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I. Hon c nh l ch s ra i c a ng C ng s n Vi t Nam 1. Hon c nh qu c t cu i th k XIX u th k XX 2. Hon c nh trong n c II. H i ngh thnh l p ng v Cng lnh chnh tr u tin c a ng 1. H i ngh thnh l p ng 2. Cng lnh chnh tr u tin c a ng 3. ngha l ch s s ra i ng C ng s n Vi t Nam v Cng lnh chnh tr u tin c a ng

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I.1

S chuyn bin ca ch ngha t bn v hu qu ca n nh hng ca ch ngha Mc-Lnin Tc ng ca Cch mng thng Mi Nga 1917 Tc ng ca Quc t Cng sn

Mu thu n gay g t gi a cc dn t c b p b c v i ch ngha qu c

1
Ch ngha t bn chuyn t giai on t do cnh trang sang giai on c quyn (giai on quc ch ngha).

2
m my en ca ch ngha quc bao trm ton th gii: n nm 1914, hu ht cc nc nh, yu trn th gii b cc quc ln xm chim v bin thnh thuc a ca h.

3
Chng ch ngha quc, ginh c lp cho cc dn tc tr thnh mt ni dung ln ca phong tro cch mng th gii, nht l cc nc chu , trong c Vit Nam.

S chuyn bin ca ch ngha t bn v hu qu ca n

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Cch mng thng Mi Nga 1917

Quc t cng sn (3-1919)

i hi II Quc t Cng sn (1920)

Nhiu ng cng sn ra i

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I.2

X hi Vit Nam di s thng tr ca thc dn Php Phong tro yu nc theo khuynh hng phong kin v t sn cui th k XIX v u th k XX Phong tro yu nc theo khuynh hng v sn

Vi t Nam
Company name

Vi nt v bi cnh lch s
1858 Tin cng qun s

Trong nc
1862 Hip c Nhm Tut 1884 Hip nh Pa-t-nt 1874 Hip c Gip Tut

Php Quc t

Chng trnh khai thc thuc a ln II

1882 Bc K ln II, Hong Diu t vn

Thc dn Php & Vit Nam

Indochina : a name given in the past to part of southeast Asia by Europeans. During the 19th century, Indochina included Vietnam, Cambodia, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, and Laos, but in the 20th century Indochina came to mean the countries ruled by France: Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. These three countries were also called French Indochina.
Ngun: Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

This map illustrates the size of French Indochina in 1900, compared with the current size of Vietnam. Hoping both to protect its Roman Catholic missionaries from Vietnamese persecution and to become a colonial force, France attacked portions of Vietnam in the mid-1800s. France won control of the country after seizing southern Vietnam in the 1860s and northern Vietnam in 1883. Source: Microsoft Encarta 2009.

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Vi t Nam
Company name

Chnh sch thng tr, khai thc thuc a ca Php Vit Nam

Kinh t

Chnh tr

VH-XH

Du nhp khng hon chnh phng thc t bn ch ngha vo nc ta - u t trn quy m ln, tc nhanh -

-Chnh sch chuyn ch vi b my n p nng n. - Bp nght t do, dn ch - Chnh sch Chia tr -

-Chnh sch Ngu dn - Ngn chn nh hng ca nn vn ha tin b trn th gii vo Vit Nam -.

Trong mt ming t rng, ro kn bn b, c 3000, 4000 ngi mc vi nu rch ri, h chen chc cht nch n ni nhn chung ch thy nh l mt ng g rung rinh, c nhng cnh tay gi ln gy nh que sy, khc khuu, kh queo. Trong mi ngi, bnh g cng c; mt ph ra hay l khng cn cht tht, rng rng, mt m hay lem nhem, y gh chc. n ng chng? n b chng? Hai mi tui hay su mi tui? Khng phn bit c! Khng cn phn bit c trai gi gi tr na, ch thy mt tnh cnh khn kh tt bc..

Ngun: Indochine SOS

Nhn dn Vi t Nam b b t lm n l

n i n cao su

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S chuy n bi n..
Company name

-Tnh cht x hi: x hi phong kin thun ty thnh x hi thuc a. - Kinh t: Nc Vit Nam khng th pht trin ln ch ngha t bn mt cch bnh thng c, nn kinh t Vit Nam b km hm trong vng lc hu v ph thuc nng n vo nn kinh t Php. - Mu thun x hi: hnh thnh nhng mu thun an xen (DT&GC), trong mu thun c bn v ch yu nht l mu thun gia dn tc Vit Nam vi thc dn Php. - S phn ha giai cp su sc trong x hi Vit Nam: c s an xen lng ghp gia nhng giai cp c (a ch phong kin, nng dn) vi nhng giai cp mi, c coi l sn phm trc tip ca chng trnh khai thc thuc a ln II (T sn, tiu t sn v cng nhn) + Giai cp c: a ch phong kin v nng dn + Giai cp mi xut hin: cng nhn, t sn, tiu t sn

Company name

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X HI THUC A, NA PHONG KIN

chng quc, gii phng dn tc l nhim v hng u

* Cc khuynh hng yu nc? * Nhng phong tro yu nc tiu biu? * c im cc phong tro yu nc? * Tc ng, ngha cc phong tro yu nc?

Phong kin

V sn

T sn

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Vua Hm Nghi

Tn Tht Thuyt

Hong Hoa Thm

Phan Bi Chu

Phan Chu Trinh

Nguyn Thi Hc

Nh ng ng i yu n c tham gia ch ng thu Trung K 1908 b b t

Cc phong tro u tranh ch ng Php di n ra si n i, v t c k t qu nh ng m c khc nhau. > M c tiu c a cc cu c u tranh th i k ny u h ng t i ginh c l p cho dn t c, nhng trn cc l p tr ng giai c p khc nhau. > Phng th c v bi n php ti n hnh khc nhau: b o ng ho c c i cch; quan i m t p h p l c l ng bn ngoi khc nhau: d a vo Php th c hi n c i cch, ho c d a vo ngo i vi n nh Php > M t s t ch c theo l p tr ng qu c gia t s n ra i th hi n vai tr c a mnh trong cu c u tranh ginh c l p dn t c v dn ch . > Nhng cc phong tro v t cng khng thnh cng. ch c trn, do m t s h n ch nn cu i

> S th t b i c a cc phong tro yu n c theo l p tr ng qu c gia t s n Vi t Nam u th k XX ph n nh s b t l c c a giai c p t s n tr c nh ng nhi m v do l ch s dn t c Vi t Nam t ra.

T sn Phong kin H t tng cu nc

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Phong tro yu n c theo khuynh h ng v s n

LOGO

Nguy n i Qu c chu n b cc i u ki n v chnh tr , t t ng v t ch c cho vi c thnh l p ng C ng s n Vi t Nam. S pht tri n phong tro yu n c theo khuynh h ng v s n. S ra i c a cc t ch c c ng s n Vi t Nam

PTRGRAT 1923 1914 15-7-1911 1923 1938

PARI 1920
MC XY 6-7-1911 1912 1912 1912 1912 1928

1923

MTXCVA 1935 1927 1924

1924 1938 1938 TRNG KHNH 30-6-1911 1940 1938 1924 QU NG CHU 1924

CAO B NG 28-1-1941
1912 GIBUTI 1912 1912 1912 CLMB 14-6-1911 8-6-1911 1928-1929

C U LONG 3-2-1930

SI GN

5-6-1911

1912 1912

1912

1912 1913 1913

NEXT

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Hi lin hip thuc a (1921) Hi Lin hip cc dn tc b p bc (1924)

Hi Vit Nam Cch mng Thanh nin (1925)

Xut bn bo; ng bi trn cc bo, xut bn mt s tc phm

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T2

S ra i Phong tro c i m

Ngu n g c 1919 - 1925 1925 - 1929

NH N XT CHUNG

LOGO Phong tro cng nhn Vi t Nam cu i XIX u XX

-Cng nhn Vi t Nam hnh thnh t chng trnh KTT l n I v i s l ng h n ch m i kho ng 10 v n. - Giai c p cng nhn t ch c u tranh ngay t khi ra i. -Tr c chi n tranh th gi i th nh t phong tro di n ra v i nh ng hnh th c s khai. Sau chi n tranh th gi i th nh t, phong tro c nh ng b c pht tri n m i.

1919 - 1925

1925 - 1929

+ 25 cu c bi cng. + 1926-1927 (27 cu c u tranh ). + Ph my, nh cai k, ch th u, + 1928-1929 (40 cu c u tranh ). ph giao ko, b tr n t p th . + Hnh th c bi cng c s d ng + Ch y u i quy n l i kinh t . ph bi n. + Quy m: nh b, l t , r i r c. + M c tiu u tranh g m c m c => Mang tnh t pht. tiu kinh t v chnh tr . + Quy m: lin t c, r ng kh p. + u tranh c th c t ch c v i quy m ngy cng l n. => C tnh t gic cao.

LOGO

S ra i c a cc t ch c c ng s n Vi t Nam
(1929)

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Cc t chc cng sn

06/1929

08/1929

09/1929

Cc t chc cng sn Vit Nam ra i

ng D ng CS An Nam CS
M c

ng D ng CSL

nh h ng

II

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II.1

Th c ti n CMVN

Phong tro cng nhn pht trin mnh, thc chnh tr thc giai cp ngy cng r rt Phong tro u tranh yu nc khc

3 t ch c CS

Hot ng ring r Cng kch ln nhau Tranh ginh nh hng, tranh ginh qun chng nh hng khng tt n phong tro chung Hi Vit Nam Cch mng thanh nin phn lit T cch l phi vin Quc t cng sn Ch ng triu tp hi ngh hp nht.

Ch ng c a NAQ

H i ngh h p nh t

i biu 2 nhm (ng Dng v An Nam) Bt u hp 6-1-1930 i hi ton quc ln III (1960) ly ngy 3-2-1930

L Hng Sn

H Tng Mu

Nguyn i Quc Nguy n c C nh Tr nh nh C u Chu Vn Lim Nguy n Thi u

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ng C ng s n Vi t Nam Th o lu n v nh t tr thng qua b n Cng lnh chnh tr u tin c a ng L i ku g i cng nhn, nng dn, binh lnh, h c sinh, anh ch em b p b c. V ch k ho ch h p nh t cc t ch c c ng s n trong n c Thnh l p Ban Ch p hnh Trung ng lm th i
Chia s cng pht tri n http://123Chiase.com

ngha nh m t i h i thnh l p ng
Ngy 24-2-1930: Quy t ngh ch p nh n ng Dng C ng s n Lin on gia nh p ng C ng s n Vi t Nam. Th hi n b c pht tri n bi n ch ng qu trnh v n ng c a cch m ng Vi t Nam H i ngh h p nh t ba t ch c c ng s n ngha nh m t i h i thnh l p ng Vi t Nam c

M ra cho cch m ng Vi t Nam m t giai o n l ch s tri n v thnh cng m i.

pht

II.2

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H i ngh thnh l p ng thng qua Chnh cng v n t t, Sch l c v n t t v Chng trnh tm t t do Nguy n i Qu c so n th o. Cc vn ki n h p thnh Cng lnh chnh tr u tin c a ng ta - Cng lnh H Ch Minh.

Cng lnh chnh tr u tin

Xc nh phng h ng chi n l c c a cch m ng Vi t Nam l "lm t s n dn quy n cch m ng v th a cch m ng i t i x h i c ng s n". Xc nh nh ng nhi m v c th c a cch m ng v chnh tr , kinh t , vn ha x h i bao g m c hai n i dung dn t c v dn ch , ch ng qu c, ch ng phong ki n, song n i ln hng u l nhi m v ch ng qu c ginh c l p dn t c. V l c l ng cch m ng, ng ch trng t p h p i b ph n giai c p cng nhn, nng dn v ph i d a vo h ng dn cy ngho, lnh o nng dn lm cch m ng ru ng t; li ko ti u t s n, tr th c, trung nng... i vo phe v s n giai c p; i v i ph nng, trung ti u a ch v t b n An Nam m cha r m t ph n cch m ng th ph i l i d ng, t lu m i lm cho h ng trung l p. B ph n no ra m t ph n cch m ng (nh ng L p hi n) th ph i nh . Lnh o cch m ng l giai c p cng nhn thng qua ng C ng s n. Cch m ng Vi t Nam l m t b ph n c a cch m ng th gi i

II.3

ngha lch s s ra i ng Cng sn Vit Nam ngha lch s ca Cng lnh chnh tr u tin

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1930 Ti n trnh l ch s dn t c Vi t Nam

ngha l ch s c a vi c thnh l p ng
K t qu t t y u c a cu c u tranh dn t c v u tranh giai c p Vi t Nam trong th i i m i. S n ph m c a s k t h p ch ngha Mc - Lnin v i phong tro cng nhn v phong tro yu n c Vi t Nam, l k t qu c a qu trnh chu n b cng phu, khoa h c c a lnh t Nguy n i Qu c Ng n c ph n , ph n phong c chuy n sang tay giai c p cng nhn. CSVN c l ch s giao cho s m nh n m quy n lnh o duy nh t i v i cch m ng Vi t Nam.

CSVN ra i u nm 1930 l k t qu t t y u c a l ch s .

ngha l ch s c a vi c thnh l p ng
1
Ch m d t tnh tr ng kh ng ho ng v lnh o cch m ng, cho th y s tr ng thnh c a giai c p v s n n c ta.

2
Cch m ng Vi t Nam tr thnh m t b ph n khng kht c a cch m ng th gi i

3
C chu n b t t y u u tin c tnh ch t quy t nh cho nh ng b c pht tri n nh y v t trong ti n trnh l ch s ti n ho c a dn t c Vi t Nam

ng ra i nh d u b c ngo t tr ng i c a Cch m ng Vi t Nam

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nu ln nh ng v n r t c b n thu c v ng l i chi n l c v sch l c c a cch m ng Vi t Nam l m t cng lnh gi i phng dn t c ng n v sng t o Nh s th ng nh t v t ch c v cng lnh chnh tr ng n, ngay t khi ra i ng quy t c l c l ng v s c m nh c a giai c p cng nhn v c a ton dn t c Vi t Nam.

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