B GIO DC V O TO

K THI TT NGHIP TRUNG HC PH THNG NM 2011

Mn thi: TON Gio dc thng xuyn

THI CHNH THC

HNG DN CHM THI
(Vn bn gm 03 trang)
I. Hng dn chung
1) Nu th sinh lm bi khng theo cch nu trong p n nhng ng th cho s im
tng phn nh hng dn quy nh.
2) Vic chi tit ho (nu c) thang im trong hng dn chm phi m bo khng lm sai
lch hng dn chm v phi c thng nht thc hin trong ton Hi ng chm thi.
3) Sau khi cng im ton bi, lm trn n 0,5 im (l 0,25 lm trn thnh 0,5; l 0,75
lm trn thnh 1,0 im).
II. p n v thang im
CU
Cu 1

(3,0 im)

P N

IM

1. (2,0 im)
0,25

a) Tp xc nh: D = \.
b) S bin thin:

0,25

x = 1
Chiu bin thin: y ' = 6 x 6; y ' = 0
x = 1.
2

Trn cc khong ( ; 1) v (1; +), y ' > 0 nn hm s ng bin.

Trn khong (1;1), y ' < 0 nn hm s nghch bin.
Cc tr:
Hm s t cc i ti x = 1; yC = y (1) = 1.

0,25

0,25

Hm s t cc tiu ti x = 1; yCT = y(1) = 7.

Gii hn: lim y = ; lim y = +.
x

0,25

x +

Bng bin thin:

x

y'
y

0,25
+

c) th (C):

1
O

-1

0,50

-3

-7

2. (1,0 im)

Ta c ta giao im ca th (C) vi trc tung l (0; 3) .

0,50

y '(0) = 6.
Vy phng trnh tip tuyn cn tm l y (3) = 6( x 0)
y = 6 x 3.
Cu 2

(2,0 im)

0,50

1. (1,0 im)

Trn on [ 2; 5] , ta c f '( x) =

10
> 0.
( x + 3) 2

0,50

Hm s ng bin trn on [ 2; 5] .

7
Vy max f ( x) = f (5) = ; min f ( x ) = f ( 2) = 7.

2;5
[ ]
4 [ 2;5]

0,50

2. (1,0 im)

0,25

t u = 2 x 3 v dv = cos xdx, ta c du = 2dx v v = sin x.

Do I = [ (2 x 3) sin x ]

2 sin xdx = [ (2 x 3) sin x + 2 cos x ]

0,50

Vy I = (0 2) (0 + 2) = 4.
Cu 3
(2,0 im)

0,25

1. (1,0 im)
G
ng thng d c vect ch phng u = (1; 3; 2) .
G
( P) vung gc vi d nn u = (1; 3; 2) l vect php tuyn ca ( P) .

Mt khc ( P) i qua im A nn ( P) c phng trnh l

1( x 0) 3( y 1) + 2( z 4) = 0 x 3 y + 2 z 5 = 0.

0,50

0,50

2. (1,0 im)

Gi H l hnh chiu vung gc ca A trn d, ta c

JJJG
H d H (1 + t ; 2 3t ; 2 + 2t ) AH = (1 + t ;1 3t ; 6 + 2t )
JJJG G
JJJG G
v AH u AH . u = 0.

0,50

Do 1(1 + t ) 3(1 3t ) + 2(6 + 2t ) = 0 t = 1.

0,50

Vy H (2; 1;0).
Cu 4
(2,0 im)

1. (1,0 im)

iu kin: x > 0.
t = 1
t t = log5 x, phng trnh cho tr thnh t 2 t 2 = 0
t = 2.

0,50

1
Vi t = 1, ta c log5 x = 1 x = .
5
Vi t = 2, ta c log5 x = 2 x = 25 .

0,50

1
Vy nghim ca phng trnh l x = , x = 25.
5
2. (1,0 im)

Ta c z = (2 + 4i ) + (2i 6i 2 )

0,50

= (2 + 4i ) + (6 + 2i ) = 8 + 6i .
Vy z = 8 6i v z = 82 + 62 = 10.
Cu 5
(1,0 im)

0,50
S

Ta c SA ( ABC ) SA AB.
Tam gic SAB vung ti A

0,50

SA = SB 2 AB 2 = a 3.

C
B

Tam gic ABC u cnh a nn S ABC =

Vy VS . ABC

a2 3
.
4

a3
= .
4

0,25
0,25

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