Cu 1: Cho cc cht sau: C6H5NH2 (X), (CH3)2NH (Y), CH3NH2 (Z), C2H5NH2 (T), Th t tng dn tnh baz ca cc cht

ni trn l A. Y < Z < X < T. B. X < Z < T < Y. C. T < Y < Z < X. D. T < X < Y < Z. Cu 2: t chy hon ton hn hp 2 amin n chc no bc 1. Trong sn phm chy thy t l mol CO2 v H2O tng ng l 1: 2. Cng thc ca 2 amin l A. C3H7NH2 v C4H9NH2. B. C2H5NH2 v C3H7NH2. C. CH3NH2 v C2H5NH2. D. C4H9NH2 v C5H11NH2. Cu 3 (A-2007): Cho hn hp X gm 2 cht hu c c cng cng thc phn t C2H7NO2 tc dng va vi dung dch NaOH v un nng, thu c dung dch Y v 4,48 lt hn hp kh Z (ktc) gm 2 kh (u lm xanh giy qu m). T khi hi ca Z so vi H2 bng 13,75. C cn dung dch Y thu c khi lng mui khan l A. 8,9 gam. B. 14,3 gam. C. 16,5 gam. D. 15,7 gam. Cu 4: Cho cc loi hp cht sau: aminoaxit (X), mui amoni ca axit cacboxylic (Y), amin (Z), este ca aminoaxit (T). Cc loi cht va tc dng vi dung dch NaOH, va tc dng vi dung dch HCl l A. X, Y, Z, T. B. X, Y, Z. C. X, Y, T. D. Y, Z, T. Cu 5: S lng ng phn ng vi cng thc phn t C4H11N l A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. Cu 6: Cho cc cht sau: NH3 (X) ; (C6H5)2NH (Y); C6H5NH2 (Z); CH3NH2 (T); C6H5NHCH3 (M). Th t gim dn tnh baz ca cc cht trn l A. T > X > M > Z > Y. B. T > X > Z > M > Y. C. M > X > Y > Z > T. D. X > M > T > Y > Z. Cu 7: X l mt a- aminoaxit no ch cha 1 nhm -NH2 v 1 nhm -COOH. Cho 17,8 gam X tc dng vi dung dch HCl d thu c 25,1 gam mui. Tn gi ca X l A. axit amino axetic. B. axit a- amino propionic. C. axit a- amino butiric. D. axit a- amino glutaric.. Cu 8: A l hp cht hu c cha C, H, N; trong nit chim 15,054% v khi lng. A tc dng vi HCl to ra mui c dng RNH3Cl. Cng thc ca A l A. CH3-C6H4-NH2. B. C6H5-NH2. C. C6H5-CH2-NH2. D. C2H5-C6H4-NH2. Cu 9: S lng ng phn amin cha vng bezen ng vi cng thc phn t C7H9N l A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. Cu 10: t chy ht 6,72 lt hn hp kh (ktc) X gm 2 amin n chc bc mt A v B l ng ng k tip. Cho hn hp kh v hi sau khi t chy ln lt qua bnh 1 ng H2SO4 c, bnh 2 ng KOH d thy khi lng bnh 2 tng 21,12 gam. Tn gi ca 2 amin l A. metylamin v etylamin. B. etylamin v n-propylamin. C. n-propylamin v n-butylamin. D. iso-propylamin v iso-butylamin. Cu 11: Trong dung dch, H2N-CH2-COOH tn ti dng A. phn t trung ho. B. cation. C. anion. D. ion lng cc. Cu 12: X l a-aminoaxit mch thng. Bit rng: 0,01mol X tc dng va vi 80ml dung dch HCl 0,125M thu c 1,835g mui. Mt khc, nu cho 2,94g X tc dng va vi NaOH th thu c 3,82g mui. Tn gi ca X l. A. glyxin. B. alanin. C. axit glutamic. D. lysin. Cu 13: Cho hn hp 2 aminoaxit no cha 1 chc axit v 1 chc amino tc dng vi 110ml dung dch HCl 2M c dung dch A. tc dng ht vi cc cht trong A cn dng 140ml dung dch KOH 3M. Tng s mol 2 aminoaxit l A. 0,1. B. 0,2. C. 0,3. D. 0.4. Cu 14 (A-2007): a-aminoaxit X cha mt nhm NH2. Cho 10,3 gam X tc dng vi axit HCl (d), thu c 13,95 gam mui khan. Cng thc cu to thu gn ca X l A. H2NCH2CH2COOH. B. H2NCH2COOH. C. CH3CH2CH(NH2)COOH. D. CH3CH(NH2)COOH. Cu 15: t chy hon ton mt amin n chc, no, bc 2 thu c CO2 v H2O vi t l mol tng ng l 2:3. Tn gi ca amin l A. etyl metylamin. B. ietylamin. C. metyl iso-propylamin. D. imetylamin. Cu 16: Cho 0,01 mol mt aminoaxit X tc dng va vi 40ml dung dch NaOH 0,25M. Mt khc, 1,5 gam X tc dng va vi 40ml dung dch KOH 0,5M. Tn gi ca X l A. glyxin. B. alanin. C. axit glutamic. D. lysin. 17, Khi nh axit HNO3 m c vo dung dch lng trng trng, un nng hn hp thy xut hin , cho ng (II) hyroxit vo dung dch lng trng trng thy mu .. xut hin.

Chn cm t in vo ch cn thiu. Chn cu tr li ng: A. kt ta mu xanh; vng. B. kt ta mu trng; tm xanh. C. kt ta mu vng; tm xanh. D. kt ta mu vng ; xanh Cu 18 : Cho 8,9 gam mt hp cht hu c X c cng thc phn t C3H7O2N phn ng vi 100 ml dung dch NaOH 1,5M. Sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton, c cn dung dch thu c 11,7 gam cht rn. Cng thc cu to thu gn ca X l : A. HCOOH3NCH=CH2 B. H2NCH2CH2COOH C. CH2=CHCOONH4 D. H2NCH2COOCH3 Cu 19: T 100 lt ancol etilic 400 (khi lng ring ca ancol etilic nguyn cht l d = 0,8g/ml) iu ch c bao nhiu kg cao su buna (hiu sut qu trnh l 75%) A. 14,087 kg B. 18,783 kg C. 28,174 kg D. 18,087 kg Cu 20: Polime no c dng mng li khng gian A. Nha bakelit B. Xenluloz C. Cao su lu ho D. C A,C u ng Cu 21: T 4 tn C2H4 c cha 30% tp cht tr c th iu ch bao nhiu tn PE bit hiu sut phn ng l 90%? A. 2,55 B. 2,8 C. 2,52 D. Cu 22: Cho: PE(I) ; PS(II) ; Cao su(III) ; Bakelit(IV). Cht v vt liu no l cht do A. (I), (II), (III) B. (II), (III), (IV) C. (I), (II), (IV) D. (II), (III), (IV) Cu 23: Cho cc cng thc sau: [NH ( CH2)6 NH CO (CH2)4 CO]n ; [NH ( CH2 )5 CO]n ; [NH ( CH2)6 CO ]n [CH2 CH( C6H5)]n ; [CO C6H5 CO O CH2 CH2 O]n Th t sp xp ng tn gi ca cc cng thc trn l: A: T nilon 6,6; t nilon -6, t nilon-7, PS, t Lapsan. B: T nilon 6,6; PS, t Lapsan; t nilon-7; t nilon -6 C: T Lapsan; t nilon-7; t nilon -6; PS; T nilon 6,6 . D: Khng c th t no ng. Cu 24: Xenluloz trinitrat l cht d chy v n mnh c iu ch t xenluloz v axit nitric. Tnh th tch axit nitric 99,67% ( D = 1,52) cn sn xut 59,4 kg xenluloz trinitrat nu hiu sut phn ng t 90%. A . 11,28 lt; B. 7,86 lt; C. 36,5 lt ; D. 27,72 lt Cu 25: Este A c iu ch t amino axit B v ru metylic. T khi hi ca A so vi hiro l 44,5. t chy hon ton 8,9gam este A thu c 13,2gam kh CO2, 6,3gam H2O v 1,12 lit N2(ktc). CTCT ca A v B l A. NH2-CH2-COOCH3 v NH2-CH2-COOH. B. NH2-CH2-CH2-COOCH3 v NH2CH2-COOH C. CH3COOCH3 v NH2-CH2-COOH. D. NH2-CH2-COOH v NH2-CH2-CH2COOH Cu 26: Cho 13,35 g hn hp X gm CH2NH2CH2COOH v CH3CHNH2COOH tc dng vi V ml dung dch NaOH 1M thu c dung dch Y. Bit dung dch Y tc dng va vi 250 ml dung dch HCl 1M. Gi tr ca V l : A. 100 ml B. 150 ml C. 200 ml D. 250 ml Cu 27: (A) l mt hp cht hu c c CTPT C5H11O2N. un (A) vi dung dch NaOH thu c mt hp cht c CTPT C2H4O2NNa v cht hu c (B). Cho hi qua CuO/t0 thu c cht hu c (D) c kh nng cho phn ng trng gng. CTCT ca A l : A. CH2 = CH - COONH3 - C2H5 B. CH3(CH2)4NO2 C. H2N- CH2 - CH2 - COOC2H5 D. NH2 - CH2COO - CH2 - CH2 - CH3

Cu 28 (Cu 29-DH-10-A): Cho 0,15 mol H2NC3H5(COOH)2 (axit glutamic) vo 175 ml dung dch HCl 2M, thu c dung dch X. Cho NaOH d vo dung dch X. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, s mol NaOH phn ng l : A. 0,70. B. 0,50. C. 0,65. D. 0,55. Cu 29 (Cu 40-DH-10-A): C bao nhiu tripeptit (mch h) khc loi m khi thy phn hon ton u thu c 3 aminoaxit: glyxin, alanin v phenylalanin? A. 6. B. 9. C. 4. D. 3. Cu 30 (Cu 41-DH-10-A): Hn hp X gm 1 mol aminoaxit no, mch h v 1 mol amin no, mch h. X c kh nng phn ng ti a vi 2 mol HCl hoc 2 mol NaOH. t chy hon ton X thu c 6 mol CO2, x mol H2O v y mol N2. Cc gi tr x, y tng ng l A. 7 v 1,0. B. 8 v 1,5. C. 8 v 1,0. D. 7 v 1,5. Cu 31(Cu 16-DH-10-B): Hai hp cht hu c X v Y c cng cng thc phn t l C3H7NO2, u l cht rn iu kin thng. Cht X phn ng vi dung dch NaOH, gii phng kh. Cht Y c phn ng trng ngng. Cc cht X v Y ln lt l A. amoni acrylat v axit 2-aminopropionic. B. axit 2-aminopropionic v amoni acrylat. C. vinylamoni fomat v amoni acrylat. D. axit 2-aminopropionic v axit 3-aminopropionic