Bi tp in xoay chiu hay v kh NG VIT HNG

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Cu 1. Mt cun dy c t cm
1
L (H)
4
= mc ni tip vi t in C ri mc vo hiu in th xoay chiu
( ) u 200 2 cos 2ft V = c tn s thay i c. Khi tn s dng in l 80 Hz v 125 Hz th thy cng dng in
qua mch u bng 3,64764 A. Tm cng dng in cc i trong mch ny khi cho tn s thay i?
A. 4 2 A. B. 4 A. C. 2 2 A. D. 2 A.
Cu 2. Cho mch in RLC. in p t vo hai u on mch c dng ( )
2
L
u U 2 cos t V ; R .
C
= = Cho bit in
p hiu dng
RL RC
U 3U . = H s cng sut ca on mch c gi tr l
A.
2
.
7
B.
3
.
5
C.
3
.
7
D.
2
.
5

Cu 3. Cho on mch AB gm hai on mch AM ni tip MB. on mch AM gm in tr R ni tip vi t in
c in dung C, on mch MB c cun cm c t cm L v in tr r. t vo AB mt in p xoay chiu
( ) u U 2 cos t V. = Bit
MB AM
L
R r ; U 3U .
C
= = = H s cng sut ca on mch c gi tr l
A. 0,887. B. 0755 . C. 0,865. D. 0,975.
Cu 4. t mt in p xoay chiu ( )
o
u U cos t V = vo hai u mt on mch AB gm in tr R, cun dy cm
thun L v t in c in dung C mc ni tip. T C c in dung thay i c.Thay i C, khi
1
C C
Z Z = th cng
dng in tr pha /4 so vi in p hai u on mch, khi
2 1
C C C
Z Z 6, 25Z = = th in p hiu dng gia hai t
t gi tr cc i. Tnh h s cng sut ca mch.
A. 0,6. B. 0,7. C. 0,8. D. 0,9.
Cu 5. Cho mch RLC, C thay i c. in p hai u on mch ( ) u U 2 cos 100t V. = Khi
4
1
4
2
10
C C (F)
2
10
C C (F)

= =

= =

v th mch tiu th cng cng sut nhng cc dng in i
1
v i
2
lch pha nhau /3. Xc nh R nu bit
1, 5
L (H).

=
A. 50 . B. 40 2 . C. 50 3 . D. 30 3 .
Cu 6. Cho mch in RLC, cun cm c in tr thun r. in p t vo hai u on mch c dng
( ) u 125 2 cos t V, = vi thay i c. on mch AM gm R v C, on mch MB cha cun dy. Bit u
AM

vung pha vi u
MB
v r = R. Vi hai gi tr ca tn s l
1
= 100 rad/s v v
2
= 56,25 rad/s th mch c cng h
s cng sut. Hy xc nh h s cng sut ca on mch.
A. 0,96. B. 0,85. C. 0,91. D. 0,82.
Cu 7. Cho mch in RLC, cun dy thun cm. in p t vo hai u on mch l ( ) u U 2 cos t V, = thay
i c, bit
2
L
R .
C
= Mch c h s cng sut l
3
73
ng vi hai gi tr ca tn s . Bit
1
= 100 rad/s. Xc
nh gi tr th hai
2
?
A. 100 rad/s. B.
100
rad/s.
3
C.
100
rad/s.
7
D.
100
rad/s.
9

Cu 8. Cho mch in gm on AM ni tip vi MB. on AM c 1 phn t l R; on MB cha thun cm L thay
i c ni tip vi C. t vo hai u A, B hiu in th xoay chiu c gi tr hiu dng v tn s khng i 50Hz.
iu chnh
1
2
L L (H)
5
= = U
MB
t gi tr cc tiu th thy cng sut trn mch l 240 W v cng dng in
hiu dng qua mch c gi tr 2 2 A. iu chnh L = L
2
hiu in th trn cun cm t gi tr cc i. Tnh
lch pha gia u
L
v u
AB
khi L = L
2
l
A. 60
0
. B. 53
0
. C. 73
0
. D. 37
0
.
BI TP IN XOAY CHIU HAY V KH
Bi tp in xoay chiu hay v kh NG VIT HNG
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Cu 9. Cho mch in RLC ni tip, c in tr 90 . t vo 2 u on mch in p ( ) u 100 2 cos 100t V = .
Thay i L ta thy khi cm khng ca cun dy bng Z
L
th hiu in gia 2 u RL t gi tr cc i bng 200 V.
Tnh gi tr ca Z
L
?
A. 90 . B. 120 . C. 150 . D. 180 .
Cu 10. Cho on mch RLC. in p t vo hai u on mch ( )
2
u 100 2 cos 100t V.; R 100 ; L = (H).

= =
Xc nh C U
RC
cc i.
A.
4
10
C (F).
2, 4

= B.
3
10
C (F).
2, 4

= C.
4
10
C (F).
2

= D.
3
10
C (F).
2

=
Cu 11. Cho on mch RLC c
( ) u 100 2 cos 100t V.
2
R 100 , L = (H).

. Xc nh C U
RC
= 200 V.
A.
4
10
C (F).
1, 5

= B.
3
10
C (F).
1, 5

= C.
4
10
C (F).

= D.
3
10
C (F).

=
Cu 12. Cho on mch RLC. in p t vo hai u on mch ( )
2
u 100 2 cos 100t V; R 100 ; L = (H).

= =
Xc nh C U
RL
= 200 V.
A.
4
10
C (F).
3

= B.
3
10
C (F).
2

= C.
4
10
C (F).

= D.
4
10
C (F).
4

=
Cu 13. Cho mch in xoay chiu gm on mch AM ni tip vi on MB. on AM l hp kn X (X cha hai
trong ba phn t phn t R, L, C); on MB l t in c
20
C (F)

= . t hiu in th xoay chiu 50 Hz vo hai

u AB th thy hiu in th hiu dng gia hai im bt k trong ba im A, M, B u c gi tr 120 V. Tnh cng
sut tiu th ca X?
A. 14,40 W. B. 24,94 W. C. 28,80 W. D. 49,88 W.
Cu 14. Cho mch in RLC. in p t vo hai u on mch c dng ( ) u U 2 cos t V, = R l mt bin tr.
iu chnh tn s f thay i, ngi ta thy rng vi f
1
= 25 Hz hay f
2
= 50 Hz th mch vn tiu th cng sut l P cho
d bin tr c gi tr R
1
= 45 hay R
2
= 80 . Xc nh tn s f
o
mch c cng hng in.
A. 75 Hz. B. 25 2 Hz. C. 35,5 Hz. D. 85 Hz.
Cu 15. Cho mch in RLC, vi C thay i c. in p t vo hai u on mch c dng ( ) u U 2 cos t V. =
Khi
4
1
10
C C (F)

= = th cng dng in i tr pha /4 so vi u. Khi

4
2
10
C C (F)
2, 5

= = th in p hai u t
in t gi tr cc i. Tnh tn s gc , bit L = 2/ (H)?
A. 200 rad/s. B. 50 rad/s. C. 10 rad/s. D. 100 rad/s.
Cu 16. Cho mch in RLC, vi C thay i c. in p t vo hai u on mch l ( ) u 200 2 cos t V. =
Khi C = C
o
th in p hai u t in t gi tr cc i U
Cmax
= 250 V, khi mch tiu th cng sut P = 120 W.
Tnh gi tr ca R.
A. 120 . B. 100 . C. 150 . D. 50 .
Cu 17. Cho on mch AB gm ba on mch AM, MN v NB mc ni tip. on AM cha t
3
10
C (F)
6

= , on
MN cha cun dy c r = 10 , t cm
3
L (H)
10
= , on NB cha bin tr R. t vo A, B mt in p xoay
chiu c tn s c th thay i. Khi c nh f = 50 Hz, thay i R th in p hiu dng on AM t gi tr cc i l
U
1
. Khi c nh R = 30 , thay i tn s f th in p hiu dng hai u on AM t gi tr cc i l U
2
.
Khi t s
1
2
U
U
l
A. 1,58 . B. 3,15. C. 0,79. D. 6,29.
Cu 18. Cho on mch RLC, in dung C thay i c. t vao hai u on mch mt in p xoay chiu
( ) u U 2 cos 100t V = . Thay i C, ta thy c hai gi tr ca C l
4 4
1 2
10 10
C C (F); C C (F)
3 6

= = = = th in p
trn hai bn t c cng gi tr. Xc nh C = C
o
U
C
cc i.
Bi tp in xoay chiu hay v kh NG VIT HNG
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A.
4
o
10
C (F).
4

= B.
3
o
10
C (F).
2

= C.
4
o
10
C (F).

= D.
4
o
10
C (F).
2

=
Cu 19. Cho on mch RLC, t C bin i c, cun dy cm thun. in p hai u on mch
( ) u 78 2 cos 100t V. = Khi C thay i, ta thy c hai gi tr
2 4
1 2
10 10
C C (F) ; C C (F)
28

= = = = th in p hiu
dng gia hai u in tr R v hai u cun cm c cng gi tr l 62,4 V. Gi tr ca R v L l
A.
6, 4
50 ; (H).

B.
0, 64
48 ; (H).

C.
4, 6
60 ; (H).

D.
6, 4
30 ; (H).

Cu 20. Cho on mch xoay chiu gm in tr thun, cun dy thun cm v t in mc ni tip vi nhau. T
in c in dung thay i c. t vo hai u on mch mt in p xoay chiu c gi tr hiu dng l 200 V, tn
s 50 Hz. iu chnh in dung ca t in in p hiu dng gia hai bn t t cc i, khi cng dng
in tc thi trong mch c gi tr hiu dng 2 A v lch pha so vi in p hai u on mch l /3 rad. Gi tr in
dung ca t in l
A.
4
10
(F).
3

B.
4
2.10
(F).
3

C.
4
3.10
(F).
2

D.
4
3.10
(F).

Cu 21. Cho mch AN gm in tr v cun thun cm mc ni tip vi on mch NB ch cha t in. t vo hai
u AB in p xoay chiu ( )
AB
u 200 2 cos 100t V. = H s cng sut ca ton mch l cos
1
= 0,6 v h s cng
sut ca on mch AN l cos
2
= 0,8. in p hiu dng U
AN
bng
A. U
AN
= 96 V. B. U
AN
= 72 V. C. U
AN
= 90 V. D. U
AN
= 150 V.
Cu 22. t vo hai u on mch gm mt cun dy ni tip vi mt t in c in dung l C
1
mt in p xoay
chiu xc nh th dng in trong mch l i
1
v cng sut tiu th ca mch l P
1
. Ly mt t in khc C= 4C
1
mc
song song vi t in C
1
th dng in trong mch l i
2
v cng sut tiu th l P
2
. Bit P
1
= 3P
2
v i
1
vung pha vi i
2
.
Xc nh gc lch pha
1
;
2
gia in p hai u on mch vi i
1
v i
2
.
A.
1 1

; .
6 3
= = B.
1 1

; .
6 3
= =
C.
1 1

; .
4 4
= = D.
1 1

; .
4 4
= =
Cu 23. Mch RLC c
2
L
R
C
= v tn s thay i c. Khi f = f
1
hoc f = f
2
th mch c cng h s cng sut. Bit
f
2
= 4f
1.
Tnh

h s cng sut ca mch khi .
A. cos = 0,44. B. cos = 0,5. C. cos = 0,55. D. cos = 0,6.
Cu 24. Cho mch in RCL mc ni tip theo th t R, C, L, trong cun dy thun cm c t cm L thay i
c. R = 100 . t vo hai u on mch hiu in th xoay chiu tn s f = 50 Hz. Thay i L ngi ta thy khi
L = L
1
v khi L = L
2
= L
1
/2 th cng sut tiu th trn on mch nh nhau nhng cng dng in tc thi vung
pha nhau. Gi tr ca L
1
v in dung C ln lt l:
A.
4
1
4 3.10
L (H); C (F).
2

= = B.
4
1
2 10
L (H); C (F).
3

= =
C.
4
1
4 10
L (H); C (F).
3

= = D.
4
1
1 3.10
L (H); C (F).
4

= =
Cu 25. Mt cun dy c in tr thun R, t cm L. Nu mc cun dy vo hiu in th 1 chiu 24 V th cng
dng in qua cun dy l 0,36 A. Nu mc cun dy vo hiu in th xoay chiu c U = 100 V th cng hiu
dng ca dng in qua cun dy l 1A. H s cng sut ca cun dy lc ny l
A. 0,5. B. 2/3. C. 3/4. D. 0,86.
Cu 26. Khi mc ln lt mt in tr thun, mt cun dy thun cm v mt t in vo mt in p xoay chiu u =
Uocos wt th cng dng in hiu dng chy trong cc phn t c gi tr tng ng l 2,4 A; 3,6 A; 1,2 A.
Nu mc ba phn t trn ni tip vi nhau thnh mt on mch ri mc vo in p ny th cng hiu dng ca
dng in qua mch l:
A. 1,24 A. B. 1,52 A. C. 1,44 A. D. 0,96 A.
Cu 27. on mch in gm 1 cun dy c in tr R v t cm L ni tip vi mt t in c in dung thay i
c. in p xoay chiu 2 u on mch l ( ) u U 2 cos t V = . Khi C = C
1
th cng sut ca mch l P = 200 W
v cng dng in wa mch l

i I 2 cos t A.
3
| |
= +
|
\
Khi C = C
2
th cng sut cc i, gi tr cc i l
A. 400 W. B. 200 W. C. 800 W. D. 600 W.
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Cu 28. Cho on mch RLC. t vo hai u on mch mt in p xoay chiu ( ) u U 2 cos t V. = Gia hai bn
t C c b tr mt kha K. Gia hai u R c mc mt vn k. Kha K ng vn k ch gi tr gp 3 ln khi kha K
ngt. Xc nh h s cng sut ca mch khi K ng. Bit dng in khi K ng vung pha vi dng in khi K ngt.
A. 1/2. B. 1/3. C.
1
.
3
D.
3
.
10

Cu 29. Cho on mch RLC. in p hai u on mch ( ) u 150 2 cos 100t V. = . Khi in dung t in
3
1
10
C C (F)
16

= = th mch tiu th cng sut cc i P

max
= 93,75 W. Khi in dung t in
3
2
10
C C (F)

= = thi
in p gia hai u RC v in p gia hai u cun dy vung pha vi nhau. Tnh in p hiu dng gia hai u
RC v hai u cun dy ng vi gi tr C
2
.
A. U
RC
= 90 V ; U
d
= 120 V. B. U
RC
= 100 V ; U
d
= 150 V.
C. U
RC
= 150 V ; U
d
= 120 V. D. U
RC
= 70 V ; U
d
= 90 V.
Cu 30. Cho mch in AB gm hai on mch AM ni tip vi MB, trong AM gm in tr R ni tip vi t
in c in dung C, MB c cun cm c t cm L. t vo hai u on mch mt in p xoay chiu
( ) u U 2 cos t V = . Bit u
AM
vung pha vi u
MB
vi mi tn s . Khi mch c cng hng in vi tn s
o
th
U
AM
= U
MB
. Khi =
1
th u
AM
tr pha mt gc
1
i vi u
AB
v U
AM
= U
1
. Khi =
2
th u
AM
tr pha mt gc
2

i vi u
AB
v
AM 1
U U

= . Bit
1 2 1 1
3
; U U .
2 4

+ = = Xc nh h s cng sut ca mch ng vi

1
;
2

A. cos 0, 75; cos 0, 75. = = B. cos 0, 45; cos 0, 75. = =
C. cos 0, 75; cos 0, 45. = = D. cos 0,96; cos 0,96. = =
Cu 31. Cho on mch RLC vi
4
3 10
R 100 3 ; L = (H); C = (F).
6

= Biu thc in tch ca t in c dng:

2
6.10
q cos 100t C.
2 6

| |
=
|
\
Vit biu thc in p t vo hai u on mch.
A. ( ) u 300 2 cos 100t V. = B.

u 300 2 cos 100t V.

3
| |
= +
|
\

C.

u 200 2 cos 100t V.

6
| |
=
|
\
D.

u 200 2 cos 100t V.

6
| |
= +
|
\

Cu 32. t hiu in th xoay chiu c f thay i vo hai u on mch in xoay chiu RLC mc theo th t
c
2
1 10
R 50 ; L (H);C (F).
6 24

= = = hiu in p hiu dng 2 u LC (U

LC
) t gi tr cc tiu th tn s dng
in phi bng
A. 60 Hz. B. 50 Hz. C. 55 Hz. D. 40 Hz.
Cu 33. Mt cun dy mc ni tip vi t in c in dung thay i c ri mc vo ngun in xoay chiu c
biu thc ( )
o
u U cos t V. = Thay i in dung ca t in cng sut to nhit trn cun dy t cc i th khi
in p hiu dng gia hai bn t l 2U
o
. in p hiu dng gia hai u cun dy lc ny l
A.
o
3 2U . B. 3U
o
. C.
o
3U
.
2
D.
o
4 2U .
Cu 34. on mch in xoay chiu gm in tr thun R, cun dy c in tr trong r = 20 v t in C ghp ni
tip, trong R v C thay i c. t vo hai u on mch in hiu in th xoay chiu c phng trnh
( ) u 200 2 cos 100t /2 V = + . iu chnh C ti gi tr C = C
o
th hiu in th hai u R t cc i. Gi nguyn gi
tr ca C = C
o
, cng sut trn in tr R t cc i cn iu chnh R ti gi tr
A. R= 40 B. R = 100
C. R= 20 D. Khng d kin xc nh R
Cu 35. Cho mch in xoay chiu AB gm R, L, C mc ni tip. Cun cm thun c t cm thay i c. t
vo hai u on mch AB mt in p xoay chiu n nh ( ) u 100 6 cos 100t V = . iu chnh t cm in
p hiu dng hai u cun cm t gi tr cc i l U
Lmax
th U
C
= 200 V. Gi tr U
Lmax
l
A. 100 V. B. 150 V. C. 300 V. D. 250 V.


Bi tp in xoay chiu hay v kh NG VIT HNG
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Cu 36: Cun dy c in tr thun r v t cm L mc vo in p xoay chiu ( ) u 250 2 cos 100t V = th cng
dng in hiu dng qua cun dy l 5 A v i lch pha so vi u gc 60
0
. Mc ni tip cun dy vi on mch X
th cng dng in hiu dng qua mch l 3 A v in p hai u cun dy vung pha vi in p hai u X.
Cng sut tiu th trn on mch X l
A. 200 W. B. 300 W. C. 200 2W. D. 300 3W.
Cu 37: t mt in p ( ) u 120 2 cos 100t V = vo hai u on mch ni tip gm in tr R = 20 , cun dy
c in tr thun r = 10 v mt t in c in dung thay i, th thy gi tr cc tiu ca hiu in th hiu dng
hai u on mch gm cun dy ni tip vi t in C l
A. 60 2 V B. 40V C. 40 2 V D. 60V
Cu 38: Cho on mch xoay chiu mc ni tip theo th t gm R, cun cm v t C thay i c. Bit R = 40 ,
cun dy c in tr thun r = 10 v Z
L
= 50 . t vo 2 u on mch in p xoay chiu
( ) u 80 2 cos 100t V. = iu chnh C ta thy C = C
o
th in p hiu dng hai u on mch gm cun cm v t
in l U c gi tr cc tiu. Gi tr cc tiu ca U l
A. 80 V. B. 32 V. C. 16 V. D. 40 V.
Cu 39: Cho on mch in xoay chiu AB mc ni tip gm in tr R = 35 , cun dy c r = 40 v
3
L (H),
4
= t in c C thay i. Hiu in th hai u on mch ( )
AB
u 150cos 100t V. = t vo 2 u MB (gia
MB c cun dy v t C) mt vn k. Thay i gi tr ca C th vn k ch gi tr cc tiu th gi tr ca C l
A.
4
4.10
(F).
3

B.
4
3.10
(F).
2

C.
4
3.10
(F).

D.
4
10
(F).
4

Cu 40: Cho mch in xoay chiu AB gm hai on AM v MB mc ni tip, on AM gm bin tr R v t in
c in dung
100
C (F),

= on MB ch c cun cm thun c t cm L thay i c. t vo hai u on

mch AB mt in p xoay chiu n nh ( ) u U 2 cos 100t V. = Khi thay i t cm ta thy in p hiu dng
gia hai u on mch AM lun khng i vi mi gi tr ca bin tr R. t cm c gi tr bng
A. 3/ (H). B. 2/ (H). C. 0,5/ (H). D. 1/ (H).
Cu 41: Cho mch in xoay chiu AB gm hai on AN v NB mc ni tip, on AN ch c cun cm thun
5
L (H)
3
= , on NB gm R 100 3 = v t in c in dung C thay i c. t vo hai u on mch AB
mt in p xoay chiu n nh ( ) u U 2 cos 120t V. = in p hiu dng trn on mch NB t cc i th in
dung ca t in bng
A.
4
10
C (F).
3, 6

= B.
4
10
C (F).
1,8

= C.
4
10
C (F).
36

= D.
3
10
C (F).
7, 2

=
Cu 42: Cho on mch in khng phn nhnh AB gm: on AM ni tip vi mt cun dy thun cm c t
cm L (on MB). t vo hai u mch AB mt in p xoay chiu n nh c gi tr hiu hiu dng l 100 V th
in p hiu dng gia hai u on mch AM l 60 V v in p gia hai u on MB c biu thc
MB

u 80 2cos 100t + V
4
| |
=
|
\
. Biu thc ca in p gia hai u on AB l
A.
AB

u 60 2cos 100t V.
2
| |
=
|
\
B.
AB
53
u 100cos 100t + V.
180
| |
=
|
\

C.
AB
8
u 100 2 cos 100t + V.
180
| |
=
|
\
D.
AB

u 100 2 cos 100t V.

4
| |
=
|
\

Cu 43: Cho mch in xoay chiu gm 1 cun dy khng thun cm c t cm L v in tr R ni tip vi mt
t in C. t vo hai u mch in p ( ) u 100 2cos 100t V, = khi in hiu dng trn t c gi tr gp 1,2 ln
in p hiu dng hai u cun dy. Nu ni tt hai u t in th cng hiu dng khng i v c gi tr 0,5 A.
Cm khng ca cun dy c gi tr l
A. 50 . B. 160 . C. 100 . D. 120 .
Bi tp in xoay chiu hay v kh NG VIT HNG
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Cu 44: Cho mch in xoay chiu RLC mc ni tip, bit
50
R .
3
= in p xoay chiu gia hai u on mch c
dng ( ) u U 2 cos 100t V, = mch c L bin i c. Khi
1
L (H)

= th
LC
U 3
U
2
= v mch c tnh dung khng.
U
LC
= 0 th t cm c gi tr bng
A.
2
L (H).

= B.
3
L (H).
2
= C.
3
L (H).

= D.
1
L (H).
2
=
Cu 45: Cho on mch AB mc ni tip gm cc phn t theo th t in tr R, t in C v cun dy. im M
nm gia R v C, im N nm gia C v cun dy. Khi t vo hai u mch mt in p c biu thc
( ) u 120 2 cos 100t V = th thy in p gia hai u on NB v in p gia hai u on AN c cng mt gi tr
hiu dng v trong mch ang c cng hng in. in p hiu dng gia hai u on mch AM bng
A. 60 2 V. B. 30 2 V. C. 120 V. D. 60 V.
Cu 46: Cho mch xoay chiu RLC ni tip, gia AM l R, gia MN l C, gia NB l cun dy khng thun cm.
in tr R = 80 , ( )
AB
u 240 2cos t V. = Cng dng in hiu dng trong mch l 3A. Bit in p hai u
MB nhanh pha hn in p hai u AB 30
0
. in p hai u AB v AN vung pha. Tnh gi tr ca cm khng.
A. 80 3 . B. 120 3 . C. 60 3 . D. 20 3 .
Cu 47: Cho on mch xoay chiu khng phn nhnh gm cun thun cm c t cm L khng i, in tr thun
R khng i v t in c in dung C thay i c. in p hai u mch l ( ) u 100 2cos 100t V. = Khi
4
1
10
C C (F)

= = hay
4
2
10
C C (F)
3

= = th mch tiu th cng mt cng sut, nhng cng dng in tc thi

lch pha nhau mt gc
2
.
3
in tr thun R c gi tr bng
A. 100 3. B. 100 . C.
100
.
3
D. 100 2 .
Cu 48: Mch in X (gm 3 phn t: R
1
, L
1
, C
1
mc ni tip) c tn s gc khi cng hng l
1
v mch in Y
(gm 3 phn t: R
2
, L
2
, C
2
mc ni tip) c tn s gc khi cng hng l
2
. Bit
1

2
v L
1
= 2L
2
. Mc ni tip 2
mch X v Y vi nhau th tn s gc khi cng hng ca mch ny l
A.
2 2
1 2
2
.
3
+
=
B.
2 2
1 2
2
.
3
+
=
C.
1 2
. = D.
1 2
2
.
3
+
=
Cu 49: Mt ng dy c in tr thun R, cm khng Z
L
mc ni tip vi mt t in c dung khng Z
C
v mc vo
mch in xoay chiu. Bit hiu in th hai u cun dy, hai u t v hai u on mch t l 1: 2: 3.
H thc lin h no sau y ph hp vi mch in c tnh cht nh trn?
A. ( )
2
L C L
R Z Z Z . = B. ( )
2
L L C
R Z Z Z . = C.
2
L C
R Z Z . = D. Z
L
= Z
C
.
Cu 50: Mt on mch AN gm t in C ni tip vi in tr, on mch NB gm cun thun cm. t vo hai
u on mch mt in p xoay chiu th thy in p
AB AN NB AN
U 3U ; U 2U . = = Khi ta c h thc ng l
A.
2 2
L C C
Z .Z Z R . = + B. ( )
2
L L C
R Z Z Z . =
C.
2
L C
R Z Z . = D. ( )
2
C L C
R Z Z Z . = +
Cu 51: Cho mch in xoay chiu RLC, (cun dy thun cm). Ti thi im t, in p hai u mch v in p hai
u cun cm thun c gi tr ln lt l
o oL
U U
, .
2 2
So vi in p hai u mch th cng dng in
A. sm pha hn gc /3. B. tr pha hn gc /3.
C. sm pha hn gc /6. D. tr pha hn gc /6.
Cu 52: on mch RLC t di in p xoay chiu n nh v c tn s thay i c. Khi tn s l f
1
v khi tn
s l f
2
th pha ban u ca dng in qua mch l /6 v /12, cn tng tr mch vn khng thay i. Tnh h s
cng sut mch khi tn s l f
1
.
A. 0,924. B. 0,5. C. 0,707. D. 0,866.