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B luyn thi i hc v Cao ng mn Ton 2009

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K thi tuyn sinh vo cc trng i hc v Cao ng nm hc 2009 2010 sp n vi nhiu thay i so vi cc k thi trc y. Nm u tin, th h hc sinh hc chng trnh phn ban 2006 d thi i hc Cao ng, do vy s c khng t nhng bn khon c v thi v cch thc tuyn sinh. Trn c s Cu trc thi tuyn sinh i hc Cao ng 2009 do B Gio dc v o to ban hnh, c ti liu hc tp v luyn thi, tc gi la tuyn trn 20 thi mn Ton nhm gip cc em c cch nhn ton din v kin thc v k nmg cn nm vng trc khi bc vo K thi vi tm th vng vng nht. Tc gi hi vng ti liu ny s l ti liu b ch cho cc em hc sinh lp 12, trc ht l cc hc sinh lp n thi i hc in L. Cc em c th trao i vi tc gi ti website: http://violet.vn/doduonghieu Ma thi n gn, chc cc em t tin v thnh cng! Thanh Ha, thng 3 nm 2009 ThS. ng Hiu

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B luyn thi i hc v Cao ng mn Ton 2009

S 1 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I (2,0 im) Cho hm s y = 2 x3 - 3x2 - 1 (C) 1. Kho st v v th ca hm s. 2. Gi (d) l ng thng i qua M ( 0; -1) v c h s gc k.Tm k dng thng (d) ct (C) ti ba im phn bit Cu II (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh: sin3 x + cos3 x = cos 2 x ( 2cos x - sin x ) 3 2 2. Gii bt phng trnh : > log ( x + 1) log ( x + 1) 2 3 Cu III (1,0 im) Tnh din tch min hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng y = 2 x + 2 v y = - x2 - 2 x + 2 Cu IV (1,0 im) Cho hnh hp ch nht ABCD.ABCD c AB = a, BC = 2a, AA = a. Ly im M trn cnh AD sao cho AM = 3MD. Tnh th tch khi chp M.ABC v khong cch t M n mp(ABC). Cu V (1 im) Cho x, y ,z l cc s thc tho mn cc iu kin sau: x + y + z = 0 ; x + 1 > 0 ; y +1 > 0 ; z +1 > 0 . x y z Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc : Q = + + x +1 y +1 z +1 II. PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch oc lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun Cu VI.a (2,0 im) 1. Cho ng thng (d) : x-2y-2 = 0 v hai im A(0;1) , B (3;4) . Hy tm to im M trn (d) sao cho 2MA2+MB2 c gi tr nh nht 2. Trong khng gian Oxyz cho A(6; 2;3), B(0;1;6), C(2;0; 1), D(4,1,0). Chng minh bn im A, B, C, D khng ng phng. Tnh chiu cao DH ca t din ABCD Cu VII.a (1,0 im) 17 1 4 Tm s hng khng cha x trong khai trin: + x3 x 0 2 x 2. Theo chng trrnh Nng cao Cu VI.b (2,0 im)

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1. Cho ng trn x2 + y 2 - 2 x - 6 y + 6 = 0 v im M(2; 4). Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua M ct ng trn ti 2 im A,B sao cho M l trung im ca on AB. 2. Cho hai mt phng (P): 2x y 2z + 3 = 0 v (Q): 2x 6y + 3z 4 = 0. Vit x y+3 z phng trnh mt cu (S) c tm nm trn ng thng D : = = ng 1 -1 2 thi tip xc vi c hai mt phng (P) v (Q). Cu VII.b (1 im) Tm cn bc hai ca s phc -1 + 4 3i . S 2 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) Cho hm s y = x3 + mx + 2 (1) 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) khi m = -3. 2. Tm m th hm s (1) ct trc hanh ti mt im duy nht. Cu II. (2 im) x3 + y 3 = 1 1. Gii h phng trnh : x 2 y + 2 xy 2 + y3 = 2 p 2. Gii phng trnh: 2sin 2 ( x - ) = 2sin 2 x - tan x . 4 Cu III. (1 im) 2 4 - x2 Tnh tch phn: I = dx x 1 Cu IV. (1 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh vung cnh a, SA = h vung gc mt phng (ABCD), M l im thay i trn CD. K SH vung gc BM. Xc nh v tr M th tch t din S.ABH t gi tr ln nht. Tnh gi tr ln nht . Cu V. (1 im) 4 Tm m phng trnh sau c nghim thc: x2 + 1 - x = m II. PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch oc lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho hai ng thng d1: x 2y + 3 = 0, d2 : 4x + 3y 5 = 0. Lp phng trnh ng trn (C) c tm I trn d1, tip xc d2 v c bn knh R = 2. 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho hai ng thng:

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B luyn thi i hc v Cao ng mn Ton 2009

x = 1 - 2t x y z d : = = , d :y = t v mt phng (P): x y z = 0. 1 1 1 2 2 z = 1+ t

Tm ta hai im M d , N d sao cho MN song song (P) v MN = 2. 1 2 Cu VII.a.(1 im) 4 z +i Tm s phc z tha mn : =1 z -i 2.Theo chng trnh Nng cao. Cu VI.b. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho hnh ch nht ABCD c cnh AB : x - 2 y -1 = 0 , ng cho BD : x - 7 y + 14 = 0 v ng cho AC qua im M(2 ; 1). Tm ta cc nh ca hnh ch nht. 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho ba im O(0 ; 0 ; 0), A(0 ; 0 ; 4), B(2 ; 0 ; 0) v mt phng (P): 2x + 2y z + 5 = 0. Lp phng trnh mt cu (S) i qua ba im O, A, B v c khang cch t tm I n mt phng (P) 5 bng . 3 Cu VII.b. (1 im) Gii bt phng trnh: log x 3 < log x 3 3 S 3 Cu I. (2 im)
x-2 x -1 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (H) ca hm s. 2. Chng minh rng, vi mi m 0 , ng thng y = mx - 3m ct (H) ti hai im phn bit, trong t nht mt giao im c honh ln hn 2. Cu II. (2 im) 1 x 1 x 1. Gii phng trnh: + cos2 = sin 2 4 3 2 2 8 1 1 2. Gii phng trnh: log ( x + 3) + log ( x -1) = 3log ( 4 x ) 4 8 2 4 2 Cu III. (1 im) p 4 tan x Tnh tch phn: I = dx p cos x 1 + cos2 x 6 Cu IV. (1 im) Tnh th tch ca khi hp ABCD.ABCD theo a. Bit rng AABD l khi t din u cnh a. Cu V. (1 im)

Cho hm s: y =

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Tm cc gi tr ca tham s m phng trnh sau c nghim duy nht thuc 1 on - ;1 : 3 1 - x2 - 2 x3 + 2 x2 + 1 = m ( m ) . 2 Cu VI. (1 im) 1. Trong mt phng Oxy, cho ng thng (d) c phng trnh: 2 x - y - 5 = 0 v hai im A (1;2 ) ; B ( 4;1) . Vit phng trnh ng trn c tm thuc ng thng (d) v i qua hai im A, B. 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho hai im A (1;1;2 ) ; B ( 2;0;2 ) . a) Tm qu tch cc im M sao cho MA2 - MB 2 = 5 . b) Tm qu tch cc im cch u hai mt phng (OAB) v (Oxy). Cu VII. (1 im) Vi n l s t nhin, chng minh ng thc: 0 2 3 n n Cn + 2.C1 + 3.Cn + 4.Cn + ... + n.Cn -1 + ( n + 1) .Cn = ( n + 2 ) .2n-1 n S 4 Cu I. (2 im)
3 1 Cho hm s y = x4 - x 2 + 2 2 1. Kho st v v th ca hm s. 2. Tm trn trc tung im M m t k c hai tip tuyn n th hm s trn v hai tip tuyn i xng nhau qua trc tung v vung gc vi nhau. Cu II. (2 im) 1 2 1. Gii bt phng trnh: 1 - 2 x 1 + 3x + 1 y 3 - x3 = y - x 2 2. Gii h phng trnh: y 2 + x2 = x - y Cu III. (1 im) 1 Tnh tch phn: x ln(1 + x2 )dx 0 Cu IV. (1 im) Cho hnh hp ng ABCD.ABCD c y l hnh bnh hnh, AB = a , a 3 AA ' = . Ly M, N ln lt l trung im cc cnh AD, AB. Bit 2 AC ' ^ mp ( BDMN ) , tnh th tch khi a din ANM.ABD. Cu V. (1 im) 1 y x Cho x, y ( 0;1) , x y . Chng minh rng : - ln >4 ln y - x 1- y 1- x Cu VI. (1 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC. Phng trnh ng thng cha cnh AB l y = 2 x , phng trnh ng thng cha cnh AC l
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8 7 y = -0,25 x + 2,25 , trng tm G ca tam gic c ta ; . Tnh din tch 3 3 ca tam gic ABC. 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho hnh lp phng ABCD.ABCD vi A ( 0;0;0 ) , B (1;0;0 ) , D ( 0;1;0 ) , A ' ( 0;0;1) . Gi M, N ln lt l trung im ca AB v CD. Tnh khong cch gia hai ng thng AC v MN. Cu VII. (1 im) n 1 2 2 + x3 , bit n l s t Tm s hng cha x trong khai trin biu thc - x x 2 nhin tha mn h thc C n-6 + nAn = 454 n- 4

S 5 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) Cho hm s y = 2 x3 - 3(2m + 1) x2 + 6m(m + 1) x + 1 c th (Cm). 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s khi m = 0. 2. Tm m (Cm) c im cc i v im cc tiu i xng nhau qua ng thng (d) : y = x + 2. Cu II. (2 im) 1. Gii phng trnh : 2 x2 + 4 = 5 x3 + 1 . 2. Gii phng trnh : log (2 x + 1).log (2 x+1 + 2) + 2log 2 2 = 0 . 3 1 3 3 Cu III. (1 im) Tm nguyn hm ca hm s f ( x) =
( x + 2)2 . 7 (2 x -1)

Cu IV. (1 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c SA vung gc vi mt phng (ABCD), SA = 3a. y ABCD l hnh bnh hnh, AB = a, BC = 2a v = 600 . Gi M, N ln lt ABC l trung im ca BC v SD. Chng minh rng MN song song vi mt phng (SAB). Tnh th tch khi t din MANC, theo a. Cu V (1 im) Cho x > y > 0. Chng minh rng 5ln x - 4ln y ln(5 x - 4 y) . II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im)
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1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy cho hai im A(1 ; 0), B(3 ; -1) v ng thng (d) : x - 2y -1 = 0. Tm im C thuc (d) sao cho din tch tam gic ABC bng 6. 2. Trong khng gian Oxyz cho hai im A(3 ; 1 ; 1), B(1 ; 2 ; -1) v ng x -1 y z thng (d ) : = = . Tm hnh chiu vung gc A', B' ca A, ca B ln 2 2 1 (d) v vit phng trnh ng thng i qua A', B'. Cu VII.a. (1 im) C 7 ci hp v 10 vin bi (mi hp ny u c kh nng cha nhiu hn 10 vin bi). Hi c tt c bao nhiu cch a 10 vin bi ny vo 7 hp ? 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao : Cu IV.b. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy vit phng trnh chnh tc ca hyperbol (H) bit rng tam gic c cc cnh nm trn hai tim cn ca (H) v trn ng thng vung gc vi trc thc ti nh ca (H) l tam gic u. 2. Trong khng gian Oxyz cho mt phng (P) : x +2y - z =0 v hai ng thng x + y + z = 0 x + 1 y -1 z (d ) : , (a) : = = . Vit phng trnh ng thng 2 2 -1 2 x + y - 2 z + 2 = 0 (D), bit rng (D) vung gc vi (P) v (D) ct c hai ng thng (d) vi (a). Cu VII.b. (1 im)
2log ( y + x) - log x = log (5 y - x) 2 2 2 Gii h phng trnh log 2 x + log3 y = 0.

S 6 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s y = 2 x3 - x2 . 2. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca tham s m 3 1 - x + x - x (1 - x ) = m c nghim.

phng

trnh

Cu II. (2 im)
x 2 + xy = 2 1. Gii h phng trnh: x3 + 2 xy 2 - 2 y = x

2. Tm m phng trnh 2 x2 - 2mx + 1 = 3 4 x3 + 2 x c hai nghim thc phn bit. Cu III. (1 im) Cho hm s y = x3 - 3x2 (C).

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Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi th (C) hm s trn v tip tuyn ca n ti im thuc th hm s c honh bng 2. Cu IV. (1 im) ln2 e2 x dx Tnh tch phn: I = . 2 0 2e2 x + e x -1

Cu V. (1 im) Cho a, b, c l ba s thc dng tha mn iu kin ln nht ca biu thc Q =

ab bc ca + + . a3 + b3 b3 + c3 c3 + a3 ng thc xy ra khi no?
1 1 1 + + = 3 . Tm gi tr a b c

II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC c nh A nm trn ng thng ( d ) : x - 4 y - 2 = 0 , cnh BC song song vi (d), phng trnh ng cao BH: x + y + 3 = 0 v trung im cnh AC l M (1;1) . Tm ta cc nh ca tam gic ABC. 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho mt phng (P) c phng trnh: x + y + z + 3 = 0 v cc im A ( 3;1;1) , B ( 7;3;9 ) , C ( 2;2;2 ) . 3. Tm ta im M thuc mt phng (P) sao cho MA + 4MB + 9MC t gi tr nh nht. Cu VII.a. (1 im) Tm h s
P = x3 - 9 x2 + 23x -15
uuuu r uuuu r uuuur

x4 16 .

trong

khai

trin

thc

ca

biu

thc:

2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao : Cu VI.b. (1 im) 1. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho hai ng thng x = 1+ t x = 0 v d :y = 0 d : y = 4 - 2t ' 1 2 z = 5 + 3t ' z = -5 - t Tm M d , N d sao cho MN ^ d , MN ^ d . Vit phng trnh tham s 1 2 1 2 ca ng vung gc chung ca d1 v d2. 2. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, vit phng trnh ng trn i qua gc 2 2 ta v ct ng trn (C): ( x - 2 ) + ( y + 3) = 25 thnh mt dy cung c di bng 8.
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Cu VII.b. (1 im) Gii phng trnh: 26 + 15 3

) (
x

- 8+ 4 3 2+ 3

)(

) (
x

+ 2- 3

x-2

=0.

S 7 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) Cho hm s y = x3 3x + 1 c th (C) v ng thng (d): y = mx + m + 3. 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s. 2. Tm m (d) ct (C) ti M(-1; 3), N, P sao cho tip tuyn ca (C) ti N v P vung gc nhau. Cu II. (2 im) ( x - 1)( y - 1)( x + y - 2) = 6 1. Gii h phng trnh: 2 2 x + y - 2x - 2 y - 3 = 0

2. Gii phng trnh : tan 2 x + cot x = 8cos2 x . Cu III. (1 im) Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi th cc hm s y = 2 x , y = 3 - x , trc honh v trc tung. Cu IV. (1 im) Cho hnh chp t gic u S.ABCD, O l giao im ca AC v BD. Bit mt bn ca hnh chp l tam gic u v khang cch t O n mt bn l d. Tnh th tch khi chp cho. Cu V. (1 im) Chng minh rng trong mi tam gic ta u c: A B C p - A p -C p -B sin .sin 4 .sin 4 sin 2 .sin 2 .sin 2 4 II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im)
x2 y 2 + = 1 v im M (1;1) . 6 4 Vit phng trnh ng thng (d) qua M v ct (E) ti hai im A, B sao cho M l trung im AB. 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz,vit phng trnh mt phng (P) cha trc Oz v to vi mt phng (Q): 2 x + y - 3 z = 0 mt gc 600 Cu VII.a. (1 im) Tm m phng trnh sau c nghim: 4 x - 4m ( 2 x - 1) = 0 .

1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy ,cho elip (E):

2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im)

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1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho hai im A(1 ; 2), B(1 ; 6) v ng 2 2 trn (C): ( x - 2 ) + ( y -1) = 2 . Lp phng trnh ng trn (C) qua B v tip xc vi (C) ti A. 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho ba im A ( a;0;0 ) , B ( 0; b;0 ) , C ( 0;0; c ) vi a, b, c l nhng s dng thay i sao cho a 2 + b2 + c2 = 3 . Xc nh a, b, c khang cch t O n mp(ABC) ln nht. Cu VII.b. (1 im) 2 Tm m phng trnh: 4 log x - log x + m = 0 c nghim trong 2 1 2 khong ( 0;1) .

S 8 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) 2 x +1 Cho hm s y = (1) x -1 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) 2. Tm k ng thng d: y = kx + 3 ct th hm s (1) ti hai im M, N sao cho tam gic OMN vung gc ti O. ( O l gc ta ) Cu II. (1 im) 2 2 x- y + x+ y + x - y =5 1. Gii h phng trnh: 2( x 2 + y 2 ) = 5 2. Cho phng trnh: cos 4 x = cos2 3x + m sin 2 x

p b) Tm m phng trnh c nghim trong khang 0; 12 Cu III. (1 im) 2 2 1+ x Tnh tch phn: I = dx 1- x 0 Cu IV. (1 im) Cho khi lng tr ABC.ABC c y ABC l tam gic vung cn c cnh huyn AB = 2 . Mt bn (AAB) vung gc vi mt phng (ABC), AA ' = 3 , gc nhn v mt phng (AAC) to vi mt phng (ABC) mt gc 600 . Tnh th A ' AB tch khi lng tr. Cu V. (1 im) Vi gi tr no ca m phng trnh sau c bn nghim thc phn bit:
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B luyn thi i hc v Cao ng mn Ton 2009

x2 -4 x+3

=m4 -m2 +1

II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy cho ng thng d: x - 2 y + 5 - 1 = 0 v ng trn (C): x 2 + y 2 - 2 x - 3 = 0 ct nhau ti hai im A, B. Lp phng

trnh ng trn (C) i qua ba im A, B v im C ( 0;2 ) . 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho mt phng (a ) : x + 2 y - z + 5 = 0 v x + 3 y +1 z - 3 ng thng d : = = . Vit phng trnh tham s ca hnh chiu 2 1 1 vung gc ca d trn mp(a ) . Cu VII.a. (1 im) n-1 n 0.C1 .C 2...C n 2 - 2 Cho n N , n 2 . Chng minh rng: Cn n n n n -1

2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng Oxy cho tam gic ABC c trng tm G ( -2; -1) v cc cnh AB : 4 x + y + 15 = 0 , AC : 2 x + 5 y + 3 = 0 . Tm trn ng cao k t nh A ca tam gic im M sao cho tam gic BMC vung ti M. 2. Trong khng gian Oxyz cho 2 ng thng: x = -3t 2 x =1 d : y = -4 + 2t v d : y = 3 + 2t 1 1 2 2 z = 3 + t1 z = -2 Lp phng trnh ng thng i qua A ( -1;1;2 ) v ct d1 v d2. Cu VII.b. (1 im) Gii phng trnh: 8 ( 4 x + 4- x ) - 54 ( 2 x + 2- x ) + 101 = 0 . S 9 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) 2 x +1 Cho hm s y = c th (C). x+2 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s.
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2. Chng minh rng ng thng (d) : y = x + 4 l trc i xng ca (C). Cu II. (2 im)
1 . cos x 2. Gii phng trnh : (20 + 14 2) x + (20 - 14 2) x = 43x .

1. Gii phng trnh :

3.sin x + cos x =

Cu III. (1 im)
sin 3x Tnh gii hn lim . xp sin 5 x

Cu IV (1 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABC c SA vung gc vi mt phng (ABC). Gi H, K ln lt l hnh chiu ca A ln SB, SC. Bit rng SA = h, AB = 2a, BC = 4a v CA = 5a. Hy tnh th tch khi chp A.BCKH theo a v h. Cu V. (1 im) Cho tam gic ABC. Gi D l chn ng phn gic trong ca tam gic ABC, v t nh C. Chng minh rng : nu = 450 th AC 2 + BC 2 = 4 R 2 . ADC II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy cho ng trn (C ) : ( x + 3)2 + y 2 = 100 v im A ( 3;0 ) . ng trn (C') thay i nhng lun i qua A v tip xc vi (C). Tm tp hp tm M ca (C'). 2. Trong khng gian Oxyz cho ba im A ( 3;0;0 ) , B ( 0;2;0 ) v C ( 0;0;4 ) . Vit phng trnh mt cu (S) ngoi tip t din OABC (O l gc ta ) v tnh bn knh ca ng trn ngoi tip tam gic ABC. Cu VII.a. (1 im)
x Tm cc im cc tr ca hm s y = + sin 2 x. 2 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy cho ng trn (C ) : ( x + 3)2 + y 2 = 100 v im A ( 3;0 ) . ng trn (C') thay i nhng lun i qua A v tip xc vi (C). Tm tp hp tm M ca (C'). 2. Trong khng gian Oxyz cho ba im A ( 3;0;0 ) , B ( 0;2;0 ) v C ( 0;0;4 ) . Vit phng trnh mt cu (S) ngoi tip t din OABC (O l gc ta ) v tnh bn knh ca ng trn ngoi tip tam gic ABC. Cu VII.b. (1 im)

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Tm m tim cn xin ca th hm s y = th (C ) : y = x3 - 3x2 - 8 x . S 10

2 x + (m + 2) x + 2m + 2 x+2

tip xc vi

I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) x +1 Cho hm s: y = (C) x -1 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s. 2. Xc nh m ng thng y = 2 x + m ct (C) ti hai im phn bit A v B sao cho tip tuyn ti A v B ca (C) song song vi nhau. Cu II. (2 im) 1. Gii phng trnh: 3tan 2 x + 4 tan x + 4cot x + 3cot 2 x + 2 = 0 2. Gii bt phng trnh : x + 1 2 x 2 -1

Cu III. (1 im) Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi parabol (P) : y = - x2 + 4 x - 3 v hai tip tuyn ca (P) ti hai im A ( 0; -3) v B ( 3;0 ) Cu IV. (1 im) Cho mt hnh chp t gic u cnh a, cnh bn hp vi y mt gc 60o. Xc nh tm v bn knh mt cu ngoi tip hnh chp. Tnh din tch mt cu. Tnh th tch khi cu tng ng. Cu V. (1 im) Gii h phng trnh khi a> 1 2 x + a + y + a + z + a = 3 a +1 a a2 -1 a-x + a- y + a-z =3 a II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz, cho mt cu (S) c phng trnh : ( S ) : x2 + y 2 + z 2 - 2 x - 4 y - 6 z = 0 1. Xt v tr tng i ca mt phng (P) : x + y - z + m = 0 v mt cu (S) ty theo gi tr ca m.
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2. Tm ta giao im ca (S) vi ng thng i qua hai im M (1;1;1) v N ( 2; -1;5 ) v vit phng trnh cc mt phng tip xc vi mt cu ti cc giao im y. Cu VII.a. (1 im) C 8 qu cn ln lt l: 1kg, 2 kg, 3 kg, 4 kg, 5 kg, 6 kg, 7 kg, 8 kg. Chn ngu nhin 3 qu cn trong 8 qu cn . Tnh xc sut trng lng 3 qu cn c chon khng vt qu 9. 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho parabol (P) c phng trnh : y 2 = 64 x v ng thng D : 4 x - 3 y + 46 = 0 . Hy vit phng trnh ng trn c tm nm trn ng thng v tip xc vi parabol (P) v c bn knh nh nht. 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho ba im A ( 2;4;1) , B ( -1;4;0 ) , C ( 0;0; -3) . Xc nh tm v bn knh ng trn i qua ba im A, B, C. Vit phng trnh ng trn . Cu VII.b. (1 im) Tnh tng : S = C 0 - C2 + C4 - ... + C 2004 - C 2006 + C 2008 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 S 11 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) Cho hm s : y = x3 + 3x - 2 (C) 1. Kho st v v th hm s (C). 2. Tm trn th (C) ca hm s cp im i xng nhau qua im I ( 2;18 ) . Cu II. (2 im) sin 4 a + cos4 x -1 2 p 1. Chng minh : = , a k , k 2 sin 6 a + cos6 x -1 3
x+5 + y-2 = 7 2. Gii h phng trnh : x-2 + y+5 = 7 Cu III. (1 im) Tnh th tch khi trn xoay do hnh phng gii hn bi hnh trn (C): 2 x 2 + ( y - 2 ) = 1 khi quay quanh trc Ox.

Cu IV. (1 im) Ct hnh nn (N) nh S cho trc bi mt phng qua trc ca n, ta c mt tam gic vung cn c cnh huyn bng a 2 . Tnh din tch xung quanh, din tch ton phn v th tch ca hnh nn (N). Tnh din tch v th tch khi cu ni tip hnh nn. Cu V. (1 im)
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Tm m phng trnh sau c nghim duy nht : x + 1 - x + 2m x (1 - x ) - 24 x (1 - x ) = m3 II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho ng thng (d) c phng trnh : x y z = = v ba im A ( 2;0;1) , B ( 2; -1;0 ) , C (1;0;1) . 1 2 3 uuu uuu uuur r r 1. Tm trn ng thng (d) im S sao cho : SA + SB + SC t gi tr nh nht. 2. Tnh th tch hnh chp O.ABC. Cu VIIa. (2 im)

p Chng minh rng : sin x + tan x > 2 x, "x 0; 2 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho ng thng () c phng trnh : x -7 y -3 z -9 = = v hai im A ( 3;1;1) , B ( -4;3;4 ) . 1 2 1 1. Chng minh rng hai ng thng AB v cho nhau v ng thi vung gc vi nhau. 2. Tm M trn ng thng sao cho MA + MB c gi tr nh nht. Cu VII.b. (1 im) Chng minh khi n chn, th: n n cos nx 2 4 = 1 - Cn tan 2 x + Cn tan 4 x - ... + ( -1) 2 Cn tan n x cosn x
S 12 Cu I. (2 im) Cho hm s : y = x3 + mx 2 + 9 x - 2 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s ng vi m= 6. 2. Vi gi tr no ca m trn th hm s c cc cp im i xng nhau qua gc ta . Cu II. (2 im) 1. Gii phng trnh : sin 2 x.tan x + cos2 x.cot x - sin 2 x = 1 + tan x + cot x 2. Gii phng trnh : ( x + 3) log 2 ( x + 2 ) + 4 ( x + 2 ) log ( x + 2 ) = 16 3 3 Cu III. (1 im) Tnh th tch vt th trn xoay do hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng p y = tan x , y = cot x , x = quay quanh trc Ox. 4
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Cu IV. (1 im) Cho lng tr tam gic u ABC.ABC c cnh y bng a, gc gia ng thng AB v mt phng (BCCB) bng j . Tnh din tch xung quanh ca hnh lng tr. Cu V. (1 im) n n-2 n-4 n-6 n - 2k n - 2n Chng minh rng : + + + + ... + + ... + n = 0 0 2 3 k Cn Cn C1 Cn Cn Cn n k (Trong Cn l t hp chp k ca n phn t) Cu VI. (2 im) 1. Trn mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho hai im A ( 2; -1) , B (1; -2 ) v trng tm G ca tam gic ABC nm trn ng thng x + y - 2 = 0 . Hy tm ta 3 im C bit rng din tch ca tam gic ABC bng . 2 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, hy vit phng trnh mt phng (Q) i qua im M ( 2; -1;2 ) song song vi trc Ox v vung gc vi mt phng (P) c phng trnh : 2 x - y + 3z + 4 = 0 . Cu VII. (1 im) Tm cc s thc x, y tha mn ng thc : x ( 3 + 5i ) + y (1 - 2i ) = 7 - 21i S 13 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) Cho hm s : y = x4 - 4 ( m -1) x2 + 2m - 1 , c th (Cm) 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C2) ca hm s khi m = 2. 2. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca tham s m c ba im cc tr. Cu II. (2 im) p 1. Gii phng trnh : tan - x = 5sin 2 x - 4 4 2 x2 y + 1 + 2 x ( y + 1) 2log 2 x + 1) - 1 = log 3x+1 ( 3x+1 2. Gii h phng trnh : 6 x2 + 5x + 1 y -4 2 + 22 x-1 -1 = 0

Cu III. (1 im) Cho hnh chp tam gic S.ABC, c SA = 2 mt y ABC c din tch bng 4. Hai mt bn (SAB) v (SBC) ln lt to vi hai mt y cc gc 45o v 60o. Tnh th tch khi chp S.ABC. Cu IV. (2 im)

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e2 ln x Tnh tch phn : I = 1 x 1 + 3 2ln 2 x + 1

Cu V. (2 im) Cho cc s thc dng a, b, c tha mn a + b + c = 2 . Chng minh rng : ab bc ca + + 1 2-c 2-a 2-b II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Cho tam gic ABC vi A (1;5 ) , B ( -4; -5 ) , C ( 4; -1) . Tm ta trc tm v tm ng trn ngoi tip tam gic ABC. 2. Vit phng trnh tham s ng thng i qua M ( -4; -5;3) v ct hai ng thng : x = -1 + 3t x = 2 + 2t v d : y = -3 - 2t d : y = -1 + 3t 1 2 z = 1 - 5t z = 2 - t Cu VII.a. (1 im) 4 3 2 . Tm h s ca x trong khai trin thnh a thc : f ( x ) = 1 - x - 3x

( )

( )

2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) 1. Cho tam gic ABC vi A (1;5 ) , B ( -4; -5 ) , C ( 4; -1) . Tm ta trc tm v tm ng trn ni tip tam gic ABC. 2. Lp phng trnh chnh tc ca ng thng nm trong mt phng (P) : x = 2 - t x -1 y z y + 2 z = 0 v ct hai ng thng : d : = = ; d : y = 4 + 2t . 1 -1 1 4 2 z =1 Cu VII.b. (2 im) n Tm h s ca x6 trong khai trin x2 - x - 1 thnh a thc. Trong n l s

( )

( )

nguyn dng tha mn C1 + C2 + ... + C n = 220 - 1 2n+1 2n+1 2n+1 S 14 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) 3x + 1 Cho hm s : y = , c th (C) x -1
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1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s. 2. Tm m ng thng dm : y = ( m + 1) x + m - 2 ct th (C) ti hai im phn 3 bit sao cho tam gic AOB c din tch bng . 2 Cu II. (2 im) 1. Gii bt phng trnh : x2 - 3x x2 - 4 x + 3 0

2. Gii phng trnh : sin 2 x ( tan x + 1) = 3sin x ( cos x - sin x ) + 3 Cu III. (1 im) Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi hai ng y = 3x v y = 2 x + 1 . Cu IV. (1 im) Cho hnh lng tr ABC.ABC vi A.ABC l hnh chp tam gic u cnh y AB = a , cnh bn AA ' = b . Gi a l gc gia hai mt phng mp(ABC) v mp(ABC). Tnh tan a v th tch hnh chp A.BCCB. Cu V. (1 im) 4-5 x 5 x2 1 5 Tm m h sau c nghim : 2 3x - mx x + 16 = 0

II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Tm ta im M trn ng thng D : x - y + 1 = 0 sao cho qua M k c hai ng thng tip xc vi ng trn (C) : x 2 + y 2 + 2 x - 4 y = 0 ti hai im A, B sao cho = 60o . AMB 2. Vit phng trnh ng thng D i qua im M (1;2; -1) ng thi ct v x -1 y - 3 z vung gc vi ng thng d : = = 2 -1 1 Cu VII.a. (1 im) x + y 4 Cho hai s thc x, y 0 tha mn . Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu 3x + y 6 3 x +4 y thc: P = 9 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho elp (E) :
x2 y 2 + = 1 . Vit phng trnh 12 2 hypebol (H) c hai tim cn y = 2 x v c hai tiu im l hai tiu im ca (E).

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2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho ba im A (1;2;0 ) , B ( 0;4;0 ) , C ( 0;0;3) . Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) cha OA sao cho khong cch t B n (P) bng khong cch t C n (P). Cu VII.b. (1 im) Cho a, b, c l cc s thc dng tha mn a + b + c = 1 . Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu ab bc ca thc P = + + . 1+ c 1+ a 1+ b S 15 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s : y = x3 + 4 x 2 + 4 x + 1 . 2. Tm trn th hm s y = 2 x4 - 3x 2 + 2 x + 1 nhng im A c khong cch n ng thng d :2 x - y -1 = 0 nh nht. Cu II. (2 im) 1. Gii phng trnh : 2log 2 x = log x.log 2 x + 1 -1 9 3 3 2. Cho tam gic ABC c A, B nhn v tha mn sin 2 A + sin 2 B = 2009 sin C . Chng minh rng tam gic ABC vung ti C. Cu III. (1 im) p 2 1 Tnh tch phn : I = dx p ( sin x - cos x ) sin x 3 Cu IV. (1 im) Cho hnh chp t din u S.ABCD. Cc mt bn to vi y gc b. Gi K l trung im cnh SB. Tnh gc gia hai mt phng (AKC) v (SAB) theo b. Cu V. (2 im) m - 3 x 2 - 2 x3 Cho bt phng trnh : 4 - x 2 x2 + 2 . Tm m bt 4 - x2

phng trnh c nghim x thuc tp xc nh. II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho ng trn (C) c phng trnh : x 2 + y 2 - 6 x + 5 = 0 . Tm im M thuc trc tung sao cho qua M k c hai tip tuyn vi (C) m gc gia hai tip tuyn bng 60o.

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1 1 1 2. Trong khng gian Oxyz cho 3 im H ;0;0 , K 0; ;0 , I 1;1; . Tnh 3 2 2 csin ca gc to bi mt phng (HIK) v mt phng ta Oxy. Cu VII.a. (2 im) Cho ba s dng a, b, c tha mn a 2 + b2 + c 2 = 1 . Chng minh rng : a b c 3 3 + + 2 b 2 + c 2 c 2 + a 2 a 2 + b2 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) x y z Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho ng thng (d) : = = v cc im 1 2 3 A ( 2;0;1) , B ( 2; -1;0 ) , C (1;0;1) . Tm trn ng thng (d) im S sao cho:
uuu r

SA + SB + SC t gi tr nh nht.

uuu r

uuur

Vit phng trnh ng phn gic ca 2 ng thng

( d2 ) : x + 2 y + 6 = 0 .

( d1) : 2x + y + 3 = 0 ,

Cu VII.b. (1 im) Cho ba s thc dng a, b, c tha mn a + b + c = 1 . Chng minh rng : a+b + b+c + c+a 6 S 16 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) Cho h y = x3 - x2 + 18mx - 2m (Cm) 1. Kho st hm s khi m = 1 2. Tm m (Cm) ct Ox ti 3 im c honh tho mn: x < 0 < x < x 1 2 3 Cu II. (2 im) 7x 3x x 5x 1. Gii phng trnh: sin cos + sin cos + sin 2 x cos 7 x = 0 2 2 2 2 2. Gii bt phng trnh: x x2 - 4 x + 5 + 2 x2 3x Cu III. (1 im) Tnh th tch vt th to thnh bi quay hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng sau quanh trc Oy: y = x2 - 1 ; y = x + 5 . Cu VI. (1 im) Cho hnh chp t gic u ABCD m khong cch t A ti (SBC) l 2a. Xc nh gc gia mt bn v mt y th tch khi chp nh nht. Tnh th tch . Cu V. (1 im)

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Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc P = 2( x3 + y3 + z3 ) - ( x2 y + y 2 z + z 2 x) bit 0 x, y , z 1 . II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho cc ng thng 2 x + y + 1 = 0 3 x + y - z + 3 = 0 d1: v d2: x - y + z -1 = 0 2x - y +1 = 0 1. Chng minh rng d1 v d2 ng phng v vit pt mp(P) cha d1 v d2. 2. Tm th tch phn khng gian gii hn bi mp(P) v ba mt phng ta . Cu II. (1 im) Chng minh rng 4 im sau trong mt phng phc biu din cho cc s: 4 + (3 + 3)i;2 + (3 + 3)i;1 + 3i;3 + i thuc cng mt ng trn. 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) 1. Trong mp(Oxy) cho ng trn (C): x 2 + y 2 - 12 x - 4 y + 36 = 0 . Vit phng trnh ng trn tip xc vi 2 trc to v tip xc ngoi vi (C). x + mz - m = 0 2. Trong khng gian Oxyz cho h ng cong:(dm) . Chng (1 - m) x - my = 0 minh h ng thng lun thuc mt mt phng c nh. Cu VII.b. (1 im) 2 x- y 2 x- y 2 2 2 + 7 - 6 = 0 (1) Gii h phng trnh: 3 3 3 lg(3x - y ) + lg( y + x) - 4lg 2 = 0 (2) S 17 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) Cho hm s y = x4 2(2m2 1)x2 + m (1) 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) khi m = 1. 2. Tm m th ca hm s (1) tip xc vi trc hanh. Cu II. (2 im) 3 Gii phng trnh: x2 -16 x + 64 - 3 (8 - x)( x + 27) + 3 ( x + 27)2 = 7
1 1 Gii phng trnh: 4 - cos 2 x + 4 + cos 2 x = 1 2 2 Cu III. (1 im)
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p 4 sin x + cos x Tnh tch phn I = .dx 3 + sin 2 x 0 Cu IV. (1 im) Khi chp tam gic S.ABC c y ABC l tam gic vung cn nh C v SA vung gc mp(ABC), SC = a. Hy tm gc gia hai mt phng (SCB) v (ABC) th tch khi chp ln nht. Cu V. (1 im) Tm m bt phng trnh sau nghim ng mi x 0;2 :
log x2 - 2 x + m + 4 log x2 - 2 x + m 5 2 2

II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC vung ti C. Bit A ( -2;0 ) , B ( 2;0 ) v khong cch t trng tm G ca tam gic ABC n trc 1 honh bng . Tm ta nh C. 3 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho A ( 0;1;2 ) , B ( -1;1;0 ) v mt phng (P): x y + z = 0. Tm ta im M trn mt phng (P) sao cho tam gic MAB vung cn ti B. Cu VII.a. (1 im) Cho x, y, z > 0 tha mn xy + yz + zx = 1 . Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu x2 y2 z2 thc P = + + . x+ y y+ z z+ x 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im)
x2 + y 2 = 1 v ng thng 4 (d): y = 2 . Lp phng trnh tip tuyn vi (E), bit tip tuyn to vi (d) mt gc 600. 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho M ( 2;1;2 ) v ng thng (d): x y + 2 z -1 = = . Tm trn (d) hai im A v B sao cho tam gic MAB u. 1 1 1 Cu VII.b. (1 im) Gii bt phng trnh sau: log .log x2 + 1 + x > log .log x2 + 1 - x 5 1 3 1 5 3

1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy cho elip (E):

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S 18 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) 2 Cho hm s y = x x -3 (1) 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) 2. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca a ng thng (d): y = ax + b khng th tip xc vi th ca hm s (1). Cu II. (2 im) mx + (2m -1) y + 3 = 0 1. Tm m h phng trnh : 2 2 c nghim duy nht. x + y - 2x + 2 y = 0

2. Gii phng trnh: cos3x + sin 7 x = 2sin 2 Cu III. (1 im)

p 5x 9x + - 2cos2 2 4 2

p 3 4cos 2 x Tnh tch phn I = dx 0 cos x + cos3x Cu IV. (1 im) Cho khi chp tam gic u S.ABC c chiu cao bng h v gc ASB bng 2 j . Tnh th tch khi chp. Cu V. (1 im) 2 Tm m phng trnh : m + x - x2 = x + 1 - x c nghim. 3 II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy cho ng thng (d) : 3x 4y + 1 = 0. Lp phng tnh ng thng song song vi (d) v cch (d) mt khang bng 1. x = 1 + 2t 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho ng thng (d): y = 2 + t v z = 4 - t im M ( 0;2;3) . Lp phng trnh mt phng (P) cha (d) v khang cch t M n (P) bng 1. Cu VII.a.(1 im) x x x Gii phng trnh: C x + 2Cx -1 + C x -2 = C 2 x-3 x+2 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im)
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1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho elip (E): 3x2 + 4 y 2 - 48 = 0 . Gi M l im thuc (E) v F1M = 5. Tm F2M v ta im M. (F1, F2 l cc tiu im ca (E)). x+5 y-7 z 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho ng thng (d): = = 2 -2 1 v im M ( 4;1;6 ) . ng thng (d) ct mt cu (S) tm l M ti hai im A, B sao cho AB = 6. Vit phng trnh ca mt cu (S). Cu VII.b.(1 im) x Gii bt phng trnh : 2 x + 2 2 2 S 19 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) Cho hm s : y = x4 - 2mx2 + 2m + m4 1. Kho st v v th hm s khi m = 1. 2. Vi gi tr no ca m th hm s c cc im cc i v cc tiu lp thnh mt tam gic u. Cu II. (2 im) 1. Gii bt phng trnh : 22 x+3 - x-6 + 15.2 x+3 -5 < 2 x 2. Gii phng trnh: x p x p x 2p 3x p 2 cos( - ) - 6 sin( - ) = 2sin( - ) - 2sin( + ) 5 12 5 12 5 3 5 6 Cu III. (1 im) p 2 sin x - cos x Tnh tch phn : I = dx p 1 + sin 2 x 4 Cu IV. (1 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABC c y ABC l tam gic vung ti B, cnh SA vung gc vi y, = 60o , BC = a , SA = a 3 . Gi M l trung im cnh SB. Chng ACB minh ( SAB ) ^ ( SBC ) . Tnh th tch khi t din MABC. Cu V. (1 im) Cho cc s thc x, y thay i tha mn iu kin: y 0 , x 2 + x = y + 12 . Tm gi tr ln nht, gi tr nh nht ca biu thc A = xy + x + 2 y + 17 . II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im)

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Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho hai ng thng d : 2 x - 3 y + 1 = 0 , 1 d : 4 x + y - 5 = 0 . Gi A l giao im ca d1 v d2. Tm im B trn d1 v im C 2 trn d2 sao cho tam gic ABC c trng tm G ( 3;5 ) . Cu VII.a. (1 im) 0 2 n Tnh tng : S = Cn + 22 C1 + 3.22.Cn + ... + ( n + 1) .2n Cn n 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) Trong khng gian Oxyz, cho cc ng thng D1, D2 v mt phng (P) c phng trnh : x + 1 y -1 z - 2 x-2 y+2 z D : = = ,D : = = , mp(P) : 2 x - y - 5 z + 1 = 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 5 -2 1. Chng minh rng D1 v D2 cho nhau. Tnh khong cch gia hai ng thng y. 2. Vit phng trnh ng thng D vung gc vi mt phng (P), ng thi ct c D1 v D2. Cu VII.b. (1 im) Gi E l tp hp cc s gm 2 ch s khc nhau c thnh lp t cc s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. Ly ngu nhin ng thi hai phn t ca E. Tnh xc sut ly c hai s c tng chia ht cho 9. S 20 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) Cho hm s : y = x3 - 3mx2 + 9 x + 1 (1) (m l tham s) 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) khi m = 2. 2. Tm m ng thng y = x + 10 - 3m ct th hm s (1) ti ba im phn bit. Cu II. (1 im) 1. Gii phng trnh ( 2cos x -1) ( 2sin x + cos x ) = sin 2 x - sin x
x + y =1 2. Tm m h phng trnh sau c nghim: x x + y y = 1 - 3m Cu III. (1 im) p 2 sin 2 x Tnh tch phn: I = 0 cos2 x + 4sin 2 x

Cu IV. (1 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh ch nht vi AB = a , AD = a 2 , SA = a v SA vung gc vi mt phng (ABCD). Gi M v N ln lt l trung im ca AD v SC; I l giao im ca BM v AC. Chng minh rng mt
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phng (SAC) vung gc vi mt phng (SMB). Tnh th tch ca khi t din ANIB. Cu V. (1 im) Cho x, y, z l ba s thc tha mn iu kin x + y + z = 1 . Tm gi tr nh nht ca bu thc: P = x4 + y 4 + z 4 - xyz . II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho cc ng thng: x =1 x = -3t ' d : y = -4 + 2t v d : y = 3 + 2t ' 1 2 z = -2 z = 3+ t 1. Chng minh rng (d1) v (d2) cho nhau. 2. Vit phng trnh mt cu (S) c ng knh l on vung gc chung ca (d1) v (d2). Cu VII.a. (1 im) 2n Hy khai trin nh thc Niu-tn (1 - x ) , vi n l s nguyn dng. T chng minh rng: 1.C1 + 3.C 3 + ... + ( 2n - 1) .C 2n-1 = 2.C 2 + 4.C 4 + ... + 2n.C 2n 2n 2n 2n 2n 2n 2n 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz 1. Lp phng trnh tng qut ca mt phng i qua cc im M ( 0;0;1) , p N ( 3;0;0 ) v to vi mt phng (Oxy) mt gc . 3 2. Cho ba im A ( a;0;0 ) , B ( 0; b;0 ) , C ( 0;0; c ) vi a, b, c l ba s dng, thay i v lun tha mn a 2 + b2 + c2 = 3 . Xc nh a, b, c sao cho khong cch

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t im O ( 0;0;0 ) n mt phng (ABC) t gi tr ln nht. Cu VII.b. (1 im) Cho ba hp ging nhau, mi hp ng 7 bt ch khc nhau v mu sc. Hp I: c 3 bt mu , 2 bt mu xanh, 2 bt mu en; Hp II: c 2 bt mu , 2 bt mu xanh, 3 bt mu en; Hp III: c 5 bt mu , 1 bt mu xanh, 1 bt mu en. Ly ngu nhin mt hp v rt h ha t hp ra 2 bt. 1. Tnh tt c s cc kh nng xy ra v s kh nng 2 bt cng mu. 2. Tnh s kh nng 2 bt khng c mu en.

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S 21 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) Cho hm s: y = - x3 - 3x2 + 4 (1) 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1). 2. Vi gi tr no ca m th ng thng ni hai cc tr th ca hm s (1) tip 2 2 xc vi ng trn (C): ( x - m ) + ( y - m -1) = 5 . Cu II. (2 im) 5 1 1. Gii phng trnh: 5 x + 2x + + 5 2x 2 x 2. Gii phng trnh: 3 2cos2 x + cos x - 2 + sin x ( 3 - 2cos x ) = 0

Cu III. (2 im)
1 Tnh gii hn: lim ln (1 + cos 2 x ) cos6 x . xp 4 Cu IV. (1 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh vung tm O, cnh bng a, SA ^ ( ABCD ) v SA = a 2 . Gi H v K ln lt l hnh chiu ca A trn SB v SD. Gi s N l giao im ca ng thng SC v (AHK). Chng minh rng AN ^ HK v tnh th tch khi chp S.AHNK. Cu V. (1 im) Cho ba s thc a, b, c. Chng minh rng: 3 3 3 a b c 1 + + a +b + c . b c + a c a +b a b + c 2

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II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Vit phng trnh mt phng qua giao tuyn ca hai mt phng (P): x + 4 y - 5 = 0 v (Q): 3x - y + z - 2 = 0 , ng thi vung gc vi mt phng (R): 2 x - z + 7 = 0 . 2. Tm trn giao tuyn ca hai mt phng (P), (Q) cu 1 nhng im M sao cho khong cch t M n mt phng (S): 2 x - 2 y - z + 7 = 0 mt khong bng 2. Cu VII.a. (1 im) Cho tp A = {0;1;2;3;4;5} , t A c th lp c bao nhiu s t nhin gm 5 ch s khc nhau, trong nht thit phi c mt ch s 0 v 3. 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im)
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Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz 1. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua O, vung gc vi mt phng (Q): x + y + z = 0 v cch im M (1;2; -1) mt khong bng 2 . x = 3 - 7t x = 7 + t ' 2. Cho hai ng thng (d1): y = 1 + 2t v (d2): y = 3 + 2t ' z = 1 + 3t z = 9 - t ' Lp phng trnh ng thng (d) i xng vi ng thng (d1) qua (d2). Cu VII.b. (1 im) Cho s phc z = 1 + 3i . Hy vit dng lng gic ca s phc z5. S 22 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) x-2 1. Kho st v v th hm s: y = (C). x -1 2. Chng minh rng vi mi gi tr thc ca m, ng thng y = - x + m (d) lun ct th (C) ti hai im phn bit A, B. Tm gi tr nh nht ca di on thng AB. Cu II. (2 im) x x2.2 2 x-1 = 6 . 1. Gii phng trnh: 3 p p 2. Gii phng trnh: tan x - tan x + sin 3x = sin x + sin 2 x . 6 3 Cu III. (1 im) Tnh th tch hnh chp S.ABCD bit SA = a , SB = b , SC = c , = 60o , ASB = 90o , CSA = 120o . BSC Cu IV. (1 im) p 2 sin xdx Tnh tch phn: I = . 0 sin x + 3 cos x 3

Cu V. (1 im) Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc P = log 2 x + 1 + log 2 y + 1 + log 2 z + 1 , 2 2 2 trong x, y, z l cc s dng tha mn iu kin xyz = 8 . II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im)

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Trong mt phng vi h trc ta vung gc Oxy, cho hai ng thng c phng trnh x + y + 1 = 0 d ; 2 x - y -1 = 0 d . 1 2 Lp phng trnh ng thng i qua im M (1;1) ct (d1), (d2) tng ng ti

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r

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A, B sao cho 2MA + MB = 0 . Cu VII.a. (2 im) K hiu x1, x2 l hai nghim phc ca phng trnh bc hai 2 x2 - 2 x + 1 = 0 . 1 1 Tnh cc gi tr cc s phc v . x2 x2 1 2 2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho hypebol (H) c phng trnh x2 y 2 = 1 . Gi s (d) l mt tip tuyn thay i v F l mt trong hai tiu 9 4 im ca (H), k FH vung gc vi (d). Chng minh rng M lung nm trn mt ng trn c nh, vit phng trnh ng trn . 2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho ba im A (1;0;0 ) , B ( 0;2;0 ) , C ( 0;0;3) . Tm ta trc tm ca tam gic ABC. Cu VIIb. (2 im) Ngi ta s dng 5 cun sch Ton, 6 cun sch Vt l, 7 cun Ha hc (cc cun sch cng loi ging nhau) lm gii thng cho 9 hc sinh, mi hc sinh c hai cun khc loi. Trong s 9 hc sinh trn hai bn Ngc v Tho. Tm xc sut hai bn Ngc v Tho c gii thng ging nhau. S 23 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) Cho hm s: y = mx4 + (m -1) x2 + 1 - 2m 1. Kho st v v th hm s vi m = 1 2 2. Vit phng trn tip tuyn ca hm s i qua gc to . Cu II. (2 im) 6 1. Gii phng trnh: 3cos x + 4sin x + =6 3cos x + 4sin x + 1 2. Gii phng trnh: 3 x + 34 - 3 x - 3 = 1 Cu III. (1 im) p Tnh tch phn I = sin x - cos x + 1 dx 0 sin x + 2cos x + 3 Cu IV. (1 im)

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Cho chp S.ABC c y ABC l tam gic vung ti C, AC = 2, BC = 4. Cnh bn SA = 5 vung gc vi y. Gi D l trung im cnh AB. 1. Tnh gc gia AC v SD 2. Tnh khong cch gia BC v SD. Cu V (1 im) Cho 3 s x, y, z tu . Chng minh rng: x2 + xy + y 2 + x2 + xz + z 2 y 2 + yz + z 2 II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC, nh A (2, 2). Lp phng trnh cc cnh ca tam gic bit phng trnh ng cao k t B v C tng ng l: 9 x - 3 y - 4 = 0 v x + y - 2 = 0 . 2. Trong khng gian vi h trc to Cc vung gc Oxyz cho hai ng thng vi phng trnh : x -1 y -1 z -1 x y +1 z - 3 = = v ( d 2 ) : = = ( d1 ) : 1 2 2 -1 -2 2 Tm to giao im I ca d1 , d2 v vit phng trnh mt phng (Q) qua d1 ,d2 Cu VII.a. (1 im) C hai i i thi hc sinh gii ting Anh. i th nht c 7 bn nam v 3 bn n. i th hai c 4 bn nam v 6 bn n. T mi i chn ngu nhin mt hc sinh c thi u tin. Tnh xc sut : 1. c mt bn nam v mt bn n. 2. c t nht mt bn n. 2. Theo chng trrnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im) 1. Cho tam gic ABC : A(1; -2), B(4; 2), C(1; -1). Tm to chn phn gic trong v ngoi gc A 2. Trong khng gian Oxyz, cho hai ng thng (d1) v (d2) c phng trnh : x = 1 + 2t x = 2 + t ' v (d ): y = -3 + 2t ' (d ): y = 2 + t 1 2 z = -3 + 3t z = 1 + 3t ' a) Chng t hai ng thng (d1) v (d2) cho nhau. b) Tnh khong cch gia hai ng thng (d1), (d2). Cu VII.b. (1 im) Ta xp ngu nhin ba hn bi mu trn mt vng trn. Bit rng ta c 5 bi , 2 bi xanh v 1 bi trng. Tm xc sut : 1. Trn vng trn bi trng gia hai bi xanh. 2. Trn vng trn bi trng gia hai bi .

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S 24 I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im) Cu I. (2 im) 2x - 4 Cho hm s: y = (C) x +1 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s. 2. Tm trn th (C) hai im i xng nhau qua ng thng MN, bit M ( -3;0 ) v N ( -1; -1) . Cu II. (2 im) 1 3x 7 1. Gii phng trnh: 4cos 4 x - cos 2 x - cos 4 x + cos = 2 4 2 x.2 x = 3 x + 2 x + 1 2. Gii phng trnh: 3 Cu III. (1 im)
1 + sin x x Tnh tch phn: I = e dx 1 + cos x 0 Cu IV. (1 im) Cho hnh chp tam gic u S.ABC di cnh bn bng 1. Cc mt bn hp vi mt phng y mt gc a. Tnh th tch hnh cu ngoi tip hnh chp S.ABC. Cu V. (1 im) Trong h ta cc Oxyz cho ng thng d c phng trnh x = 2 + 3t y = -2t ( t ) v hai im A (1;2; -1) , B ( 7; -2;3) . z = 4 + 2t Tm trn ng thng d nhng im sao cho tng khong cch t n A v B l nh nht.
p 2

II. PHN RING (3 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc phn 2) 1. Theo chng trnh Chun : Cu VI.a. (2 im) 1. Nm on thng c di 1 cm, 3 cm, 5 cm, 7 cm, 9 cm. Ly ngu nhin ba on thng trong nm on thng trn. Tm xc sut ba on thng ly ra thnh mt tam gic. x x - 8 y = x + y y 2. Gii h phng trnh: x - y = 5 Cu VII.a. (1 im) cos x p Tm gi tr nh nht ca hm s: y = vi 0 < x . sin 2 x ( 2cos x - sin x ) 3 2. Theo chng trrnh Nng cao: Cu VI.b. (2 im)
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2p 2p 3 2. Cho a = 3 cos + i sin . Tm cc s b sao cho b = a . 3 3 Cu VII.b. (1 im) Cho a, b, c l di ba cnh ca mt tam gic c chu vi bng 2. Chng minh rng: 52 a 2 + b 2 + c 2 + 2abc < 2 27 ---------------------------------------------------------

1. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca x trong khai trin nh thc Niu-tn: n log10-3x 5 x-2 log3 2 , bit rng s hng th su ca khai trin + 2 log10-3x 3 2 (theo th t s m gim dn ca 2 ) bng 21 v C1 + Cn = 2Cn . n

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