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Autodesk Revit Architecture 2010

Phn 1

Thit k cng trnh

Nguyn Th Tm an Ng Gia Bo

Vnh long, 2010

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Cc bc thit k mt cng trnh

A. Thit k s b
1. Thit k khi dng ban u ca cng trnh (bc ny khng bt buc phi thc hin) To khi hoc nhp vo d n mt khi to sn nh ngha hnh dng ban u ca cng trnh

Chuyn mt ca khi thnh tng, sn, vch kch, mi.

2. Thit lp chiu cao tng v h thng li ct

Thit lp chiu cao tng

Thit lp h thng li ct

3. Thit k cc thnh phn chnh ca cng trnh

Thit k tng trong v ngoi ca cng trnh

B tr ca i, xc nh loi ca v kch thc ca

B tr ca s, xc nh loi ca v kch thc ca

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B tr nhng l trng trong tng,

Thit k mi cho cng trnh

Thit k sn da trn tng bao (wall boundaries) hoc nhng ng phc ha (sketching lines) Thit k trn da trn tng bao (wall boundaries) hoc nhng ng phc ha (sketching lines), v trong Reflected Ceiling Plan view B tr h thng ct

B tr h thng dm

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4. Thit lp cc hnh chiu ca cng trnh

To cc mt ng cho cng trnh, nhn t cc hng khc nhau

To cc mt ct cho cng trnh

To hnh chiu trc o

To gc nhn phi cnh

Thay i hng nhn s ViewCube hoc SteeringWheels

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B. B sung thm chi tit hon thin cng trnh

1. Cu thang/ lan can

Thit k cu thang

To lan can

Hiu chnh chiu cao, cu to lan can

2. Phng v din tch phng

To phng trong mt mt bng v gn th phng

S dng separation lines hiu chnh ng bao quanh phng

To mt bng tnh din tch

T mu cho phng theo cc mc ch khc nhau

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3. Cc thit b bn trong cng trnh

B sung thm cc thit b vo cng trnh

C. Tinh chnh thit k

4. Tinh chnh/ thay th cc b phn cn thit

Tinh chnh kiu tng, ca, v cc thnh phn khc trong cng trnh

Hiu chnh cu to ca tng, sn, mi, trn

To kiu tng khung knh (curtain walls), hiu chnh h li (grid layout), thanh (mullions), loi vch (panel types)

Thm g ch trang tr cho tng (wall reveals, wall sweep), sn, mi.
5. Qun l mi quan h gia cc b phn

Neo gi cc b phn li vi nhau bng cch ghi kch thc v kha kch thc.

Neo gi cc b phn li vi nhau bng ging cc b b vi nhau v kha chng li

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Thit lp chiu cao tng v thit lp h thng li ct

A. Thit lp chiu cao tng
Thit k bit th c chiu cao nh sau: click vo Sout h. Mt t: -0.550 Sn: -0.450

Tng 1 : 0.000 Tng 2: Mi: 3.300 6.600

1. Vo Project Browser, di Views, m rng Elevations (Building Elevation), v double-

2. Trn Ribbon, click Home tab > Datum panel > Level > click vo mn hnh lm vic v thm tng cho cng trnh > click vo Modify kt thc lnh.

3. Double-click vo

i tn tng v cao ca tng.

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B. Thit lp h thng li ct
1. Vo Project Browser / Views / Floor plans), v double-click vo TNG 1. 2. Trn Ribbon, click Home tab > Datum panel >Grid > click vo mn hnh lm vic v h thng li ct cho cng trnh > click vo Modify kt thc lnh. 3. Click vo vng trn trc nh v sa tn trc cho ph hp

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Thit k cc thnh phn chnh ca cng trnh

A. Thit k tng ngoi v tng trong
Tng ngoi: 1. Vo Project Browser / Views / Floor plans v double-click vo TNG 1 2. Click Home tab > Build panel > Wall 3. Trn Place Wall tab > Element panel > Type Selector drop-down > chn Generic 200mm > click Element Properties drop-down > Type Properties. 4. Trong hp thoi Type Properties, click Duplicate > t tn l Tng dy 200mm > click OK ng hp thoi. 5. Trn Options Bar chn: Location Line: chn Wall Centerline. Chain: nh du chn

6. Click vo mn hnh lm vic v tng ngoi cho cng trnh (hng v cng chiu kim ng h) > click vo Modify kt thc lnh

7. Chn tng ngoi va v > trn Modify Walls tab > Element panel > chn Element properties > iu chnh thng s Base Constrain v Top Constrain tng ngoi bt u t MT T n MI.

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Tng trong: 1. Click Modify tab > Edit panel > click Offset/ Trim/ Extend/ Split/ Align > v tng trong > click vo Modify kt thc lnh.

2. Chn tng trong > trn Modify Walls tab > Element panel > chn Element properties > iu chnh thng s Base Constrain v Top Constrain tng trong bt u t TNG 1 n TNG 2.

B. B tr ca i / ca s
1. Click Home tab > Build panel > Windows 2. Trn Element panel > click Type properties > xut hin hp thoi Type properties > click Load > Windows / M-casement 3x3 with trim > click Open 3. Trong hp thoi Type properties, click Duplicate > t tn l 1400x1400mm > hiu chnh kch thc ca trong Dimensions (Height=1400, Default sill height =1000, Width = 1400) > click Ok > a chut vo mn hnh lm vic, b tr ca s vo tng.

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Thc hin cc bc tng t b tr tt c ca s / ca i trong cng trnh Ca s S1: Ca s S2 (Wc, bp):

Family: M-casement 3x3 with trim Type: 1400x1400mm Height = 1400 Default sill height = 1000 Width = 1400 Ca i D1:

Family: M-casement 3x3 with trim Type: 1200x600mm Height = 600 Default sill height = 1800 Width = 1200 Ca i D2:

Family: M-double-glass 2 Type: 1400x2400mm Height = 2400 Width = 1400 Ca i D3:

Family: M- single- glass 2 Type: 900x2400mm Height = 2400 Width = 900

Family: M- single-flush Type: 900x2400mm Height = 2400 Width= 900

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C. Hiu chnh tng

Hiu chnh chiu dy tng: 1. Chn mt tng trong > Trn Modify walls tab > trong Element tab > click Element Properties drop-down > Type Properties. 2. Trong hp thoi Type Properties, click Duplicate > t tn l Tng dy 100mm

3. Di Type Parameters, Structure: click Edit > nhp Thickness = 100 > click OK

4. Chn tt c tng trong cn c chiu dy 100m > Trn Modify walls tabs > trong Element panel > click Change element type drop- down > chn Tng dy 100mm 5. Dng lnh Offset = 50 (khng copy) di tng nm mt bn trc.

6. Chn tt c ca s, ca i tng ngoi > Trn Modify Walls tab > trong Clipboard Panel > click Copy > click Paste Aligned > Select Levels > chn TNG 2 > click OK

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7. Tng t, chn tng trong v ca i > copy ln tng 2 8. B tr li tng trong, ca i Tng 2 cho ph hp

D. c l trong tng
Thit k tng snh n: 1. Vo Project Browser / Views / Floor plans v double-click vo MT T 2. Click Home tab > Build panel > Wall 3. Click Place Wall tab > Element panel > Type Selector drop-down > chn Tng dy 200mm 4. Trn Options Bar: Height: MI Chain: nh du chn Location Line: chn Wall centerline

5. Click vo mn hnh lm vic v thm tng trc 1,2,A (hng v cng chiu kim ng h) > click vo Modify kt thc lnh

6. Chn tng trc A > Trn Modify walls tab > click Edit Profile > v phc hnh dng l trng > click Finish wall.

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7. Chn tng trc 1 > Trn Modify walls tab > click Edit Profile > v phc hnh dng l trng > click Finish wall.

8. Thc hin cc bc tng t vi tng trc 2

Thit k tng garage:

1. B tr thm 2 bc tng trc B & trc 4 > hiu chnh thng s ca 2 bc tng nh sau:

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2. Vo Project Browser / Views / Elevations v double-click vo East 3. Trn Ribbon, click Modify tab > Edit Geometry panel > Openings drop-down > Wall opening 4. Chn tng cn c l (tng trc 4) > v hnh ch nht c l trong tng 5. Chn hnh ch nht va v > hiu chnh kch thc cho ph hp

6. Thc hin cc bc tng t c l cho tng trong nh, trc 2 c l tng trc B: 7. Vo Project Browser / Views / Elevations v double-click vo South 8. Chn tng trc B > Trn Modify walls tab > click Edit Profile > v phc hnh dng l trng > click Finish wall.

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E. Thit k mi
1. Vo Project Browser / Views / Floor plans v double-click vo MI 2. Click Home tab > Build panel > Roof drop-down > Roof By Footprint. 3. Click Create Roof Footprint tab > Draw panel > v ng bao mi (s dng cng c sketch lines hoc pick walls ) > click Finish Roof Nu s dng Pick Walls, nhp gi tr cho Overhang trn Options Bar xc nh khong cch mi ua ra khi tng.

4. Chn mi va v > trn Modify roofs tab > Edit panel > click Edit Footprint > B chn Defines slopes trn Options Bar thay i hnh dng mi.

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5. Chn tng u hi > trn Modify Walls tab > click Attach > chn mi > tng s c ko ln n mi. 6. Chn mi > click Modify tab > Edit geometry panel > click Join/unjoin roof > click chn 1 cnh mp mi ti v tr cn ko di > click chn tng m mi cn ko n.

F. Thit k nn sn
Sn: 1. Vo Project Browser / Views / Floor plans v double-click vo TNG 2 2. Click Home tab > Build panel > Floor > V ng bao ca sn (s dng cng c sketch lines hoc pick walls) > click Finish Floor

3. Click Yes khi xut hin hp thoi sau:

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4. Chn sn va v >Trn Element panel > click vo Type properties 5. Trong hp thoi Type properties > click Duplicate > t tn l Sn dy 100 mm. 6. Click Edit hiu chnh chiu dy sn l 100 > click Ok.

Nn: 7. Kch hot mt bng TNG 1, thc hin cc bc tng t v Nn dy 550mm

Sn: 8. Kch hot mt bng SN, thc hin cc bc tng t v Sn dy 100mm.

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G. Thit k trn
1. Vo Project Browser / Views / Ceiling plans v double-click vo TNG 2 2. Click Home tab > Build panel > Ceiling. 3. Click Place Ceiling tab > Element panel, v chn mt loi trn t Type Selector dropdown. 4. Click bn trong mt phng t trn > click Modify kt thc.

H. B tr h thng ct
B tr ct: 1. Kch hot mt bng TNG 2 2. Click Home tab > Build panel > column > structural column 3. Trn Element panel > click vo Type properties > click load > structural/ column/ concrete/ M- concrete-rectangle-column. 4. Trong hp thoi Type properties > click duplicate > to kiu ct 200x200. 5. Click On grids > chn h thng li > click Finish selection. 6. Chn tt c ct > trn Modify Structural columns tab > click Element properties > iu chnh base level: MT T, top level:MI, ring ct trc (4,B) chnh top level: TNG 2, Top Offset = 1000 T en ct: 7. Chn mt ct bt k > trn Modify Structural columns tab > click Element properties > xut hin hp thoi Instance Properties

8. Trong mc Materials and Finishes > click nt xut hin hp thoi Materials.

sau Concrete-Cast-in-place Concrete >

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9. Trong mc Cut pattern > chn Solid fill > click OK.

I. B tr h thng dm
B tr dm: 1. Kch hot mt bng TNG 2 2. Click Home tab > Structure panel > beam 3. Trn Element panel > click vo Type properties > click load > structural/ framing/ concrete/ M- concrete-rectangle-beam. 4. Trong hp thoi Type properties > click duplicate > to kiu dm 200x300. 5. Click On grids > chn h thng li > click Finish selection. 6. Chn ht dm 200x300 > copy ln MI, v copy xung TNG 1 T en dm: 7. Chn tt c dm > trn Modify Structural Framing tab > click Element properties > xut hin hp thoi Instance Properties

8. Trong mc Materials and Finishes > click nt

sau By Category > xut hin hp thoi

Materials > chn vt liu Concrete-Cast-in-place Concrete > click OK.

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Thit lp cc hnh chiu ca cng trnh

A. To thm cc mt ng cho cng trnh, nhn t cc hng khc
1. Kch hot mt bng 2. Click View tab > Create panel > Elevation. 3. Con tr xut hin biu tng mt ng

4. Trn Options Bar, chn t l cho mt ng 5. t con tr gn mt tng, v click tri t biu tng mt ng 6. Click Modify hoc nhn Esc thot cng c Elevation. 7. thay i hng nhn, a chut vo gia biu tng mt ng v click vo hnh ch nht gia > biu tng mt ng thay i nh sau:

8. Chn hng nhn khc, hoc xoay biu tng thay i gc nhn > a chut ra khi biu tng v click tri tt hin th. 9. Click tri chut vo u mi tn ca biu tng mt ng > xut hin mt phng hnh chiu.

10. Click chut vo mi tn v r chut m rng vng nhn. 11. Vo Project Browser / Views / Elevations v double-click vo Elevation: 1 - a m mt ng va to.

B. To cc mt ct cho cng trnh

12. Kch hot mt bng 13. Click View tab > Create panel > Section. 14. Click Section tab > Element panel, v chn Building Section (hoc Detail hay Wall Section ty mc ch ) t Type Selector. 15. Trn Options Bar, chn t l cho mt ct

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16. Click tri ti im u ca mt ct v r chut qua cng trnh, click tri xc nh im cui ca mt ct. 17. Click Modify hoc nhn Esc thot cng c Section. 18. Vo Project Browser / Views / Sections v double-click vo Section 1 m mt ct va to.

C. To hnh chiu trc o

1. Click View tab >Create panel > 3D View drop-down > Default 3D View. 2. S dng Viewcube thay i hng nhn

D. To gc nhn phi cnh

1. Kch hot mt bng 2. Click View tab >Create panel > 3D View drop-down > Camera. 3. Click vo mn hnh lm vic t camera 4. Trong Project Browser > 3d View > chn 3d view1 > click phi > Rename: Phi cnh 1 5. hiu chnh gc nhn > Click View Properties > hiu chnh cc thng s sau: Far clip offset : xa ca phi cnh Eye Elevation: cao camera Target Elevation: cao ca im nhn

6. Hoc s dng cng c SteeringWheels thay i nhng thng s ny.

E. Thay i hng nhn s ViewCube hoc SteeringWheels

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Cu thang & lan can

A. Cu thang
a. V cu thang bng cng c Boundary v Riser: (v bc thang v ng bao ca mi v thang) 1. Click Home tab > Circulation panel > Stairs. 2. Trn Create Stairs Sketch tab > Element panel > Stairs Properties > Xut hin hp thoi Instance Properties > trong Type: chn Monolithic Stair

3. Click Edit Type > xut hin hp thoi Type Properties > Click Duplicate > t tn l Cu thang BTCT 4. Di Type parameters: Treads: Minimum Tread Depth = 270, Tread Thickness = 20, Nosing Length = 10, Nosing profile = M_Stair Nosing_Radius: 20mm, Risers: Maximum Riser Height = 165, Riser Thickness = 20 Stringers: Stringer carriage height = 100, Landing carriage height =100

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5. Click Ok ng hp thoi 6. Trn Create Stairs Sketch tab > Draw panel > click Riser > v bc thang

7. Click Boundary > V ng bao ca cu thang 8. Sau khi v ng bao > trn Create Stairs Sketch tab > Edit panel > click Split. 9. Split ng bao ti v tr chiu ngh.

Split ti nhng v tr ny 10. Click Finish stairs b. V cu thang bng cng c Run: (xc nh im u v cui ca mi v thang) 1. Zoom ln v tr cu thang 2. V 2 Reference Plane lm ng trc ca 2 v thang: Click Home tab > Work Plane panel > Ref Plane drop-down > Draw Reference Plane

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a chut vo mn hnh lm vic, click tri xc nh im bt u (im bt u ca v thang) > r chut, click tri xc nh im kt thc.

3. Click Home tab > Circulation panel > Stairs. Trn Create Stairs Sketch tab > Element panel > Stairs Properties > Xut hin hp thoi Instance Properties > trong Type: chn Monolithic Stair

4. Click Edit Type > xut hin hp thoi Type Properties > Click Duplicate > t tn l Cu thang BTCT 5. Di Type parameters: Treads: Minimum Tread Depth = 270, Tread Thickness = 20, Nosing Length = 10, Nosing profile = M_Stair Nosing_Radius: 20mm, Risers: Maximum Riser Height = 165, Riser Thickness = 20 Stringers: Stringer carriage height = 100, Landing carriage height =100

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6. Click Ok ng hp thoi 7. Click tri chut vo v tr im u ca v thang (im u ca Reference Plane v, nhn Tab bt im) > r chut dc theo phng ca Reference Plane > click tri xc nh im cui ca v thang 8. Tng t v v thang cn li > click Modify kt thc (Cu thang kt thc cn thiu 1 bc, bi v bc cui cng l sn)

9. Chnh li ng bao ca chiu ngh cho khp vi lt lng cu thang

10. Click Finish Stairs (b qua cnh bo) c l sn ti v tr cu thang: 1. Kch hot mt bng TNG 2 > Click Modify tab > Edit Geometry panel > Openings dropdown > Vertical Opening > chn Sn dy 100mm > click cng c v Rectangle trn Draw panel > v hnh ch nht c l sn ti v tr cu thang > click Finish Opening.

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B. Hiu chnh lan can cu thang

1. Chn lan can ngoi > Delete 2. Chn lan can trong > Trn Modify Railings tab > Edit panel > click Edit Path 3. Trn Edit Path tab > Edit panel > Click Offset > trn Options Bar, nhp Offset = 150, khng chn Copy > click vo ng dn ca lan can ti chiu ngh di lan can vo trong 150. 4. Trn Edit Path tab > Draw panel > Click Line > v thm ng dn cho lan can sn TNG 2 Lan can v thm

5. Click Finish Railing. 6. Chn lan can > trn Modify Railing tab > Element panel > click Type properties > click Duplicate > t tn l Lan can cu thang 7. Di Type Parameters > nhp Baluster Offset = 25

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8. Click Edit Rail Structure > nhp Offset=25

9. Click OK ng hp thoi Edit Rails 10. Trong hp thoi Type Properties > Edit Baluster placement > chn Corner Post: None v End Post : None

11. Click OK ng hp thoi Edit Baluster placement > Click OK ng hp thoi Type Properties.

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C. Lan can ban cng

1. Kch hot mt bng TNG 2 2. Click Home tab > Circulation panel > Railing 3. Trn Create Railing Path tab > Element panel > Railing Properties. 4. Trong hp thoi Instance Properties, Type: chn 900mm - Pipe, v click OK. 5. Trn Create Railing Path tab > Draw panel > click Line / hoc Pick Line v ng dn lan can ban cng. 6. Click Finish Railing.

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Phng v Din tch (Room & Area)

A. To phng v gn th phng
1. Kch hot mt bng 2. Click Home tab > Room & Area panel >Room drop-down > Room. 3. Trn Options Bar : Click Tag on placement: gn Room tag Upper Limit: chn level lm gii hn bn trn ca phng Offset: khong cch tnh t Upper Limit level

4. a chut n v tr phng > Click tri to phng 5. Click Room tag ca phng va to nhp li tn phng. 6. Trong trng hp cn chia tch khng gian trong mt phng, s dng Room Separation Line Click Home tab > Room & Area panel > Room drop-down > Room Separation Line. Click vo mn hnh lm vic > v ng phn chia.

7. Trong trng hp khng xc nh c gii hn ca phng > thay i Computation height trong hp thoi Type Properties ca Level / hoc s dng Room Separation Line v ng gii hn.

B. T mu cho phng theo cc mc ch khc nhau

a. To kiu t mu: 1. Click Home tab > Room & Area panel drop-down > Color Schemes 2. Trong hp thoi Color Scheme, di Schemes, chn Name (chn 1 Scheme c sn) > click phi v click Duplicate > nhp tn mi cho Scheme l Din tch. 3. Trong Tittle: nhp tn tiu l Ghi ch

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4. Trong color: chn Area (t mu theo din tch) 5. Chn By Value hoc by Range 6. Click Ok

b. Thm ghi ch mu vo mt bng 7. Click Home tab > Room & Area panel > Legend. 8. Click vo mn hnh lm vic t the legend > xut hin hp thoi Choose space type and Color Scheme> Color Scheme: chn Din tch> click OK.

C. To mt bng tnh din tch

a. To mt bng (Area plan): 1. Kch hot mt bng TNG 1 2. Click Home tab > Room & Area panel > Area drop-down > Area Plan. 3. Trong hp thoi New Area Plan: Di Area Plan views, Chn TNG 1. Type: chn Gross Building.

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4. Click OK

5. Xut dng nhc > Click Yes t ng to ng bao gn kt vi tng ngoi 6. Trong Project Browser, m rng Area Plans (Gross Building), double click TNG 1 b. Hiu chnh ng bao (area boundaries): 1. Click Modify tab > Edit panel > Trim

2. Click Home tab > Room & Area panel > Area drop-down > Area Boundary Line. Trn Draw panel, click Pick Wall hoc Line v phn chia khng gian bn trong > Click Modify kt thc 3. Click Home tab > Room & Area panel > Area drop-down > Area > Click tri vo 2 vng din tch to > click Modify kt thc 4. Click vo Area tag hiu chnh tn din tch

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c. T mu: 1. Click phi vo mn hnh lm vic > Click View Properties. 2. Trong hp thoi Instance Properties, Color Scheme, click <none>. 3. Trong hp thoi Edit Color Scheme, di Schemes, chn Gross Building Area, v trong Scheme Definition, Color, select Name. 4. Click OK.

Thit b
1. Click Home tab > Build panel > Component > click Load family > chn thit b v sinh trong Plumbing Fixtures. 2. Trn mn hnh lm vic, a chut n v tr cn t thit b > (nhn Spacebar trn bn phm xoay thit b nu cn thit) > click chut t thit b v sinh

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Tinh chnh / thay th cc b phn cn thit

A. Tinh chnh kiu tng, ca, v cc thnh phn khc trong cng trnh B. Hiu chnh cu to ca tng
a. Tng trong dy 100mm: 1. Chn mt tng dy 100mm 2. Trn Modify walls tab > click Element Properties > click Edit Type > click Rename > i tn l Tng trong dy 100mm

3. Click Edit Structure 4. Trong hp thoi Edit Assembly: Click Insert > thm lp cu to tng Chn vt liu cho lp trong ct Material Nhp chiu dy cho lp trong ct Thickness Click Up / Down thay i v tr ca lp

Thc hin ging nh bng sau:

5. Click OK

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b. Tng trong dy 200mm: 1. Chn mt tng dy 200mm 2. Trn Modify walls tab > click Element Properties > click Edit Type > click Rename > i tn l Tng trong dy 200mm 3. Thc hin cc bc tng t nh trn hiu chnh cu to ca Tng trong dy 200mm.

c. Tng ngoi dy 200mm: 1. Chn mt tng ngoi nh c chiu dy 200mm 2. Trn Modify walls tab > click Element Properties > click Edit Type > click Duplicate > t tn l Tng ngoi dy 200mm 3. Click Edit Structure > xut hin hp thoi Edit Assembly To mu vt liu mi cho tng: 4. Click vo nt trong ct Material gn vt liu cho lp cu to 1 Finish 1 [4]> xut

hin hp thoi Materials 5. Trong hp thoi Materials, chn vt liu Paint (y l mu vt liu c sn tng t vt liu cn to) 6. Click (Duplicate) gc cui, bn tri hp thoi Materials, hoc click phm phi chn

Duplicate copy 7. Trong hp thoi Duplicate Revit Material, Name: nhp tn mi cho vt liu l Sn nc 1 > click OK.

8. Trn Graphics tab, chn kim Use Render Appearance for Shading

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9. Trn Render Appearance tab ca hp thoi Materials > click Replace > xut hin hp thoi Render Appearance Library > chn mu sn nc > click Apply 10. Click OK thot khi hp thoi Materials Thm lp cu to cho tng: 11. Click chn lp cu to trn (1): Finish 1 [4]. 12. Click Insert thm mt lp cu to mi (2): Function: Finish 1 [4] Material: Sn nc 2 ( to tng t Sn nc 1) Thickness=0

13. Click Insert thm mt lp cu to mi (3): Function: Finish 1 [4]. Material: Sn nc 3 ( to tng t Sn nc 1) Thickness=0

p nhiu vt liu cho mt mt tng: 14. Click nt Split Region > a chut vo mt ct > click tri chut ti v tr cn ct > click nt Modify kt thc. V tr ct th nht cch chn tng 550mm V tr ct th hai cch v tr th nht 4300mm

15. Chn lp cu to 1: Sn nc 3 > click nt Assign layers > a chut vo mt ct, click chn phn chn tng. 16. Chn lp cu to 2: Sn nc 2 > click nt Assign layers > a chut vo mt ct, click chn phn thn tng.

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17. Click OK ng hp thoi 18. Chn tt c tng ngoi dy 200mm > trn Modify walls tab > trong Element panel > click Change Element Type > chn kiu Tng ngoi dy 200mm.

C. Hiu chnh cu to ca nn, sn:

Sn: 1. Chn sn TNG 2 >Trn Element panel > click vo Element properties > click Edit Type 2. Trong hp thoi Type properties > Click Edit Structure

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3. Click vo nt click OK.

trong ct Material > chn vt liu Concrete-Cast-in-place Concrete >

Sn: 1. Thc hin cc bc nh trn gn vt liu cho sn l: Concrete-Cast-in-Situ 2. Click Modify tab > Edit Geometry panel > Openings drop-down > Vertical Opening > chn Sn dy 100mm > click cng c v Rectangle trn Draw panel > v hnh ch nht c b phn din tch trong nh > click Finish Opening.

Nn: 1. Chn Nn >Trn Element panel > click vo Element properties > click Edit Type 2. Trong hp thoi Type properties > Click Edit Structure 3. Click nt Insert thm 1 lp cu to cho nn 4. Gn vt liu v nhp chiu dy cho cc lp cu to nh sau:

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D. Hiu chnh cu to ca mi ngi:

a. Thit k h kt cu mi bng cng c Beam system: (ch nn p cng cho mi n gin, c tnh i xng) To x g, cu phong, li t: 1. Click Home tab > Structure panel > click Beam 2. Trn Place Beam tab > click Load Family > chn M_Timber theo ng dn Structural / Framing / Wood / M_Timber > click Open. 3. Trong Element panel > click Element Properties > Edit Type > click Duplicate > t tn l X g > nhp kch thc cho x g: b=60, d=120

4. Tip tc click Duplicate to Cu phong (b=40, d=80), Li t (b=d=30 x 30) > click OK > Click Modify kt thc. Hiu chnh chiu dy mi:

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5. Chn mi > trn Modify Roofs tab > click Element Properties > trong hp thoi Instance Properties > Chn Rafter Cut l Two Cut Square v Fascia Depth = 230, Rafter or Truss: Truss.

6. Click Edit Type > click Duplicate > t tn Mi ngi 230mm > Click Edit Structure > nhp Thickness=230 > click OK. B tr x g, cu phong, li t: 7. Click Home tab > Work plane panel > click Set Work Plane > xut hin hp thoi Work plane > click Pick a plane > a chut vo mn hnh lm vic, click chn mt mt phng mi cn b tr h kt cu.

8. Click Home tab > Structure panel > click Beam system 9. V ng bao quanh mt phng mi Ch : phng ca cnh u tin v cng l phng b tr x g 10. Vo Element Properties: Layout Rule= fix distance, fixed spacing= 1000, justification= end, Beam type= X g 11. Click Finish sketch. 12. Mt trn ca x g nm trng vi Work Plane > di chuyn x g xung di mi > Chn tt c x g > click Element Properties > trong hp thoi Instance Properties, nhp Z- Diection Offset =-110 13. Tng t, b tr cu phong (Layout Rule= fix distance, fixed spacing= 500, justification= end, Beam type= Cu phong) > hiu chnh Z- Diection Offset =-30 14. Tng t, b tr Lit (Layout Rule= fix distance, fixed spacing= 250, justification= end, Beam type= Li t) > khng cn hiu chnh Z- Diection Offset.

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b.Thit k h kt cu mi bng cng c Sloped glazing (p dng cho bi tp ny): To x g, cu phong, li t: 1. Click Home tab > Build panel > click Mullion 2. Trn Place Mullion tab > trong Element panel > click Element Properties > click Edit Type > click Duplicate > t tn l X g > nhp Offset = 60, Thickness = 120, Width on side 2 = 30, Width on side 1 = 30 > click Apply.

3. Tip tc click Duplicate > t tn l Cu phong > nhp Offset = 40 Thickness = 80, Width on side 2 = 20, Width on side 1 = 20 > click Apply. 4. Tip tc click Duplicate > t tn l Li t > nhp Offset = 15, Thickness = 30, Width on side 2 = 15, Width on side 1 = 15 > click OK ng hp thoi. 5. Click Modify kt thc. Hiu chnh chiu dy mi: 6. Chn mi > trn Modify Roofs tab > click Element Properties > trong hp thoi Instance Properties > Chn Rafter Cut l Two Cut Square v Fascia Depth = 120, Rafter or Truss: Truss. 7. Click Edit Type > click Duplicate > t tn Mi 1 120mm > Click Edit Structure > nhp Thickness=120 > click OK ng hp thoi.

8. Chn Mi 1 -120mm > trn Modify Roofs tab > Modify panel > click Copy > copy thm mt mi chng ln trn.

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9. Chn mi va copy > trn Modify Roofs tab > click Element Properties > trong hp thoi Instance Properties > hiu chnh Fascia Depth = 80. 10. Click Edit Type > click Duplicate > t tn Mi 2 80mm > Click Edit Structure > nhp Thickness=80 > click OK ng hp thoi. 11. Chn Mi 2 > trn Modify Roofs tab > Modify panel > click Copy > copy thm mt mi chng ln trn.

12. Chn mi va copy > trn Modify Roofs tab > click Element Properties > trong hp thoi Instance Properties > hiu chnh Fascia Depth = 30. 13. Click Edit Type > click Duplicate > t tn Mi 3 30mm > Click Edit Structure > nhp Thickness=30 > click OK ng hp thoi. 14. Chn Mi 3 > trn Modify Roofs tab > Modify panel > click Copy > copy thm mt mi chng ln trn.

15. Chn mi va copy > trn Modify Roofs tab > click Element Properties > trong hp thoi Instance Properties > hiu chnh Fascia Depth = 20. 16. Click Edit Type > click Duplicate > t tn Mi 4 ngi > Click Edit Structure > nhp Thickness=20 > click OK ng hp thoi. 17. Attach tng trc B ln n Mi 4 v Join Roof Mi 2, Mi 3 v Mi 4 vo tng trc B c kt qu nh hnh sau:

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B tr x g, cu phong, li t s dng Sloped glazing: 18. Chn Mi 1 > trn Modify roof tab > trong Element panel > click Change Element type > chn Sloped glazing 19. Click Element properties > click Edit type > click Duplicate > t tn l X g > chn cc thng s nh bng sau:

20. Click Ok ng hp thoi.

21. Chn Mi 2 > trn Modify roof tab > trong Element panel > click Change Element type > chn Sloped glazing 22. Click Element properties > click Edit type > click Duplicate > t tn l Cu phong > chn cc thng s nh bng sau:

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23. Click Ok ng hp thoi.

24. Chn Mi 3 > trn Modify roof tab > trong Element panel > click Change Element type > chn Sloped glazing 25. Click Element properties > click Edit type > click Duplicate > t tn l Li t > chn cc thng s nh bng sau:

26. Click Ok ng hp thoi.

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27. Kch hot mt bng MI > chn Roofs: Sloped glazing: Cu phong > click Edit Footprint > thc hin Offset = 90 di ui mi ra ngoi 90mm > click Finish Roof. 28. Kch hot mt bng MI > chn Roofs: Sloped glazing: Li t > click Edit Footprint > thc hin Offset = 205 di ui mi ra ngoi 205mm > click Finish Roof. 29. Kch hot mt bng MI > chn Roofs: Basic roof: Mi 4 - ngi > click Edit Footprint > thc hin Offset = 75 di ui mi ra ngoi 75 mm > click Finish Roof. 30. Kch hot mt ng South > dng cng c Move di chuyn Roofs: Sloped glazing: Cu phong, Roofs: Sloped glazing: Li t v Roofs: Basic roof: Mi 4 - ngi n ng v tr

Ghi ch: nu mi nh l mi b tng ct thp th hiu chnh cu to nh sn

E. To kiu vch khung knh (curtain walls), hiu chnh h li (grid layout), thanh (mullions), loi vch (panel types)
a. To vch knh vi h li t ng: 31. Click Home tab > Build panel > Wall. 32. Click Place Wall tab > Element panel, v chn loi Curtain wall t Type Selector 33. Click Element properties > click Edit Type > click Duplicate > t tn cho vch > hiu chnh cc thng s trong Type parameters Construction: Automatically Embed: nh du chn vch t ng ct qua tng khc

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Curtain Panel : chn 1 loi panel nh: knh, tng,VD: system panel :glazed Xc nh kiu chia v nhp thng s lin quan

Vertical Grid Pattern v Horizontal Grid Pattern:

34. Click vo mn hnh lm vic v > click Modify kt thc hoc nhn ESC hai ln.

b. Vch knh vi h li to th cng: V vch knh: 1. Click Home tab > Build panel > Wall. 2. Click Place Wall tab > Element panel, v chn loi Curtain wall t Type Selector 3. Click Element properties > click Edit Type > click Duplicate > t tn cho vch > nh du chn cho mc Automatically Embed vch t ng ct qua tng khc, cc mc cn li gi nguyn mc nh. 4. Click vo mn hnh lm vic v > click Modify kt thc hoc nhn ESC hai ln.

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V h li: 5. Click Home tab > Build panel > Curtain Grid. 6. Click Place Curtain Grid tab > Placement panel, v chn 1 kiu b tr li. 7. Click chut xc nh v tr t h li 8. Click Finish Current kt thc. B tr h khung: 9. Click Home tab > Build panel > Mullion. 10. Click Place Mullion tab > Element panel > Type Selector drop-down, v chn kiu mullion. 11. Trn Place Mullion tab > Placement tab> chn kiu b tr: Grid Line, Grid Line Segment, All Grid Lines. 12. Click vo mn hnh lm vic b tr muliion. 13. Click Modify kt thc.

F. Thm g ch trang tr cho tng (wall reveals, wall sweep)

1. Click vo > New > Family > chn Metric Profile Reveal > click Open

2. Click create tab > Detail panel > click Line 3. Trn Place lines tab > Draw panel > click Rectangle > v hnh ch nht kch thc 50x100

4. Click Modify kt thc. 5. Click Load into Project 6. Vo Project browser / Families/ Profiles > click Family 1 > click chut phi > chn Rename > t tn l Ch tng 1 / 50x100

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7. Thc hin cc bc tng t to Ch tng 2: 10x20 8. Chn Tng ngoi, dy 200mm > click Element Properties > click Edit Type > click Edit Structure.

9. Click nt Sweeps > xut hin hp thoi Wall Sweeps 10. Click Add > Trong ct profiles chn Ch tng 1 > trong ct Material, chn mu cho ch tng > trong ct Distance nhp 4850 > click OK.

11. Click nt Reveals > xut hin hp thoi Reveals 12. Click Add > Trong ct profiles chn Ch tng 2 > trong ct Distance nhp 1150 > click OK. 13. Tip tc Add thm 2 ch na nh sau:

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14. Click OK ng tt c hp thoi li. 15. thm ch tng nhng v tr c bit khc > Home tab > Build panel > Wall sweep > a chut n v tr thm ch tng > click tri.

G. Thm dim mi / mng xi

16. Click Home tab > Build panel > Roof drop-down > Fascia / Gutter. 17. Click chut vo cnh ca mi t dim mi / mng xi. 18. Click Modify kt thc.

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