BI TP PHN T BIN GEN V T BIN NHIM SC TH Cu 1:Mt on phn t AND c cu trc nh sau : 3A T G X X G A AT 5 t bin 3A T A X X G A AT 5 5T A X G G X T T A 3 5T A T G G X T T A 3 Xc nh dng t bin trn? a.

a. Mt 1 cp nucleotit b. Thay th 1 cp nucleotit c. Thm 1 cp nucleotit d.Thay th 2 cp nucleotit Phn t hemoglobin trong hng cu ngi gm 2 chui polipeptit v 2 chui polipeptit . Gen ny quy nh tng hp chui ngi bnh thng c G=186 v c 1068 lin kt hidro. Gen ny b t bin gy bnh thiu mu (hng cu li lim) hn gen bnh thng mt lin kt hidro, nhng 2 gen c chiu di bng nhau. (S dng d liu ny tr li cc cu 2,3) Cu 2: t bin lin quan ti my cp nucleotit? a. 4 cp nucleotit b. 3 cp nucleotit c. 2 cp nucleotit d. 1 cp nucleotit Cu 3: Thuc dng t bin gen no? a. Thay th cp A T bng cp G X b.Thay th cp G X bng cp A T c. Mt mt cp A T d. Thm mt cp G X Cu 4: Mt on phn t AND c cu trc nh sau : 3A T G X X G A AT 5 t bin 3A T X X G A AT 5 5T A X G G X T T A 3 5T A G G X T T A 3 xc nh dng t bin? a. Mt 1 cp nucleotit b. Thay th 1 cp nucleotit c. Thm 1 cp nucleotit d.Thay th 2 cp nucleotit Cu 5: Mt on phn t AND c cu trc nh sau : 3A T G X X G A AT 5 t bin 3A T G A X X G A AT 5 5T A X G G X T T A 3 5T A X T G G X T T A 3 xc nh dng t bin? a. Mt 1 cp nucleotit b. Thay th 1 cp nucleotit c. Thm 1 cp nucleotit d.Thay th 2 cp nucleotit Cu 6: B NST lng bi ca mt loi sinh vt c 2n = 24. t bin c th to ra ti a bao nhiu loi th ba loi ny? a. 25 b. 23 c. 12 d. 22 Cu 7: B NST lng bi ca mt loi sinh vt c 2n = 12. C bao nhiu NST c d on th mt nhim? a. 12 b. 13 c. 6 d. 11 Cu 8: B NST lng bi ca mt loi sinh vt c 2n = 10. C bao nhiu NST c d on th ba nhim? a. 12 b. 13 c. 8 d. 11 Cu 9: B NST lng bi ca mt loi sinh vt c 2n = 10. C bao nhiu NST c d on th bn nhim? a. 12 b. 13 c. 6 d. 11 Cu 10: B NST lng bi ca mt loi sinh vt c 2n = 24. C bao nhiu NST c d on th khng nhim?

a. 25 b. 23 c. 12 d. 22 Cu 11: B NST lng bi ca mt loi sinh vt c 2n = 10. C bao nhiu NST c d on th ba nhim kp? a. 12 b. 13 c. 8 d. 11 Cu 12: B NST lng bi ca mt loi sinh vt c 2n = 10. C bao nhiu NST c d on th ba nhim? a. 12 b. 13 c. 8 d. 11 Cu 13: B NST lng bi ca mt loi sinh vt c 2n = 24. C bao nhiu NST c d on th tam bi? a. 36 b. 48 c. 25 d. 8 Cu 14: B NST lng bi ca mt loi sinh vt c 2n = 24. C bao nhiu NST c d on th t bi? a. 36 b. 48 c. 25 d. 12 Cu 15: B NST lng bi ca mt loi sinh vt c 2n = 24. C bao nhiu NST c d on th n bi? a. 36 b. 48 c. 25 d. 12 Cu 16: B NST lng bi ca mt loi sinh vt c 2n = 24. t bin c th to ra ti a bao nhiu loi th mt nhim loi ny? a. 25 b. 23 c. 12 d. 22 Cu 17: Kiu gen AAAa cho t l giao t no sau y? a. AA: Aa b. A: a c. AAA: Aa d. A: Aa Cu 18: Cu 17: Kiu gen AAaa cho t l giao t no sau y? a. 1/6 AA: 4/6 Aa: 1/6aa b.1/6 A: 4/6 Aa: 1/6aa c.1/6 AA: 4/6 Aa: 1/6a d.1/2 AA : 1/2aa Cu 19: Cho php lai sau : (P) Aaaa x Aaaa. T l phn li v kiu gen th h sau (F1)? a. 1/4AAAa : 2/4 Aaaa : 1/4 aaaa b. 1/4AAaa : 2/4 Aaaa : 1/4 aaaa c. 1/4AAAA : 2/4 Aaaa : 1/4 aaaa d. 1/4AAAa : 2/4 AAaa : 1/4 aaaa Cu 20: Cho php lai sau : (P) AAaa x AAaa. T l phn li v kiu gen th h sau (F1)? a. 1/36 AAAA : 9/36 AAAa : 16/36 AAaa : 9/36 Aaaa : 1/36 aaaa b.2/36 AAAA : 8/36 AAAa : 16/36 AAaa : 8/36 Aaaa : 2/36 aaaa c.1/36 AAAA : 9/36 AAAa : 18/36 AAaa : 8/36 Aaaa : 1/36 aaaa d.1/36 AAAA : 8/36 AAAa : 18/36 AAaa : 8/36 Aaaa : 1/36 aaaa

P N: 1b,2d,3a,4a,5c,6c,7d,8d,9a,10d, 11a, 12d,13a,14b,15d,16c,17a, 18a, 19b,20d