CC PHNG PHP TIP CN PHN TCH V THIT K PHN MM

1. Process-Oriented Bn cht vic phn tch v thit k t trng tm vo cc chc nng do phn mm thc hin 2. Data-Oriented Approach D liu khng thay i bi cc yu cu hay i hi ca ngi dng v thao tc nghip v Trong thit k hng d liu, h thng c thit k da trn cu trc tin trnh d liu. Vic phn tch thit k c tin hnh cho d liu c tch bch vi yu cu hay i hi ca ngi dng v thao tc 3. Architecture-Oriented Approach L phng php phn tch v thit k c cu trc. Cc yu cu v h thng ch c pht trin c phn tch bng vic c bit ch ti chc nng ca h thng v lung d liu gia cc chc nng. Mc ch ca phng php ny l chuyn cc tin trnh trong biu DFD thnh cc module chng trnh v tin hnh phn chia cc module bng cch tip cn trn xung Phng php Process-Oriented im mnh + Thch hp vi cc bi ton phc tp im yu +Kh iu chnh cc yu cu cho nhiu ngi dng. +S dng cc chc nng chng cho nhau l kh trnh khi. Kt qu l h thng bao gm nhiu chc nng chng cho nhau l mt trong nhng nhn t lm cho vic bo tr tr nn kh khn.

Data-Oriented Approach

+D liu c lp, tnh ton vn v bo mt cao. +Kim sot d phng.Trong mt h thng khng c s d liu, thng tin ging nhau c th c t chc vo mt s tp tin. iu ny lm tng khng gian cht thi v lm cho cp nht thi gian tiu th. Mt h thng c s d liu gim thiu nhng nh hng ny. +D thit k +Chi ph ban u thp

+Mt nhiu thi gian v cng sc ti u c s d liu. +Th tc phc hi phc tp +Thit hi i vi c s d liu nh hng n hu nh tt c cc chc nng ng dng

Architecture-Oriented Approach

+kh khn trong vic nng cp v bo tr h thng khi c thay i +vn an ton v bo mt thng tin km