KHOA KHOA HC MI TRNG

Mn: QUN L TI NGUYN NC

ti: Click to edit Master subtitle NC NGM QUN L KHAI THCstyle

GVHD: Th.S Nguyn Th Thu Hng Nhm SVTH: 06 Tng Th Vn Anh L Th Thu H L Th La Nguyn Th Kim Phng

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Ni dung chnh A B
I II III

M u Ni Dung
Tng quan v nc ngm Phng php khai thc nc ngm
Click to edit Master subtitle style

Quy hoch v qun l h thng khai thc nc ngm

C
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Kt Lun Ti liu tham kho

M u

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Ni Dung 1. B Th no l nc ngm
I

Tng quan v nc ngm

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2. Phn loi nc ngm

a. Theo tnh cht ha hc

Theo quan im ca C.A.Sukarev

Nhm Anion Cl-, SO42-, Nc ngt HCO3Nc ngm

Tng s mui tan trong nc Nhm Cation

Na+, Mg2+, Ca2+ <1g/l

1 - 3g/l 3 - 4g/l 4 - 7g/l 7 - 10g/l 10 - 30g/l 30 - 50g/l > 50g/l Nc ngm t mn Nc ngm mn Nc ngm mn trung bnh Nc ngm kh mn Nc mn l yu Nc mn l mnh

Ngoi ra :
Nc mn l Nc khong ha mnh

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b. Theo tnh cht l hc

Nc ngm lnh Nc ngm m Nc ngm nng < 200C >= 20 37 0C >37 0C

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3. Hin trng khai thc nc ngm

a. ng bng Bc B

2009 2010
Cc cn b ang o mc ti cc cng trnh quan trc Hi Dng 4/7/12

2010

2009

St gim nghim trng: 23m/nm

b. ng bng Nam B

2010

c. Vng Ty Nguyn

2 0 0 9

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II

Phng php khai thc nc ngm

1. Nc ngm vit nam, kh nng khai thc s dng

1.1. Cc tng cha nc l hng

Phn b rng ri ng bng Bc B,ng bng Nam B v cc ng bng ven bin Min Trung. 4/7/12

 ng bng Bc B

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 ng bng Nam B

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1.2 Cc tng cha nc khe nt trong cc thnh to Bazan Pliocen- t

Ty Nguyn v ng Nam B Qu Hp, in Bin ng Bc B,Bc Trung B Ty Nguyn v Nam Trung B. Cc tng cha nc h Trias

1.3 Cc tng cha nc khe nt trong cc thnh to lc nguyn Mesozoi

1.4 Cc tng cha nc khe nt Karst trong cc thnh to Cacbonat

Cc tng cha nc khe nt Karst paleozoi Cc thnh to Cacbonat h Ordovic-Silur

1.5 Cc thnh to a cht ngho nc hoc khng cha nc 4/7/12

Bc B, Ty Bc B, Bc Trung B, v Ty Nguyn.

2. nh hng ca khai thc nc ngm u im Nc ngm phn b khp ni , ngun nc tng i n nh. Nc ngm c khai thc v s dng ti ch,tn tht trong qu trnh dn nc t. Lu lng khai thc nh,quy m xy dng cng trnh khng ln ,ph hp vi ngun vn a phng v cc h gia nh. Cht lng nc ngm tt nn x l t phc tp. Nhc im lu lng nh, kh nng cp nc nh nn cng trnh nm phn tn. Nc ngm nm khai thc su cng trnh khai thc s phc tp dn n gi thnh khai thc cao. Vic khai thc nc ngm khng hp l s dn n nhim mi trng, lm mt cn bng sinh thi t nhin vng duyn hi nu khai thc nc ngm qu mc, mc nc ngm h thp, nc mn t bin s xm nhp lm nhim ngun nc ngm.

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3. Phng php iu tra v pht hin nc ngm Quan st m 1. Phng php thc a Quan st nhit Quan st a mo Quan st thc ng vt trong vng Phng php o h 2. Phng php dn gian thm d mch nc ngm
Phng php p chu vo h thm d

3. Phong php a vt l
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III. Tnh hnh qun l nc ngm

3.1. T chc b my qun l nc ngm
B CN

B NN & PTNT

Cn c ngh nh s 91/2002/NCP ngy 11 thng 11 nm 2002

n i H y na

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3.2. H thng cc vn bn qui phm php lut hin hnh qun l ti nguyn nc

b1.Cc vn bn quy nh chung

b2.Cc vn bn quy nh ring cho qun l nc ngm

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b1. Cc vn bn quy nh chung

Lut Ti nguyn nc (TNN- B-BTM-003000-VB ngy 20/05/1998 )

Ngh nh quy nh vic qun l, s dng thng tin d liu (S: 102/2008/NCP )

E Concept

Chin lc quc gia v TNN (S:81/2006/QTTg ngy14/04/2006)

Ngh nh v x pht vi phm hnh chnh

(S 34/2005/N-.CP 4/7/12 ngy 17/03/2005 )

Ngh nh quy nh vic cp php (s 149/2004/N-CP ngy 27/7/2004 )

b2.Cc vn bn quy nh ring cho qun l nc ngm

Quy nh v vic hnh ngh khoan nc Ngm.(S: 17/2006/QBTNMT ngy 12/10/2006 ) V nhiu vn bn hng dn trc tip khc Quy nh v vic bo v ti nguyn nc Ngm (S: 605-CNNG/QLTN ngy 13-8-1992 ) Quy nh v vic iu tra, nh gi ti nguyn nc Ngm (S: 13/2007/ Q- BTNMT ngy 04/09/2007 )

Thng t quy nh v nh mc kinh t - k thut (S: 26/2009/TT ngy 30/11/2009 ) Quy nh v vic x l, trm lp cc ging khng s dng (S: 14/2007/Q-BTNMT )

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3.3 Tnh hnh qun l, thc thi php lut

Cp php thm d Lp quy hoch Xy dng Mli QT truy n

iu tra, thng k Tuy n

Cp php hnh ngh X l Ging

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3.4 Nguyn tc chung trong qui hoch, khai thc s dng nc ngm

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cu trc a cht thy vn

Mng quan trc cn tha cha c s liu tin cy

cha nghin cu ton din

iu tra, nh gi

3. 5 Nhng tn ti v thch thc ch yu

T l din tch c iu tra nh

ti liu

thiu nhiu TC, QT, QP k thut Nhim bn, xm nhp mn

Nng lc, t chc QL 4/7/12 cn nhiu hn ch

giai on tng trng kinh t

Tip tc tuyn truyn nng cao nhn thc cng ng Tng cng thc thi php lut

3.6 Mt s Tng cng nng lc iu tra, nghin cu, nh gi ngun nc gii php
xy dng, nng cp h thng quan trc, gim st nc ngm Thc hin chng trnh bo v nc ngm cc th lp quy hoch bo v, khai thc s dng ngun nc ngm vng trng im

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(TN T CHC/C NHN NGH CP PHP)

u: ti hoan hp i k n p h m Bi c n H
- H thng:8 chng, 3 phn cht ch theo mu - m bo Lun chng chn khu vc thm d, din tch thm d v tng cha nc d kin thm d, khai thc 4/7/12

(Trang ba trong)

Mu s 03/ND

N THM D NC DI T Cng trnh........................thuc thn..............,x..................., huyn ........................ tnh. Quy m........................ (i vi cng trnh c lu lng t 3000m3/ngy m tr ln)

T CHC/C NHN NGH CP PHP N k, (ng du nu c)

N V LP k, ng du

Vn ng ngi dn

C . Kt Lun

ng dng cng ngh

Quy hoch s dng ngun nc ngm hp l
Xy dng knh truyn hnh mi trng

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D. Ti liu tham kho

- Sch TS. Phm Ngc Hi- TS Phm Ngc Ha, K thut khai thc nc ngm, NXB nng nghip H Ni, 2004 - ng nh Phc, Bo co HIN TRNG QUN L TI NGUYN NC NGM VIT NAM, NHNG THCH THC V GII PHP, Hi a cht thy vn http://csdl.thutuchanhchinh.vn/ho_so_tthc/bo_tai_nguyen_va_moi_truong/b_btm_003653_tt http://www.diachatthuyvan.com/t658-topic http://www.diachatvn.com/downloads/nappoint.php http://tailieu.vn/xem-tai-lieu/tieu-luan-mon-quan-ly-nha-nuoc-va-tai-nguyen-moi-truong.329627.htm Click to edit Master subtitle style

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