Khoa CNTT B mn Khoa Hc My Tnh

thi vn p mn Nhp mn K thut ha & X l nh Gio vin Trn Nguyn Ngc

Nhm cu hi 1 1. Trnh by cu to v c ch hin th hnh nh ca mn hnh CRT. Tng s cc i cc im c th hin th trn mn hnh CRT ph thuc vo nhng yu t no? 2. Trnh by cc dng mn hnh hin th ha v so snh cc c trng v cht lng hnh nh ca chng vi nhau. 3. Nu khi nim su mu v nguyn tc xc nh kch thc b nh ti thiu ca mn hnh hin th ha da trn phn gii mn hnh v su mu. 4. Trnh by v phn tch chi tit c ch hin th hnh nh ca mn hnh LCD v so snh vi mn hnh CRT. 5. Trnh by v phn tch chi tit c ch hin th hnh nh ca mn hnh Plasma v so snh vi mn hnh CRT & LCD. 6. Nu cc ng dng ca ha my tnh trong cc lnh vc khoa hc, i sng. 7. So snh chi tit hai phng thc hin th hnh nh Raster v Vector. 8. Trnh by v phn tch s cu trc h thng ha trn my tnh. 9. Trnh by cch thc t chc b nh mn hnh v cch thc truy cp thng tin. 10. Nu cc khi nim v Mu sc, M hnh mu, Khng gian mu trn c s phn tch cc kh nng cm nhn ca mt ngi. 11. Trnh by nh l c bn v biu din mu. Nu mt s khng gian mu thng dng. 12. Trnh by cch thc chuyn i gia cc khng gian mu RGB, HSV,CMYK. 13. Nu cc khi nim: nh mu, nh en trng, nh xm. Lm r kh nng chuyn i t nh mu thnh nh en trng. 14. Nu cc khi nim: nh mu, nh en trng, nh xm. Trnh by cng thc chuyn i nh mu thnh nh xm v cch thc lu tr nh xm trong my tnh. 15. Trnh by cc h ta v s chuyn i gia chng trong quan st 2 chiu. 16. Nu khi nim Ca s v Khung hnh. V s qui trnh chuyn i quan st.

17. Computer Vision l g? Trnh by mi quan h gia computervision v cc lnh vc khc ca khoa hc my tnh. 18. Computer Vision l g? Trnh by cc ng dng ca Computer Vision. 19. Nu cc php chiu c bn ca quan st 3 chiu. Phn tch php chiu song song. 20. Nu cc php chiu c bn ca quan st 3 chiu. Phn tch php chiu phi cnh. 21. Trnh by cu to v c ch hin th hnh nh ca mn hnh LCD. So snh th trng quan st ca mn hnh LCD so vi mn hnh CRT? 22. Trnh by cch thc lu tr hnh nh trong b nh khi c nh bng phng php kha bit nh phn. Lm r khi nim Padding v cch khc phc. 23. Ti sao khng gian mu RGB li c chn l khng gian mu ph bin lu tr nh s ? nh mu 24bit c ngha l g ? 24. Trnh by mi quan h gia K thut ha v X l nh. Nu mt s ng dng ca X l nh. 25. Vic biu din mu trn my in c g khc bit vi hin th hnh nh trn cc dng mn hnh ha ? M hnh mu no thng c dng cho cc loi my in ? 26. Khng gian mu HSV c hnh thnh do nhu cu no ? M t khng gian mu HSV bng trc quan hnh hc. Trnh by phng php chuyn i t khng gian mu RGB sang HSV. 27. Gii thch v khi nim tn s lm ti mn hnh. Khi nim ny c s dng trong phng thc hin th hnh nh no ? v sao ? 28. Trnh by s t chc b nh mn hnh v cch t chc cc bng mu. Ly v d minh ha bng mu 4 bits. Nhm cu hi 2 29. So snh 2 thut ton v ng thng DDA v Trung im : mc n gin, tc x l, gii thch r l do? 30. Trnh by nh l na ng thng Jordan, cho v d minh ha v nu cc trng hp c bit m nh l ny khng p dng c. 31.Trnh by phng php co dn i tng theo hng bt k. 32. Hy tm ma trn bin i c i tng i xng qua gc ta .

33. Trnh by v phn tch thut ton t mu theo dng qut. Nu nhng c im lm tng tc thc hin cho thut ton ny. 34. Tm ma trn bin i xoay i tng quanh im R(x,y)vi mt gc xoay . L gii ti sao? 35. Vit ma trn bin i cho cc trng hp bin i c bn khc: tnh tin, xoay, co dn t suy ra Affine tng qut. 36. Vit gi code on chng trnh biu din thut ton t mu theo ng bin. Phn tch tng thut ton. 37. Trnh by thut ton Bresenham cho vic v ng thng. So snh vi thut ton DDA. 38. Trnh by phng php v ng trn bng thut ton trung im. Phn tch s ging v khc nhau c bn so vi thut ton trung im v ng thng . 39.Trnh by thut ton trung im v elip, so snh vi thut ton v ng trn. 40. Trnh by thut ton xc nh mt im nm bn trong a gic bng phng php tnh tng cc gc. 41. Trnh by cc thut ton ct xn on thng bng hnh ch nht. So snh v a ra nh gi cho thut ton tt nht. 42. Trnh by thut ton ct xn a gic. 43. Trnh by thut ton T mu bng dng qut, so snh vi gii thut t mu theo ng bin. 44. Nu nhng c im c bn ca cc thut ton v ng. Nhng yu t no cho php lm tng tc thc hin ca thut ton. Ly v d minh ha trong cac thut ton v ng thng. 45. V s khi m t thut ton t mu theo dng qut. Ti sao cn gii hn ta cho cc dng qut. 46. V s khi cho thut ton v ng thng DDA. Phn tch nhng yu t lm hn ch tc thc hin ca thut ton ny. 47. Tm ma trn bin i Affine gp ca cc trng hp sau: co gin v xoay; co gin v tnh tin; tinh tin v xoay. Gii thch chi tit cho cc h s ca ma trn kt qu. 48. Tnh ma trn bin i gia ca s v khung hnh. Gii thch r ngha ca cc h s.

49. Nu v phn tch ngha ca trung im trong cc thut ton trung im v ng thng v ng trn. 50. Php bin i Affine trong khng gian hai chiu c th ng dng phc hi hoc d bo v tr ca i tng sau mt s ln chuyn ng nht nh khng xc nh nh th no? 51. Tnh ma trn bin i Affine cn thit thu c i tng i xng qua trc Ox. 52. Tnh ma trn bin i Affine cn thit thu c i tng i xng qua trc Oy. 53. Tnh ma trn bin i Affine cn thit thu c i tng i xng ng thng y=x. 54. Trnh by cc khi nim nh tch phn, chiu tch phn v cc ng dng m bn bit.