(,g-. ;s -s- ,s, ;ss. .

- |sg ;s
?,s+ (,s., (.,.g- (s (ss. (,.- (.,s.g (?( ,s _,s. p
GII HN HM S
A. GII HN CN XC NH:
Dng 1: Gii hn v nh dng hu t:
Bi 1: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
3 2
1
2
x 1
x 3x 5x 3
I lim
x 1

- + -
=
-
2.
2
2
2
x 2
x 2x
I lim
x 4x 4
-
+
=
+ +

3.
3 2
3
2
x 1
x x x 1
I lim
x 3x 2

- - +
=
- +
4.
3 2
4
4 2
x 3
x 5x 3x 9
I lim
x 8x 9

- + +
=
- -

5.
4
5
3 2
x 1
x 1
I lim
x 2x 3
-
-
=
- +
6.
6 5
6
2
x 1
4x 5x x
I lim
x 1

- +
=
-

7.
3
7
2
x 2
x 3x 2
I lim
4 x
-
- +
=
-
8.
m
8
n
x 1
x 1
I lim
x 1

-
=
-

9.
9
3
x 1
1 3
I lim( )
x 1 x 1

= -
- -
10.
10
2
x 2
1 4
I lim ( )
x 2 x 4
-
= +
+ -

Bi 2: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
1 2 2
x 2
1 1
I lim
x 3x 2 x 5x 6

= +

- + - +

2.
4 3 2
2 3 2
x 1
2x 8x 7x 4x 4
I lim
3x 14x 20x 8

+ + - -
=
+ + +

3.

= -

+
-
3
3
x 1
1 1
I lim
1 x
1 2x
4.

- +
=
- +
3
4
4
x 1
x 3x 2
I lim
x 4x 3

5.

- -
=
- -
4 2
5 2
3
72
lim
2 3
x
x x
I
x x
6.

- + +
=
- -
3 2
4 2
6
x 3
x 5x 3x 9
I lim
x 8x 9

7.
3 2
7 3
x 2
x 3x 9x 2
I lim
x x 6
-
- - +
=
- +
8.

- +
=
-
5 6
2
8
x 1
x 5x 4x
I lim
(1 x)

9.

- - +
=
- + -
3 2
2
9
x 1
x x x 1
I lim
x 3x 2
10.
3 2
10 2
x 2
x 6x 12x 8
I lim
x 4x 4

- + - +
=
- +

Bi 3: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
3 2
2
x 1
x 4x 6x 3
lim
x x 2
-
+ + +
- -
2.
3 3
h 0
(x h) x
lim
h
+ -

3.
2
3 3
x a
x (a 1)x a
lim
x a

- + +
-
4.
3 3
h 0
2(x h) 2x
lim
h

+ -

5.
2 2
x 1
x 2 x 4
lim
x 5x 4 3(x 3x 2)

+ -
+

- + - +

6.
2008
2010
x 1
x x 2
lim
x x 2

+ -
+ -

7.
x 1
(1 x)(1 2x)(1 3x) 24
lim
x 1
+ + + -
-
8.
4 4
x a
x a
lim
x a

-
-

(,g-. ;s -s- ,s, ;ss. .- |sg ;s
?,s+ (,s., (.,.g- (s (ss. (,.- (.,s.g (?( ,s _,s. p
9.
1 6 8 3
1 3 5 2
lim
2 3 4
2 3 4
1
- + -
- + + -

x x x
x x x x
x
10.
16 8
8 4 2
lim
2 4
2 3
2
+ -
+ - -

x x
x x x
x

11.
18 3 4
9 6 10 6
lim
2 3
2 3 4
3
+ - -
+ - + -

x x x
x x x x
x
12.
5 6
2 3
lim
3
3
1
+ -
+ -

x x
x x
x

13.
2
60 ) 3 )( 2 )( 1 (
lim
2 -
- + + +
x
x x x
x
14.
n
2
x 1
x nx n 1
lim
(x 1)

- + -
-

Dng 2: Gii hn v nh cha hm cn thc:
Bi 1: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
2 12 2
3 7
lim
2
- - +
- +

x x
x
x
2.
2 3
2 4 2 3
lim
2
1
- +
- - - -

x
x x x
x

3.
3 2 3
3 2
1
3 3 2
1 8
lim
- - - +
- + + +
-
x x x
x x x
x
4.
2
x 0
x 1 x x 1
lim
x

+ - + +

5.
2
x 2
2 x 2
lim
x 3x 2

- +
- +
6.
x 4
3 5 x
lim
1 5 x

- +
- -

7.
2
2
x 1
3x 2 4x x 2
lim
x 3x 2

- - - -
- +

8.
x 2
x x 2
lim
4x 1 3

- +
+ -

9.
x 1
3 8 x
lim
2x 5 x

- +
- -
10.
3
2
x 2
2x 12 x
lim
x 2x
-
+ +
+

Bi 2: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
3
0
1 1
lim
1 1
x
x
x

+ -
+ -
2.
3 2 3
2
x 1
x 2 x 1
lim
(x 1)

- +
-

3.
3
3
x 1
x 1
lim
4x 4 2

-
+ -
4.
3
4
x 1
x 1
lim
x 1

-
-

5.
4
3 2
x 1
x 1
lim
x x 2

-
+ -
6.

+ + - +
- +
2
3
1
2 6 4 1
lim
2 1
x
x x x
x x

7.
3
2
0
1 1
lim
2
x
x
x x

- -
+
8.
3
2
2
lim
8
x
x x
x

- +
-

9.
1 x
x 3 x 3 x
lim
3 2
1 x
-
- + +

10.
3 3
2 x
x 8 x 8
x
lim
+ - -

Bi 3: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
1 x
2 x 3 x
lim
2
3
1 x
-
- -

2.
4 x 5 x
x 4 x
lim
2
3
4 x
+ -
- +

3.
9 x
5 x 10 x 2
lim
2
3
3 x
-
- + +
-
4.
2 x
2 x x 10
lim
3
2 x
-
+ - -

(,g-. ;s -s- ,s, ;ss. .- |sg ;s
?,s+ (,s., (.,.g- (s (ss. (,.- (.,s.g (?( ,s _,s. p
5.
3 5 4
4
x 1
(1 x)(1 x)(1 x)(1 x)
lim
(1 x)

- - - -
-
6.
3
2
x 2
8x 11 x 7
lim
x 3x 2

+ - +
- +

7.
x 0
x 1 x 4 3
lim
x

+ + + -
8.
x 0
x 9 x 16 7
lim
x

+ + + -

9.
3
2
1
3 3 5
lim
1
x
x x
x

+ - +
-
10.
3
2
x 1
8x 11 x 7
lim
x 3x 2

+ - +
- +

Bi 4: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
1 1
1 2
lim
3 2 3
3 2 3
1
- + +
- + + +
-
x x
x x x
x
2.
x x x
x x
x
- + +
- - +

1
8 1 2
lim
2
3
0

3.
2 3
9 3 14 7
lim
2
2
2
+ -
- + - + + +

x x
x x x x
x
4.
1
21 8 5 4
lim
3 6 4
1
-
+ - +

x
x x
x

5.
6 5
17 2 1 4 2
lim
2
3
2
+ -
- + - + + +

x x
x x x x
x
6.
2 3
4 1 3 2
lim
3
- +
- - + - +

x
x x x
x

7.
x
x x x x
x
1 6 1 4 1 1
lim
2
0
- - + + +

8.
2 3 2
43 8 11
lim
2
3
2
- +
+ - +
-
x x
x x
x

9.
4 5
6 3 4 5 4
lim
4
3 3 3
1
+ -
- + + + + +

x x
x x x x
x
10.
3
3
x 1
x 7 x 3
lim
x 3x 2

+ - +
- +

Bi 5: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
2
3
0
6 1 4 1
lim
x
x x
x
+ - +

2.
2
3
2
) 2 (
7 3 5 2
lim
+
+ - +
-
x
x x
x

3.
2
3 2
3
) 3 (
8 12 4 8 4
lim
-
+ - - -

x
x x x
x
4.
1 2
2 3 1 2
lim
2
3
1
+ -
- - -

x x
x x
x

5.
2
3 2 2
2
) 2 (
4 4 5 4 2
lim
+
- + + + +
-
x
x x x x
x
6.
2
3 2 2
2
1
) 1 2 (
9 12 12 5 4 4
lim
-
+ - - + -

x
x x x x
x

7.
2
3 2 3 2
1
) 1 (
9 9 9 2 2 5
lim
-
+ + - + +

x
x x x x x
x

8.
1 2 2
2 6 5 2 9 15 9
lim
2
2 3 2 3
1
- + +
+ + - + + +
-
x x
x x x x x
x

9.
3 2 2
2
x 1
3x 12x 13 5x 20x 23
lim
x 4x 4

- + - - +
- +

(,g-. ;s -s- ,s, ;ss. .- |sg ;s
?,s+ (,s., (.,.g- (s (ss. (,.- (.,s.g (?( ,s _,s. p
10.
3 3 2 3 2
3
x 2
x 6x 12x 12 3x 18x 36x 32
lim
(x 2)
-
+ + + - + + +
+

Dng 3: Gii hn v nh cha hm lng gic:
Bi 1: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
2
x 0
cos x cos 7x
lim
x

-
2.
2
x 0
cos x cos3x
lim
sin x

-

3.
x 0
1 3
lim x
sin x sin3x

-


4.
0
1 sin cos2
lim
sin
x
x x
x

- -

5.
x 6 sin
x cos x sin 3
lim
6
x
-
p

6.
x cos x sin 1
x cos x sin 1
lim
0 x
- -
- +

7.
x 8 sin
x cos x sin
lim
4
x
-
p

8.
1 1 x
1 x sin x cos
lim
2
4 4
0 x
- +
- -

9.
x sin
x cos 1 2
lim
2
0 x
+ -

10.
2
0 x
x
x 2 cos . x cos 1
lim
-

Bi 2: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
x tg
x 2 cos x sin 1
lim
2
0 x
- +

2.
tgx 1
x cos x sin
lim
4
x
-
-
p

3.
2 0 x
x 1 1
1 x 2 cos
lim
- -
-

4.
x 0
1 3 1
lim .
sinx sin3x x

-



5.
3
x 0
tgx sinx
lim
x

-
6.
2
x 0
1 cosx
lim
tg x

-

7.
x
2
lim(1 cos2x)tgx
p

+ 8.
x
4
1 tgx
lim
1 cot gx
p

-
-

9.
x
4
sinx - cosx
lim
1 - tgx
p

10.
3
x
3
tg x 3tgx
lim
cos(x + )
6
p

-
p

Bi 3: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
2
x 0
2 1 cosx
lim
tg x

- +
2.
x 0
1 sin 2x 1 sin 2x
lim
x

+ - -

3.
x
lim(sin x 1 sin x)

+ - 4.
x
lim(cos x+1 cos x)

-
5.
3
0
2 sin 2 tan
lim
x
x x
x
-

(,g-. ;s -s- ,s, ;ss. .- |sg ;s
?,s+ (,s., (.,.g- (s (ss. (,.- (.,s.g (?( ,s _,s. p
B. GII HN CN V NH
Bi 1: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Bi 1: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Bi 1: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Bi 1: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(,g-. ;s -s- ,s, ;ss. .- |sg ;s
?,s+ (,s., (.,.g- (s (ss. (,.- (.,s.g (?( ,s _,s. p
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Bi 1: Tnh cc gii hn sau:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.