GLUXIT-POLIME-BI TP TNG HP THI Cu 1: Clo ho PVC thu c mt polime cha 63,96% clo v khi lng, trung bnh 1 phn

n t clo phn ng vi k mt xch trong mch PVC. Gi tr ca k l (cho H = 1, C = 12, Cl = 35,5) A. 3. B. 6. C. 4. D. 5. Cu 2: Nilon6,6 l mt loi A. t axetat. B. t poliamit. C. polieste. D. t visco. Cu 3: chng minh trong phn t ca glucoz c nhiu nhm hiroxyl, ngi ta cho dung dch glucoz phn ng vi A. kim loi Na. B. AgNO3 (hoc Ag2O) trong dung dch NH3, un nng. C. Cu(OH)2 trong NaOH, un nng. D. Cu(OH)2 nhit thng. Cu 4: Cho cc cht sau: phenol, etanol, axit axetic, natri phenolat, natri hiroxit. S cp cht tc dng c vi nhau l A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 1. Cu 5: Cho s chuyn ho: Glucoz X Y CH3COOH. Hai cht X, Y ln lt l A. CH3CH2OH v CH2=CH2. B. CH3CHO v CH3CH2OH. C. CH3CH2OH v CH3CHO. D. CH3CH(OH)COOH v CH3CHO. Cu 6: Cho 50ml dung dch glucoz cha r nng tc dng vi mt lng d AgNO3 (hoc Ag2O) trong dung dch NH3 thu c 2,16 gam bc kt ta. Nng mol (hoc mol/l) ca dung dch glucoz dng l A. 0,20M. B. 0,10M. C. 0,01M. D. 0,02M. Cu 7: Polivinyl axetat (hoc poli(vinyl axetat)) l polime c iu ch bng phn ng trng hp A. C2H5COO-CH=CH2. B. CH2=CH-COO-C2H5. C. CH3COO-CH=CH2. D. CH2=CH-COO-CH3. Cu 8: Ch dng Cu(OH)2 c th phn bit c tt c cc dung dch ring bit sau: A. glucoz, mantoz, glixerin (glixerol), anehit axetic. B. lng trng trng, glucoz, fructoz, glixerin (glixerol). C. saccaroz, glixerin (glixerol), anehit axetic, ru (ancol) etylic. D. glucoz, lng trng trng, glixerin (glixerol), ru (ancol) etylic. Cu 9: Polime dng ch to thu tinh hu c (plexiglas) c iu ch bng phn ng trng hp C. C6H5CH=CH2. D. A. CH2=C(CH3)COOCH3. B. CH2 =CHCOOCH3. CH3COOCH=CH2. Cu 10: Trong s cc loi t sau: t tm, t visco, t nilon-6,6, t axetat, t capron, t enang, nhng loi t no thuc loi t nhn to? A. T tm v t enang. B. T visco v t nilon-6,6. C. T nilon-6,6 v t capron. D. T visco v t axetat. *Cu 11: T l s ngi cht v bnh phi do ht thuc l gp hng chc ln s ngi khng ht thuc l. Cht gy nghin v gy ung th c trong thuc l l A. aspirin. B. moocphin. C. nicotin. D. cafein. Cu 12: Pht biu khng ng l + o A. Sn phm thy phn xenluloz (xc tc H , t ) c th tham gia phn ng trng gng. B. Dung dch mantoz tc dng vi Cu(OH)2 khi un nng cho kt ta Cu2O. C. Dung dch fructoz ho tan c Cu(OH)2. Cu 13: Cho cc cht: etyl axetat, anilin, ancol (ru) etylic, axit acrylic, phenol, phenylamoniclorua, ancol (ru) benzylic, p-crezol. Trong cc cht ny, s cht tc dng c vi dung dch NaOH l A. 3. B. 5. C. 6. D. 4. Cu 14: Xenluloz trinitrat c iu ch t xenluloz v axit nitric c c xc tc axit sunfuric c, nng. c 29,7 kg xenluloz trinitrat, cn dng dung dch cha m kg axit nitric (hiu sut phn ng t 90%). Gi tr ca m l A. 30 kg. B. 10 kg. C. 21 kg. D. 42 kg. Cu 15: Trong mt bnh kn cha hi cht hu c X (c dng CnH2nO2) mch h v O2 (s mol O2 gp i o s mol cn cho phn ng chy) 139,9 C, p sut trong bnh l 0,8 atm. t chy hon ton X sau a v nhit ban u, p sut trong bnh lc ny l 0,95 atm. X c cng thc phn t l A. C4H8O2. B. C3H6O2. C. CH2O2. D. C2H4 O2. Cu 16: Cho cc cht: axit propionic (X), axit axetic (Y), ancol (ru) etylic (Z) v imetyl ete (T). Dy gm cc cht c sp xp theo chiu tng dn nhit si l A. T, Z, Y, X. B. T, X, Y, Z. C. Z, T, Y, X. D. Y, T, X, Z. Cu 17: Mt trong nhng im khc nhau ca protit so vi lipit v glucoz l A. protit lun cha chc hiroxyl. B. protit lun l cht hu c no. C. protit c khi lng phn t ln hn. D. protit lun cha nit.

Cu 18: Thy phn este c cng thc phn t C4H8O2 (vi xc tc axit), thu c 2 sn phm hu c X v Y. T X c th iu ch trc tip ra Y. Vy cht X l A. ru metylic. B. etyl axetat. C. ru etylic. D. axit fomic. Cu 19: Cho dy cc cht: phenol, anilin, phenylamoni clorua, natri phenolat, etanol. S cht trong dy phn ng c vi NaOH (trong dung dch) l A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. D. 4. Cu 20: T nilon - 6,6 c iu ch bng phn ng trng ngng A. HOOC-(CH2)2-CH(NH2)-COOH. B. HOOC-(CH2)4-COOH v HO-(CH2)2-OH. C. HOOC-(CH2)4-COOH v H2N-(CH2)6-NH2. D. H2N-(CH2)5-COOH. Cu 21: t chy hon ton mt ru (ancol) a chc, mch h X, thu c H2O v CO2 vi t l s mol tng ng l 3:2. Cng thc phn t ca X l A. C2H6O2. B. C2H6O. C. C3H8O2. D. C4H10O2. Cu 22: Khi lng ca mt on mch t nilon-6,6 l 27346 vC v ca mt on mch t capron l 17176 vC. S lng mt xch trong on mch nilon-6,6 v capron nu trn ln lt l A. 113 v 152. B. 113 v 114. C. 121 v 152. D. 121 v 114. Cu 23: Tinh bt, xenluloz, saccaroz, mantoz u c kh nng tham gia phn ng A. ho tan Cu(OH)2. B. thy phn. C. trng ngng. D. trng gng. Cu 24: Gluxit (cacbohirat) ch cha hai gc glucoz trong phn t l A. xenluloz. B. tinh bt. C. saccaroz. D. mantoz. Cu 25: Lng glucoz cn dng to ra 1,82 gam sobitol vi hiu sut 80% l A. 2,25 gam. B. 1,82 gam. C. 1,44 gam. D. 1,80 gam. Cu 26: Cho cc cht: ru (ancol) etylic, glixerin (glixerol), glucoz, imetyl ete v axit fomic. S cht tc dng c vi Cu(OH)2 l A. 1. B. 3. C. 4. D. 2. Cu 27: Cho cc phn ng: t0 HBr + C2H5OH C2H4 + Br2
askt(1:1mol) C2H4 + HBr C2H6 + Br2 S phn ng to ra C2H5Br l : A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 1. Cu 28: Polime c cu trc mng khng gian (mng li) l A. PE. B. amilopectin. C. PVC. D. nha bakelit. Cu 29: Ba cht hu c mch h X, Y, Z c cng cng thc phn t C3H6O v c cc tnh cht: X, Z u phn ng vi nc brom; X, Y, Z u phn ng vi H2 nhng ch c Z khng b thay i nhm chc; cht Y ch tc dng vi brom khi c mt CH3COOH. Cc cht X, Y, Z ln lt l: A. C2H5CHO, CH2=CH-O-CH3, (CH3)2CO. B. (CH3)2CO, C2H5CHO, CH2=CH-CH2OH. C. C2H5CHO, (CH3)2CO, CH2=CH-CH2OH. D. CH2=CH-CH2OH, C2H5CHO, (CH3)2CO. + Cu 30: Mui C6H5N2 Cl (phenyliazoni clorua) c sinh ra khi cho C6H5-NH2 (anilin) tc dng vi o + NaNO2 trong dung dch HCl nhit thp (0-5 C). iu ch c 14,05 gam C6H5N2 Cl (vi hiu sut 100%), lng C6H5-NH2 v NaNO2 cn dng va l A. 0,1 mol v 0,4 mol. B. 0,1 mol v 0,2 mol. C. 0,1 mol v 0,1 mol. D. 0,1 mol v 0,3 mol. Cu 31: Poli(metyl metacrylat) v nilon-6 c to thnh t cc monome tng ng l A. CH2=CH-COOCH3 v H2N-[CH2]6-COOH. B. CH2=C(CH3)-COOCH3 v H2N-[CH2]6-COOH. C. CH2=C(CH3)-COOCH3 v H2N-[CH2]5-COOH. D. CH3-COO-CH=CH2 v H2N-[CH2]5-COOH.

Cu 31: Cacbohirat nht thit phi cha nhm chc ca A. ancol. B. anehit. C. xeton. D. amin. Cu 32: Ln men m gam glucoz vi hiu sut 90%, lng kh CO2 sinh ra hp th ht vo dung dch nc vi trong, thu c 10 gam kt ta. Khi lng dung dch sau phn ng gim 3,4 gam so vi khi lng dung dch nc vi trong ban u. Gi tr ca m l A. 13,5. B. 20,0. C. 15,0. D. 30,0. Cu 33: Dy gm cc dung dch u tham gia phn ng trng bc l: A. Glucoz, glixerol, mantoz, axit fomic. B. Glucoz, fructoz, mantoz, saccaroz. C. Glucoz, mantoz, axit fomic, anehit axetic. D. Fructoz, mantoz, glixerol, anehit axetic. Cu 34: Pht biu no sau y l ng? A. Benzen lm mt mu nc brom nhit thng. B. Anilin tc dng vi axit nitr khi un nng, thu c mui iazoni.

C. Cc ancol a chc u phn ng vi Cu(OH)2 to dung dch mu xanh lam. D. Etylamin phn ng vi axit nitr nhit thng, sinh ra bt kh. Cu 35: Dy gm cc cht u c kh nng tham gia phn ng trng hp l: A. stiren; clobenzen; isopren; but-1-en. B. 1,2-iclopropan; vinylaxetilen; vinylbenzen; toluen. C. buta-1,3-ien; cumen; etilen; trans-but-2-en. D. 1,1,2,2-tetrafloeten; propilen; stiren; vinyl clorua. Cu 36: Pht biu no sau y l ng? A. T visco l t tng hp. B. Trng ngng buta-1,3-ien vi acrilonitrin c xc tc Na c cao su buna-N. C. Trng hp stiren thu c poli(phenol-fomanehit). D. Poli(etylen terephtalat) c iu ch bng phn ng trng ngng cc monome tng ng. Cu 37: Cho mt s tnh cht: c dng si (1); tan trong nc (2); tan trong nc Svayde (3); phn ng vi axit nitric c (xc tc axit sunfuric c) (4); tham gia phn ng trng bc (5); b thu phn trong dung dch axit un nng (6). Cc tnh cht ca xenluloz l: A. (2), (3), (4) v (5). B. (3), (4), (5) v (6). C. (1), (2), (3) v (4). D. (1), (3), (4) v (6). Cu 38: Pht biu no sau y khng ng? A. Glucoz tc dng c vi nc brom. B. Khi glucoz dng vng th tt c cc nhm OH u to ete vi CH3OH. C. Glucoz tn ti dng mch h v dng mch vng. D. dng mch h, glucoz c 5 nhm OH k nhau. Cu 39: C ba dung dch: amoni hirocacbonat, natri aluminat, natri phenolat v ba cht lng: ancol etylic, benzen, anilin ng trong su ng nghim ring bit. Nu ch dng mt thuc th duy nht l dung dch HCl th nhn bit c ti a bao nhiu ng nghim? A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 6. Cu 40: Pht biu no sau y l ng? A. Saccaroz lm mt mu nc brom. B. Xenluloz c cu trc mch phn nhnh. C. Amilopectin c cu trc mch phn nhnh. D. Glucoz b kh bi dung dch AgNO3 trong NH3. Cu 41: Hn hp kh X gm H2 v C2H4 c t khi so vi He l 3,75. Dn X qua Ni nung nng, thu c hn hp kh Y c t khi so vi He l 5. Hiu sut ca phn ng hiro ho l A. 50%. B. 40%. C. 20%. D. 25%. Cu 42: Trong thc t, phenol c dng sn xut A. poli(phenol-fomanehit), cht dit c 2,4-D v axit picric. B. nha rezol, nha rezit v thuc tr su 666. C. nha rezit, cht dit c 2,4-D v thuc n TNT. D.nha poli(vinyl clorua), nha novolac v cht dit c 2,4-D

Cu 43: Cht X c cng thc phn t C3H7O2N v lm mt mu dung dch brom. Tn gi ca X l A. metyl aminoaxetat. B. axit -aminopropionic. C. Axit -aminopropionic D. amoni acrylat
Cu 44: Cho cc cht: CH2=CHCH=CH2; CH3CH2CH=C(CH3)2; CH3CH=CHCH=CH2; CH3CH=CH2; CH3CH=CHCOOH. S cht c ng phn hnh hc l A. 1. B. 4. C. 2. D. 3. Cu 45: Cho tng cht H2NCH2COOH, CH3COOH, CH3COOCH3 ln lt tc dng vi dung dch o o NaOH (t ) v vi dung dch HCl (t ). S phn ng xy ra l: A. 4. B. 3. C. 6. D. 5. H KA 2010 Cu 25: Mt phn t saccaroz c A. hai gc -glucoz. B. mt gc -glucoz v mt gc fructoz. C. mt gc -glucoz v mt gc -fructoz. D. mt gc -glucoz v mt gc fructoz. Cu 30: Cho cc loi t: bng, t capron, t xenluloz axetat, t tm, t nitron, nilon-6,6. S t tng hp l A. 5. B. 3. C. 4. D. 2. Cu 58: Trong cc polime sau: (1) poli(metyl metacrylat); (2) polistiren; (3) nilon-7; (4) poli(etylen-terephtalat); (5) nilon-6,6; (6) poli(vinyl axetat), cc polime l sn phm ca phn ng trng ngng l:

A. (1), (3), (6).

B. (1), (2), (3).

C. (1), (3), (5).

D. (3), (4), (5).

H KB 2010 Cu 9: Cc cht u khng b thu phn trong dung dch H2SO4 long nng l: A. polietilen; cao su buna; polistiren. B. t capron; nilon-6,6; polietilen. C. nilon-6,6; poli(etylen-terephtalat); polistiren. D. poli(vinyl axetat); polietilen; cao su buna. Cu 19: Trong cc cht: xiclopropan, benzen, stiren, metyl acrylat, vinyl axetat, imetyl ete, s cht c kh nng lm mt mu nc brom l A. 6. B. 5. C. 3. D. 4. Cu 25: Cc dung dch phn ng c vi Cu(OH)2 nhit thng l: A. fructoz, axit acrylic, ancol etylic. B. glixerol, axit axetic, glucoz. C. anehit axetic, saccaroz, axit axetic. D. lng trng trng, fructoz, axeton. o), to ra sn phm c kh nng phn ng vi Na l: Cu 37: Dy gm cc cht u tc dng vi H2 (xc tc Ni, t A. C2H3CHO, CH3COOC2H3, C6H5COOH. B. CH3OC2H5, CH3CHO, C2H3COOH. C. C2H3CH2OH, CH3CHO, CH3COOH. D. C2H3CH2OH, CH3COCH3, C2H3COOH. Cu 50: Pht biu no sau y ng? A. Dy cc cht: C2H5Cl, C2H5Br, C2H5I c nhit si tng dn t tri sang phi. B. Khi un C2H5Br vi dung dch KOH ch thu c etilen. C. Dung dch phenol lm phenolphtalein khng mu chuyn thnh mu hng. D. un ancol etylic 140oC (xc tc H2SO4 c) thu c imetyl ete. Cu 53: Cht X c cc c im sau: phn t c nhiu nhm -OH, c v ngt, ho tan Cu(OH)2 nhit thng, phn t c lin kt glicozit, lm mt mu nc brom. Cht X l A. saccaroz. B. mantoz. C. glucoz. D. xenluloz. C 2010 Cu 3: Thu phn hon ton tinh bt trong dung dch axit v c long, thu c cht hu c X. Cho X phn ng vi kh H2 (xc tc Ni, t ), thu c cht hu c Y. Cc cht X, Y ln lt l: A. glucoz, fructoz. B. glucoz, sobitol. C. glucoz, saccaroz. D. glucoz, etanol. Cu 10: Polime no sau y c tng hp bng phn ng trng ngng? A. poliacrilonitrin. B. poli(metyl metacrylat). C. polistiren. D. poli(etylen terephtalat). Cu 24: Pht biu ng l: A. Phenol phn ng c vi dung dch NaHCO3. B. Phenol phn ng c vi nc brom. C. Vinyl axetat phn ng vi dung dch NaOH sinh ra ancol etylic. D. Thu phn benzyl clorua thu c phenol. Cu 26: Thu phn hon ton 3,42 gam saccaroz trong mi trng axit, thu c dung dch X. Cho ton b dung dch X phn ng ht vi lng d dung dch AgNO3 trong NH3, un nng, thu c m gam Ag. Gi tr ca m l A. 43,20. B. 4,32. C. 2,16. D. 21,60. Cu 44: Cp cht no sau y khng phi l ng phn ca nhau? A. Glucoz v fructoz. B. Saccaroz v xenluloz. C. 2-metylpropan-1-ol v butan-2-ol. D. Ancol etylic v imetyl ete.

LM THM Cu 1. Thu phn hon ton 34,2 gam saccaroz. Ly ton b sn phm X ca phn ng thu phn cho tc dng vi lng d AgNO3/NH3 thu c a gam kt ta. Cn nu cho ton b sn phm X tc dng vi dung dch nc brom d th c b gam brom phn ng.Gi tr ca a, b ln lt l

A. 43,2 v 32 B. 43,2 v 16 C. 21,6 v 16 D. 21,6 v 32 Cu 2. Thu phn cc cht sau trong mi trng kim: CH3CHCl2(1), CH3COOCH=CH-CH3(2), CH3COOC(CH3)=CH2(3), CH3CH2CCl3(4), CH3COO-CH2-OOCCH3(5), HCOOC2H5 (6). Nhm cc cht sau khi thu phn c sn phm tham gia phn ng trng gng l A. (1),(4),(5),(6) B. (1),(2),(5),(3) C. (1),(2),(5),(6) D. (1),(2),(3),(6) Cu 3. Hai cht no di y khi tham gia phn ng trng ngng to t nilon-6,6? A. Axit glutamic v hexametyleniamin B. Axit aipic v hexametyleniamin C. Axit picric v hexametyleniamin D. Axit aipic v etilen glicol Cu 4. un nng m gam hn hp X gm C 2H2, C2H4 v H2 vi xc tc Ni n phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 8,96 lt (ktc) hn hp Y (c t khi so vi hir bng 8). t chy hon ton cng lng hn hp X trn, ri cho sn phm chy hp th hon ton trong dung dch nc vi trong d th khi lng kt ta thu c l A. 20 gam B. 40 gam C. 30 gam D. 50 gam Cu 5. un nng glixerol vi hn hp hai axit bo n chc c mt H2SO4 c xc tc thu c ti a bao nhiu cht bo? A. 8 B. 4 C. 10 D. 6 Cu 6. Cho cc cht C4H10O,C4H9Cl,C4H10,C4H11N. S ng phn cu to ca cc cht gim theo th t l A. C4H11N, C4H10O, C4H9Cl, C4H10 B. C4H10O, C4H9Cl, C4H11N, C4H10 C. C4H10O, C4H9Cl, C4H10, C4H11N. D. C4H10O, C4H11N, C4H10, C4H9Cl Cu 7. Mt hp cht hu c X mch h cha (C,H,O) c khi lng phn t l 60(u). X tc dng vi Na gii phng H2. S cc cht tho mn gi thit trn l: A. 5 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Cu 8. Hn hp X gm mt hirocacbon th kh v H2 (t khi hi ca X so vi H2 bng 4,8). Cho X i qua Ni un nng n phn ng hon ton thu c hn hp Y (t khi hi ca Y so vi CH 4 bng 1). CTPT ca hirocacbon l A. C2H2 B. C3H6 C. C3H4 D. C2H4 Cu 9. X l mt hp cht c CTPT C6H10O5 : X + 2NaOH tC 2Y + H2O Y + HCl(long) Z + NaCl Hy cho bit khi cho 0.1mol Z tc dng vi Na d thu c bao nhiu mol H2? A. 0,15 mol B. 0,05 mol C. 0,1 mol D. 0,2 mol Cu 10. Khi Crckinh V lt butan c hn hp A ch gm cc anken v ankan. T khi hi ca hn hp A so vi H2 bng 21,75. Hiu sut ca phn ng Crckinh butan l bao nhiu? A. 33,33% B. 50.33% C. 46,67% D. 66,67% Cu 11. Cho s sau: 0 du KOH X (C4H9O2N) + NaOH X1 + HCl X2 + CH khan X3 H2N-CH2COOK ,t 3OH , HCl
0

Vy X2 l: A. H2N-CH2-COOH COOC2H5

B. ClH3N-CH2COOH

C. H2N-CH2-COONa

D.

H2N-CH2-

a gam Na. Axit l 2 A. C2H5COOH B. C2H3COOH C. HCOOH D. CH3COOH Cu 13. Cho 0,15 mol este X mch h vo 150 gam dung dch NaOH 8%, un nng phn ng thu phn este xy ra hon ton thu c 165 gam dung dch Y. C cn dung dch Y thu c 22,2 gam cht rn khan. Hy cho bit X c bao nhiu CTCT tho mn? A. 3 B. 4 C. 1 D. 2 Cu 14. Ho tan ht hn hp rn gm CaC2, Al4C3 v Ca vo H2O thu c 3,36 lt hn hp kh X c t khi so vi hiro bng 10. Dn X qua Ni un nng thu c hn hp kh Y. Tip tc cho Y qua bnh ng nc brom d th c 0,784 lt hn hp kh Z (t khi hi so vi He bng 6,5). Cc kh o iu kin tiu chun. Khi lng bnh brom tng l A. 2,09 gam B. 3,45gam C. 3,91 gam D. 1,35 gam Cu 15. Hp cht hu c X c CTPT C4H6O2Cl2 khi thu phn hon ton trong mi trng kim un nng thu c cc sn phm ch gm hai mui v nc. Cng thc cu to ng ca X l A. C2H5COOC(Cl2)H B. CH3COOCH(Cl)CH2Cl C. HCOO-C(Cl2)C2H5 D. CH3COOC(Cl2)CH3 Cu 16. t chy hon ton a mol anehit X (mch h) to ra b mol CO 2, c mol H2O (bit b=a+c). Trong phn ng trng gng 1phn t X ch cho 2 electron. X l anehit c c im g? A. No, n chc B. Khng no, n chc, c mt ni i C. No, hai chc D. Khng no, n chc, c hai ni i Cu 17. Este X c cng thc phn t l C5H10O2. Thy phn X trong NaOH thu c ru Y. hirat ha ru Y thu c hn hp 3 anken. Vy tn gi ca X l A. tert-butyl fomiat B. iso-propyl axetat C. etyl propionat D. sec-butyl fomiat Cu 18. Cho cc cht lng C2H5OH, C6H5OH, C6H5NH2, cc dung dch C6H5ONa, NaOH, CH3COOH, HCl. Cho cc cht trn tc dng vi nhau tng i mt iu kin thch hp. S cp cht xy ra phn ng ho hc l A. 9 B. 10 C. 11 D. 8 Cu 12. Cho a gam mt axit n chc phn ng va vn vi

Cu 19. Hp cht X c cha vng benzen v c cng thc phn t l C7H6Cl2. Thy phn hon ton X trong NaOH c d, t0 cao, p cao thu c cht Y c CTPT l C7H7O2Na. Cho bit X c bao nhiu CTCT tha mn? A. 3 B. 5 C. 4 D. 2 Cu 20. Hp cht X l dn xut ca benzen c CTPT C8H10O2. X tc dng vi NaOH theo t l mol 1:1. Mt khc cho X tc dng vi Na th s mol H2 thu c ng bng s mol ca X phn ng. Nu tch mt phn t H2O t X th to ra sn phm c kh nng trng hp to polime. S CTCT ph hp ca X l A. 9 B. 2 C. 6 D. 7 Cu 21. Cho cc cht sau C2H5OH(1), CH3COOH(2), CH2=CH-COOH(3), C6H5OH(4), p-CH3-C6H4OH(5), C6H5-CH2OH(6). Sp xp theo chiu tng dn linh ng ca nguyn t H trong nhm -OH ca cc cht trn l A. (1), (5), (6), (4), (2), (3) B. (1), (6), (5), (4), (2), (3) C. (1), (6), (5), (4), (3), (2) D. (3), (6), (5), (4), (2), (1) Cu 22. Tin hnh trng hp 1mol etilen iu kin thch hp, em sn phm sau trng hp tc dng vi dung dch brom th lng brom phn ng l 36 gam. Hiu sut phn ng trng hp v khi lng poli etilen (PE) thu c l A. 85% v 23,8 gam B. 77,5 % v 22,4 gam C. 77,5% v 21,7 gam D. 70% v 23,8 gam Cu 23. Amino axit mch khng phn nhnh X cha a nhm -COOH v b nhm -NH2. Khi cho 1mol X tc dng ht vi axit HCl thu c 169,5 gam mui. Cho 1 mol X tc dng ht vi dung dch NaOH thu c 177 gam mui.CTPT ca X l: A. C4H7NO4 B. C3H7NO2 C. C4H6N2O2 D. C5H7NO2 Cu 24. phn bit hai ng phn glucoz v fructoz ngi ta c th dng A. nc vi trong B. nc brom C. dung dch AgNO3/NH3 D. Cu(OH)2/NaOH Cu 25. Mt hp cht hu c X c CTPT C 3H10O3N. Cho X phn ng vi NaOH d, c cn dung dch sau phn ng thu c cht rn Y (ch c cc hp cht v c) v phn hi Z (ch c mt hp cht hu c no, n chc mch khng phn nhnh). Cng thc cu to ca X l A.HCOONH3CH2CH2NO2 B. HO-CH2-CH2-COONH4 C.CH3-CH2-CH2-NH3NO3 D.H2NCH(OH)CH(NH2)COOH I HC A 2011

Cu 18: Khi ni v peptit v protein, pht biu no sau y l sai? A. Protein c phn ng mu biure vi Cu(OH)2 . B. Lin kt ca nhm CO vi nhm NH gia hai n v -amino axit c gi l lin kt peptit. C. Thy phn hon ton protein n gin thu c cc -amino axit. D. Tt c cc protein u tan trong nc to thnh dung dch keo. Cu 20: Thy phn ht m gam tetrapeptit Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala (mch h) thu c hn hp gm 28,48 gam Ala, 32 gam Ala-Ala v 27,72 gam Ala-Ala-Ala. Gi tr ca m l A. 81,54. B. 66,44. C. 111,74. D. 90,6. Cu 28: Xenluloz trinitrat c iu ch t phn ng gia axit nitric vi xenluloz (hiu sut phn ng 60% tnh theo xenluloz). Nu dng 2 tn xenluloz th khi lng xenluloz trinitrat iu ch c l A. 2,20 tn. B. 1,10 tn. C. 2,97 tn. D. 3,67 tn. Cu 52: Cho s phn ng: CH CH +HCN X; X trnghp polime Y; X + CH2=CH-CH=CH2 ngtrng hp polime Z. Y v Z ln lt dng ch to vt liu polime no sau y? A. T olon v cao su buna-N. B. T nilon-6,6 v cao su cloropren. C. T nitron v cao su buna-S. D. T capron v cao su buna.

Cu 55: Thy phn hon ton 60 gam hn hp hai ipeptit thu c 63,6 gam hn hp X gm cc amino axit (cc amino axit ch c mt nhm amino v mt nhm cacboxyl trong phn t). Nu cho 1 hn hp X tc dng vi dung dch HCl (d), c cn cn thn dung dch, th lng mui khan thu 10 c l A. 8,15 gam. B. 7,09 gam. C. 7,82 gam. D. 16,30 gam.