Thi Kim tra ton 10(hc k i)

S GD - T Ninh
Bnh
Trng THPT Kim Sn A

Nm hc 2007 2008
Thi gian lm bi: 60 pht
*****************************

Cu 1 (2 im)
1) Tm p xc nh ca hm s y =

x3 2 x
x+2

2) Chng minh hm s sau ay l hm s chn:

y = 9 | x |
Cu 2 (4 im)
1) V th (P) ca hm s y = x 2 2 x 3 v lp bng bin
thin ca hm s. m Tp hp x y < 0; y>0
2) Cho ng thng (d) y = 2 x 6 . H tm to cc giao
im ca (d) v (P)
3) T th (P), bng nhng php tnh tin no c
th y = x 2
Cu 3 (2 im)
Trong mt phng to Oxy cho ABC c
A(4;1), B (2;4), C (5; 1)
1) Tm to trng tm ca ABC
2) Tm to im D sao cho ABCD l hnh bnh
hnh.
Cu 4 (2 im)

Cho hnh bnh hnh ABCD tm O v mt im E khng

trng vi cc nh ca hnh bnh hnh .
uuu
r uuu
r uuur uuur
uuur
1) Chng minh: EA + EB + EC + ED = 4 EO
uuu
r uuu
r uuur uuur uuur r
2) Hy tm mt im G sao cho GA + GB + GC + GD + GE = 0 .

p n + Biu im KDCL khi 10

Cu

Cch gii

im

1)(1 im)
1

2 x 0
x 2

iu kin
x + 2 > 0 x > 2
Tm giao ca 2 tp hp ( ;2] v ( 2; + ) ta c D =
( 2;2]
2)(1im)
Tm tp xc nh 9 | x | 0 9 x 9 D = [ 9;9]
* x D x D
* f ( x ) = 9 | x | = 9 | x | = f ( x )
Kt lun
1)(2 im)
y = x 2 2 x 3 xc nh
- nh (1;- 4). Trc l x = 1. B lm hng ln
trn( a=1>0)
- Giao ca (P) v cc trc to
+ Ox: y = 0 x = - 1; x = 3
+ Oy: x = 0 y= - 3
- Lp bng
x
-1 0
1
2
3
2
y = x 2x 3 0
-3 -4 -3
0
- V (P): + Xc nh cc im
+ V ng
2)(1 im)
y = 2x 6
To giao im l nghim ca h
2
y = x 2x 3
x2 2x 3 = 2x 6 x2 4x + 3 = 0

0.5
0.5

0.5
0.5

0.5

0.5
0.5
0.5

0.25
0.25

x = 1 y1 = 4
1
A(1; 4), B (3;0)
x2 = 3 y2 = 0
3)(1im)
t y = f ( x) = x 2 2 x 3 f ( x) = ( x 1) 2 4 ( P )
Ta c f ( x + 1) = x 2 4 ( P1 )
f ( x + 1) + 4 = x 2 ( P2 )
c ( P ) ( P2 ) th ( P ) ( P1 ) tnh tin sang tri 1
n v
( P1 ) ( P2 ) tnh tin ln trn 4
n v
1)(1 im)
Theo cng thc tnh to G
x + xB + xC
xG = A
=1
(cng thc
3
ng)
y + y B + yC 4
yG = A
=
(tnh ng)
3
3
4
G (1; )
3
2)(1 im)
uuu
r uuur
ABCD l hnh bnh hnh BA = CD
uuu
r
uuur
BA = (6; 3) , Gi D( x, y ) CD = ( x 5; y + 1)
x 5 = 6 x = 1

D(1; 4)

y + 1 = 3
y = 4
1)(1 im)
V hnh bnh
tm
uuu
rhnh
uuu
r ABCD
uuur u
uur rO
Chng minh OA + OB + OC + OD = 0
uuu
r uuu
r uuur uuur
uuur
EA + EB + EC + ED = 4 EO
2)(1 im)
uuu
r uuu
r uuur uuur uuur r
uuur uuur r
GA + GB + GC + GD + GE = 0 4GO + GE = 0
uuur
uuur
GE
GE = 4GO G thuc on EO v
=4
GO

0.5
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25

0.5
0.5

0.25
0.25
0.5

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5