Hng dn lm led cube 5x5x5 vi 89s52

I, Cn ni qua mt cht v led cube 5x5x5 cu to v nguyn tc hot ng ca mch : LED CUBE c to thnh t 125 bng LED, xp thnh 5 lp, mi lp 25 bng. iu t bit l ta khng dng 125 mi ni thp sng tng bng m thay vo , ta mc chung cc chn anode ca 25 bng trn 1 lp li vi nhau v mc chung 5 chn cathode to thnh ct (c 25 ct). cho 1 led bt k bt sng, u tin ta ni chn anode chung ca lp vi im c in th cao, khi 25 bng led s c chn anode c gn vi im in th cao, vic cn li l ni im in th thp cho chn cathode ca bng led no cn thp sng. Vic cp in th cao cho cc lp c thc hin bi 5 transistor PNP. 5 Transistor ny c iu khin bi 5 chn IO ca vi iu khin v c phn cc vng bo ha v vng ngng tng ng vi mc logic 0 v 1 (ngc mc logic vi chn IO ca vi iu khin) Vic cp in th thp cho cc ct c thc hin bi 25 chn IO ca vi iu khin, do khng c transistor nhn dng nn khi khi tnh ton in tr hn dng cho led phi lu n kh nng

nhn dng ca chn IO vi iu khin (thng s IOL khong 200mA l ti a). thi im no , mi chn ny phi nhn dng t 5 bng led ca 1 ct. S nguyn l iu khin sau y:

II, Cc bc thc hin

1, Chn led : Ty vo mi ngi m chn mu sc led khc nhau , nhng cn phi ch in p ca tng led khc nhau m tnh ton gi tr ca in tr .Led thng c chn l led v c m bo pht sng ra xung quanh tt nht.

2, To khung led: Tham kho cch lm ca cc trang web nc ngoi thy phng php c s dng nhiu thng l lm khun xong khoan l va bng led sau hn dy .Vi cch lm ny m bo cc led thng nhau trnh chm chp . Khun y c th dng g p , g dn , nhng theo nh mnh lm th bng xp l tin li nht vn m bo cht lng

Sau khi c khung xong ta tin hnh b chn led nh sau anot l chn di hn ta b vung gc ,chn katot gi nguyn sau khi b ta tin hnh hn led .Hn 25 led ta c 1 lp th nht ,

Sau khi 5 lp ta tin hnh ghp khi led

Khi c khi led hon chnh gn led vo v hn dy ni 3,Thit k mch: Ty kh nng lp trnh ca tng ngi m chn cc chip khc nhau nh AVR hay PIC , i vi ngi mi hc tt nht nn chn 8051 n gin v thng dng. Di y l s nguyn l mch dng 89s52 do mnh thit k:

V PBC dng orcad:

Do ang trong qu trnh thi nn cha c thi gian hon thin mi ch xong phn khi led .Show vi bc cho mi ngi xem .Phin bn chnh thc s c update ln trang web trong thi gian sm nht !

Update ngy 15/01/2011 Sau 3 tun thi c bn rn cui cng cng xong , vic u tin phi lm l hon thin qu led cube 5x5x5 v chi tt . Hn nay cng gn xong mnh update trc mt s hnh nh mi nht v n cho mi ngi coi : Phn mch:

Phn khung hm nay c gn hp meka :

Phn mch coi nh n cng vic hin gi l lp trnh hiu ng cng vt v y , hi vng s ra mt mi ngi sm nht.