NAME : EMP.

NO : DURATION : 3HRS MARKS : 100 MODULE : POWER PLANT FAMILIARISATION

(A)

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION EACH QUESTION CARRIES 2 MARKS ( TOTAL 20 MARKS) (1) POWER PLANT WORKS ON (a) RANKINE CYCLE (b) OTTO CYCLE (c) CARNOT CYCLE (d) GAS CYCLE MAIN COAL MINE OF SSTPS IS (a) AMLORI (b) DUDHICHUA (c) JAYANT (d) NIGAHI (a) (b) (c) (d) (4) ABOVE 500C ABOVE 1300C ABOVE 2000C NONE OF ABOVE

(2)

(3) ASH SOFTENING TEMPRATURE OF INDIAN COAL IS

TRACK LENGTH OF SSTPS MGR IS (a) 42 KM (b) 10KM (c) 15KM (d) 55KM

(5)

ALL (a) (b) (c) (d)

BOILERS AT SSTPS ARE CORNER FIRED WATER TUBE PULVERISED FUEL FIRED ALL THE ABOVE

(6)

FORCED CIRCULATION IS NEEDED ,BOILER OPERATING AT PRESSURE ABOVE (a) 100 BAR (b) 50 BAR (c) 170 BAR (d) 200 BAR LTSH IS LOCATED IN (a) FIRST PASS (b) SECOND PASS (c) HORIZONTAL PASS (d) NONE OF ABOVE STEAM CONDITION AT TURBINE INLET IS (a) WET (b) DRY SATURATED (c) SUPER HEATED (d) ALL THE ABOVE DEAERATOR WORKS ON PRINCIPLE OF (A) HENRYS LAW (B) SOLUBILITY LAW (C) BOTH (A) AND(B) (D) NONE OF ABOVE

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10) FUNCTION OF BOOSTER PUMP IS (A) TO MEET NPSH REQUIREMENT OF MAIN PUMP (B) SAVES A COSTLY MAIN PUMP FROM ANY DAMAGE OF CAVITATION. (C) BOTH (A) AND(B) (D) NONE OF ABOVE

(11) WHAT IS DCA OF FEED WATER HEATERS (A) INTENSIVE PROPERTY (B) EXTENSIVE PROPERTY (C) TEMPRATURE OF DRIP TEMPRATURE OF FEED WATER INLET. (D) NONE OF ABOVE (12) THE FUNCTION OF GLAND STEAM COOLER IS (A) TO CONDENSE THE STEAM COMING OUT OF GLANDS OF TURBINE (b) TO INCREASE THE CONDENSATE TEMPRATURE. (C) BOTH A &B (D) NONE OF ABOVE (13) LA (LIGHTING ARRESTER) PROTECTS EHV EQUIPMENTS AGAINST (A) HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSIENT (B) HIGH CURRENT (C) HIGH VOLTAGE
(D)
NONE

(14) AT SSTPS CIRCULATING WATER SYSTEM IS a. CLOSED CIRCUIT b. OPEN CIRCUIT c. COOLING TOWER TYPE d. NONE OF ABOVE (15) ID FAN START PERMISSIVE LUB OIL PRESS. SHOULD BE GREATER THAN (a) 4 KSC (b) 0.5KSC (c) 1.2KSC (d) NONE

(16) BOILER TRIP WILL TRIP (a) ALL FEEDERS (b) ALL MILLS (c) ALL PA FANS (d) ALL ABOVE (17) FURNANCE PURGING PERIOD IS (a) 5 MIN. (b) 10 MIN. (c) 15 MIN. (d) 20 MIN (18) BOILER WILL TRIP IF (a) ALL ID FANS TRIPS (b) ALL FD FAN TRIPS (c) DRUM LEVEL IS LO LO (d) ALL THE ABOVE (19) NTU (a) (b) (c) (d) IS RELATED TO TURBIDITY CONDUCTIVITY PH HEAT

(20) PHOSPHATE DOSING IS DONE AT (a) ECONOMISER (b) BFP INLET (c) CEP DISCHARGE (d) DRUM

(B)

SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS- EACH QUESTION CARRIES 2 MARKS ( TOTAL 20 MARKS)

(1) WRITE DOWN FUNCTIONS OF ECONOMISER (2) WHAT IS FERRANTI EFFECT .

(3) WHY NEGATIVE PRESSURE IS MAINTAINED IN FURNACE. (4) WHY FEED WATER HEATERS ARE USED IN POWER PLANT (5) BRIEFLY DISCUSS IMPORTANCE OF ESP . (6) WHAT IS DISADVANTAGE OF EXCESS VACCUM IN CONDENSOR. (7) BRIEFLY DISCUSS FUNCTION OF FSSS .
(8) BRIEFLY DISCUSS FUNCTION OF STACKER RECLAIMER IN

CHP . (9) BRIEFLY DISCUSS FUNCTION OF CURRENT TRANSFORMER (CT). (10) BRIEFLY DISCUSS FUNCTION OF ISOLATOR .

(C)

LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS- EACH QUESTION CARRIES 5 MARKS ( TOTAL 60 MARKS)

(1) WHAT IS BOILER DRUM AND WHAT IS ITS FUNCTION. (2) WHY HYDROGEN GAS IS USED FOR GENERATOR COOLING. (3) DISCUSS FUNCTIONS OF MGR . (4) DESCRIBE ASH DISPOSAL SYSTEM . (5) WHAT ARE FUNCTIONS OF SECONDARY AIR IN FURNACE. (6) DISCUSS DIFFERENT TYPES OF WATERS USED IN POWER PLANT(SSTPS). (7) DRAW RANKINE CYCLE AND DISCUSS EACH PROCESS AND WHERE IT IS TAKING PLACE IN POWER PLANT. (8) DISCUSS AIR PATH AND FLUE GAS PATH WITH DIAGRAM. (9) DISCUSS STEAM AND WATER CYCLE WITH DIAGRAM. (10) DISCUSS NATURAL CIRCULATON AND FORCED/CONTROLLED CIRCULATION . (11) BRIEFLY DISCUSS THE ROLE OF CHEMISTRY IN POWER PLANT . (12) BRIEFLY DISCUSS THE MODES OF HEAT TRANSFER IN DIFFERENT SECTIONS OF BOILER.