Nguyn Ngc Hung Lp TKTL 40 HVKTQS

- 1 -
LI NI DAU
Hin nay cc thit bi USB ngy cng ung dung rng ri, vic lm ra cc
thit bi USB dang l cn thit di voi tt ca nhung ai hoc v din tu k ca cc
ban khng hoc linh vuc ny cung rt mun nm bt n. Phn lon cc thit bi
USB hin nay du c sn driver cua cc nha cung cp thm ch c ca fimware
cho cc con chip diu khin. Voi muc dnh tu lm ra mt thit bi USB tu A dn
Z (hoi qu hihi) bao gm lm phn cung, vit fimware, tao driver, v lp mt
giao din trn my tnh d giao tip voi thit bi USB m ta vua tao ra, huong
dn ny gip cho nguoi hoc c th lm tt ca cc vic d. Dc bit l cc ban
sinh vin th c th dy l vic kh khn, nhung hy ch doc huong dn ny
ban c th nm bt duoc n v thy rng n cung tht l don gian. Chng ta hy
cng nhau hoc tp, nghin cuu d giao thuc USB cng ngy cng tro nn thng
dung v d hiu nhu UART vyDo d phuong chm khi vit bi ny l cng
don gian cng tt, v chi cn ch dn nhung ci quan trong nht. Hy vong sau
khi doc n tt ca c ban c th tu mnh lm duoc mt Project theo mun v
pht trin n ty thch. Voi kin thuc cn han ch c th huong dn ny cn
nhiu han ch mong duoc su chi gio cua tt ca cc ban. Thanks!
Khng c vic g kh, ch s lng khng bn. Vic g kh c Sinh vin!
H ni, ngy 18/12/2008
Nguyn Ngoc Hung
Nguyn Ngc Hung Lp TKTL 40 HVKTQS
- 2 -
Phn 1
Phn cng USB 2.0
1. Cc linh kin chnh:
- Pic18f4550( hoc Pic18f2550 ).
- Cng USB kiu B.
- Cp USB 2 du kiu A v B.
- Thach anh c tri s l bi cua 4, tuc l c gi tri 4,8,12,16,20(Mhz).
- Mt s linh kin lm mach tuy chon.
2. So d mach giao tip don gian:
Mach trn thuc t ti dng thach anh 12M tu 22p, v c su dung mach
chuyn di din ap dng Max232 d giao tip UART.
3. Mu bang mach d thit k:
V khng c my anh nn khng chup duoc hnh ny.
4. Mt s ch v phn cung:
- Thach anh su dung phai l cc bi cua 4 v du 4M, 8M, 12M, 20M.
Yu cu ny l do tn s hoat dng cua bus USB l 12Mbs, chip
cn tao ra tn s 4M tu ngun thanh anh, sau d dng nhn tn toi
96M v ty thuc vo vic c dt bit chia tn d cp cho modul
USB v CPU.
- Khng nn bo qua cc tu chng nhiu o chn dt, chn ngun cua
chp, tai chn din p ra cua v-usb.
- Dy cp USB 2 du nn mua dng b voi cng USB kiu B v
khng nn d dy cp qu di s gy suy giam tn hiu.
Nguyn Ngc Hung Lp TKTL 40 HVKTQS
- 3 -
- Nn tn dung ngun nui tu cng USB thay v ngun ngoi v b
xung thm mt s tu chng nhiu, n dinh ngun nu cn.
- Khi lm voi PIC18f2550 ti thy cn phai ni tro chn PGM xung
dt th chip moi chay??
Vic tip theo l vit fimware cho chip, sau d tao driver v vit dao din d
thuc hin vic truyn nhn, tt ca cc vn d d duoc d cp o phn 2 v phn 3.
Ch rng vic m phong trn proteus 7.2 chi gip ta nhn bit duoc fimware
cua ta vit d dng chua qua vic PC c pht hin duoc thit bi hay khng m
khng th dung n d tao driver bng phn mm WinDriver, c l do hai phn
mm ny khng tuong thch nhau.