GII THIU DCH V HNH CHNH CNG Hng dn s dng 1. s dng dch v xin bn vui lng ng nhp vo h thng.

. Nu cha c ti khon xin mi ng k ti khon. 2. Sau khi ng nhp xin vui lng chn dch v cng, chn c quan th l dch v v chn ng k h s. Thng tin v dch v hnh chnh cng Theo thng t s 26/2009/TT-BTTTT Quy nh v vic cung cp thng tin v m bo kh nng truy cp thun tin i vi trang thng tin in t ca c quan nh nc, thnh ph Hi Phng ch trng xy dng trang Dch v cng trc tuyn trn Cng thng tin in t ca thnh ph. Trc ht chng ta cn phi hiu mt s thut ng sau: 1. Dch v hnh chnh cng l: nhng dch v lin quan n hot ng thc thi php lut, khng nhm mc tiu li nhun, do c quan nh nc (hoc t chc, doanh nghip c y quyn) c thm quyn cp cho t chc, c nhn di hnh thc cc loi giy t c gi tr php l trong cc lnh vc m c quan nh nc qun l. 2. Dch v cng trc tuyn l: dch v hnh chnh cng v cc dch v khc ca c quan nh nc c cung cp cho cc t chc, c nhn trn mi trng mng. 3.Dch v cng trc tuyn mc 1: l dch v m bo cung cp y cc thng tin v quy trnh, th tc; h s; thi hn; ph v l ph thc hin dch v. 4.Dch v cng trc tuyn mc 2: l dch v cng trc tuyn mc 1 v cho php ngi s dng ti v cc mu vn bn v khai bo hon thin h s theo yu cu. H s sau khi hon thin c gi trc tip hoc qua ng bu in n c quan, t chc cung cp dch v. 5.Dch v cng trc tuyn mc 3: l dch v cng trc tuyn mc 2 v cho php ngi s dng in v gi trc tuyn cc mu vn bn n c quan, t chc cung cp dch v. Cc giao dch trong qu trnh x l h s v cung cp dch v c thc hin trn mi trng mng. Vic thanh ton l ph (nu c) v nhn kt qu c thc hin trc tip ti c quan, t chc cung cp dch v.

9 bc to RSS cho website

Thng Su 17, 2007 lc 2:01 sng Tp tin c lu : Mo vt

Ngun RSS (Resource Site Summary) l mt file XML m t ni dung website ca bn. Khi ni dung website thay i, ngun RSS thay i theo. Nhng h thng thu thp tin (aggregator hay harvester) s c ngun RSS ca bn (khi c thng tin mi) v gi n c gi trn khp th gii. Nh vy, thng tin v ni dung web site ca bn c pht li n lng c gi ln hn. Ngy cng c nhiu website cung cp ngun RSS, bn c th d dng nhn bit cc ngun RSS ny vi hnh ch nht nh mu cam c ch XML hay RSS xut hin trn trang web. Vi mt cng c tht n gin trnh son tho vn bn, bn cng c th to ngun RSScho website

ca mnh. Bc 1: Chun b Trnh son tho vn bn: File RSS l tp tin vn bn n thun. Bn c th dng Notepad, Wordpad hay MS Word, nhng nh lu file dng text. Ngoi ra, bn cn c quyn cp nht file ln server (ni t web site ca bn). Vic t fileRSS ln server ging ht nh cch thc t trang home. Bc 2: File mu Cch n gin nht to file RSS l sao chp file c sn ca website khc v thay th bng ni dung ca bn. Di y l mt file mu: <?xml version=1.0 encoding=utf-8 ?> <rss version=0.91> <channel> <title>PC World Vietnam</title> <link>http://www.pcworld.com.vn/news/weekly.htm</link> <description>News By PC World Vietnam </description> <language>en-us</language> <image> <title>PC World Vietnam</title> <url>http://www.pcworld.com.vn/img/logoPCW.gif</url> <link>http://www.pcworld.com.vn</link>

<width>258</width> <height>60</height> </image> <item> <title>Th trng di ng si ng</title> <link>http://www.pcworld.com.vn</link> <description> Th trng in thoi di ng si ng vi nhiu model mi hp dn v kiu dng ln tnh nng. </description> </item> <item> <title>Bo mch ch cho AMD</title> <link>http://wwwpcworld.com.vn</link> <description> So snh, nh gi cc bo mch ch h tr CPU AMD hin c trn th trng. </description> </item> </channel> </rss>

Lu : tham s encoding trong file RSS mu trn dng utf-8 cho php cung cp thng tin ting Vit Unicode (file RSS phi lu dng Text v Encoding l Unicode). a s ngunRSS ca cc website trn Internet dng ting Anh, v tham s encoding thng l ISO8859-1. Bc 3: nh ngha knh (Channel) By gi bn hy xem li ni dung va copy vo trnh son tho vn bn. Lu gn trn cng l dng <channel>. Thng tin sau th lnh ny v trn th </channel> chnh l ni dng m t ton b web site ca bn. Bn cn nhp vo 4 thng tin sau. title: tn website ca bn. link: a ch URL trang home. description: thng tin m t ngn gn v website. ngn ng: l ngn ng dng trong web site. Bn ch phi to phn ny 1 ln v c th thay i n bt k lc no. Bc 4: Hnh y l mt thnh phn ph ca channel v l tu chn; nu khng thch bn c th b qua. Hnh ny (thng dng ngay logo ca website) c my thu thp tin dng cung cp nhn din trc quan cho ngun RSS ca bn. Bn c th t file hnh bt k u tu thch, tuy nhin tt nht nn t trong cng th mc vi file RSS. K tip, m t hnh ca bn theo cng cch thc nh channel. title: tiu hnh, thng dng tn ca website. Hnh 2: Tiu v hnh gip ngi dng nhn din ch s hu ngun RSS

 url: ng dn file hnh trn web. Dng a ch URL y , bao gm c http. link: a ch URL lin kt n khi nhn vo hnh, thng dng cng a ch URL vi channel. width: kch thc chiu rng ca hnh, n v l pixel. height: kch thc chiu cao ca hnh, n v l pixel. Cng nh vi th channel, bn ch phi thc hin vic ny 1 ln. Cc phin bn RSS

PHIN BN RSS U TIN c s hiu 0.90 do Netscape pht trin vi mc ch xy dng portal (cng thng tin) cung cp tin nng cho cc site tin tc. Phin bn ny c v qu phc tp vi mc tiu t ra; v vy mt phin bn n gin hn, 0.91, c ngh nhng b ngng tr do Netscape khng cn quan tm n vic pht trin portal. May mn, 0.91 c mt cng ty khc tip qun, UserLand Software, vi d nh dng cho cc sn phm weblog v cc phn mm trn web khc. Cng lc , mt t chc phi thng mi khc, RSS-DEV, pht trin mt nh dng mi gi lRSS 1.0 da trn RDF (Resource Description Format) v cc nguyn l ca RSS 0.90. UserLand khng c dnh dng g n vic pht trin nh dng mi ny, v thay v chp nhnRSS 1.0, UserLand tip tc pht trin nhnh 0.9x vi cc phin bn 0.92, 0.93, 0.94 v mi nht l 2.0. Th th ci no tt hn: RSS 1.0 hay RSS 0.9x/2.0? c nhiu tranh lun v vn ny. Thc t, hin phn nhiu ngun RSS trn web i theo nhnh 0.9x.

Bc 5: nh ngha lin kt Website ca bn c th cha 1 hay nhiu tin m bn mun cung cp n c gi. y l phn thng tin thay i thng xuyn. Mi tin c m t vi 1 th <item>. Trong v d trn c 2 item. Bn c th thy m t cho mi tin bt u vi th <item> v kt thc vi th </item>. Gia cp th item l cc th cha thng tin. Bn hy

thay th thng tin trong v d trn bng thng tin ca bn. Nu bn c nhiu hn 2 tin, hy copy mt item (v mi th bao trong th item ny) v paste n xung di item th hai, v trn th </channel>. K tip nhp vo ni dung ca bn: title: ta tin link: a ch URL ca tin description: ni dung tm tt tin. Tng t cho nhng tin tip theo. Sau khi hon tt, lu file li. Bc 6: K t thay th y l phn tng i phc tp nht. File RSS l file XML v c mt s k t khng c php xut hin trong ni dung. V vy bn phi escape chng, ngha l chn vo chui k th thay th. Di y l danh sch cc k t cn thay th. & thay th bng chui &amp thay th bng chui &quot thay th bng chui &apos > thay th bng chui &gt; tuy nhin khng thay cc th lnh < thay th bng chui &lt; tuy nhin khng thay cc th lnh Bc 7: t RSS ln server Cp nht file RSS ln my ch web (server) ca bn. Tt nht nn t trong cng th mc vi trang home (tuy nhin bn c th t bt k u, v d nh to folder rss v t vo ). Vy l bn c ngun RSS ang lm vic. Tht n gin! Xin chc mng bn. Bc 8: Kim tra file RSS

Tht ra, bc ny l tu chn, tuy nhin tt hn bn nn thc hin d dng pht hin li nu c bc 6. Bn hy n website chuyn v nh gi RSS v nhp vo a ch URL y ca file RSS ca mnh. Cng c nh gi s thng bo ngay cho bn nu c bt k li no. Sa li v thc hin kim tra li. Di y l mt s ngun nh gi RSS: - aggregator.userland.com/validator - www.feedvalidator.org RSS trn TD?

Ngun cung cp tin theo nh dng RSS trn web hin nay v cng phong ph. th hng cc ngun tin ny bn cn c cng c c tin RSS. Trn s bo TGVT A 9/2003 c bi gii thiu v RSS v mt s cng c c RSS min ph (RSS: Ngun tin bt tn, trang 18). Ngoi ra, bn cng c th dng tm thy (v ti v dng) nhiu cng c c tin RSS trn web, v d nh mc News Reader in the Open Directory ca Google (http://directory.google.com/Top/Reference/Libraries/Library_and_Information_Scienc e/Technical _Services/Cataloguing/Metadata/RDF/Applications/RSS/News_Readers/). Thng cc cng c ny chy trn PC. Th cn thit b di ng th sao, c th l chic in thoi di ng (TD) lun mang theo bn mnh bn? Cc TD hin nay c kh nng lt web, xem hnh mu, nghe nhc th vic c thng tin vn bn t ngun RSS l nm trong tm tay. Vn ch l c cng c thch hp. RSS trn TD y xin c gii thiu 2 cng c c tin RSS dnh cho thit b di ng ni chung v TD ni ring. C 2 cng c ny (midlet) u c vit bng Java, MIDP/CLDC 1.0. 1. RSS Reader Midlet: c th ti v t trang wap http://brothas.net/rssr/index.wml, m ngun chng trnh v cc file .jad v .jar cng c th ti v a ch http://www.brothas.net/rssr/. Midlet ny dng b phn tch XML c thit c bit cho mi trng

thit b di ng, kXML 2 (www.kxml.org).

2. NewsReaderMidlet: c cung cp dng m ngun (http://www.informit.com/content/images/art_kontio_newsreader/elementLinks/Source Code.zip). Midlet ny dng kXML 1.x (kxml.enhydra.org).

Bc 9: Qung b ngun RSS Bn cn qung b cho mi ngi bit s hin din ngun RSS ca mnh. ng ch i ngi ta tm thy n thng qua Google. C 2 bc chnh qung b ngun RSS. Trc ht, thm 1 nt XML (hay RSS) vo trang home ca bn. Nt XML (hay RSS) l mt hnh nh mu cam lin kt n file RSS ca bn. C th bn nhn thy hnh ny trn mt s trang web. Hy copy hnh ny (hay t to ly) v cp nht ln server. K tip, t hnh ny, cng vi lin kt, ln trang home.V d, t on code sau ln trang home ca bn: <a href=http://www.mysite.com/mysite.rss><=img src=xml.gif width=36 height=14 alt=RSS feed for this site border=0></a> Th hai, bn c th gi a ch URL ngun RSS ca bn n cc h thng thu thp tin. Vic ng k ny s bo cho cc h thng bt u kim tra ngun RSS ca bn. Di y l mt s h thng thu thp tin: Daypop: www.daypop.com/info/submit.htm Syndic8: www.syndic8.com/suggest.php?Mode=data Edu_RSS: www.downes.ca/cgi-bin/xml/feeds.cgi

Cng vic hon tt. Gi bn hy th thng ngon thnh qu ca mnh vi cng c cRSS (v d

nh cng c min ph RSS Reader, c th ti v a ch www.rssreader.com). Thanh Phong