mr lee dungx

BI TP PHNG TRNH LOGARIT

Loi I: Gii phng trnh logarit bng phng php dng nh ngha
2
1) log 2 ( x + 3) = 4
2) log 3 (2 5 x) = 1
3) log 5 ( x + 2 x + 5) = 1
4) log 3 x( x + 2) = 1

5)

log 1 ( 2 x 4)( x 1) = 2
2

6) log 4 ( x 2 2 x + 13) = 2

Loi II: Gii phng trnh logarit bng phng php a v cng c s
7) log 3 x + log 9 x + log 27 x = 11
8) log 3 x + log 9 x = 6
9) log 3 (5 x + 3) = log 3 (7 x + 5)
10) log 2 (3 2 x ) = log 2 ( x + 1)
2
11) log 6 (2 x 4 x + 2) = log 6 ( x + 1)
12) log( x 2 6 x + 7) = log( x 3)
13) log 2 ( x 5) + log 2 ( x + 2) = 3
14) log( x 1) log( 2 x 11 ) = log 2
15) log 2 ( x 1) + log 2 x = 1
16) log 3 ( 2 x 3) + log 3 (1 x ) = log 3 (1 2 x) + log 3 x
17) log 5 (3x 11) + log5 (x 27) = 3 + log5 8
18) log3 (x2 4x + 3) + log1/3 (3x + 21) = 0
19) log 7 (x 2) log 7 (x + 2) = 1 log 7 (2x 7)
20) log 2 x log 4 x = 3
22) log
24)

x + 4 log 4 x + log 8 x = 13

log 3 x + log

1
1
log( x 2 + x 5) = log 5 x + log
2
5x
log
x
+
log
x
+
log
x
=
11
23)
2
4
8

21)

x + log 1 x = 6

25) log 3 x + log 9 3 x + log 27 x =

26) log 2 ( x 1) + log 2 ( x + 3) = log 2 5

27) log 5 + log( x +10 ) = 1 log( 2 x 1) + log( 21 x 20 )
28) log 3 x + log 3 ( x + 2) = 1
29) log( 2 x 3) 2 log( 3 x 2) 2 = 2
30) log x + log( x 1) = log( 5 6 x) log 2
31) 1 + log( 1 + x 2 2 x) log( 1 + x 2 ) = 2 log( 1 x)
32)

1
log( x 2 4 x 1) = log 8 x log 4 x
2

5
3

33) log 8 (5 x ) + 2 log 8 3 x = 1

34) log 5 + log( x +10 ) = 1 log( 2 x 1) + log( 21 x 20 )

35) log x (2 x 2 7 x + 12) = 2
36) log 3 (4.3 x 1 ) = 2 x 1 37) log 2 (9 2 x ) = 3 x
Loi III: Gii phng trnh bng phng php t n ph
38) 4 log 24 x + 4 log 4 x + 1 = 0
39) log 82 x log 8 x 56 = 0 40) 2 log 22 x + 3 log 2 x 5 = 0
2
41) log 2 x + log 1 x = 2
42) 2 log 2 x 14 log x + 5 = 0
43) log 2 x 3 log x 2 + 9 = 0
2

44) log 52 ( x + 1) 3 log 5 ( x + 1) + 2 = 0

47) log 7 x + log x 7 = 2

5
45) 5 log x + 1 + log x = 1 46) log 2 x + log x 2 =
2

48) log x 2 log 4 x +

7
=0
26

2 log x
2
50) log x 1 = log x + log x 1

log x
51) 1 + log 27 ( x 27 ) =

53) 1+ log2 ( x 1) = logx1 4

54)

1
2

49) (log 5 x) 2 + log 5 5 x 2 = 0

10
x2
2
log 27 x ; 52) log1/2
(4x) + log2
=8
3
8

1
2
+
=1
4 log x 2 + log x

55) log 22 x + 3 = 2 log 2 x 2