau:
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 154
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
To tp bng tnh mi v son tho nh sau
Bc 2
Chn thc on Insert, chn chc nng Chart hoc kch vo
trn thanh cng c.
Xut hin bng Chart Wizard Step 1 of 4 Chart Type, bng ny cho php chn kiu
biu c hin th.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 155
Bc 3
Chn nhm th trong danh sch Chart type, chn th trong danh sch Chart subtype, chn nt Next. Xut hin bng Xut hin bng Chart Wizard Step 2 of 4 Chart
Source Data, bng ny c dng chn bng d liu cho vic v biu .
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 156

Bc 4
Kch vo nt
v th.
ca Data range, chn vo cc ($A$1:$C$11), y l bng dng
Bc 5
Kch vo nt
Next.
ca ca s Chart Wizard Step 2 of 4 Chart Source Data, chn nt
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 157

Bc 6
Xut hin bng Chart Wizard Step 3 of 4 Chart Option, bng ny dng la chn
mt vi tham s hin th trn bn nh tiu ca biu , tn cc trc...
Bc 7
Son tho xu Biu hng ha trong Chart title, M hng trong Category (X) axis
v S lng trong Value (Y) axis.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 158
Bc 8
Kch vo nt Next. Xut hin bng bng Chart Wizard Step 3 of 4 Chart Location,
bng ny dng xc nh ni hin th biu .
Bc 9
Nu chn bng tnh mi cha biu th chn As new sheet, sau chn tn mi.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 159

Nu chn hin th lun trong bng tnh ang c th chn As object in v chn bng tnh
cn hin th ra.
Trong trng hp ny ta chn As object in v chn bng tnh Sheet 1, sau chn Finish.
Bc 10
Ghi tp vi tn l HangHoa.xls.
4.6. Bi thc hnh 4.6

Hon thin trang bng tnh v in n
4.6.1. Mc tiu
Thao tc tho in n 1 bng tnh
4.6.2. bi
Thc hin thao tc:
1/ In bng tnh.
4.6.3. In bng tnh
Yu cu
In bng tnh trong tp BangLuong.xls.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 160

Cc bc thc hin
Bc 1:
M tp bng tnh BangLuong.xls.
Bc 2:
Chn thc n File, chn Page Setup Xut hin ca s Page Setup cho php chn cc
tham s nh dng trang in.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 161

Bc 3
Chn Landscape in trang in ngang.
Bc 4
Chn th Margins nh dng trang in.
Bc 5
Xc nh cc gi tr nh dng l. Sau kch vo nt OK.
Bc 6
Chn thc n File, chn Print Preview. Xut hin ca s cho php xem trc trang in.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 162
Bc 7
Bm vo Print in.
4.7. Bi tp
Bi 1
Cho bng tnh nh sau:
STT
H v tn
Ton
Nguyn Vn
Thnh
L Th
Dung
Trn Vn
ang
Phan nh
Phng
H Th
Cn
Lu Vn
Lang
Cao Nguyt
Qu
Dng Ninh
Chu
o Cm
T
Ng Cng
Bng
L Phng
Nam
Trn H
Trung
L Th
Cn
T Qu
Phng
Hon thin bng tnh:
a. Nhp im ton, l, ha ca hc sinh.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Ha
Tng
Xp loi
Trang 163

b. Tnh im trung bnh
c. Xc nh xp loi cho hc sinh:
Gii: im trung bnh ln hn hoc bng 8.
Kh: im trung bnh ln hn hoc bng 7.
Trung bnh: im trung bnh ln hn hoc bng 6.
Yu: im trung bnh ln hn hoc bng 5.
Km: im trung bnh nh hn 5.
Bi 2
Cho bng tnh nh sau:
ST
T
Tn sn phm
CBU 486 DX4/133 AMD
CBU 586/133 INTEL
RAM SIMM 4MB
RAM SIMM 8MB
MAINBORD (no name)
QUANTUM IDE 540 ME
QUANTUM IDE 840 ME
Loi
A
B
A
C
A
B
C
S lng
n gi
Thnh tin
Bng gi
Loi
n gi
A
30000
B
20000
C
10000
Hon thin bng tnh trn:
a. Nhp s lng vo cho tng sn phm.
b. Xc nh n gi cho tng sn phm vi bng gi c cho.
c. Xc nh thnh tin ca tng sn phm.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 164
PHN 5 - MICROSOFT POWERPOINT

5.1. Bi thc hnh 5.1
C bn v s dng PowerPoint.
5.1.1. Mc tiu
Thnh tho thao tc to mt tp PowerPoint mi.
Thnh tho vic thm, xa mt slide.
Thao tc lu mt tp PowerPoint.
Thao tc trnh chiu mt tp PowerPoint.
5.1.2. bi
Thc hin cc thao tc c bn vi PowerPoint:
1/ Thao tc to mt tp PowerPoint mi.
2/ Thao tc thm, xa mt slide.
3/ Lu mt tp PowerPoint.
3/ Trnh chiu mt tp PowerPoint.
5.1.3. To mt tp PowerPoint mi
Yu cu
C th thc hin thnh tho vic to mt tp PowerPoint mi.
Cc cch thc hin:
Cch 1
Nhn vo Start/ All Programs/ Microsoft Office/ Microsoft Office PowerPoint.
Cch 2
M mt th mc no , nhp chut phi v chn New->Microsoft PowerPoint
Presentation.
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Nu thnh cng s thy:
5.1.4. Thao tc thm, xa mt slide

Yu cu
Thc hin c thao tc thm, xa mt slide.
Khi mun to thm mt slide mi, c hai cch:
+ Nhp vo Insert, chn New Slide.
+ Nhn t hp phm Ctrl+M ( trn bn phm).

Nu thnh cng s thy nh sau:
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5.1.5. Lu mt tp PowerPoint:
Yu cu
Thnh tho cc thao tc Save v Save As.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Vo Edit>Save hoc Edit>Save As
S thy nh sau:
(1): Tn ca s Save As
(2): Biu tng My Computer, nhn chut vo y chn ni cn lu.
(3): Danh sch cc a c trn my, (3) ch hin ra sau khi nhn (2).
(4): Ni t tn cho tp PowerPoint.
V d mt tp c tn Example1.ppt mun lu vo ni c ng dn:
D:\HUT-FIT\
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Chn D, nhp chut tri hai ln vo y.

Chn th mc c tn l HUT-FIT
Chn HUT_FIT, nhp chut tri hai ln vo y.

in li tn Example1 vo vng File name
5.1.6. Trnh chiu mt tp PowerPoint.

Yu cu
Thnh tho cc thao tc Save v Save As.
Cc bc thc hin:
M mt tp PowerPoint c.
Nhn phm F5 trnh chiu ton b slide.
5.1.7. Luyn tp
1. Th tm cch m mt tp PowerPoint c trong my theo hai cch?
2. C my cch m mt slide mi trong tp Power Point?
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3. Thc hin thao tc lu nh trn nhng bng cch nhn phm F2 hoc nhn vo biu
tng Save:
4. S khc nhau gia vic trnh chiu PowerPoint bng cch nhn phm F5 hoc Shift +
F5?
5.2. Bi thc hnh 5.2

Thao tc chn ch v chn nh.
5.2.1. Mc tiu
Thm ch vo slide ca PowerPoint bng cch g vo.
Thm ch vo slide ca PowerPoint bng cch sao chp t ti liu khc vo.
Thm nh vo slide ca PowerPoint bng cch sao chp mt tp nh ring bit.
Thm nh vo slide ca PowerPoint bng cch sao chp nh ca mt tp vn bn.
5.2.2. bi
Thc hin cc thao tc sau vi PowerPoint:
1/ Bin son ni dung ca slide.
2/ Chn cc nh vo mt slide.
5.2.3. Thao tc chn ch v chn nh.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1:
Bt b g ting Vit (Unikey hoc Vietkey)
Bc 2:
Nhn chut vo slide cn bin son.
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V tin hnh nhp cc ni dung cn thit.

Bc 3:
Tin hnh thao tc sao chp cc d liu t cc tp vn bn khc vo tp PowerPoint.
M mt tp vn bn no , tin hnh sao chp ni dung trong tp .
Sau dn ni dung va c sao chp vo slide cn thit.
Bc 4:
- Sao chp tp nh c sn my vo slide.
- Tin hnh chnh sa kch thc cc nh cho ph hp.
Tin hnh dn nh vo trong slide.
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5.2.4. Luyn tp
1. Mi hc vin s dng cc kh nng tm kim nh trn mng, hy to mt tp
PowerPoint mang c trng ca mn mnh hc?
5.3. Bi thc hnh 5.3

To hiu ng khi trnh by slide.
5.3.1. Mc tiu
Hiu ng hin tng dng trong slide.
Hiu ng to m thanh trong slide.
Hiu ng to on phim trong slide.
Hiu ng thay i nh nn trong slide.
Hiu ng thay i mu nh dng ca slide.
Chn cc biu , th vo slide.
5.3.2. bi
Thc hnh mt s thao tc sau trn PowerPoint:
hin tng dng trong slide.
to m thanh trong slide.
chn cc biu , th vo slide.
5.3.3. Hiu ng hin tng dng trong slide:
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Nhp vo Slide Show, chn Custom Animation.
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Bc 2: Nhp chut vo dng u tin trong slide, sau nhn vo nt Add Effect.
Bc 3: Chn Entrance v la chn hiu ng mong mun.
V d c slide nh sau:
Sau khi ta to hiu ng thnh cng, s c hnh nh nh sau:
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Ngoi ra, cn thy c hnh nh nh sau:
Khi nhn t hp phm Shift+F5 ri nhn phm Next (phm hnh -> ), bn s thy c s
khc bit.
5.3.4. Chn cc tp m thanh vo slide:
Yu cu
Bit cch chn cc tp m thanh vo slide
Nhu cu: Trong cc bui hc mn Lch s, cn cho hc sinh nghe c: Li ku gi
ton quc khng chin. Hoc trong gi mn Anh vn, cn cho hc sinh nghe c bi
nghe, sau cho hc sinh xem ni dung bi nghe.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1:
Vo Insert->Movies and Sounds -> Sound from File
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Bc 2:
La chn tp cn nghe:
Bc 3
Nhn vo nt Automatically
Khi thnh cng, s c mt biu tng hnh ci loa trn slide.

5.3.5. Chn cc biu , th vo slide.
Yu cu
Bit cch chn cc biu , th vo slide
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
Vo Format->Slide Layout
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Bc 2:
S xut hin Slide Layout nh hnh v
Sau ko thanh cun xung. Chn ly loi nh hnh di y:
Bc 3:
Nhn vo nt Insert Chart (l nt gia ca hang trn cng)
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Bc 4:
Nu thnh cng th s hin ra hnh nh sau:
Nhp chut vo cc trong bng Datasheet thay i ch s

5.3.6. Luyn tp
1) Hiu ng to on phim trong slide.
2) Hiu ng thay i nh nn trong slide.
3) Hiu ng thay i mu nh dng ca slide.
4) V th trong PowerPoint m t ch s pht trin con ngi ca Vit Nam v mt s
nc khc trong cc nm 2004 v 2005.
5.4. Bi thc hnh 5.4

Cc thao tc nng cao.
5.4.1. Mc tiu
Gip hc vin lm quen vi mt s thao tc nng cao trn PowerPoint nh:
- n i slide.
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- nh s th t cho slide.
- In ra cc slide.
5.4.2. bi
Hy t to mt tp PowerPoint c tnh cht:
Khi to thm mt slide mi, slide s c t ng nh s th t
5.4.3. Thc hnh
Yu cu
Tp PowerPoint c kh nng t nh s trang cho nhng slide mi c to ra.
Ngoi ra khi mt slide b xa, hoc to mi, cc slide khc cng s t cp nht li s th
t ca mnh.
Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1
- Nhp vo View, chn Header and Footer
Bc 2:
Nu thnh cng, s xut hin hp thoi nh hnh v:
- Tch chn vo Slide number.
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5.4.4. Bai luyn tp

Vi mt tp PowerPoint c, hy tin hnh n cc slide c s th t l l.
Vi tp cu 1, tin hnh hin li cc slide c s th t chia ht cho 3.
Tin hnh thit lp cho vic in ra c 4 slide trn mt trang giy.
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PHN 6 - MACROMEDIA FLASH

6.1. Bi thc hnh s 6.1
K nng v hnh
6.1.1. Mc tiu
Lm quen vi giao din ca Macromedia Flash 8 Pro
Nm c mt s cng c c bn v hnh.
6.1.2. bi
Thc hin v cc hnh ch nht, hnh vung, hnh bnh hnh, hnh thoi, tam gic cn, tam
gic u, v th cho cc bi ton , v hnh cu.
6.1.3. Cc bc thc hin
V hnh ch nht
v hnh bnh hnh, cc bn chn cng c Rectange v mt hnh ch nht
Thc hnh tin hc c s
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V hnh bnh hnh
Tip s dng cng c Select Tool chn ton b hnh ch nht v.
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Chn cng c Free transform, ri a chut n bin ca hnh ch nht, khi xut
hin mi tn hai chiu th nhn v ko sang ngang c hnh bnh hnh.
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V hnh thoi
v hnh thoi, u tin ta cng dng cng c Rectange.
Cc bn gi Shift v mt hnh vung. Tip s dng cng c Select Tool

chn ton b hnh vung.
Chn cng c Free Transform, ri a chut n gc ca hnh xoay mt gc 45o.
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Click chut ra ngoi vng trng, sau chn li i tng, ko ht en lm cho

hnh b bt li c mt hnh thoi.
V tam gic cn
v tam gic cn, ta lm nh sau: dng cng c Rectange v mt hnh ch nht. Sau
, v mt ng thng ng trn hnh ch nht bng cng c Line.
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Chn c hai i tng . Vo menu Modify\Align\Horizontal Center cn

ng thng vo gia hnh ch nht.
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Tip tc dng cng c Line v hai cnh bn ca tam gic. Sau , dng chut
chn cc nt tha v nhn Delete trn bn phm.
Chng ta v xong tam gic cn.

V tam gic u
V tam gic u: Chn cng c Line: V 2 ng thng ng v mt ng nm ngang.

Gi Shift trong qu trnh v c nhng nt thng.
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Vo Window Transform xut hin ca s Transform.
u tin cc bn chn ng thng ng bn tri. Tr v ca s Transform ri g

vo hp Rotate l 30o, g xong nhn Enter. Lm tng t vi ng thng bn
phi quay mt gc -30o.
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Tip theo di chuyn cc ng thng cho chng ct nhau, ri chn cc nt tha v

xa b chng bng phm Delete.
Kt thc vic ny ta c mt tam gic u.

V s cho cc bi ton
k s trong nhng bi ton , chng ta c th s dng cng c Line nh sau:
Chn cng c Line v cc nt dc v mt nt ngang ty :
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Tip theo, chn ton b cc nt. Vo menu Window Align:
Trn ca s Align, chn chc nng di bng nhau, cn chnh trc ngang i
xng v gin khong cch bng nhau.
Chn c nt dc v nt ngang, click chn trc ngang i xng.
Nh vy, qu trnh v s hon tt.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
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V hnh cu
v hnh cu. Cc bn lm nh sau:
Chn cng c oval.
Click chn cng c Fill color, ri chn kiu t Gradien.
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Cc bn gi Shift v dng chut v mt hnh trn c mt hnh cu. Chn

cng c Gradien transform thay i mu sng, mu ti trn hnh cu.

mu v xa mu
6.2.1. Mc tiu
Sau khi lm xong bi thc hnh bn s :
Bit c cc cng c t mu v mu cho i tng
S dng c bng Color Mixer
6.2.2. bi
mu, thit lp vin v xa mu, xa vin cho mt hnh vung.
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V mt hnh vung
V hnh vung s dng cng c Rectangle Tool, cc bn nh gi phm khi s

dng cng c ny.
Hnh vung gm phn nt v mng. Dng cng c Selection Tool click vo mng
mu cn i chn. Trong hp thoi Colors Mixer\ Fill Color. Trong bng mu
c bn, chn mu m bn mun.
Xa mu v mu ca phn mng mu
xa mng mu ca hnh, chn mng mu ri nhn phm Delete. Hnh vung

b mt mu bn trong v ch cn phn nt.
li mu cho mng, cc bn chn cng c Paint Bucket Tool, click vo Fill

Color , chn mu bn mun (chn mu xanh) , click tip vo vng trong hnh
vung mu. Nh vy hnh vung c mu.
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i mu v xa mu ca phn nt
i mu ca nt, dng cng c Selection Tool, gi Shift v chn cc nt ca

hnh vung. Trong hp thoi Colors Mixer, nhn vo Stroke Colors, chn tip
mu m bn mun.
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xa nt ca hnh, cc bn li dng cng c Selection Tool chn cc nt. Trong

Type, cc bn chn None. Nt ca hnh b xa b, ch cn li mng mu bn
trong.
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to nt li, cc bn chn cng t Ink Bottle tool, click vo Stroke Color,

chn mu bn mun. Hnh vung c nt v mu nh bn mong mun.

To chuyn mu
6.3.1. Mc tiu
Sau khi hon thnh bi thc hnh ny bn s :
S dng thnh tho cc tnh nng trong bng Color Mixer.
To ra s chuyn mu trong i tng.
6.3.2. bi
To ra s chuyn mu trong hnh vung.
M li file v trong lab 2 hoc v li mt hnh vung mi s dng cng c

Line Tool, cc bn nh gi shift khi dng cng c ny.
Dng cng c Selection tool chn mng mu.
Trong mc Type, chn Linear. Flash mc nh l chuyn t mu en sang mu

trng, nhng v d bn mun chuyn t mu sang mu vng, bn lm nh sau:
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Nhn vo con trt mu en. Trong chn mu ty , cc bn chn vo vng

mu , ko nh sng ln khong gia.
Tip tc click vo con trt mu trng. Trong chn my ty , chn vng mu

vng, ko nh sng xung khong gia.
Nh vy, mng mu hnh ch nht ca bn c t mu chuyn t sang

vng.
Cc bn c th chuyn nhiu mu bng cch: a chut vo khong gia 2 con

trt, khi con tr chut hin ln du cng, click con trt mi xut hin, trong
mu ty chn, bn chn mu xanh. Nh vy, hnh vung c mu chuyn t
n xanh v vng.
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Bn c th di chuyn con trt thy s thay i vng mu
xa bt mu, bn gi chut vo con trt c mu bn mun xa, ko ra pha

ngoi vng thanh trt.
Bn mun chuyn mu vo gia hnh. Bn dng cng c Selection tool chn

mng mu. Trong mc Type cc bn chn Radial. Trn hnh cc bn thy hnh
vung c chuyn t vng vo trong thnh mu xanh.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
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Xoay, thay i v tr ca mu
6.4.1. Mc tiu
Bit cc xoay v thay i v tr ca mu trong i tng.
Thnh tho cng c Gradient Transform Tool.
6.4.2. ti
Thc hin vic chuyn mu v thay i v tr ca mng mu trong mt hnh vung
hoc hnh cu.
Chn mng mu bng cng c Selection tool, Chn Gradient Transform Tool.
Bn thy xung quanh mng mu c hai ng k sc mu xanh v cc nt:
Nt trn gia l tm mu, khi di chuyn n, cc bn thy mng mu cng di

chuyn theo.
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Nt vung c hnh mi tn bn phi co gin vng mu chuyn. Vi mu

chuyn kiu Radial, c thm hnh trn vi mi tn ch xung di, cc bn gi v
ko thu hp hoc ko gin vng mu gia.
Nt trn mu trng l nt xoay mu. Khi thy cc mi tn xoay trn, cc bn gi

v xoay theo mun hoc gi Shift xoay.
Ring vi hnh trn c thm mt nt na vng trn c mi tn bn trong co

gin vng mu gia.
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Chuyn ng thng
6.5.1. Mc tiu
Lm quen vi ng thi gian (Timeline)
S dng cc chc nng lin quan n ng thi gian
S dng cc thuc tnh trong bng Properties
To chuyn ng thng ca mt i tng
6.5.2. bi
To chuyn ng thng cho mt con thuyn, to chuyn ng ca vin bi trn mng
trt. File hnh nh con thuyn v hnh nh mng trt, cc bn c th tm thy trong th
mc lab05.
To chuyn ng thng cho mt con thuyn.
Ti Frame 1 ca ca s. Vo menu File\Import\Import to stage\ chn bc nh cn

a vo.
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Dng cng c Free Transform iu chnh kch thc con thuyn cho ph hp.
Ko con thuyn sang st bin tri vng thit k. Xc nh v tr ban u ca con

thuyn.
Trn trc thi gian click chn Frame 30. Nhn F6 chn mt Key Frame.
Ti Frame ny, chn con thuyn v t vo v tr cui ca chuyn ng
Thc hnh tin hc c s
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a chut n frame gia. Nhn phi chut, chn Create Motion Tween
Nhn Ctrl Enter kim tra kt qu.
tng tc chuyn ng, ta s gim thi gian bng cch xa i cc frame trn
trc thi gian. xa frame, ta chn frame v nhn t hp phm Shift F5.
Tng t gim tc chuyn ng, ta s tng thi gian bng cch thm frame
trn trc thi gian. thm frame, ta chn mt frame gia v nhn phm F5.
To 2 chuyn ng thng lin tip nh hn b ln t trn dc
xung, nhanh dn ri chuyn ng u trn mt nm ngang.
Ti frame 1 ca ca s. Vo menu File\Import\Import to stage\ chn bc nh

mang truot. Sau thay i kch thc bc nh cho ph hp bng cng c Free
Transfrom. i tn Layer 1 thnh: mangtruot.
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Trn Timeline click chn Frame 30. Nhn F5 chn Frame.
To mt Layer th 2 cha chuyn ng ca vin bi v i tn layer ny l:

vienbi
Ti Frame 1 ca layer ny, cc bn dng cng c Oval v vin bi (cch v nh

v hnh cu trong mc v hnh c bn).
Nhn phm F8 to i tng vin bi, t tn cho i tng ny. Chn vin bi
v t vo v tr u mng nghing.
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Trn Timeline chn Frame 15. Nhn F6 chn mt Key Frame.
Ti Frame ny, chn vin bi v t vo v tr cui mng nghing (ko vin bi n

im cui ca mng nghing)
a chut n frame gia. Nhn phi chut, chn Create Motion Tween.
to chuyn ng nhanh dn ca vin bi, bn chn Frame gia, ri m bng

thuc tnh Properties: t Ease =-100.
Trn Timeline tip tc chn Frame 30. Nhn F6 chn mt Key Frame.
Ti Frame ny, chn vin bi v t vo v tr cui mng ngang (ko vin bi n

im cui ca mng ngang)
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Nhn Ctrl+Enter kim tra kt qu.

Chuyn ng theo qu o
6.6.1. Mc tiu
Bit thm mt s cng c lin quan n ng thi gian.
Hiu thm tc dng ca cc thuc tnh trong bng Properties
To c chuyn ng theo qu o.
6.6.2. ti
To chuyn ng ca mt ch ong theo qu o. File nh v ch ong c km theo
trong th mc lab06.
V nguyn tc th tng t chuyn ng thng, ch khc l ta cn phi c mt ng qu
o chuyn ng.
u tin, to mt chuyn ng thng nh sau:
Ti frame 1 ca ca s. Vo menu File\Import\Import to stage\ chn bc nh cn

a vo.
Dng cng c Free Transform iu chnh kch thc con ong cho ph hp.
Xc nh v tr ban u ca con ong (ko con ong sang st bin tri vng thit k)
Thc hnh tin hc c s
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Trn bng tin trnh click chn Frame 30. Nhn F6 chn mt Key Frame.
Ti frame ny, chn con ong v t vo v tr cui ca chuyn ng (ko con ong
n v tr st bin phi vng thit k)
Thc hnh tin hc c s
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Tip theo, click chut vo nt Add Motion Guider to ra mt lp cha qu

o. Lu l lp ny lun nm trn lp cha hnh chuyn ng. Trn lp Guide,
ta v qu o chuyn ng. C th dng cng c bt ch v nhng nt cong ty
... V xong qu o th cc bn kha lp Guide ny li trnh vic chn nhm
hnh sau ny. (click chut vo biu tng kha trn lp guide)
Trn frame 1, dng chut ko con ong ti v tr u ca qu o. Ch ta phi

ko sao cho tm hnh xut hin mt vng trn nh b dnh vo u qu o l
c. Tip theo chn frame 30, ri ko tm ca hnh con ong trng vo im cui
ca qu o.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
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Gi Ctrl nhn Enter kim tra kt qu. Chng ta thy con ong chuyn ng
theo qu o v nhng hnh con ong khng thay i theo hng bay nn khng
ging tht, chng ta s sa nh sau:
Ti Frame 1 /Layer1. Chn con ong ri dng cng c Free transfrom xoay hnh
con ong theo hng ng dn.
Lm tng t i vi Frame 30.
Cc bn chn Frame gia, ri m bng thuc tnh (Properties): nh du chn

Orient to path.
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Bin i hnh dng
6.7.1. Mc tiu
Bit c cng c Text Tool
Lm vic vi bng Properties.
6.7.2. bi
Thc hin vic bin hnh, bin i tng hnh trn thnh i tng hnh vung, bin mt
i tng text ny thnh i tng text khc.
Ti Frame 1, chn cng c Oval v mt hnh trn nn vng, vin . Cc bn

gi Shift trong khi v c hnh trn. (v hnh trn st bn tri)
Trn bng tin trnh (Timeline) click chn Frame 20. Nhn F7. Ti Frame ny,
cc bn dng cng c Rectange v mt hnh vung vin en, nn xanh nht.
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Chn vo frame 10. Trn bng thuc tnh (Properties), chn Shape trong menu th
Tween.
By gi cc bn chn vo Frame 40. Nhn F7. Ti Frame ny, dng cng c Text
vit ch A (chn c ch 80, m), sau chn n v nhn Ctrl + B.
Chn vo frame gia. Trn bng thuc tnh (Properties), chn Shape trong
menu th Tween.
Tip tc chn Frame 60. Nhn F7. Ti frame ny dng cng c Text vit dng
ch ch Cho mng (chn c ch 50, m), sau chn n v nhn Ctrl + B 2
ln. Sau cc bn li chn Shape nh trn.
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By gi nhn Ctrl + Enter xem kt qu bin hnh.

Hiu ng mt n
6.8.1. Mc tiu
Bit cch s dng cng c mt l
To c hiu ng ng nhm.
6.8.2. bi
S dng cng c mt n to hiu ng ng nhm, file hnh nh l hnh nh hoa sng
trong th mc lab08.
Lm quen vi mt n
Hiu ng mt n gip to ra cc hiu ng cho php ch th hin 1 phn ca hnh

nh. K thut mt n c lm c dng nc chy trn sng, hnh nh chuyn
ng qua ng nhm, hoc m phng nhn xuyn vo bn trong vt th.
Trc tin, cc bn a mt bc tranh vo vng lm vic nh sau:
Vo menu File\Import\Import to stage\m ca s tm n file nh a vo trong

Flash; (a bc tranh hoa sng trong Mydocument\My Pictures); t tn lp
(layer) l backgr. (click p vo tn layer ri i tn).
To mt lp mi (Click vo biu tng

(click p vo tn layer ri i tn)
Chn cng c Ovan v mt hnh elip c mu nn ty (mu nn khng nh

hng n hiu ng).
Thc hnh tin hc c s
) cha mt n v t tn l mask.
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Click phi chut vo layer mask chn Mask.
Gi Ctrl nhn Enter kim tra kt qu.
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To hiu ng ng nhm s dng cng c mt l
By gi chng ta s dng hiu ng ny nhn phong cnh qua ng nhm nh

sau:
Vo menu File\Import\Import to stage\m ca s tm n file nh a vo trong

Flash; (a bc tranh hoa sng trong Mydocument\My Pictures); t tn layer l
Hinh nen. (click p vo tn layer ri i tn). Ko bc tranh lch sang tri.
Chn Frame 60, nhn F6 chn KeyFrame sau ko bc tranh lch sang phi.
a chut n frame gia. Nhn phi chut, chn Create Motion Tween
To mt lp mi (Click vo biu tng ) cha mt n v t tn l

ong_nhom. (click p vo tn layer ri i tn)
Chn cng c Ovan v mt hnh trn c mu nn ty (mu nn khng nh

hng n hiu ng). Click p vo hnh trn ri click phi chut chn Copy,
tip tc click phi chn Paste. Cc bn ko hnh trn va dn cn chnh vi
hnh trn ban u cho ging ng nhm.
Click phi chut vo layer ong_nhom chn Mask.
Nhn Ctrl+Enter kim tra kt qu.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 212

Gp hnh
6.9.1. Mc tiu
Phi hp s dng cc cng c.
Thnh tho cng c Free Transform Tool.
Bit s dng cc layer.
6.9.2. ti
Thc hin hiu ng gp giy, cc bn c th hiu nh l hiu ng ny nh thao tc gp
sch v thng thng.
Gip giy thng c s dng khi mun minh ha mt bi hnh hc cho hc sinh.
Ti Layer 1. Chn cng c Rectange v mt hnh ch nht.
Dng cng c Line v np gp. Chn li cng c select ri chn v xa b nhng

nt tha bng phm Delete.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 213
Gi Shift ri chn ng va v vi hai cnh hnh ch nht. M bng Align chn

gin cc khong bng nhau.
Kch p chut chn phn hnh bn tri. Nhn F8, chn Graphic khai bo phn
chuyn ng l mt i tng nh. Nhn OK.
Sau click phi chut vo i tng chn Cut.
To Layer 2 trn lp hin ti. Ti Frame1: click phi chut vo vng lm vic
chn Paste and Place dn ng vo v tr va ct.
Trong Frame 1 Layer 2, chn cng c Free transform xut hin ht en v ht

trng trn hnh. Ko ht trng v pha mp ca np gp.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 214
Chn Frame 15 trn Layer 2 v nhn F6.Tip tc chn Frame 15 trn Layer 1 v
nhn F5.
By gi chng ta chn li Frame 15 ca Layer 2, ko ht en ca ming chuyn

ng sang phi. Ri a chut n cnh hnh ko ln mt khong nh.
Chn Frame 10 ca Layer 2, click phi chut chn Create motion tween to
chuyn ng gp.
Nhn Ctrl+Enter chy th.
V c bn chuyn ng xong nhng khi chy th ta thy rng: Khi n on

gia hnh c v b ko cao ln... khng ging tht. Phn bn trong ca hnh trong
lc gp nn ti dn v thiu nh sng nh th s cho hiu qu hnh nh ging tht
hn. chnh sa chng ta lm nh sau:
Click vo nt Modify onion markers, chn Onion all ri click chn nt Onion
skin outlines.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 215
Lc ny ta c th theo di trc tip s thay i dn dn ca chuyn ng.
Chn frame 8, click phi chut ri chn Convert to keyframe. Dng chut
chnh li kch thc ca i tng chuyn ng. Lm tng t i vi v tr khc.
Tip theo, chn frame 15 ca layer 1, nhn F6, ri chn cng c Fill color thay
i mu thnh m hn. Chn khung bt k nm gia frame 1 v frame 15 ca
layer 1. Trong bng Properties, menu th Tween, chn Shape. v t tham s Ease
l -100.
Nhn Ctrl+Enter chy th.
6.10. Bi thc hnh s 6.10

To chuyn ng compa quay
6.10.1. Mc tiu
Phi hp s dng cc cng c.
Thnh tho cng c Subselection Tool v Free Transform Tool
To ra c hiu ng v vng trn s dng Compa
6.10.2. bi
Thc vin hiu ng v vng trn s dng compa, compa t v hoc s dng hnh nh c
sn.
Thc hin hiu ng c bn
Vic u tin, bn v hnh trn m compa s v ra bng cng c: Oval tool.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 216
Dng cng c selection Tool chn phn mng mu bn trong hnh trn, nhn
phm delete trn bn phm b mng mu trong hnh trn ny, ch gi li phn
nt ca hnh trn.
Bn dng cng c selection tool chn ton b hnh trn, nhm i tng bng
cch s dng menu chn Modify \ Group , phm tt l Ctrl + G.
tm c tm hnh trn, bn v mt ng thng ng v mt ng nm

ngang bng cng c Line tool. Nhm tng i tng li bng cch chn vo i
tng, trn menu chn Modify \ Group. Dng cng c Selection tool chn c 3
i tng.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 217
Trn menu chn Window \ Align m bng Align. Trong bng Align, chn biu
tng Align Horizontal center v biu tng Align Vertical center. Nh vy ta
tm c tm ca hnh trn l giao im ca hai ng thng.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 218
Tip theo ta cn mt chic compa. Cc bn to mt layer mi: nhn vo biu

tng Insert Layer. ng thi bn cng kha layer cha hnh trn li. Bn cn v
mt chic compa hoc nu bn c sn hnh compa, bn c th a vo bng cch:
chn File, Import \ Import To Stage Bn cn chuyn hnh compa thnh mt i
tng nh bng cch vo menu: Insert \ Convert to Symbol tch vo Graphic v
nhn OK. Phn ny gii thiu vi bn cch v mt chic Compa t u.
Cc bn dng cng c Rectangle Tool v chn th nht ca Compa.
Dng cng c Subselection Tool ko gc di bn phi ca hnh ch nht va v

to thnh mt ng cho nh trn hnh.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 219
Ko gc trn bn tri ca chn compa va v sao cho n ging vi chn ca

compa tht.
Dng cng c Selection Tool chn chn compa va v.
Nhn phm Ctrl trn bn phm v ko chn Compa sang phi to chn compa
th hai.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 220
Cc bn dng cng c Free Transform chn ly mt chn ca Compa.Trn hnh ta

thy xut hin cc ht en v trng, nhn phm alt trn bn phm ng thi ko
nt en gia bn tri, ko n sang bn phi c mt chn cn li ca
compa.
Cc bn chn ly chn mi ny, gi phm shift v a chn ny li gn chn cn

li ca compa.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 221
Dng cng c selection tool, chn c hai chn ny , sau vo Modify \ Group
gom nhm hai chn ny li.
Dng cng c Free Transform Tool a mt chn ca Compa chm vo ng

trn.
Dng cng c Free Transform Tool ko chn cn li vo tm ca ng trn.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 222
Ta dng cng c Oval Tool v phn cn li ca Compa, trc tin ta v hai

vng trn, mt to, mt nh hn, cc bn nh gi chn cng c Oval Tool v gi
shift v c vng trn. Sau , t mu cho vng trn nh, mu khc vi vng
trn ln.
Ko vng trn nh vo gia vng trn ln. Sau nhn Ctrl + G nhm chng
li, cc bn c th dng Modify \ Group lm.
Ko nhm hai hnh trn ny ln pha trn hai chn ca Compa to phn u
cho Compa.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 223
Tip tc dng cng c Rectangle Tool v tay cm ca Compa.
Dng cng c Selection Tool chn ton b Compa, v nhn phm F8 trn bn
phm, sau chn Compa nh mt i tng Movie Clip.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 224
Cc bn kha layer compa li. M li layer cha ng trn. Xa cc ng

thng lc u v i, s cng cng c Selection Tool click vo ng thng v
nhn phm delete trn bn phm.
Sau y ta s to chuyn ng quay cho Compa. Cc bn m kha cho layer cha

Compa.
Click vo cng c Free transform tool ta thy hin ln nhng nt vung en xung
quanh hnh compa v mt nt trn trng gia chnh l tm xoay. Bn ko nt
trn trng xung mi kim xoay ca compa, mt u kia ca compa chm vo
ng trn.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 225
layer 1 cha hnh trn, Ti frame 20, nhn F5 gi cho hnh trn xut hin
sut 20 khung hnh.
Layer 2 cha compa, a chut n khung hnh 20, nhn phm F6 to mt

nt kha. Click vo cng c Free transform tool, t chut cnh ng thng thy
mi tn hai chiu xut hin, gi v ko cho compa dch ln mt cht.
Quay li frame 10, bn nhn tip F6 to mt nt kha mi. Sau dng cng
c Free Transform tool xoay ngc compa li sao cho u v compa chm vo
ng trn.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 226
Tip theo ta to chuyn ng xoay cho compa bng cch nhn vo frame 5, chut
phi, chn Creat Motion Tween. Chn vo frame 15, chut phi, chn Creat
Motion Tween.
Nhn Ctrl + Enter, bn thy compa xoay theo hnh trn.

Thc hin hiu ng nng cao
Sau y, cho compa xoay n u th hnh trn hin ra n , ta phi to ra

mt lp mt n. Ta lm nh sau: Chn vo layer 1 cha hnh trn, nhn vo nt
Insert Layer to mt layer mi l layer 3. Ta v mt hnh ch nht c
chiu cao ln hn bn knh v chiu ngang ln hn ng knh hnh trn bng
cng c Rectangle tool. t hnh ch nht na di ca hnh trn. Gc trn bn
tri chm vo y xoay ca compa. Nhn F6 frame 10 to mt nt kha. Ko
hnh ch nht sang che na di hnh trn. Nhn chut phi vo frame 5, chn
Creat Motion Tween. Nhn F7 vo frame 11 to mt nt kha trng khng
c i tng no. Ta v mt hnh gm hnh ch nht che mt na hnh trn
di, mt hnh ch nht na ln hn hnh trn bn cnh sao cho cnh ca hnh
ch nht ny st vi hnh trn bn tri (v v t nh hnh minh ha). Nhn F6
vo frame 20. frame 20, ta ko hnh ny sang sao cho n che ht ton b hnh
trn. Nhn chut phi frame 15 v chn Creat Motion Tween.
Nhn Ctrl + Enter xem li kt qu. Bn thy nt v hin ra theo chiu quay
ca compa. Thuy nhin nt v khng khp so vi mi compa, c th chm hn v
nhanh hn. Ta s thay i tc ca mt n lm cho nt v khp vi mi
compa.
frame 5, 15, trn layer mt n, cc bn nhn F6. Click chut vo khong gia
frame 1 v 5; frame 10 v 15 ko con trt trong Ease bng Properties xung
cn -100. Khong gia frame 5 v 10; frame 15 v 20, ko con trt trong Erase
ln 100.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 227
Nhn Ctrl + Enter xem li kt qu.
6.11. Bi thc hnh s 6.11

To nt iu khin
6.11.1. Mc tiu
S dng th vin nt ca Macromedia Flash.
Lm quen vi ActionScript
6.11.2. bi
Cc nt iu khin c s dng iu khin mt on phim trong Flash, nhy n

cc phn trong on m phng.
Nt Play
Gi s ta c mt chuyn ng ca con ong. By gi ti hng dn cc bn to nt

iu khin chuyn ng ca con ong.
To mt lp mi (Layer) t tn l action:
Chn Frame 1, nhn F9 vo ca s action. Sau cc bn g cu lnh sau:

stop( );
(ch : c phn bit ch hoa ch thng)
Cu lnh trn on phim dng ngay t khung hnh u tin i ta ra lnh mi

chy tip.
To mt lp mi cha nt v t tn l nut.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 228
Vo menu Windown/Common Libraries/ Buttons, lc ny bng Library- Button

hin ra, trong bng ny c sn rt nhiu loi nt, chn mt nt s dng.
(Click p vo Playback flat\ chn Flat blue play)
Tip theo l t chc nng cho nt. Chn nt va to, nhn F9. Bng Actions hin
ra, G vo lnh sau:
on (release) {
play();
}
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 229
Nhn Ctrl Enter chy th. Nhn vo nt iu khin cho con ong chuyn
ng.
Nt Stop
Vi nt Stop dng chuyn ng, ta lm ging nt Play, nhng l chn lnh

Stop.
Ngoi cc lnh play v stop, Flash cn cung cp rt nhiu cc lnh iu khin

khc na, qu v c th tham kho trong ti liu hng dn ca chng ti bit
r hn.
6.12. Bi thc hnh s 6.12

To con lc n
6.12.1. Mc tiu
Lm quen vi ActionScript
6.12.2. ti
To chuyn ng ca con lc n s dng phng trnh chuyn ng ca con lc.
to chuyn ng ca con lc n, cc bn lm nh sau:
u tin, chng ta v mt con lc n. Chn cng c Oval, v mt hnh cu

(cc thao tc ging phn 1: k nng v hnh)
Sau , cc bn dng cng c Line v dy treo qu cu. (v mt ng dc

thng ni vi qu cu)
Dng chut chn c dy v qu cu. Nhn F8, t tn l: conlac, chn Movie

Clip. Nhn OK
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 230
Tip , cc bn click p vo movieclip conlac vo bn trong n, ko con lc

sao cho im u ca dy treo trng vi tm (trng vi du + mu en)
Chn frame 1, nhn F9 m bng Action ri g vo on m sau l phng

trnh dao ng ca con lc:
f = 1; // tn s
A = 10; //bin
onEnterFrame=function(){
var t = getTimer()/1000.0;
var w = 2*Math.PI*f;
_rotation= A*Math.sin(w*t);
}
Click vo ch Scene1 tr v movieclip chnh. Gi Ctrl v nhn Enter kim

tra kt qu.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 231
TI LIU THAM KHO

[1
]
[2
]
[3
]
[3
]
[4
]
[5
]
[6
]
[7
]
Tp th Cn b ging dy Khoa Cng ngh thng tin, trng i hc Bch Khoa H

Ni, "Bi ging tin hc i cng".
Tp th Cn b ging dy Khoa Cng ngh thng tin, trng i hc Bch Khoa H
Ni, "Bi ging tin hc vn phng".
Nguyn c Ngha, Trng Tin Tng, "Tin hc c bn", H Ni, 2008.
Bi Th Hng, "Gio trnh tin hc cn bn", n 112 Chnh ph, NXB T php,
2005.
Bi Th Hng, "Gio trnh s dng mt s phn mm v thit b vn phng", n
112 Chnh ph, NXB T php, 2005.
Nguyn Trng Sinh, "Macromedia FlashMX", Nh sch Minh Khai, 2003.
Phillip Kerman, "Sams Teach yourself Macromedia FlashTM 8 in 24 hours", Sams,
2005.
Cc ti liu in t v cc thng tin trn mng khc.
Thc hnh tin hc c s
Trang 232

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BI THC HNH TIN HC C S

3.1. Bi thc hnh 3.1........................................................................................................59

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

4.6.3. In bng tnh........................................................................................................160

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

6.12.3. Cc bc thc hin..........................................................................................230

Thc hnh tin hc

PHN 1 - C BN V S DNG MY TNH

trn mn hnh Desktop

Thc hnh tin hc

1.1.4. Thao tc trn mn hnh desktop

Nhp chut vo biu tng My Computer

trn mn hnh Desktop.

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

trn thanh tiu ca ca s

trn thanh tiu ca ca s, theo di kt qu

trn thanh tiu ca ca s, theo di kt qu

Thc hnh tin hc

trn thanh cng c, xem kt qu hin ra.

1.2. Bi thc hnh 1.2

2/ Thao tc vi tp v th mc: to mi, sao chp, ct, dn...

trn mn hnh Desktop

trn mn hnh Desktop, chn

1.2.4. Thao tc vi tp, th mc

Nhy p vo biu tng My Computer

trn mn hnh Desktop.

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

Quan st cc thuc tnh ca th mc ny:

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

n Yes trong hp thoi hin ra. Quan st kt qu.

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

trn mn hnh desktop, chn Open

Thc hnh tin hc

trn mn hnh Desktop

trn mn hnh desktop, chn Empty

trn mn hnh desktop, Chn Open

trn mn hnh Desktop

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

trn mn hnh Desktop

Thc hnh tin hc

Quan st kt qu hin ra trn ca s C

Thc hnh tin hc

Quan st kt qu hin ra trn mn hnh

Thc hnh tin hc

1.3. Bi thc hnh 1.3

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

Dng ca s mi hin ra, tm n mt file hnh nh no ri n Open ng ca s mi.

Thc hnh tin hc

Thc hnh tin hc

trn mn hnh Desktop, chn

Thc hnh tin hc