5.

2karKNnakMhatbg;tg;sg
kMhattg;sgKitCav:ul
U i =

Pi Ri + Qi X i
U nom

Ri = r0 L
X i = x0 L

Edl

-kMhattg;sgKitCav:ul (V)
-CaersIisg;rbs;ExSnImYy ( / Km )
U 1

Ri
Xi

CaersIusg;Gskmsrubrbs;ExSnGKa
rnImYy ( / Km )
Pi

CaGnuPaBskmsrubrbs;ExSnGKarnI
mYy (KW)
Qi

CaGnuPaBGskmsrubnGKarnImYye
RkayTUTat; (KVAR)
U
- Catg;sgNUmINal; (KV)
nom

tarag 5>11 eRCIserIsmuxkat;ExS

S
(mm)
4
6
10
16
25
35
50
70
95
120
150
185
240

At 300 (
/ Km )
ro (Al)
7.74
5.17
3.1
1.94
1.24
0.89
0.62
0.443
0.326
0.258
2062
0.167
0.129

xo ( / Km ) and Rate of Voltage in KV

ro (Cu)
4.6
3.07
1.84
1.15
0.74
0.23
0.37
0.26
0.194
0.153
0.122
0.099
0.077

xo
0.095
0.090
0.073
0.0673
0.0673
0.0625
0.0612
0.0606
0.0602
0.0596
0.0592
0.0592
0.0587

- 53 -

6KV
0.11
0.102
0.091
0.087
0.08
0.078
0.076
0.074
0.073
0.073
0.071

10KV
0.122
0.0118
0.099
0.095
0.090
0.086
0.083
0.081
0.079
0.077
0.075

20KV
0.135
0.129
0.119
0.116
0.110
0.107
0.104
0.101
-

35KV
0.137
0.126
0.116
0.120
0.03
-

eyIgelIkykCan;TI1nGKarGenvasikd
an mkKNnaedaydwgfaGnuPaBsrub
Pt = 39592.37 W
Cos = 0.833
tg = 0.66

Qt = Pt tg = 39 .59237 0.66 = 26 .130 KVAR

Ri = r0 L = 1.15 0.008 = 0.0092 / Km

Edl X = X L = 0.067 0.008 = 0.000536

naMeGay
i

U 1 =

/ Km

(39 .59237 0.0092 ) + ( 26 .130 0.000536 )

= 0.99558 V
0.38

kMhattg;sgKitCaPaKry
U % =

U1
0.99558
100% =
100% = 0.002 %
U nom
380

5>3 karKNnakMhatbg;GnuPaB
kMhatGnuPaBKitCa KW
Pi 2 + Qi2
Pi =
( Ri )
2
U nom

Edl

Pi

CakMhatGnuPaB

(W)

CaersIusg;skmrbs;ExSnImYy
Ri

( / Km

Pi

CaGnuPaBskmsrubrbs;Can;nImYYy
(KW)
Q
i

CaGnuPaBGskmnCan;nImYyeRka
yTUTat; (KVAR)
U - Catg;sgNUmINal; (KV)
kMhatGnuPaBKitCaPaKry
nom

- 54 -

i
100 %

Pi %=
U nom

Edl P %CakMhatGnuPaBKitCaPaKry
i

(%)

- Catg;sgNUmINal; (V)
eyIgeRCIserIsykCan;TI1
mkKNnaCaKMrU
ehIylTplsMrab;Can;epSgeTotmanbga
j kgtarag ( 5.12 5>13 )
kMhatGnuPaBKitCa W nCan;TI1
Unom

Pi 2 + QI2
(39.59237 ) 2 + ( 26.13) 2
Pi =
Ri =
0.0092 = 143.37 W
2
U nom
(0.38) 2

kMhatGnuPaBKitCaPaKrynCan;TI1
Pi % =

Pi
143.37
100% =
100% = 0.37 %
U nom
380

- 55 -