KIM TRA KHI 10 LN 2

I. TRC NGHIM KHCH QUAN

Cu 1: Cho cc nguyn t v s hiu nguyn t: 13Al, 6C, 16S, 11Na, 12Mg chiu gim dn tnh
bazo v tng dn tnh axit ca cc oxit sau:
A. Na2O < MgO < CO2 < Al2O3 < SO2
B. MgO < Na2O < Al2O3 < CO2 < SO2
C. Na2O < MgO < Al2O3 < CO2 < SO2
D. MgO < Na2O < CO2 < Al2O3 < SO2
Cu 2: Cho 11,7 gam mt nguyn t X thuc nhm IA tc dng vi nc thu c 3,36 lt kh
H2 (ktc). Hi X l nguyn t g?
A. Li
B. Na
C. K
D. Rb
Cu 3: Cho cc nguyn t v s hiu nguyn t: 19K, 9F, 11Na, 16S, 8O. Dy th t ng v tnh
phi kim tng dn ( m in ln dn l)
A. Na < K < S < O < F
B. K < Na < S < O < F
C. K < Na < O < S < F
D. Na < K < O < S < F
Cu 4: Cation R2+ c cu hnh electron phn lp ngoi cng l 3p6. Vy nguyn t Y thuc
A. Ck 4, nhm IIB
B. Ck 4, nhm IIA
C. Ck 3, nhm IIB
D. Ck 3, nhm IIA
Cu 5: Cho cc cu hnh electron ca cc ht vi m sau:
X: [Ne] 3s23p1
Y2+ : [He] 2s22p6
Z: [Ar] 3d54s2
M 2 - : [Ne] 3s23p6
Hi cc nguyn t no thuc chu k 3?
A. X, Y, Z
B. X, Y, M
C. Y, Z, M
D. Kt qu khc

a.
b.

II. T LUN
Cu 1: Mt nguyn t R to hp cht kh vi hiro l RH3. Trong oxit cao nht ca R c
56,34% oxi v khi lng.
a. Xc nh tn nguyn t R
b. Xc nh v tr R trong bng tun hon
Cu 2: Ha tan hon ton 18,4 gam hn hp hai mui cacbonat ca 2 kim loi X, Y thuc
nhm IIA v thuc hai chu k lin tip bng dung dch HCl d thu c m (gam) mui v 4,48
lt kh (ktc).
Xc nh tn 2 kim loi
Khi lng mui khan thu c

Bi lm
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