B CNG THNG

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

c lp - T do - Hnh phc
S:

32 /2010/TT-BCT

H Ni, ngy 30 thng 7 nm 2010

THNG T

Quy nh h thng in phn phi

Cn c Ngh nh s 189/2007/N-CP ngy 27 thng 12 nm 2007 ca

Chnh ph quy nh chc nng, nhim v, quyn hn v c cu t chc ca B
Cng Thng;
Cn c Lut in lc ngy 03 thng 12 nm 2004;
Cn c Ngh nh s 105/2005/N-CP ngy 17 thng 8 nm 2005 ca
Chnh ph quy nh chi tit v hng dn thi hnh mt s iu ca Lut in
lc;
Cn c Quyt nh s 26/2006/Q-TTg ngy 26 thng 01 nm 2006 ca
Th tng Chnh ph v vic ph duyt l trnh, cc iu kin hnh thnh v
pht trin cc cp th trng in lc ti Vit Nam;
B Cng Thng quy nh h thng in phn phi nh sau:
Chng I
QUY NH CHUNG
a)

Phm vi iu chnh

Thng t ny quy nh v:
1. Cc tiu chun vn hnh h thng in phn phi.
2. u t pht trin li in phn phi.
3. D bo nhu cu ph ti in.
4. iu kin v th tc u ni vo li in phn phi.
5. iu v vn hnh h thng in phn phi.
6. o m in nng ti cc im giao nhn gia li in phn phi v
nh my in u ni vo li in phn phi khng tham gia vo th trng
pht in cnh tranh v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi.
b)

i tng p dng

Thng t ny p dng i vi cc i tng sau:

1. n v phn phi in;
2. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi;
3. Tp on in lc Vit Nam.
c)

Gii thch t ng

Trong Thng t ny, cc thut ng di y c hiu nh sau:

1. Cp in p l mt trong nhng gi tr ca in p danh nh c s

dng trong h thng in, bao gm:

a) H p l cp in p danh nh di 1000V;
b) Trung p l cp in p danh nh t 1000V n 35kV;

c) Cao p l cp in p danh nh trn 35kV n 220kV;

d) Siu cao p l cp in p danh nh trn 220kV.
2. Bin dng in (CT) l thit b bin i dng in, m rng phm vi o

dng in v in nng cho h thng o m in.

3. Bin in p (VT) l thit b bin i in p, m rng phm vi o in

p v in nng cho h thng o m in.

4. Cng sut kh dng ca t my pht in l cng sut pht thc t cc

i ca t my pht in c th pht n nh, lin tc trong mt khong thi gian

xc nh.
5. Dao ng in p l s bin i bin in p so vi in p danh

nh trong thi gian di hn mt (01) pht.

6. im u ni l im ni trang thit b, li in v nh my in ca

Khch hng s dng li in phn phi hoc n v phn phi in khc vo

li in phn phi.
7. n v phn phi in l n v in lc c cp giy php hot ng

in lc trong lnh vc phn phi in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti

bn in cho Khch hng s dng in hoc cc n v phn phi v bn l
in khc.
8. n v phn phi v bn l in l n v in lc c cp giy php

hot ng in lc trong lnh vc phn phi v bn l in, mua bun in t

n v phn phi in bn l in cho Khch hng s dng in.
9. n v truyn ti in l n v in lc c cp php hot ng in

lc trong lnh vc truyn ti in, c trch nhim qun l vn hnh li in

truyn ti quc gia.
2

10. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in l n v ch huy,

iu khin qu trnh pht in, truyn ti in, phn phi in trong h thng
in quc gia, qun l, iu phi cc giao dch mua bn in v dch v ph tr
trn th trng in.
11. H s s c chm t l t s gia gi tr in p ca pha khng b s

c sau khi xy ra ngn mch chm t vi gi tr in p ca pha trc khi

xy ra ngn mch chm t (p dng cho trng hp ngn mch mt (01) pha
hoc ngn mch hai (02) pha chm t).
12. H thng in phn phi l h thng in bao gm li in phn phi

v cc nh my in u ni vo li in phn phi.
13. H thng o m l h thng bao gm cc thit b o m v mch in

c tch hp o m v xc nh lng in nng truyn ti qua mt v tr

o m.
14. H thng SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) l h

thng thu thp s liu phc v vic gim st, iu khin v vn hnh h thng
in.
15. Khch hng s dng in l t chc, c nhn mua in t li in

phn phi s dng, khng bn li cho t chc, c nhn khc.

16. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi l t chc, c nhn c trang

thit b in, li in u ni vo li in phn phi s dng dch v phn

phi in, bao gm:
a) Khch hng s dng in;
b) T chc, c nhn s hu cc t my pht in u ni vo li in
phn phi;
c) n v phn phi v bn l in.
17. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trm ring l Khch hng

c trm bin p, li in ring u ni vo li in phn phi cp in p

trung p v 110kV.
18. Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi l Khch hng s dng

li in phn phi s hu cc t my pht in c quy m cng sut t v

Khch hng s dng in c quy m tiu th in c Cc iu tit in lc
quy nh.
19. Li in phn phi l phn li in bao gm cc ng dy v trm

bin p c cp in p t 35kV tr xung, cc ng dy v trm bin p c

in p 110kV c chc nng phn phi in.

20. Li in truyn ti l phn li in bao gm cc ng dy v trm

bin p c cp in p t 220kV tr ln, cc ng dy v trm bin p c in

p 110kV c chc nng truyn ti tip nhn cng sut t cc nh my in
vo h thng in quc gia.
21. Ngy in hnh l ngy c chn c ch tiu th in in hnh ca

ph ti in. Ngy in hnh bao gm ngy in hnh ca ngy lm vic v ngy

cui tun cho nm, thng v tun.
22. Ngng, gim cung cp in theo k hoch l vic ngng cung cp in

cho Khch hng s dng in thc hin k hoch sa cha, bo dng, i

tu, xy lp cc cng trnh in; iu ha, hn ch ph ti do thiu in theo k
hoch hn ch ph ti c n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in
thng bo.
23. Mc nhp nhy in p ngn hn (Pst) l gi tr o c trong khong

thi gian mi (10) pht bng thit b o tiu chun theo IEC868.
Pst95% l ngng gi tr ca Pst sao cho trong khong 95% thi gian o (t
nht mt tun) v 95% s v tr o Pst khng vt qu gi tr ny.
24. Mc nhp nhy in p di hn (Plt) c tnh t 12 kt qu o Pst lin
tip (trong khong thi gian hai (02) gi), theo cng thc:
Plt = 3

12
1
3
P stj
12 j =1

Plt95% l ngng gi tr ca Plt sao cho trong khong 95% thi gian o (t
nht mt tun) v 95% s v tr o Plt khng vt qu gi tr ny.
25. R li l s c mt lin kt gia cc nh my in, trm in dn n
mt in mt phn hay ton b h thng in min hoc h thng in quc gia.
26. Ranh gii vn hnh l ranh gii phn nh trch nhim vn hnh li

in hoc trang thit b in gia n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng

li in phn phi hoc vi cc n v phn phi in khc.
27. Sa thi ph ti l qu trnh ct ph ti ra khi li in khi c s c

trong h thng in hoc khi c qu ti cc b ngn hn nhm m bo vn

hnh an ton h thng in, c thc hin thng qua h thng t ng sa thi
ph ti hoc lnh iu .
28. Sng hi l sng in p v dng in hnh sin c tn s l bi s ca

tn s c bn.
29. Tch u ni l vic tch li in hoc thit b in ca Khch hng

s dng li in phn phi ra khi li in phn phi ti im u ni.

30. Thit b o m l cc thit b bao gm cng t, my bin dng in,

my bin in p v cc thit b ph tr phc v o m in nng.

4

31. Tha thun u ni l vn bn tha thun gia n v phn phi in

v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trm ring u ni cc trang

thit b in ca khch hng vo li in phn phi.
32. Tiu chun IEC l tiu chun v k thut in do y ban K thut in

quc t ban hnh.

33. V tr o m l v tr vt l trn mch in nht th, ti in nng

mua bn c o m v xc nh.
Chng II
TIU CHUN VN HNH H THNG IN PHN PHI
Mc 1
TIU CHUN K THUT
d)

Tn s

Tn s nh mc trong h thng in quc gia l 50Hz. Trong iu kin

bnh thng, tn s h thng in c dao ng trong phm vi 0,2Hz so vi
tn s nh mc. Trng hp h thng in cha n nh, tn s h thng in
c dao ng trong phm vi 0,5Hz so vi tn s nh mc.
e)

in p

1. in p danh nh

Cc cp in p danh nh trong h thng in phn phi bao gm 110kV,

35kV, 22kV, 15kV, 10kV, 6kV v 0,4kV.
2. Trong ch vn hnh bnh thng in p vn hnh cho php ti im

u ni c php dao ng so vi in p danh nh nh sau:

a) Ti im u ni vi Khch hng s dng in l 5%;
b) Ti im u ni vi nh my in l +10% v -5%.
3. Trong ch s c n l hoc trong qu trnh khi phc vn hnh n

nh sau s c, cho php mc dao ng in p ti im u ni vi Khch hng

s dng in b nh hng trc tip bi s c trong khong +5% v 10% so
vi in p danh nh.
4. Trong ch s c nghim trng h thng in truyn ti hoc khi

phc s c, cho php mc dao ng in p trong khong 10% so vi in p

danh nh.
5. Trong trng hp Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c yu cu

cht lng in p cao hn so vi quy nh, Khch hng s dng li in phn

phi c th tha thun gi tr dao ng in p ti im u ni khc vi cc gi
tr quy nh trong khon 2 iu ny.
f)

Cn bng pha
5

Trong ch lm vic bnh thng, thnh phn th t nghch ca in p

pha khng vt qu 3% in p danh nh i vi cp in p 110kV hoc 5%
in p danh nh i vi cp in p trung p v h p.
g)

Sng hi

1. Tng bin dng sng hi (THD) l t l ca gi tr in p hiu dng

ca sng hi vi gi tr hiu dng ca in p c bn, biu din bng n v
phn trm (%), theo cng thc sau:

THD

V12

100 %

Trong :
THD:

Tng bin dng sng hi ca in p;

Vi:

Thnh phn in p ti sng hi bc i;

V1:

Thnh phn in p ti tn s c bn (50Hz).

2. Tng bin dng sng hi in p ti mi im u ni khng c

vt qu gii hn quy nh trong Bng 1 nh sau:

Bng 1: bin dng sng hi in p
Cp in p

Tng bin dng sng hi

Bin dng ring l

110kV

3,0%

1,5%

Trung v h p

6,5%

3,0%

3. Cho php nh nhn in p bt thng trn li in phn phi trong

thi gian ngn vt qu tng mc bin dng sng hi quy nh ti khon 2 iu
ny nhng khng c gy h hng thit b ca khch hng s dng li in
phn phi.
h)

Nhp nhy in p

1. Trong iu kin vn hnh bnh thng, mc nhp nhy in p ti mi

im u ni khng c vt qu gii hn quy nh trong Bng 2 nh sau:

Bng 2: Mc nhp nhy in p
Cp in p
110kV
Trung p

Mc nhp nhy cho php

Pst95% = 0,80
Plt95% = 0,60
Pst95% = 1,00
Plt95% = 0,80
6

Cp in p

Mc nhp nhy cho php

Pst95% = 1,00
Plt95% = 0,80

H p

2. Ti im u ni trung v h p, mc nhp nhy ngn hn (Pst) khng

c vt qu 0,9 v mc nhp nhy di hn (Plt) khng c vt qu 0,7 cn

c tiu chun IEC1000-3-7.
i)

Dng ngn mch v thi gian loi tr s c

1. Dng ngn mch ln nht cho php v thi gian loi tr s c c quy
nh trong Bng 3 nh sau:
Bng 3: Dng ngn mch ln nht cho php v thi gian loi tr s c
in p
Trung p

Dng ngn mch

ln nht (kA)
25

110kV

Thi gian loi tr s Thi gian chu ng

c (ms)
ca thit b (s)
500
3

31,5

150

2. Trng hp c bit, n v phn phi in c trch nhim xut

c php p dng mc dng ngn mch ln nht cho mt s khu vc trong h
thng in phn phi cao hn mc quy nh ti Bng 3.
3. n v phn phi in c trch nhim lp h s bao gm nh gi nh
hng vic p dng gi tr dng in ngn mch ln nht cao hn mc quy nh
ti Bng 3 ti Khch hng s dng li in phn phi b nh hng trc tip,
trnh Cc iu tit in lc xem xt ph duyt.
4. n v phn phi in phi thng bo gi tr dng ngn mch cc i
cho php ti im u ni Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi phi
hp trong khi lp t thit b.
j)

Ch ni t

Ch ni t trung tnh trong h thng in phn phi c quy nh

trong Bng 4 nh sau:
Bng 4: Ch ni t
Cp in p

im trung tnh

110kV

Ni t trc tip

35 kV

Trung tnh cch ly hoc ni t qua tr khng

15, 22 kV

Ni t trc tip (3 pha 3 dy) hoc ni t lp li (3

pha 4 dy)

6, 10 kV

Trung tnh cch ly

7

Cp in p

im trung tnh

Di 1000V

Ni t trc tip (ni t trung tnh, ni t lp li, ni

t trung tnh kt hp)

k)

H s s c chm t

H s s c chm t ca li in phn phi khng c vt qu 1,4 i

vi li in c trung tnh ni t trc tip v 1,7 i vi li in c trung tnh
cch ly hoc li in c trung tnh ni t qua tr khng.
Mc 2
TIU CHUN TIN CY
l)

Cc ch s v tin cy ca li in phn phi

1. Cc ch s v tin cy ca li in phn phi bao gm:

a) Ch s v thi gian mt in trung bnh ca li in phn phi (System

Average Interruption Duration Index - SAIDI);

b) Ch s v s ln mt in trung bnh ca li in phn phi (System

Average Interruption Frequency Index - SAIFI);

c) Ch s v s ln mt in thong qua trung bnh ca li in phn phi

(Momentary Average Interruption Frequency Index - MAIFI).

2. Cc ch s v tin cy ca li in phn phi c tnh ton nh sau:
a) SAIDI c tnh bng tng thi gian mt in ca cc Khch hng s

dng in v cc n v phn phi v bn l in mua in ca n v phn

phi in trong mt qu chia cho tng s Khch hng s dng in v cc n
v phn phi v bn l in mua in ca n v phn phi in trong qu ,
theo cng thc sau:
n

SAIDI j =

T K
i =1

K
4

SAIDI = SAIDI
j =1

Trong :
Ti: Thi gian mt in ln th i ko di trn 5 pht trong qu j;
Ki: S Khch hng s dng in v cc n v phn phi v bn l in
mua in ca n v phn phi in b nh hng bi ln mt in th i trong
qu j;
n: s ln mt in ko di trn 5 pht trong qu j;
K: Tng s Khch hng s dng in v cc n v phn phi v bn l
in mua in ca n v phn phi in trong qu j.
8

b) SAIFI c tnh bng tng s ln mt in ca Khch hng s dng in

v cc n v phn phi v bn l in mua in ca n v phn phi in

trong qu chia cho tng s Khch hng s dng in v cc n v phn phi v
bn l in mua in ca n v phn phi in trong qu , theo cng thc
sau:
SAIFI

n
K
4

SAIFI = SAIFI
j =1

Trong :
n: s ln mt in ko di trn 5 pht trong qu j;
K: Tng s khch hng trong qu j ca n v phn phi in.
c) MAIFI c tnh bng tng s ln mt in thong qua ca Khch hng

s dng in v cc n v phn phi v bn l in mua in ca n v phn

phi in trong qu chia cho tng s Khch hng s dng in v cc n v
phn phi v bn l in mua in ca n v phn phi in trong qu , theo
cng thc sau:
MAIFI

m
K
4

MAIFI = MAIFI
j =1

Trong :
m: s ln mt in thong qua trong qu j;
K: Tng s Khch hng s dng in v cc n v phn phi v bn l
in mua in ca n v phn phi in trong qu j.
m)
Cc trng hp ngng cung cp in khng xt
n khi tnh ton cc ch s tin cy
2. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi ngh ct in.
3. Thit b ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi khng p ng cc
tiu chun k thut, tiu chun an ton c khi phc cung cp in.
4. Do s c thit b ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi.
5. Do mt in t li in truyn ti.
6. Sa thi ph ti theo lnh iu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v
th trng in.
7. Ct in khi xt thy c kh nng gy mt an ton nghim trng i vi
con ngi v thit b trong qu trnh vn hnh h thng in.

8. Do Khch hng s dng li in phn phi in vi phm quy nh ca

php lut v hot ng in lc v s dng in quy nh ti iu 6 Quyt nh
s 39/2005/Q-BCN ngy 23 thng 12 nm 2005 ca B Cng nghip quy nh
v iu kin, trnh t v th tc ngng, gim mc cung cp in (sau y vit l
Quyt nh s 39/2005/Q-BCN).
9. Do cc s kin bt kh khng, ngoi kh nng kim sot ca n v
phn phi in theo quy nh ti Quyt nh s 39/2005/Q-BCN.
a)
Trnh t ph duyt tiu chun tin cy hng
nm cho li in phn phi
10. Trc ngy 15 thng 9 hng nm, Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch
nhim tng hp cc tnh ton tin cy cho nm tip theo ca cc n v phn
phi in trnh Cc iu tit in lc xem xt, ph duyt.
11. Trc ngy 15 thng 10 hng nm, Cc iu tit in lc ph duyt ch
tiu tin cy cho li in phn phi ca tng n v phn phi in lm c
s tnh ton gi phn phi in cho cc n v phn phi in.
a)

Ch bo co

12. Trc ngy 15 thng u tin hng qu, n v phn phi in c trch
nhim bo co Cc iu tit in lc bng vn bn v vic thc hin ch tiu
tin cy cung cp in ca li in phn phi trong qu trc .
13. Cc iu tit in lc quy nh mu bo co v tin cy ca cc n
v phn phi in.
Mc 3
TIU CHUN TN THT IN NNG
a)

Tn tht in nng ca li in phn phi

Tn tht in nng ca li in phn phi bao gm:

14. Tn tht in nng k thut: l tn tht in nng gy ra do tn tht
cng sut k thut trn ng dy v thit b in trn li in phn phi.
15. Tn tht in nng phi k thut: l tn tht in nng do trm cp in,
do sai s ca thit b o m in nng hoc do li qun l h thng o m
in nng.
a)
Trnh t ph duyt ch tiu tn tht in nng
ca li in phn phi
16. Trc ngy 15 thng 9 hng nm, Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch
nhim tng hp cc tnh ton tn tht in nng ca li in phn phi cho
nm ti ca cc n v phn phi in trnh Cc iu tit in lc xem xt,
ph duyt.
10

17. Trc ngy 15 thng 10 hng nm, Cc iu tit in lc ph duyt ch

tiu tn tht in nng ca li in phn phi cho cc n v phn phi in
lm c s tnh ton gi phn phi in cho cc n v phn phi in.
Mc 4
TIU CHUN CHT LNG DCH V
a)

Cc loi tiu chun cht lng dch v

Cc loi tiu chun cht lng dch v bao gm:

18. Thi gian xem xt, k tha thun u ni v thc hin u ni mi
hoc thi gian iu chnh u ni cho khch hng.
19. Cht lng tr li khiu ni bng vn bn.
Ni dung vn bn tr li khiu ni ca khch hng bao gm:
a) Tr li r rng khiu ni c chp nhn hay khng;
b) Gii thch r rng phng n gii quyt trong trng hp khiu ni c

chp nhn;
c) Trong trng hp khng chp nhn khiu ni, n v phn phi in

phi nu r l do v hng dn khch hng theo tng trng hp c th;

d) Cung cp y cc thng tin cn thit khc gip khch hng nh gi

c phng n gii quyt;

) Vn bn tr li trong thi gian quy nh ti im b khon 2 iu 19
Thng t ny.
20. Cht lng tr li khiu ni ca khch hng qua in thoi c nh
gi trn cc tiu ch:
a) T l s cuc gi ca khch hng c tr li tha ng;
b) Thi gian tr li cc cuc gi trong thi gian quy nh ti im c khon

2 iu 19 Thng t ny.
c)
phi

Tiu chun cht lng dch v cho li in phn

21. n v phn phi in phi t chc, duy tr v cp nht h thng thng

tin ghi nhn tt c khiu ni t khch hng bng vn bn hay qua in thoi.
22. Tiu chun cht lng dch v c quy nh nh sau:
a) Thi gian xem xt v k tha thun u ni k t khi nhn c h s

ngh u ni hon chnh, hp l theo quy nh ti v Thng t ny;

b) Cht lng tr li bng vn bn:
- C trn 85% vn bn gii thch vic ngng cung cp in cho khch hng
trong vng hai mi bn (24) gi k t thi im ngng cung cp in;

11

- C trn 95% vn bn tr li cc khiu ni bng vn bn (fax hoc cng

vn) trong thi hn nm (05) ngy lm vic.
c) Cht lng tr li khiu ni qua in thoi: C trn 85% cc cuc in

thoi ca khch hng c phn hi trong thi gian ba mi (30) giy.

d)

Bo co tiu chun cht lng dch v

Trc ngy 31 thng 3 hng nm, n v phn phi in c trch nhim

bo co Cc iu tit in lc v kt qu thc hin tiu chun cht lng dch
v bao gm cc ni dung sau:
23. Kt qu thc hin cc ch tiu cht lng dch v nm trc theo
quy nh ti Thng t ny.
24. Gii trnh nguyn nhn trong trng hp khng t cc tiu chun cht
lng dch v.
25. K hoch nng cao tiu chun cht lng dch v.
Chng III
D BO NHU CU PH TI IN H THNG IN PHN PHI
a)

Quy nh chung

26. D bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in phn phi l d bo cho

ton b ph ti in c cung cp in t h thng in phn phi, tr cc ph
ti c ngun cung cp in ring. D bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in
phn phi l c s lp k hoch u t pht trin li in phn phi hng
nm, k hoch v phng thc vn hnh h thng in phn phi.
27. D bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in phn phi bao gm d bo
nhu cu ph ti in nm, thng v tun ti.
28. Trch nhim d bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in phn phi:
a) n v phn phi in c trch nhim d bo nhu cu ph ti in ca

h thng in phn phi thuc phm vi qun l ca mnh v ph ti in ti tt

c cc im u ni vi li in truyn ti;
b) n v phn phi v bn l in, Khch hng s dng li in phn

phi c trm ring v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi s hu t my

pht in c trch nhim cung cp cho n v phn phi in cc s liu d bo
nhu cu ph ti in ca mnh, trong bao gm d bo nhu cu ph ti in
tng hp ton n v v nhu cu ph ti in ti tng im u ni.
c)

D bo nhu cu ph ti in nm

29. Cc thng tin, d liu s dng cho d bo nhu cu ph ti in nm bao

gm:
a) Cc s liu d bo nhu cu ph ti in trong Quy hoch pht trin in

lc tnh, thnh ph trc thuc trung ng, qun, huyn c duyt;

12

b) Yu t gi in, tc tng dn s, xu hng pht trin kinh t trn a

bn ca n v phn phi in v cc yu t kinh t - x hi khc c lin quan;

c) Din bin nhu cu ph ti in trong nm (05) nm trc gn nht;
d) D bo tng trng nhu cu in ca cc ph ti in hin c trong cc

nm ti;
) Nhu cu in ca cc ph ti mi, cc d n, cc khu - cm cng nghip
c k hoch u t xy dng v tin a vo vn hnh;
e) Cc chng trnh tit kim nng lng, qun l nhu cu ph ti v cc

gii php gim tn tht in nng;

g) Cng sut v sn lng in mua, bn ti mi im u ni vi li in
ca n v phn phi in khc;
h) Cng sut v sn lng in xut, nhp khu (nu c);
i) Cc yu t, s kin x hi nh hng ti nhu cu ph ti.
30. Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in nm
a) Cho nm u tin
- S liu d bo in nng, cng sut cc i hng thng ca ton n v

phn phi in v ti tng im u ni vi li in truyn ti;

- Biu ngy in hnh hng thng ca ton n v phn phi in v ti

tng im u ni vi li in truyn ti.

b) Cho bn (04) nm tip theo
- S liu d bo in nng, cng sut cc i hng nm ca ton n v

phn phi in v ti tng im u ni vi li in truyn ti;

- Biu ngy in hnh hng nm ca ton n v phn phi in v ti

tng im u ni vi li in truyn ti.

31. Trch nhim cung cp thng tin phc v d bo nhu cu ph ti in
a) Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trm ring phi cung cp

cc thng tin sau:

- Biu ph ti in ngy in hnh hin trng;
- D kin cng sut cc i v sn lng in ng k s dng hng thng

trong nm ti; d kin cng sut cc i v sn lng in ng k s dng

hng nm trong bn (04) nm tip theo;
- Cc thng s b sung v li in, my ct v s b tr bo v cho cc

thit b trc tip u ni hoc c nh hng ti li in phn phi.

b) Khch hng s dng li in phn phi s hu t my pht in phi

cung cp cc thng tin sau:

- D bo sn lng, cng sut hng thng c th pht ln li in phn
phi;
13

- Thng s k thut ca cc t my pht in mi v tin a vo vn

hnh trong nm (05) nm tip theo.

c) n v phn phi v bn l in phi cung cp cc thng tin sau:
- Tng s khch hng thng k theo nm thnh phn;
- D bo nhu cu cng sut v in nng ca nm thnh phn khch hng

trong nm (05) nm tip theo;

- Biu ph ti ngy in hnh hng thng ti im u ni cho nm ti;
- Cc thng s b sung v li, my ct v s b tr bo v cho cc thit

b trc tip u ni hoc c nh hng ti li in phn phi.

d) Cc n v phn phi in khc c u ni vi li in ca n v

phn phi in phi cung cp cc thng tin v cng sut cc i v sn lng

giao nhn d kin ti im u ni trong tng thng ca nm ti; cng sut cc
i v sn lng giao nhn d kin ti im u ni trong tng nm trong giai
on bn (04) nm tip theo.
32. Trnh t thc hin
a) Trc ngy 01 thng 6 hng nm, cc i tng c quy nh ti khon

3 iu ny phi cung cp thng tin cho n v phn phi in lp d bo nhu

cu ph ti in cho nm ti v bn (04) nm tip theo;
b) Trc ngy 01 thng 7 hng nm, n v phn phi in phi hon

thnh kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in hng nm theo quy nh ti khon 2

iu ny cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
a)

D bo nhu cu ph ti in thng

33. Cc thng tin, d liu s dng cho d bo nhu cu ph ti in thng:

a) Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in nm;
b) Cc s liu thng k v in nng tiu th, cng sut cao im ngy v

cao im ti trong thng tng ng ca nm trc ;

c) Cc thng tin cn thit khc.
34. Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in thng:
a) Cng sut cc i, in nng tiu th hng tun ca ton n v phn

phi in v ti tng im u ni vi li in truyn ti;

b) Cng sut cc i, in nng giao nhn hng tun ti cc im mua bn

in vi nc ngoi thng qua li in ca n v phn phi in;

c) Cng sut cc i, in nng giao nhn hng tun ca cc Khch hng

ln s dng li in phn phi;

d) Biu ngy in hnh hng tun ca ton n v phn phi in.

14

35. Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi phi cung cp cho n v

phn phi in v d bo in nng tiu th, cng sut cc i trong thng ti
ti cc im u ni trong cc trng hp sau:
a) Cng sut in tiu th chnh lch trn 2MW so vi s liu ca thng
tng ng trong d bo nhu cu ph ti in nm;
b) Cng sut pht ca khch hng l nh my in chnh lch trn 1MW so
vi cng sut pht d kin ca thng tng ng trong d bo nhu cu ph ti
in nm.
36. Trnh t thc hin:
a) Trc ngy 15 hng thng, Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi phi
cung cp cho n v phn phi in cc thng tin theo quy nh ti khon 3
iu ny phc v d bo nhu cu ph ti in thng ti;
b) Trc ngy 20 hng thng, n v phn phi in phi hon thnh d bo
nhu cu ph ti in thng ti v thng bo cho n v vn hnh h thng in
v th trng in.
a)

D bo nhu cu ph ti in tun

37. Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in tun bao gm cc thng s sau:

a) Cng sut cc i, in nng tiu th theo tng ngy ca ton n v
phn phi in v ti tng im u ni vi li in truyn ti;
b) Cng sut cc i, in nng giao nhn theo tng ngy ti cc im mua
bn in vi nc ngoi thng qua li in ca n v phn phi in;
c) Biu ph ti tng ngy trong tun ca ton n v phn phi in.
38. Trc 11h00 th Nm hng tun, n v phn phi in c trch nhim
hon thnh v cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in
d bo nhu cu ph ti hai (02) tun ti lp phng thc vn hnh cho hai
(02) tun ti.
a)

Nghin cu ph ti

39. n v phn phi in c trch nhim thc hin nghin cu ph ti

phc v d bo nhu cu ph ti in v tnh ton gi bn l in.
40. Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim xy dng Thng t quy nh ni
dung, trnh t v th tc nghin cu ph ti trnh B trng B Cng Thng
ban hnh.
Chng IV
LP K HOCH U T PHT TRIN LI IN PHN PHI
a)

Nguyn tc chung

41. Hng nm, n v phn phi in c trch nhim lp k hoch u t

pht trin li in phn phi cho nm ti v c xt n bn (04) nm tip theo
trong phm vi qun l.
15

42. K hoch u t pht trin li in phn phi hng nm c lp cn

c trn cc c s sau y:
a) Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in nm;
b) Ph hp vi quy hoch pht trin in lc tnh c ph duyt v cc

tha thun u ni k.
a)
Yu cu i vi k hoch u t pht trin li
in phn phi hng nm
43. m bo cung cp in cho nhu cu ph ti ca khch hng hin c v
cc khch hng mi; u ni cc ngun in mi vo li in phn phi.
44. p ng cc tiu chun vn hnh h thng in phn phi quy nh ti
Chng II Thng t ny.
45. xut danh mc v tin a vo vn hnh cc cng trnh li in
phn phi cn u t trong nm ti v tng khi lng u t theo cc hng mc
cng trnh cho bn (04) nm tip theo.
46. xut danh mc cc cng trnh li in truyn ti cn u t, nng
cp p ng cc yu cu v tin u t cc cng trnh trong k hoch u
t pht trin li in phn phi.
a)
Ni dung k hoch u t pht trin li in
phn phi
K hoch u t pht trin li in phn phi bao gm cc ni dung sau:
47. nh gi hin trng li in phn phi.
48. D bo nhu cu ph ti in nm ti ca tng im giao nhn in vi
li in truyn ti v d bo nhu cu ph ti in theo cc thnh phn ph ti
ca ton n v phn phi in cho bn (04) nm tip theo.
49. nh gi tnh hnh thc hin u t cc cng trnh li in phn phi
c ph duyt.
50. Danh mc cc u ni mi vi Khch hng ln s dng li in phn
phi km theo d kin im u ni c tha thun.
51. Cc tnh ton phn tch, la chn s kt li ti u, bao gm:
a) Tnh ton ch vn hnh li in phn phi;

b) Tnh ton tn tht in p;

c) Tnh ton ngn mch ti thanh ci trung th ca cc trm 110kV;

d) Tnh ton tn tht in nng trn li phn phi;

) Tnh ton b cng sut phn khng;
e) K hoch thc hin b cng sut phn khng trn li in phn phi.

16

52. Danh mc cc cng trnh ng dy v trm bin p phn phi in

xy mi hoc cn ci to cho nm ti v tng khi lng u t xy dng mi
v ci to li in phn phi theo cc cp in p v cc hng mc cng trnh
cho bn (04) nm tip theo theo quy nh ti Ph lc 1 Thng t ny.
53. Tng hp vn u t xy dng mi v ci to li in phn phi theo
cc cp in p.
a)
Trnh t lp, thm nh v ph duyt k hoch
u t pht trin li in phn phi
54. H s k hoch u t pht trin li in phn phi hng nm trnh
thm nh, ph duyt bao gm:
a) T trnh ph duyt;
b) K hoch u t pht trin li in phn phi hng nm theo ni dung

quy nh ti Thng t ny.

55. Hng nm, n v phn phi in phi trnh Tp on in lc Vit
Nam h s k hoch u t pht trin li phn phi trong phm vi qun l
tng hp, xy dng k hoch u t li in phn phi ton quc cho nm ti.
56. Trc ngy 31 thng 8 hng nm, Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch
nhim trnh Cc iu tit in lc k hoch u t pht trin li in phn
phi ton quc v ca tng n v phn phi in cho nm ti.
57. Trc ngy 30 thng 9 hng nm, Cc iu tit in lc thm nh v
thng qua k hoch u t pht trin li in phn phi ton quc v ca tng
n v phn phi in lm c s tnh ton v xy dng gi bn in.
Chng V
U NI VO LI IN PHN PHI
Mc 1
NGUYN TC CHUNG
a)

im u ni

58. im u ni l:
a) im ni trang thit b, li in v nh my in ca Khch hng s

dng li in phn phi vo li in phn phi ca n v phn phi in;

b) im ni trang thit b, li in gia hai n v phn phi in;
c) im ni trang thit b, li in ca Khch hng s dng in vo li
in phn phi ca n v phn phi v bn l in.
59. im u ni phi c m t chi tit bng cc bn v, s , thuyt
minh c lin quan trong tho thun u ni hoc hp ng mua bn in.
a)

Ranh gii phn nh ti sn v qun l vn hnh

17

60. Ranh gii phn nh ti sn gia n v phn phi in hoc n v

phn phi v bn l in vi Khch hng s dng li in phn phi l im
u ni.
61. Ti sn ca mi bn ti ranh gii phn nh ti sn phi c lit k chi
tit km theo cc bn v, s c lin quan trong tha thun u ni hoc hp
ng mua bn in.
62. Ti sn thuc s hu ca bn no th bn c trch nhim u t xy
dng v qun l, vn hnh theo cc tiu chun v quy nh ca php lut, tr
trng hp c tha thun khc.
a)

Tun th quy hoch pht trin in lc

63. Phng n u ni cc thit b in, li in v nh my in mi vo

li in phn phi phi tun theo quy hoch pht trin in lc c c
quan nh nc c thm quyn ph duyt.
64. n v phn phi in c trch nhim thng bo cho Khch hng s
dng li in phn phi trong trng hp phng n u ni ngh ca khch
hng khng ph hp vi quy hoch pht trin in lc c ph duyt.
65. Trng hp phng n u ni vo cp in p 110kV hoc u ni
nh my in mi khng ph hp vi quy hoch pht trin in lc c duyt,
ch u t c phng n ngh u ni phi lp h s bo co UBND cp tnh
trnh Cc iu tit in lc thm nh trnh B trng B Cng Thng ph
duyt iu chnh quy hoch pht trin in lc tnh.
66. Trng hp phng n u ni vo cp in p trung th khng ph
hp vi quy hoch pht trin in lc c ph duyt, ch u t c phng
n ngh u ni phi lp h s ngh iu chnh, b sung quy hoch trnh
S Cng Thng thm nh trnh UBND cp tnh ph duyt iu chnh quy
hoch pht trin in lc qun, huyn.
a)

Trch nhim phi hp thc hin

67. n v phn phi in c trch nhim phi hp thc hin phng n

u ni khi khch hng c h s ngh u ni hp l. Vic u ni v iu
chnh u ni phi m bo p ng cc tiu chun vn hnh ti im u ni
quy nh ti Mc 2 Chng ny.
68. Trng hp cc thit b ti im u ni ca Khch hng s dng li
in phn phi khng p ng c cc tiu chun k thut v tiu chun vn
hnh li in phn phi, n v phn phi in c trch nhim thng bo v
phi hp vi khch hng a ra bin php khc phc. Khch hng s dng li
in phn phi phi chu mi chi ph thc hin cc bin php khc phc.
Mc 2
YU CU K THUT TI IM U NI
a)

Yu cu v cn bng pha
18

Trong ch lm vic bnh thng, Khch hng s dng li in phn

phi phi m bo thit b ca mnh khng gy ra thnh phn th t nghch ca
in p pha ti im u ni qu 3% in p danh nh i vi cp in p
110kV hoc qu 5% in p danh nh i vi cp in p di 110kV.
b)

Yu cu v sng hi

69. Gi tr cc i cho php (tnh theo gi tr tuyt i ca dng in hoc

% dng in ph ti ti im u ni) ca tng bin dng dng in do cc
thnh phn sng hi bc cao gy ra ty theo cp in p c quy nh nh sau:
a) i vi u ni vo cp in p h p c cng sut ti 10kW:
- Khch hng u ni vo cp in p h p 1 pha: gi tr dng in ca
sng hi bc cao khng qu 5A;
- Khch hng u ni vo cp in p h p 3 pha: gi tr dng in ca
sng hi bc cao khng qu 14A.
b) i vi u ni vo cp in p trung p hoc u ni c cng sut trn
10kW v nh hn 50kW: gi tr dng in ca sng hi bc cao khng vt qu
20% dng in ph ti;
c) i vi u ni vo cp in p cao p hoc cc u ni c cng sut t
50kW tr ln: gi tr dng in ca sng hi bc cao khng vt qu 12% dng
in ph ti.
70. Tng bin dng sng hi do n v phn phi in o ti im u
ni ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c o m theo tiu chun
IEC1000-4-7, ko di t nht 24 gi vi chu k 10 pht 1 ln. Chm nht su
(06) thng k t thi im pht hin thit b ca khch hng khng t c gi
tr quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny, khch hng phi p dng cc bin php khc
phc t c tng bin dng sng hi trong gii hn cho php.
a)

Yu cu v nhp nhy in p

Mc nhp nhy in p ti a cho php ti im u ni vi li in phn

phi phi theo quy nh ti Thng t ny.
b)

Yu cu v ni t

71. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi phi s dng cc ch ni

t trung tnh trong li in ca mnh theo quy nh ti Thng t ny, tr
trng hp c tha thun khc.
72. Trng hp khch hng c cung cp in t nhiu pha, khch hng
c trch nhim lp t cc thit b bo v thch hp nhm ngn chn v hn ch
dng in chy qua im trung tnh xung t.
a)

Yu cu v h s cng sut

Khch hng s dng in sn xut, kinh doanh, dch v c cng sut s

dng cc i t 80kW hoc my bin p c dung lng t 100kVA tr ln c
19

trch nhim duy tr h s cng sut (cos ) ti im u ni khng nh hn 0,85

tr trng hp c tha thun khc.
b)

Yu cu v h thng r le tn s thp

Trong trng hp cn thit, Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c

trm ring u ni vo cp in p 110kV c trch nhim u t, lp t r le
tn s thp phc v t ng sa thi ph ti theo tnh ton ca n v phn phi
in. Yu cu v r le tn s thp phi c ghi r trong Tha thun u ni.
c)

Yu cu v h thng thng tin

1. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi s hu nh my in u ni

vo li in phn phi c cng sut ln hn hoc bng 10MW v cc trm bin
p 110kV c trch nhim lp t h thng thng tin trong phm vi qun l ca
mnh v kt ni h thng ny vi h thng thng tin ca n v phn phi in
phc v thng tin lin lc v truyn d liu trong vn hnh h thng in. Cc
thit b ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi phi tng thch vi h
thng thng tin hin c ca n v phn phi in.
2. Khch hng khng thuc trng hp quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny c

quyn tho thun v vic lp t h thng thng tin nhng phi ghi r trong tho
thun u ni.
3. n v phn phi in c trch nhim u t, qun l h thng thng tin

trong phm vi qun l li in ca mnh phc v vn hnh h thng in phn

phi.
4. n v phn phi in c trch nhim cung cp cho Khch hng s dng

li in phn phi cc yu cu v d liu thng tin, truyn d liu v giao din

thng tin cn thit v phi hp vi khch hng trong vic th nghim, kim tra
v kt ni h thng thng tin, d liu ca khch hng vo h thng thng tin, d
liu hin c trong phm vi qun l.
d)

Yu cu v h thng SCADA/DMS

73. Nh my in u ni vo li in phn phi c cng sut ln hn

hoc bng 10MW v cc trm bin p 110kV phi c trang b h thng iu
khin phn tn DCS hoc RTU c hai (02) cng c lp vi nhau v c kt
ni trc tip vi h thng SCADA/DMS ca n v phn phi in.
74. i vi nh my in c cng sut nh hn 10MW u ni trc tip
vo li in 110kV, yu cu v h thng SCADA/DMS c tha thun gia
cc bn tu theo tng trng hp c th v phi c ghi r trong tha thun
u ni.
75. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trch nhim u t, lp t
v kt ni ng truyn d liu h thng SCADA/DMS t li in thuc phm
vi qun l vi h thng SCADA/DMS ca n v phn phi in.
20

76. H thng SCADA/DMS ca khch hng phi c c tnh k thut

tng thch v m bo kt ni c vi h thng SCADA/DMS ca n v
phn phi in.
77. Vic kt ni h thng SCADA/DMS ca khch hng vi h thng
SCADA/DMS hin c ca n v phn phi in phi c hai bn phi hp
thc hin. n v phn phi in c trch nhim cung cp ng truyn n
im u ni v tch hp cc thng s ca h thng SCADA/DMS ca khch
hng vi h thng SCADA/DMS ca n v.
78. Trong trng hp h thng SCADA/DMS ca n v phn phi in
c s thay i v cng ngh v c c quan c thm quyn ph duyt sau thi
im k tho thun u ni dn n phi thay i hoc nng cp h thng
SCADA/DMS ca khch hng, n v phn phi in v khch hng c trch
nhim phi hp thc hin cc hiu chnh cn thit cc thit b ca khch hng
tng thch vi cc thay i ca h thng SCADA/DMS. Khch hng c trch
nhim u t, nng cp h thng SCADA/DMS m bo kt ni vi h thng
SCADA/DMS ca n v phn phi in.
79. Yu cu danh sch cc d liu v cc tiu chun k thut ca cc thit
b thuc h thng DCS/RTU c quy nh c th ti Quy nh v yu cu k
thut v qun l vn hnh h thng SCADA/DMS.
80. Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim t chc, xy dng v ban hnh
Quy nh yu cu k thut v qun l vn hnh h thng SCADA/DMS.
a)

Yu cu v h thng bo v

1. H thng r le bo v ca cc trm in v ng dy cp in p
110kV phi tun th quy nh v yu cu k thut i vi h thng r le bo v
v t ng ha trong nh my in v trm bin p do Cc iu tit in lc
ban hnh.
2. n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c
trm ring phi thng nht cc yu cu v h thng bo v trong Tha thun u
ni.
3. Cp iu c quyn iu khin li in phn phi c trch nhim ban
hnh phiu chnh nh r le thuc phm vi li in phn phi v thng qua cc
tr s chnh nh lin quan n li in phn phi i vi cc thit b bo v r
le ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi.
4. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trm ring phi phi hp vi
n v phn phi in thit k, lp t, th nghim v vn hnh h thng bo
v trn li in ca mnh p ng cc tiu chun v yu cu k thut v thi
gian tc ng, nhy v tnh chn lc i vi cc s c nhm gim thiu nh
hng n li in phn phi.
5. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trm ring khng c t
lp t thit b hn ch dng in ngn mch ti thanh ci u ni vi li
in phn phi, tr trng hp c tha thun khc vi n v phn phi in.
21

6. n v phn phi in phi cung cp cho Khch hng s dng li in

phn phi c trm ring v cc thng s ca h thng r le bo v trn li in

phn phi trong Tha thun u ni.
b)
Yu cu i vi t my pht in u ni vo li
in phn phi
T my pht in u ni vo li in phn phi phi p ng cc yu
cu sau:
1. My ct ca t my pht in ti im u ni phi c kh nng ct dng

in ngn mch ln nht cho php v cch ly c t my ra khi li in

phn phi trong mi ch vn hnh.
2. C kh nng pht cng sut tc dng nh mc lin tc trong di tn s

t 49Hz n 51Hz. Trong di tn s t 47Hz n 49Hz, mc gim cng sut

khng c vt qu gi tr tnh theo t l yu cu ca mc gim tn s h
thng in, ph hp vi c tuyn quan h gia cng sut tc dng v tn s ca
t my. Trong trng hp tn s thp hn 47Hz hoc cao hn 51Hz, Khch
hng s dng li in phn phi c t my pht in c quyn quyt nh tch
hoc khng tch u ni cc t my pht in khi li phn phi in .
3. Trong iu kin vn hnh bnh thng, t my pht in u ni vo
li in phn phi phi c kh nng pht cng sut phn khng theo c tnh
cng sut ca t my v gi c lch in p trong di quy nh ti Thng
t ny.
4. Nh my in u ni vo li in phn phi c kh nng cung cp
cng sut phn khng phi m bo cc iu kin sau:
a) C kh nng iu chnh lin tc cng sut phn khng pht ln li in
phn phi iu chnh in p trn li in phn phi;
b) C h thng kch t m bo duy tr in p u ra n nh trong di vn
hnh ca cc t my pht in u ni vo li in phn phi.
5. T my pht in u ni vo li in phn phi phi c kh nng chu
c mc mt i xng in p trong h thng in theo quy nh ti Thng t
ny v chu c thnh phn dng in th t khng v th t nghch khng
nh hn thi gian loi tr ngn mch pha-pha v pha-t gn my pht bng bo
v d phng c lin h vi im u ni.
6. Trong trng hp im u ni c trang b thit b t ng ng li,
h thng r le bo v ca nh my in phi m bo phi hp c vi thit b
t ng ng li ca n v phn phi in v phi c thit k m bo
tch c t my pht in khi li in phn phi ngay sau khi my ct, thit
b t ng ng li hoc dao phn on ca li in phn phi m ra ln u
tin v duy tr cch ly t my pht in khi li in phn phi cho ti khi li
in phn phi c khi phc hon ton.

22

7. Ngoi cc yu cu k thut c quy nh ti iu ny, cc t my pht

in u ni vo li in phn phi cn phi p ng cc quy nh ti cc

iu 34, 35, 36, 40 v iu 41 Thng t ny.
c)
Yu cu k thut ti im u ni gia Khch
hng s dng in v n v phn phi v bn l in
Khch hng s dng in, n v phn phi v bn l in c trch nhim:
1. m bo trang thit b li in phn phi p ng cc tiu chun vn

hnh theo quy nh ti Mc 1 Chng II Thng t ny.

2. m bo yu cu k thut ti im u ni p ng cc quy nh ti cc

iu 34, 35, 36, 37 v iu 38 Thng t ny.

Mc 3
TRNH T, TH TC THA THUN U NI
d)

H s ngh u ni

81. Trng hp u ni vo cp in p h p, khi c nhu cu u ni mi

vo li in phn phi hoc thay i u ni hin c, Khch hng s dng li
in phn phi phi gi cho n v phn phi in cc ti liu quy nh ti Ph
lc 2A, 2B v thc hin theo quy nh ti Thng t ny.
82. Trng hp u ni cp in p trung p v 110kV, khi c nhu cu
u ni mi vo li in phn phi hoc thay i u ni hin c, Khch hng
s dng li in phn phi phi gi cho n v phn phi in cc ti liu sau:
a) H s ngh u ni theo mu quy nh ti cc Ph lc t 2C n 2

ca Thng t ny;
b) S nguyn l cc thit b in chnh sau im u ni;
c) Ti liu k thut v cc trang thit b d nh u ni hoc cc thay i

d kin ti im u ni hin ti, thi gian d kin hon thnh d n, s liu

kinh t - k thut ca d n u ni mi hoc thay i u ni hin ti.
a)
Trnh t tha thun u ni vo cp in p
trung p v 110kV
1. Khi nhn c h s ngh u ni, n v phn phi in c trch

nhim kim tra v thng bo bng vn bn v tnh y v hp l ca h s.

2. Sau khi nhn c h s ngh u ni y v hp l, n v phn

phi in c trch nhim thc hin cc cng vic sau y:

a) Xem xt cc yu cu lin quan n thit b in d kin ti im u ni;
b) nh gi nh hng ca vic u ni trang thit b, li in, nh my

in ca khch hng ngh u ni i vi li in phn phi v kh nng

mang ti ca cc ng dy, trm bin p hin c; s nh hng n dng ngn
23

mch, nh hng n cht lng in nng ca li in phn phi sau khi thc
hin u ni; cng tc phi hp cc h thng bo v;
c) Lp v tha thun s mt si c cc thng s k thut cc thit b v

s mt bng im u ni li in ca khch hng vo li in phn phi

lm s chnh thc s dng trong Tha thun u ni;
d) D tho Tha thun u ni theo cc ni dung c quy nh ti Ph lc

3 ca Thng t ny v gi cho khch hng ngh u ni.

3. Khch hng ngh u ni c trch nhim cung cp cho n v phn

phi in cc thng tin cn thit phc v cho vic xem xt, tha thun thc hin
phng n u ni v k Tha thun u ni vi n v phn phi in.
4. Trng hp khng tha thun c phng n u ni, n v phn
phi in c trch nhim thng bo bng vn bn cho khch hng v bo co
Cc iu tit in lc v l do khng thng nht phng n u ni.
b)

Thi hn xem xt v k Tho thun u ni

Thi hn thc hin m phn v k Tha thun u ni c quy nh

ti Bng 5 nh sau:
Bng 5. Thi hn xem xt v k Tha thun u ni
Cc bc chun b v
t c tha thun
u ni

Thi gian
Li in
trung p

Li in
110kV

Gi h s ngh u
ni
Xem xt h s ngh
u ni
Chun b d tho Tha
thun u ni

10 ngy lm
vic
10 ngy lm
vic

20 ngy lm
vic
10 ngy lm
vic

Thc hin m phn v

k Tha thun u ni

15 ngy lm
vic

20 ngy lm
vic

Trch nhim thc hin

Khch hng ngh u
ni
n v phn phi in
n v phn phi in
n v phn phi in v
khch hng ngh u
ni

c)
Trnh t cung cp in cho Khch hng s dng
in u ni vo cp in p h p
1. i vi trng hp cung cp in phc v mc ch sinh hot, trong thi

hn by (07) ngy lm vic k t khi nhn h s hp l ca khch hng, n

v phn phi in hoc n v phn phi v bn l in phi k v gi khch
hng hp ng cung cp in.
2. i vi trng hp cung cp in ngoi mc ch sinh hot, trong thi

hn mi (10) ngy lm vic k t khi nhn h s hp l ca khch hng,

n v phn phi in hoc n v phn phi v bn l in c trch nhim
kim tra, kho st v lp phng n cp in cho khch hng ngh cung cp
in.
24

3. Trng hp khng cung cp c in cho khch hng, n v phn

phi in hoc n v phn phi v bn l in c trch nhim thng bo cho

khch hng v phi ghi r l do c xc nhn ca c quan qun l nh nc c
thm quyn.
4. Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim t chc, xy dng v ban hnh

Quy nh trnh t cung cp in cho Khch hng s dng in u ni vo cp

in p h p.

25

Mc 4
THC HIN U NI
d)

Quyn tip cn thit b ti im u ni

1. n v phn phi in c quyn tip cn cc thit b ti im u ni

trong qu trnh xy dng, lp t, thay th, tho d, kim tra, th nghim, bo

dng v vn hnh cc thit b ny.
2. Khch hng c quyn tip cn cc thit b thuc phm vi qun l ti

im u ni trong qu trnh xy dng, lp t, thay th, tho d, kim tra, th

nghim, bo dng v vn hnh cc thit b ny.
e)

Cung cp h s iu kin ng in im u

ni
1. Trc ngy d kin ng in im u ni, khch hng ngh u ni

phi cung cp cho n v phn phi in hai (02) b h s phc v kim tra
tng th iu kin ng in im u ni (bng ting Vit hoc ting Anh cho
cc ti liu k thut c xc nhn ca khch hng ngh u ni v bn sao cc
ti liu php l c chng thc), bao gm:
a) Ti liu thit k k thut c ph duyt v sa i, b sung (nu c) so

vi thit k ban u, bao gm thuyt minh chung, s ni in chnh, mt

bng b tr thit b in, s nguyn l ca h thng bo v v iu khin, cc
s c lin quan khc v thng s k thut ca thit b in chnh;
b) Ti liu hng dn vn hnh v qun l thit b ca nh ch to;
c) Cc bin bn nghim thu tng phn v ton phn cc thit b u ni ca

nh my in, ng dy v trm bin p vo li in phn phi tun th cc

tiu chun k thut Vit Nam hoc tiu chun quc t c Vit Nam cng nhn
v p ng cc yu cu k thut ca thit b u ni quy nh t n Thng t
ny;
d) D kin lch chy th v vn hnh.
2. Tr trng hp c tha thun khc, khch hng ngh u ni c trch

nhim cung cp y cc ti liu quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny trong thi hn

cho php nh sau:
a) Chm nht hai (02) thng trc ngy d kin a nh my in vo vn
hnh th ln u;
b) Chm nht mt (01) thng trc ngy d kin a ng dy, trm bin
p vo vn hnh th ln u (tr bin bn nghim thu ton phn ng dy v
trm bin p).
3. Chm nht hai mi (20) ngy lm vic k t khi nhn ti liu, n
v phn phi in c trch nhim chuyn cho khch hng ngh u ni cc ti
liu sau:
a) S nh s thit b;
26

b) Cc yu cu i vi chnh nh rle bo v ca khch hng t im u

ni v pha khch hng; phiu chnh nh r le v cc tr s chnh nh lin quan

i vi cc thit b bo v r le ca khch hng ngh u ni c cp iu
c quyn iu khin li in phn phi ban hnh;
c) Cc yu cu v th nghim, hiu chnh thit b;
d) Cc yu cu v phng thc nhn lnh iu ;

) Cc yu cu v thit lp h thng thng tin lin lc phc v iu ;

e) Cc yu cu v thu thp v truyn d liu h thng SCADA/DMS (nu

c);
g) Phng thc iu khin t ng (nu c);

h) Phng thc khi ng (i vi nh my in);

i) Danh mc cc Quy trnh lin quan n vn hnh h thng in quc gia,

h thng in phn phi v quy trnh phi hp vn hnh;

k) Danh sch cc cn b lin quan v cc k s iu hnh h thng in
km theo s in thoi v s fax lin lc.
4. Chm nht mi (10) ngy lm vic trc ngy d kin ng in im

u ni, khch hng ngh u ni phi cung cp cho n v phn phi in

cc ni dung sau:
a) Lch chy th (i vi cc nh my in) v ng in vn hnh cc

trang thit b in;

b) Tha thun phn nh trch nhim mi bn v qun l, vn hnh trang
thit b u ni;
c) Cc quy nh ni b cho an ton vn hnh thit b u ni;
d) Danh sch cc nhn vin vn hnh ca khch hng bao gm h tn, chc

danh chuyn mn, trch nhim km theo s in thoi v s fax lin lc.
f)

Kim tra iu kin ng in im u ni

1. Khch hng ngh u ni c trch nhim tho thun vi n v phn

phi in ngy thc hin kim tra thc t ti im u ni.

2. Trng hp n v phn phi in thng bo im u ni hoc trang
thit b lin quan n im u ni ca khch hng ngh u ni cha iu
kin ng in th khch hng ngh u ni phi hiu chnh, b sung hoc
thay th trang thit b theo yu cu v tho thun li vi n v phn phi in
thi gian tin hnh kim tra ln sau.
3. n v phn phi in v khch hng ngh u ni phi cng k bin
bn iu kin ng in im u ni v tha thun thi im ng in
im u ni.
g)

ng in im u ni
27

1. Trc khi ng in im u ni, khch hng ngh u ni phi

hon thin v cung cp cho n v phn phi in cc ti liu liu xc nhn

cng trnh cc th tc v php l v k thut sau:
a) Cc thit b trong phm vi ng in c th nghim, kim tra
tiu chun vn hnh;
b) H thng o m in c hon thin, cht ch s cc cng t

giao nhn in nng;

c) k kt hp ng mua bn in;
d) Thit b nht th c nh s ng theo s nht th do cp iu

c quyn iu khin ban hnh;

) Rle bo v v t ng c chnh nh ng theo cc yu cu ca
cp iu c quyn iu khin;
e) Nhn vin vn hnh c o to nng lc vn hnh, c chng

ch vn hnh c n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in cp bao

gm h tn, chc danh chuyn mn, trch nhim;
g) Phng tin thng tin iu (trc thng, in thoi quay s, fax) hot
ng tt;
h) Hon thin ghp ni vi h thng SCADA/DMS.
2. n v phn phi in c trch nhim lp v ng k phng thc ng
in im u ni vi cp iu c quyn iu khin li in phn phi.
3. n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c

trch nhim thc hin ng in im u ni theo phng thc c cp iu

c quyn iu khin duyt.
h)
Trnh t th nghim a vo vn hnh thit
b sau im u ni
1. Trong thi gian th nghim a vo vn hnh cc thit b sau im

u ni ca khch hng ngh u ni, khch hng phi c nhn vin vn hnh
trc v thng bo danh sch nhn vin trc km theo s in thoi, s fax cho
n v phn phi in phi hp vn hnh khi cn thit.
2. Trong thi gian nghim thu chy th, khch hng ngh u ni c trch

nhim phi hp vi n v phn phi in m bo cc thng s vn hnh p

ng cc yu cu k thut ti im u ni trong gii hn cho php quy nh ti
Mc 2 Chng ny.
3. Kt thc qu trnh nghim thu chy th, khch hng ngh u ni phi

xc nhn thng s vn hnh thc t ti im u ni ca cc thit b in, ng

dy, trm bin p v t my pht in. Trng hp cc thng s vn hnh ti
im u ni khng p ng c cc yu cu k thut quy nh ti Mc 2
Chng ny do li in hoc thit b in ca khch hng gy ra, n v phn
phi in c quyn tch nh my in hoc li in ca khch hng ra khi h
28

thng in phn phi v yu cu khch hng tin hnh cc bin php khc phc.
4. Li in, nh my in v cc thit b in sau im u ni ca khch

hng ngh u ni ch c php chnh thc a vo vn hnh sau khi

c nghim thu chy th tng phn, ton phn v p ng cc yu cu k thut
ti im u ni quy nh ti Mc 2 Chng ny. Trong nghim thu chy th v
vn hnh chnh thc, Khch hng s dng li in phn phi phi tun th Quy
trnh iu h thng in quc gia v cc quy trnh khc c lin quan.
i)

Kim tra v gim st vn hnh cc thit b u

ni
1. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trch nhim vn hnh thit

b m bo cc tiu chun vn hnh v cc yu cu k thut ti im u ni

trong gii hn quy nh ti Thng t ny. Trng hp thng s vn hnh thit b
in ca khch hng khng p ng cc tiu chun vn hnh v cc yu cu k
thut ti im u ni, n v phn phi in c quyn yu cu khch hng tin
hnh kim tra th nghim li cc thit b thuc phm vi qun l ca khch hng
xc nh nguyn nhn v tin hnh cc bin php khc phc.
2. Trng hp hai bn khng thng nht v kt qu kim tra v nguyn

nhn gy ra vi phm, hai bn phi tha thun v phm vi kim tra khch hng
thu bn th ba c lp tin hnh kim tra th nghim li. Trng hp kt qu
kim tra ca bn th ba cho thy cc vi phm gy ra do thit b ca khch hng
m khch hng khng chp nhn cc gii php khc phc, n v phn phi
in c quyn tch u ni cc thit b ca khch hng ra khi li in phn
phi.
3. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi phi chu chi ph thc hin

kim tra v th nghim b sung trong trng hp kt qu kim tra cho thy thit
b ca khch hng vi phm cc tiu chun vn hnh v cc yu cu k thut ti
im u ni. n v phn phi in phi chu chi ph thc hin kim tra v th
nghim b sung trong trng hp kt qu kim tra cho thy thit b ca khch
hng khng vi phm cc tiu chun vn hnh v cc yu cu k thut ti im
u ni .
4. Trc khi kim tra thit b u ni xc nh cc vi phm tiu chun

vn hnh im u ni, n v phn phi in phi thng bo trc cho Khch

hng s dng li in phn phi thi gian kim tra, danh sch ngi kim tra.
Trng hp kim tra c th gy mt in ca khch hng, n v phn phi in
phi thng bo trc t nht mi lm (15) ngy cho Khch hng s dng li
in phn phi. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trm ring c trch
nhim phi hp v to mi iu kin cn thit thc hin cng tc kim tra.
5. Trong qu trnh kim tra, n v phn phi in c php lp t cc

thit b o m in v kim tra ti thit b u ni nhng khng c lm nh

hng n an ton vn hnh ca nh my in, li in v thit b in ca
Khch hng s dng li in phn phi.
29

6. Trong qu trnh vn hnh, nu ti im u ni pht hin thy c nguy

c khng m bo vn hnh an ton cho h thng in do cc thit b thuc s

hu ca khch hng gy ra, n v phn phi in phi thng bo ngay cho
Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trm ring v yu cu thi gian khc
phc loi tr nguy c khng m bo vn hnh an ton cho h thng in.
Nu sau thi gian khc phc yu cu m nguyn nhn k thut vn cha c
gii quyt, n v phn phi in c quyn tch im u ni v thng bo cho
khch hng. Khch hng phi tin hnh th nghim li a vo vn hnh
thit b sau im u ni theo quy nh ti Thng t ny.
j)

Thay th thit b ti im u ni

1. Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trm ring d

nh thay th, nng cp cc thit b u ni, lp t cc thit b in mi c kh

nng nh hng n hiu sut v ch lm vic ca li in phn phi, phi
thng bo v tha thun vi n v phn phi in v cc thay i ny v ni
dung thay i phi c b sung trong Tha thun u ni.
2. Trng hp khng chp thun xut ca khch hng th n v phn
phi in phi thng bo bng vn bn cho khch hng cc yu cu b sung cn
thit khc i vi cc thit b mi d kin thay i.
3. Ton b thit b thay th ti im u ni phi c kim tra, th
nghim v nghim thu theo quy nh t iu 49 n iu 53 Thng t ny.
k)
Thc hin u ni vo li in h p i vi
Khch hng s dng li in phn phi
1. i vi trng hp cung cp in phc v mc ch sinh hot, trong thi

hn by (07) ngy lm vic k t khi nhn h s hp l ca khch hng, n

v phn phi v bn l in phi hon thnh vic lp t, nghim thu h thng o
m in v cung cp in cho khch hng.
2. i vi trng hp cung cp in ngoi mc ch sinh hot, trong thi
hn nm (05) ngy lm vic k t ngy kim tra thc t im u ni theo quy
nh ti Thng t ny, n v phn phi v bn l in phi hon thnh vic lp
t, nghim thu h thng o m v cung cp in cho khch hng.
Mc 5
TCH U NI V KHI PHC U NI
l)

Quy nh chung

1. Cc trng hp tch u ni bao gm:

a) Tch u ni t nguyn l tch u ni theo ngh ca Khch hng s

dng li in phn phi, bao gm tch u ni vnh vin v tch u ni tm

thi.
b) Tch u ni bt buc l tch u ni trong cc trng hp Khch hng
s dng li in phn phi vi phm Tha thun u ni, hp ng mua bn
in hoc theo yu cu ca c quan c thm quyn khi Khch hng s dng li
30

in phn phi vi phm cc quy nh ca php lut.

2. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi phi chu ton b chi ph cho
vic tch u ni v khi phc u ni.
m)

Tch u ni t nguyn

1. Tch u ni vnh vin

a) Cc trng hp tch u ni vnh vin Khch hng s dng li in
phn phi ra khi h thng in phn phi v trch nhim ca cc bn lin quan
phi c quy nh trong Tho thun u ni v hp ng mua bn in;
b) Khi c nhu cu tch u ni vnh vin ra khi h thng in phn phi,
Khch hng s dng li in phn phi phi thng bo bng vn bn cho n
v phn phi in t nht mt (01) thng trc ngy d kin tch u ni vnh
vin. Trng hp l Khch hng s dng li in phn phi s hu cc t my
pht in u ni vo li in phn phi th phi thng bo bng vn bn cho
n v phn phi in v cc cp iu lin quan t nht ba (03) thng trc
ngy d kin tch u ni vnh vin.
2. Tch u ni tm thi
Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trch nhim tha thun vi
n v phn phi in v thi im v thi gian tch u ni tm thi ra khi h
thng in phn phi.
n)

Tch u ni bt buc

n v phn phi in c quyn tch u ni Khch hng s dng li in

phn phi ra khi h thng in phn phi trong cc trng hp sau:
1. Theo yu cu tch u ni ca c quan nh nc c thm quyn.
2. Cc trng hp tch u ni bt buc c quy nh trong hp ng

mua bn in hoc tho thun u ni.

o)

Khi phc u ni

n v phn phi in c trch nhim khi phc u ni cho Khch hng

s dng li in phn phi trong cc trng hp sau:
1. Khi c yu cu khi phc u ni ca c quan c thm quyn hoc khi
cc nguyn nhn dn n tch u ni c loi tr, cc hu qu c
khc phc v cc khon chi ph lin quan c khch hng thanh ton.
2. Khi c ngh khi phc u ni ca Khch hng s dng li in
phn phi v cc khon chi ph lin quan c khch hng thanh ton trong
trng hp tch u ni tm thi.

31

Chng VI
VN HNH H THNG IN PHN PHI
Mc 1
TRCH NHIM VN HNH
p)

Trch nhim ca n v phn phi in

1. Qun l, vn hnh trang thit bi v li in trong pham vi qun l ca

mnh.
2. Lp k hoach vn hnh, k hoch bao dng, sa cha cc trang thit b

in v li in hng nm, thng, tun, ngy theo quy nh ti Mc 2 v Mc 3

Chng ny.
3. Vn hanh, duy tri cht lng in p cua li in phn phi va m bo

cung cp in cho khch hng p ng cc tiu chun vn hanh quy nh ti

Chng II Thng t ny.
4. u t, lp t, qun l v vn hnh m bo h thng SCADA/DMS,

h thng r le bao v lm vic n nh, tin cy v lin tc trong phm vi qun l

ca mnh. Lp phng thc, tnh ton h thng r le bo v cho h thng bo v
ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi ti im u ni vi li in phn
phi am bao tinh chon loc, nhy v kh nng loi tr s c.
5. Tun th lnh iu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng

in tr trng hp vic thc hin c nguy c e da n tnh mng con ngi,

thit b hoc lnh iu vi phm cc quy nh c ban hnh.
6. Vn hnh h thng in phn phi tun th quy inh ti Quy inh h

thng in truyn tai v Quy trnh iu h thng in quc gia.

7. Phi hp vi n v phn phi in khc v Khch hng s dng li

in phn phi c trm ring trong qu trnh vn hnh cc thit b ti im u

ni vi li in ca mnh.
8. Tun thu cac quy nh v an ton in, bo v an ton hnh lang li
in, cng trnh in theo quy nh ca php lut.
q)
Trach nhim cua Khach hang s dng li in
phn phi
1. Khach hang s dng li in phn phi c trm ring c trch nhim:
a) Vn hanh trang thit b in v li in trong phm vi qun l m bo

phu hp vi cc tiu chun quy nh ti Mc 2 Chng V Thng t ny;

b) Tun th quyn ch huy, lnh iu , vn hnh cua n v phn phi

in theo Quy trnh iu h thng in quc gia;

c) Cung cp thng tin chnh xc, kp thi cho n v phn phi in lp

k hoch vn hnh, k hoch bo dng, sa cha h thng in phn phi;

d) Phi hp vi n v phn phi in duy tr cht lng in nng v vn

32

hnh kinh t h thng in phn phi theo tha thun vi n v phn phi in.
2. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi s hu nh my pht in u
ni vi li in phn phi c trch nhim:
a) Thc hin cc quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny;
b) am bao vn hnh nh may in theo cam kt trong Thoa thun u ni

v hp ng mua bn in;
c) Cung cp chinh xac, kp thi k hoach v s liu vn hanh ca nh my

in cho n v phn phi in.

3. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi u ni vo cp in p h p

c trch nhim vn hanh trang thit b in v li in ca mnh m bo phu

hp vi cc tiu chun quy nh ti Mc 2 Chng V Thng t ny;
Mc 2
K HOCH BO DNG, SA CHA
H THNG IN PHN PHI
r)
Quy nh chung v bo dng, sa cha h
thng in phn phi
1. n v phn phi in c trch nhim lp k hoch bo dng, sa cha

h thng in phn phi nm, thng v tun bao gm k hoch bo dng, sa

cha li in phn phi v cc nh my in c cng sut t t 30MW tr
xung u ni vo li in phn phi phc v cho vic lp k hoch vn hnh
h thng in phn phi.
2. K hoch bo dng sa cha h thng in phn phi c lp cn xem
xt n k hoch bo dng, sa cha li in, nh my in ca Khch hng
s dng li in phn phi c trm ring, n v phn phi v bn l in v
phi p ng cc yu cu sau:
a) m bo cung cp in an ton, n nh, tin cy;
b) Ti u vic phi hp bo dng, sa cha ngun in v li in.
3. Trng hp khng th thc hin c k hoch bo dng, sa cha h
thng in phn phi d kin, Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trm
ring v cc n v phn phi v bn l in phi thng bo li v phi hp vi
n v phn phi in iu chnh.
s)

K hoach bo dng, sa cha hng nm

1. Trc ngy 01 thng 7 hng nm, Khch hng s dng li in phn

phi c trm ring v n v phn phi v bn l in c trch nhim cung cp

cho n v phn phi in cac thng tin v k hoach bao dng, sa cha cho
hai (02) nm tip theo, bao gm:
a) Danh mc cc ng dy, thit b in lin quan n im u ni vi
li in ca n v phn phi in d kin bo dng, sa cha;
33

b) L do bo dng, sa cha;
c) Phm vi ngng cung cp in do cng tc bo dng, sa cha;
d) Lng in nng, cng sut tnh ton ca ph ti b ngng cung cp

in;
) Lng in nng, cng sut tnh ton khng pht c ln li in phn
phi ca nh my in.
2. Trc ngy 01 thng 8 hng nm, n v phn phi in phai hon

thnh d tho k hoach bao dng, sa cha cho hai (02) nm tip theo trn c
s xem xt cc yu t sau:
a) Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in;
b) K hoch bao dng, sa cha ca Khch hng s dng li in phn

phi c trm ring, cc n v phn phi v bn l in v cc yu cu thay i

lich bo dng, sa cha (nu c);
c) Cac yu cu bao dng, sa cha li in truyn ti;
d) Phi hp cc k hoach bo dng, sa cha ca Khch hng s dng

li in phn phi c trm ring, cc n v phn phi v bn l in, ph hp

vi iu kin vn hnh thc t nhm ti u vn hnh kinh t k thut h thng
in phn phi;
) Cc yu cu khc c lin quan n bo dng, sa cha.
3. Trng hp khng thng nht vi k hoch bao dng, sa cha ca

n v phn phi in, trc ngy 15 thng 8 hng nm, Khch hng s dng
li in phn phi c trm ring, n v phn phi v bn l in co quyn gi
vn bn ngh n v phn phi in iu chnh k hoach bo dng, sa
cha nm. n v phn phi in c trch nhim xem xt, iu chinh k hoach
bao dng, sa cha nm phu hp vi ngh ca khach hang. Trng hp
khng th iu chnh k hoch bo dng, sa cha theo yu cu ca khch
hng, n v phn phi in phi thng bo cho khch hng bng vn bn v
nu r l do.
4. Trc ngy 01 thng 10 hng nm, n v phn phi in phi hon

thnh v cng b k hoch bo dng, sa cha cho hai (02) nm tip theo trn
trang thng tin in t ca n v, bao gm cc ni dung sau:
a) Danh mc cc thit b in, ng dy cn c a ra bo dng, sa

cha;
b) L do a thit b, ng dy ra bo dng, sa cha;
c) Ni dung cng vic chnh;
d) D kin thi gian bo dng, sa cha;

) Cc yu cu khc c lin quan n cng tc bo dng, sa cha.

t)

K hoch bo dng, sa cha thng

34

1. Trng hp k hoach bao dng, sa cha thng ti c thay i so vi

k hoch bo dng, sa cha nm cng b, Khch hng s dng li in

phn phi c trm ring, n v phn phi v bn l in phai cung cp cho n
v phn phi in cac thng tin quy nh ti khon 1 Thng t ny trc ngy
15 hng thng.
2. Trc ngy 20 hng thng, n v phn phi in phi hon thnh d

tho k hoch k hoch bo dng, sa cha thng ti trn c s xem xt cc

yu t sau:
a) K hoch bo dng, sa cha nm cng b;
b) Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in thng ti;
c) ngh iu chnh k hoch bo dng, sa cha ca Khch hng s

dng li in phn phi c trm ring v cc n v phn phi v bn l in;

d) Cc yu cu bo dng, sa cha trn li in truyn ti.
3. Trc ngy 25 hng thng, n v phn phi in phi hon thnh v

cng b k hoch bo dng, sa cha cho thng ti trn trang thng tin in t
ca n v, bao gm cc ni dung sau:
a) Tn cc thit b in, ng dy cn c a ra bo dng, sa cha;

b) L do a thit b, ng dy ra bo dng, sa cha;

c) Ni dung cng vic chnh;
d) Thi gian d kin bt u v kt thc cng tc bo dng, sa cha;

) Cc yu cu khc c lin quan n cng tc bo dng, sa cha;

e) c tnh cng sut v in nng khng cung cp c do bo dng,
sa cha.
u)

K hoch bo dng, sa cha tun

1. Hng tun, n v phn phi in c trch nhim lp k hoch bo

dng, sa cha cho tun th ba tnh t tun lp k hoch cho hai (02) tun k
tip da trn cc cn c sau:
a) K hoch vn hnh thng c duyt;
b) Kt qu d bo ph ti hai (02) tun ti;

c) K hoch bo dng sa cha ngun in v li in c cp nht;

d) ngh iu chnh k hoch bo dng, sa cha ca Khch hng s

dng li in phn phi c trm ring v cc n v phn phi v bn l in;

2. Trng hp c thay i so vi k hoch bo dng, sa cha thng,

Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi, n v phn phi v bn l in

phai cung cp cho n v phn phi in cac thng tin quy nh ti khon 1
Thng t ny trc 16h30 ngy th Ba ca hai (02) tun trc .
3. Trng hp c nhu cu bo dng, sa cha trn phm vi li in

35

thuc phm vi qun l ca mnh, trc 16h30 ngy th Ba hng tun, Khch
hng s dng li in phn phi c trm ring u ni cp in p trung p
c trch nhim ng k k hoch bo dng, sa cha vi n v phn phi
in phi hp lp k hoch bo dng, sa cha tun ti, bao gm cc thng
tin sau y:
a) Danh mc thit bi cn tch ra bo dng, sa cha;
b) Nguyn nhn tch thit b;
c) D kin cc thi im bt u va kt thuc cng tac bao dng, sa cha.
4. Trc 16h30 ngy th Nm hng tun, cn c trn c s k hoch bo

dng, sa cha thng v thng tin do Khch hng s dng li in phn phi
cung cp, n v phn phi in phi hon thnh v cng b k hoch bo
dng, sa cha cho hai (02) tun tip theo trn trang thng tin in t ca n
v, bao gm cc ni dung sau:
a) Tn cc thit b in, ng dy cn c a ra bo dng, sa cha;

b) L do a thit b, ng dy ra bo dng, sa cha;

c) Ni dung cng vic chnh;
d) Thi gian d kin bt u v kt thc cng tc bo dng, sa cha;

) Cc yu cu khc c lin quan n cng tc bo dng, sa cha;

e) Phm vi ngng cung cp in do cng tc bo dng, sa cha;
g) c tnh cng sut v in nng khng cung cp c do bo dng,
sa cha.
5. Trc 16h30 ngy th Su hng tun, cn c vo k hoch bo dng
sa cha tun do n v phn phi in cng b, cc n v phn phi v bn l
in c trch nhim lp k hoch bo dng sa cha cho li in h p trong
phm vi qun l v thng bo n khch hng b nh hng theo quy nh ti
Quyt nh s 39/2005/Q-BCN.
Mc 3
K HOCH VN HNH
v)

K hoch vn hnh nm

1. n v phn phi in c trch nhim lp k hoch vn hnh h thng

in phn phi cho nm ti bao gm cc ni dung chnh nh sau:

a) D bo nhu cu ph ti in nm ti;
b) K hoch bo dng, sa cha nm ti;
c) D kin lng in nng pht nm ti ca cc nh my in c cng

sut t t 30 MW tr xung u ni vo li in phn phi.

2. Trc ngy 01 thng 12 hng nm, n v phn phi in c trch

nhim hon thnh k hoch vn hnh nm ti v cng b trn trang thng tin
36

in t ca n v ng thi thng bo k hoch vn hnh nm ti ca li in

110kV, cc t my pht in u ni vo li in phn phi v cc im u
ni vi li in truyn ti cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in, n v truyn ti in v cc n v phn phi in khc c lin quan
phi hp thc hin.
w)

K hoch vn hnh thng

1. n v phn phi in c trch nhim lp k hoch vn hnh h thng

in phn phi cho thng ti cn c vo k hoch vn hnh h thng in phn

phi nm c cng b, bao gm cc ni dung sau:
a) D bo nhu cu ph ti in thng ti;

b) K hoch sa cha, bo dng thng ti;

c) D kin lng in nng pht thng ti ca tng nh my in c cng

sut t t 30 MW tr xung u ni vo li in phn phi.

2. Trc ngy 25 hng thng, n v phn phi in c trch nhim hon

thnh k hoch vn hnh thng ti v cng b trn trang thng tin in t ca

n v ng thi thng bo k hoch vn hnh thng ti ca li in trung p
v 110kV, cc t my pht in u ni vo li in phn phi v cc im
u ni vi li in truyn ti cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in, n v truyn ti in v cc n v phn phi in khc c lin quan
phi hp thc hin.
x)

K hoch vn hnh tun

1. n v phn phi in c trch nhim lp k hoch vn hnh h thng

in phn phi cho hai (02) tun ti cn c vo k hoch vn hnh thng

cng b, bao gm cc ni dung sau:
a) D bo nhu cu ph ti in hai (02) tun ti;
b) K hoch sa cha, bo dng trong hai (02) tun ti;
c) D kin thi gian v phm vi ngng cung cp in trong hai (02) tun
ti;
d) D kin sn lng in nng v cng sut pht trong hai (02) tun ti
ca tng nh my in c cng sut t t 30 MW tr xung u ni vo li
in phn phi.
2. Trc 15 gi 00 pht ngy th Nm hng tun, n v phn phi in c
trch nhim hon thnh k hoch vn hnh ca hai (02) tun ti v cng b trn
trang thng tin in t ca n v ng thi thng bo k hoch vn hnh hai
(02) tun ti ca li in trung p v 110kV, cc t my pht in u ni vo
li in phn phi v cc im u ni vi li in truyn ti cho n v vn
hnh h thng in v th trng in, n v truyn ti in v cc Khch hng
ln s dng li in phn phi c lin quan bit phi hp thc hin.
3. Trc ngy 15 gi 00 pht ngy th Su hng tun, cn c vo k hoch
vn hnh tun, n v phn phi in v n v phn phi v bn l in c
37

trch nhim hon thnh k hoch vn hnh li in h th v thng bo ti

khch hng b nh hng trong phm vi qun l ca mnh.
y)

Phng thc vn hnh ngy

1. Hng ngy, cn c trn k hoch vn hnh tun c cng b, n v

phn phi in c trch nhim lp phng thc vn hnh ngy ti, bao gm cc
ni dung sau:
a) Danh mc ngun in v li in bo dng, sa cha;

b) D kin thi gian v phm vi ngng cung cp in ngy ti;

c) D kin sn lng in nng v cng sut pht hng gi ngy ti ca

tng nh my in c cng sut t t 30 MW tr xung u ni vo li in

phn phi.
2. Trc 15 gi 00 pht hng ngy, n v phn phi in c trch nhim

hon thnh v cng b phng thc vn hnh ngy ti trn trang thng tin in
t ca n v.
z)

Vn hnh h thng in phn phi

1. n v phn phi in c trch nhim vn hnh h thng in phn phi

theo phng thc vn hnh ngy cng b, tun th Quy trnh iu h

thng in quc gia v cc quy nh c lin quan.
2. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trm ring c trch nhim

tun th lnh iu ca cp iu c quyn iu khin li in phn phi,

phi hp v cung cp thng tin cho n v phn phi in phc v iu h
thng in phn phi.
Mc 4
VN HNH TRONG TNH HUNG KHN CP
aa)

Tnh hung khn cp

1. Tnh hung khn cp trn h thng in phn phi l tnh hung khi xy

ra mt in ton b hoc mt phn h thng in truyn ti hoc h thng in

phn phi gy nh hng n ch vn hnh bnh thng hoc gy mt in
trn din rng trong h thng in phn phi.
2. Cc tnh hung khn cp bao gm:
a) S c hoc r li ton b hoc mt phn h thng in truyn ti gy

nh hng n ch vn hnh bnh thng ca h thng in phn phi;

b) S c trn h thng in truyn ti dn n mt phn h thng in phn

phi vn hnh trong tnh trng tch o;

c) S c trn ng dy hoc trm bin p phn phi cp in p 110kV

gy mt in trn din rng trong h thng in phn phi.

38

bb)
Vn hnh h thng in phn phi trong trng
hp s c hoc r li ton b hoc mt phn h thng
in truyn ti
1. Trng hp s c trn h thng in truyn ti lm nh hng ti ch

vn hnh bnh thng hoc mt in trn li in phn phi, n v phn phi

in c trch nhim:
a) Lin h ngay vi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in, n

v truyn ti in bit thng tin v khong thi gian d kin ngng cung cp
in v phm vi nh hng n ph ti ca h thng in phn phi t s c
ny;
b) p dng cc bin php iu khin cng sut ph ti v cc bin php
vn hnh khc gim thiu phm vi nh hng do s c trn h thng in
truyn ti gy ra.
2. Trng hp r li ton b hoc mt phn h thng in truyn ti lm
nh hng ti ch vn hnh bnh thng hoc mt in trn li in phn
phi, n v phn phi in c trch nhim:
a) Tun th Quy trnh khi ng en v khi phc h thng in quc gia
v Quy nh h thng in truyn ti;
b) Tch li in phn phi thuc quyn qun l ca n v thnh cc vng
ph ti ring bit theo Quy trnh iu h thng in quc gia;
c) Khi phc ph ti theo th t u tin tun th phng thc c n
v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in ph duyt trong phm vi li in
phn phi do n v phn phi in qun l;
d) Duy tr lin lc trc tip vi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in cho n khi h thng in c khi phc hon ton.
3. n v phn phi in v Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi
phi gi thng tin lin lc, c cc chuyn gia k thut v thng bo danh sch h
tn, chc v, quyn hn ca cc chuyn gia ny cho cc bn lin quan phi
hp vn hnh trong sut qu trnh x l v khi phc tnh hung khn cp.
cc)
Vn hnh h thng in phn phi trong trng
hp tch o
1. Trng hp mt phn h thng in phn phi b tch o, n v phn

phi in phi xem xt v quyt nh vic vn hnh cc nh my in u ni vi

phn li in phn phi ny. n v phn phi in phi ch huy iu cc nh
my in vn hnh ch tch o v m bo sn sng ha ng b vi h
thng in khi c lnh t n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
2. Trng hp nh my in c thit k c ch vn hnh tch o c
lp v c s thng nht vi n v phn phi in, nh my u ni vo li
in phn phi c th vn hnh tch o s dng h thng t dng v cung cp
in cho ph ti hoc thit b ca khch hng khc vi iu kin:

39

a)Nh my c thit k y v h thng r le bo v v c cc phng

thc iu khin i vi cc t my c ch tch o v ch vn hnh ni
vi h thng in phn phi;
b) m bo kh nng xc nh v ct cc s c trong khi vn hnh tch o
bo v cc t my v li in ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi
khc trong phn li in phn phi b tch o;
c)m bo tiu chun ni t trung tnh ca phn li in phn phi b
tch o.
3. Trng hp phn h thng in phn phi b tch o khng c kh
nng ha ng b vi phn h thng in c phc hi, n v phn phi
in phi tch cc nh my in u ni vi phn li in phn phi b tch
o khi phc cung cp in cho vng b tch o t h thng in c
phc hi, sau khi phc vn hnh cc nh my in b tch.
dd)
Vn hnh h thng in phn phi khi xy ra s
c nghim trng trn li in phn phi
Trng hp xy ra s c trn ng dy hoc trm bin p phn phi cp
in p 110kV gy mt in trn din rng trong h thng in phn phi, n
v phn phi in c trch nhim:
83. Khn trng c lp v x l s c tun th Quy trnh x l s c h
thng in quc gia.
84. Thng bo thng tin s c cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th
trng in, n v truyn ti in v cc Khch hng ln s dng li in
phn phi chu nh hng ca s c.
85. Thay i phng thc kt dy, m bo ti a kh nng cung cp in
cho ph ti h thng in phn phi trong thi gian s c.
a)

Khi phc h thng in phn phi

1. Khi h thng in phn phi b tan r, vn hnh ch tch o hoc

khi xy ra s c ln trn li in phn phi, n v phn phi in c trch
nhim phi hp vi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in, n v
truyn ti in, Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi v cc n v lin
quan a h thng in phn phi v ch vn hnh bnh thng trong thi
gian sm nht.
2. n v phn phi in c trch nhim phn cc vng ph ti c quy m
ph hp vi kh nng ca cc nh my in khi ng en, bo co n v vn
hnh h thng in v th trng in, bo m nhanh chng khi phc h thng
in phn phi.
3. Cc nh my in u ni vo li in phn phi trong ch vn
hnh tch o v ha ng b phi tun theo lnh iu ca n v phn phi
in.
4. Trng hp li in phn phi khng c cc nh my in c kh nng
t khi ng vn hnh tch o, li in phn phi ch c khi phc t h
thng in truyn ti th n v phn phi in phi thc hin khi phc h
40

thng in phn phi theo lnh ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng

in. n v phn phi in phi khi phc ph ti theo th t u tin v theo
k hoch c ph duyt.
5. n v phn phi in c trch nhim thng bo vi Khch hng ln s
dng li in phn phi phi hp trong qu trnh x l s c khi phc h
thng in phn phi.
Mc 5
IU KHIN PH TI V IN P
b)

iu khin ph ti

iu khin ph ti bao gm cc bin php ngng, gim cung cp in, sa

thi ph ti hoc iu khin gim cng sut tc dng ca ph ti in theo ng
k t nguyn ca Khch hng s dng in tham gia vo cc chng trnh qun
l nhu cu in trnh r li hay qu ti trn li in.
c)

Ngng, gim cung cp in

1. n v phn phi in c trch nhim thc hin ngng, gim cung cp

in theo k hoch tun th k hoch vn hnh tun c cng b quy nh

ti Thng t ny.
2. n v phn phi in c ngng cung cp in khng theo k hoch
trong cc trng hp sau:
a)Theo yu cu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in
m bo an ninh cung cp in;
b) Xy ra s c hoc e do s c gy mt an ton nghim trng cho ngi,
thit b v h thng in;
c)Khi c trng hp bt kh khng trn li in phn phi.
3. Trng hp ngng, gim cung cp in, n v phn phi in hoc

n v phn phi v bn l in phi thc hin trnh t, th tc thng bo n

cc Khch hng s dng in b nh hng theo quy nh ti Quyt nh s
39/2005/Q-BCN.
d)

Xy dng phng n sa thi ph ti

1. n v phn phi in c trch nhim xy dng phng n sa thi ph

ti trong phm vi qun l cn c trn:

a) Yu cu vn hnh an ton h thng in;
b) K hoch ngng cung cp in do e da an ninh cung cp in ca n

v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in;

c) Th t u tin ca cc ph ti;
d) Cc bin php gim thiu nh hng n Khch hng s dng li in

phn phi c cng th t u tin cp in.

41

2. Phng n sa thi ph ti phi bao gm cc mc cng sut, th t thc

hin v thi gian sa thi ph ti.

3. Trc 15h00 ngy th Nm hng tun, n v phn phi in c trch

nhim hon thnh v cng b phng n sa thi ph ti cho hai (02) tun tip
theo.
e)

Cc bin php sa thi ph ti

1. Sa thi ph ti t ng l sa thi do rle tn s tc ng ct c chn

lc ph ti cp in p trung p nhm gi tn s trong gii hn cho php, trnh

mt in trn din rng.
2. Sa thi ph ti theo lnh l sa thi theo yu cu ca n v vn hnh h

thng in v th trng in hoc n v phn phi in trong trng hp thiu

ngun hoc c s c trn h thng in m bo an ninh cung cp in.
f)

Thc hin sa thi ph ti

86. n v phn phi in phi thc hin sa thi ph ti theo phng n sa

thi ph ti c xy dng v cng b.
87. Trng hp sa thi ph ti theo lnh ca n v vn hnh h thng in
v th trng in hoc bo v li in phn phi, n v phn phi v bn
l in phi thng bo cho Khch hng s dng in theo quy nh ti Quyt
nh s 39/2005/Q-BCN.
88. Sau khi sa thi ph ti t ng hoc sa thi ph ti theo lnh ca n v
vn hnh h thng in v th trng in, n v phn phi in c trch
nhim:
a) Bo co n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng v cng sut, thi
gian, khu vc ph ti b sa thi v cc mc sa thi ph ti theo gi tr ci t tc
ng ca r le tn s;
b) Khi phc ph ti b sa thi khi c lnh ca n v vn hnh h thng
in v th trng in.
89. Trng hp ph ti thuc phm vi qun l ca khch hng b sa thi
ph ti t ng, hoc sa thi theo lnh t n v phn phi in, Khch hng s
dng li in phn phi c trch nhim:
a) Bo co n v phn phi in v cng sut, thi gian, khu vc ph ti
b sa thi v cc mc sa thi ph ti theo gi tr ci t tc ng ca r le tn s;
b) Khi phc ph ti b sa thi khi c lnh ca n v phn phi in.
a)

Thc hin iu khin in p

90. n v phn phi in c trch nhim tnh ton in p ti cc nt trn

li in phn phi thuc phm vi qun l theo cc ch vn hnh v phi hp
vi Khch hng s dng li in phn phi m bo duy tr cht lng in
p thng qua cc bin php iu khin cng sut phn khng v iu chnh nc
phn p ca my bin p.
42

91. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trch nhim phi hp vn

hnh vi n v phn phi in duy tr in p trn h thng in phn phi
theo tha thun.
a)

Gim st v iu khin t xa

92. n v phn phi in v Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi

phi thng nht v phng thc gim st v iu khin.
93. n v phn phi in c trch nhim lp t cc trm o xa v cc
thit b tch hp cn thit gim st h thng li in ca khch hng khi hai
bn c tha thun. Trong trng hp , n v phn phi in phi lp t cc
trm iu khin t xa cn thit, bao gm c phn iu khin my ct v c
quyn iu khin h thng my ct trong phm vi li in ca khch hng.
94. Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi c trch nhim phi hp
vi n v phn phi in trong vic lp t v vn hnh h thng iu khin v
gim st t xa.
Mc 6
TRAO I THNG TIN TRONG VN HNH V CH BO
CO
a)

Hnh thc trao i thng tin

95. n v phn phi in, Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi

v cc n v phn phi in khc phi tho thun thng nht hnh thc trao
i thng tin m bo vic lin lc vn hnh c lin tc v thng sut
24/24 gi.
96. n v phn phi in v Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi
phi ch nh cn b ph trch lin lc vn hnh v trao i danh sch cn b
ph trch lin lc v nhn vin vn hnh.
a)

Trao i thng tin trong vn hnh

97. n v phn phi in c trch nhim thng bo cho Khch hng ln

s dng li in phn phi trong trng hp nhn thy ch vn hnh li
in phn phi c th nh hng ti ch vn hnh li in hoc t my pht
in ca khch hng, bao gm cc thng tin sau y:
a) Ch vn hnh h thng in phn phi v nhng nh hng c th
xy ra cho li in hoc t my pht in ca khch hng;
b) Nguyn nhn gy ra nh hng ti li in hoc t my pht in ca
khch hng.
98. Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi c trch nhim thng bo
ngay cho n v phn phi in khi nhn thy ch vn hnh li in hoc
cc t my pht in ca mnh c th nh hng n li in phn phi, bao
gm cc thng tin sau y:
43

a) Nguyn nhn gy ra s thay i ch vn hnh li in ca khch

hng;
b) Nhng nh hng c th xy ra cho li in ca n v phn phi in.

b)

Thng bo cc tnh hung bt thng

99. Tnh hung bt thng l tnh hung h thng in phn phi b s c,

e do s c hoc cc thng s vn hnh nm ngoi di cho php.
100. Khi xut hin tnh hung bt thng trn h thng in phn phi,
n v phn phi in c trch nhim:
a) Thng bo ngay cho Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi c th

b nh hng n li in ca khch hng;

b) B sung, lm r thng tin cung cp cho cc Khch hng ln s dng

li in phn phi s hu nh my in khi c yu cu.

101. Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi c trch nhim thng
bo ngay cho n v phn phi in khi c tnh hung bt thng trn li in
ca khch hng gy nh hng n h thng in phn phi.
a)

Thng bo v s c nghim trng

102. S c nghim trng l cc s c dn n ng dy hoc trm bin

p phn phi cp in p 110kV b tch ra khi vn hnh gy mt in trn din
rng trong h thng in phn phi.
103. n v phn phi in hoc Khch hng ln s dng li in phn
phi c trch nhim thng bo thng tin s c trn li in ca mnh ngay sau
khi xy ra s c nghim trng trn li in.
104.

Thng bo v s c nghim trng bao gm cc ni dung chnh sau

y:
a) Ngy gi xy ra s c;

b) Khong thi gian tn ti s c;

c) a im xy ra s c v khu vc b nh hng;
d) Thit b b s c;

) M t ngn gn s c;
e) Nguyn nhn gy ra s c (nu c);

g) Thi gian d kin khc phc s c;

h) Cc bin php sa thi ph ti c thc hin (nu c).
105. n v phn phi in hoc Khch hng ln s dng li in phn
phi c trch nhim b sung, lm r cc ni dung trong thng bo s c nghim
trng khi c yu cu.

44

106. n v phn phi in c trch nhim bo co v cc s c nghim

trng bng vn bn cho S Cng Thng ni xy ra s c theo cc ni dung quy
nh ti khon 3 iu ny.
a)
phi

Bo co kt qu vn hnh h thng in phn

107. n v phn phi in c trch nhim bo co nh k v tnh hnh

thc hin, kt qu vn hnh h thng in phn phi hng nm v hng thng.
Trong nh gi vic thc hin cc tiu chun vn hnh quy nh ti Chng
II Thng t ny; nh gi kt qu vn hnh h thng in phn phi; tnh hnh
qu ti, s c thit b v nguyn nhn, xut cc bin php m bo vn
hnh li in an ton tin cy v hiu qu.
108. Trc ngy 31 thng 01 hng nm, n v phn phi in phi lp
bo co v kt qu vn hnh h thng in phn phi nm trc; trc ngy 05
hng thng lp bo co v kt qu vn hnh h thng in phn phi thng trc
gi Cc iu tit in lc v n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
109. Trong trng hp t xut, n v phn phi in c trch nhim
bo co kt qu vn hnh h thng in phn phi theo yu cu ca Cc iu
tit in lc.
Mc 7
PHI HP VN HNH
a)

Trch nhim phi hp vn hnh

110. n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi

c trm ring phi thng nht v trch nhim, phm vi iu khin vn hnh i
vi thit b trn li in phn phi lin quan gia hai bn; c ngi c trch
nhim trong vic phi hp vn hnh an ton li in v thit b.
111. n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi
c trm ring phi phi hp, thit lp v duy tr thc hin cc bin php an ton
cn thit khi tin hnh cng tc hoc th nghim trong phm vi qun l ca mnh.
112. n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi
c trm ring phi xy dng quy trnh phi hp vn hnh m bo an ton cho
ngi v thit b trong cng tc vn hnh, th nghim, bao gm cc ni dung sau:
a) Nguyn tc v cc th tc phi hp vn hnh;

b) Trch nhim v quyn hn trong vic iu khin, vn hnh, th nghim

h thng in phn phi.
113. n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi
c trm ring c trch nhim thng nht v vic phi hp vn hnh v lu tr,
qun l, cp nht, trao i cc ti liu lin quan.
a)

Phi hp thc hin vn hnh

45

114. Khi thc hin cng tc, thao tc trn li in, n v phn phi
in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trm ring phi tun th quy
nh phi hp vn hnh an ton v cc quy nh iu , vn hnh an ton khc
c lin quan.
115. n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi
c trm ring c trch nhim phi hp lp t cc bin bo, thit b cnh bo v
hng dn an ton, cung cp cc phng tin phc v cng tc ph hp ti v tr
cng tc m bo cng tc an ton.
116. Vic kim tra, gim st v iu khin thit b u ni ti ranh gii
vn hnh phi do ngi c n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng
li in phn phi c trm ring ch nh thc hin.
Mc 8
TH NGHIM TRN H THNG IN PHN PHI
a)
Cc yu cu chung v th nghim trn h thng
in phn phi
117. Th nghim trn h thng in phn phi bao gm vic th nghim
trn li in ca n v phn phi in v li in, nh my in hoc thit b
in ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi.
118. Vic th nghim ch c tin hnh trong kh nng lm vic ca
thit b in hoc t my pht in v trong thi gian c thng bo tin hnh
th nghim, c s chng kin ca i din cc bn c lin quan v phi tun th
cc quy trnh, quy nh hin hnh.
119. n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi
phi m bo khng gy nguy him cho ngi v thit b trn h thng in
phn phi trong qu trnh th nghim.
120. Vic th nghim thit b in ti im u ni vi li in truyn
ti phi tun th Quy nh h thng in truyn ti.
121. Chi ph th nghim do bn ngh th nghim chi tr nu kt qu th
nghim cho thy li in hoc t my pht in t cc tiu chun vn hnh
quy nh ti Thng t ny hoc cc thng s ghi trong tho thun u ni.
Trng hp kt qu th nghim cho thy li in hoc t my pht in khng
t cc tiu chun vn hnh quy nh ti Thng t ny hoc khng ng vi cc
thng s ghi trong tho thun u ni th bn s hu li in hoc t my pht
in khng p ng cc tiu chun vn hnh phi tr chi ph th nghim.
a)
Cc trng hp tin hnh th nghim thit b
trn li in phn phi
122.

Th nghim nh k thit b trn li in phn phi.

123.

Th nghim t xut thit b trn li in phn phi trong trng

hp:
46

a) m bo an ton v tin cy ca li in phn phi;

b) Khi c khiu ni ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi lin quan

n vi phm cht lng in nng trn li in phn phi quy nh ti Chng

II Thng t ny hoc ti Tha thun u ni;
c) Theo yu cu ca n v phn phi in khi nhn thy thit b ca

Khch hng s dng li in phn phi gy nh hng xu n li in phn

phi.
b)
Cc trng hp tin hnh th nghim t my
pht in
124. n v phn phi in c quyn th nghim mi t my pht in
u ni vo li in phn phi khng qu hai (02) ln trong nm, tr cc
trng hp sau:
a) Kt qu th nghim xc nh mt hoc nhiu c tnh vn hnh ca t

my pht in khng ng vi cc c tnh ghi trong Tho thun u ni;

b) Khi n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi

s hu nh my in khng thng nht kin v cc thng s v c tnh vn

hnh ca t my pht in trong kt qu th nghim;
c) Theo yu cu ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi s hu nh

my in;
d) Th nghim v chuyn i nhin liu.
125. Khch hng s dng li in phn phi s hu nh my in c
quyn yu cu th nghim trong cc trng hp sau:
a) kim tra li cc c tnh vn hnh ca t my pht in c hiu

chnh sau mi ln xy ra s c h hng lin quan n t my pht in;

b) kim tra t my pht in sau khi lp t, sa cha ln, thay th, ci

tin hoc lp rp li.

b)
Trch nhim trong th nghim thit b trn li
in phn phi
126.

n v phn phi in c trch nhim:

a) Tin hnh th nghim nh k thit b trn li in phn phi thuc

phm vi qun l vn hnh;
b) Tin hnh th nghim t xut trn li in phn phi trong trng hp
cn thit m bo li in phn phi vn hnh an ton, n nh;
c) Tin hnh th nghim trn li in ca khch hng theo yu cu ca

Khch hng s dng li in phn phi;

d) Phi hp vi n v truyn ti in, cc n v phn phi in khc tin

hnh cc th nghim thit b ti cc im u ni c lin quan;

47

) Thng bo trc bng vn bn cho Khch hng s dng li in phn

phi v cc n v c lin quan v lch th nghim.
127.

Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trch nhim:

a) Thc hin th nghim li in v t my pht in trong phm vi qun

l;
b) Phi hp vi n v phn phi in trong vic th nghim cc thit b

in ti im u ni vi li in phn phi;
c) Thng bo trc bng vn bn cho n v phn phi in v lch th
nghim;
d) T chc th nghim v bo dng nh k cc thit b in cc thit b
u ni vo li in phn phi, hng nm phi gi cc bin bn th nghim cho
n v phn phi in theo di.
b)
Trnh t, th tc th nghim theo yu cu ca
n v phn phi in
128. Khi c nhu cu th nghim, n v phn phi in c trch nhim
thng bo bng vn bn cho Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi b
ngng, gim cung cp in do vic th nghim v Khch hng ln s dng li
in phn phi c thit b th nghim t nht mi lm (15) ngy trc ngy d
kin th nghim. Thng bo bao gm cc ni dung sau:
a) Mc ch th nghim;
b) V tr th nghim;
c) Thi gian d kin th nghim;
d) Hng mc v trnh t th nghim d kin;

) K hoch ngng, gim cung cp in do yu cu ca th nghim (nu c).

129. Trng hp vic th nghim c tin hnh trong phm qun l ca
Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi, nu khng nht tr vi thng bo
th nghim ca n v phn phi in, trong thi hn by (07) ngy k t ngy
nhn c thng bo, khch hng phi thng bo li v xut phng n gii
quyt thng nht vi n v phn phi in iu chnh k hoch th nghim.
a)
Trnh t, th tc th nghim theo ngh ca
Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi
130. Khi c nhu cu th nghim, Khch hng ln s dng li in phn
phi phi gi vn bn ngh th nghim cho n v phn phi in, bao gm
cc ni dung sau y:
a) Mc ch th nghim;
b) L do ngh th nghim;
c) V tr v hng mc th nghim;

48

d) Thi gian d kin tin hnh th nghim.

131. Trng hp th nghim t my pht in, khch hng phi b sung
cc thng tin sau:
a) L lch ca t my pht in;
b) Cc c tnh ca t my pht in;
c) D kin ch vn hnh t my pht in trong thi gian th nghim.

132. Trong thi hn by (07) ngy k t ngy nhn c ngh th

nghim, n v phn phi in c trch nhim xem xt v yu cu khch hng
b sung cc thng tin cn thit.
133. Trong thi hn mi bn (14) ngy k t ngy nhn c vn bn
ngh th nghim hp l, n v phn phi in c trch nhim thng bo bng
vn bn cho khch hng ngh th nghim v cc n v c lin quan v k
hoch th nghim.
134. n v phn phi in c trch nhim thng bo bng vn bn kt
qu th nghim cho khch hng ngh th nghim sau khi hon thnh vic th
nghim.
a)

Trch nhim thc hin sau khi th nghim

135. n v phn phi in phi iu chnh, nng cp thit b trn li

in phn phi trong trng hp kt qu th nghim cho thy thit b trn li
in phn phi thuc phm vi qun l vn hnh ca n v phn phi in
khng m bo tiu chun k thut quy nh ti Mc 2 Chng II Thng t ny.
136. Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi phi iu chnh, nng
cp thit b trong thi hn tho thun vi n v phn phi in trong trng
hp kt qu th nghim cho thy thit b ca khch hng khng t cc tiu
chun k thut quy nh ti Mc 2 Chng V Thng t ny hoc cc yu cu
trong Tha thun u ni.
Chng VII
O M IN NNG
Mc 1
QUY NH CHUNG V O M IN NNG
a)
137.

Nguyn tc xc nh v tr o m chnh
V tr o m chnh c xc nh trng hoc lin k vi im u

ni.
138. Trng hp khng iu kin b tr h thng o m in theo
quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny hoc v tr o m chnh khng m bo o m
chnh xc in nng giao nhn, n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng
li in phn phi hoc n v phn phi in khc phi tha thun v tr o
49

m in nng thay th, ng thi xc nh phng phc quy i in nng t

v tr o m thay th v im u ni.
a)
Xc nh v tr o m i vi cp in p cao p
v trung p
139. Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in phn phi l n v
phn phi v bn l in v Khch hng s dng in
a) i vi cc im u ni ti cp in p 110kV, ti mi im u ni

phi xc nh v tr o m chnh v mt (01) v tr o m d phng;

b) i vi cc u ni cp in p t 1000V n 35 kV, n v phn phi

in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c th tha thun v tr o m

d phng nu thy cn thit;
c) im u ni thuc trm bin p ca n v phn phi in:
- V tr o m chnh c xc nh ti cc xut tuyn l ng dy ca

trm in ca n v phn phi in, tr trng hp c tho thun khc;

- V tr o m d phng c xc nh theo tho thun gia n v phn

phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi;

d) im u ni thuc trm bin p ca Khch hng s dng li in phn

phi:
- V tr o m chnh c xc nh ti my ct tng hoc u cc pha
cao p ca my bin p u ni trc tip vi li in phn phi tr trng hp
c tho thun khc;
- V tr o m d phng c xc nh theo tha thun gia n v phn

phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi.

) Trng hp im u ni khc vi quy nh ti im c v im d Khon
ny, v tr o m chnh v v tr o m d phng c xc nh theo tho
thun gia n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi.
140. Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in phn phi l Khch
hng s dng li in phn phi s hu cc t my pht in:
a) i vi cc nh my in u ni ti cp in p 110kV, ti mi im

u ni phi xc nh v tr o m chnh v hai (02) v tr o m d phng;

b) i vi cc nh my in u ni ti cp in p t 1000V n 35kV, ti

mi im u ni phi xc nh v tr o m chnh v mt (01) v tr o m d

phng;
c) im u ni thuc trm bin p ca Khch hng s dng li in phn

phi c cc t my pht in:

- V tr o m chnh c xc nh ti my ct tng hoc u cc pha

cao p ca my bin p tng p u ni trc tip vi li in phn phi tr

trng hp c tho thun khc;
50

- V tr o m d phng 1 c xc nh ti cc xut tuyn l ng dy

ca trm bin p ca nh my in, tr trng hp c tho thun khc;

- V tr o m d phng 2, trong trng hp u ni ti cp in p

110kV c xc nh theo tha thun gia n v phn phi in v Khch

hng s dng li in phn phi s hu cc t my pht in.
d) im u ni khng thuc trm bin p ca Khch hng s dng li

in phn phi s hu cc t my pht in:

- Trng hp trm bin p ca Khch hng c t my pht in u ni

vo li in phn phi c mt ng dy lin h vi im u ni v khng c

in nng i vng qua thanh ci ca trm bin p ca khch hng th v tr o
m chnh trng hoc lin k vi im u ni;
- Trng hp trm bin p ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c

t my pht in c t hai (02) ng dy tr ln v c in nng vng qua

thanh ci trm bin p ca khch hng th v tr o m chnh c chn theo
quy nh ti im a khon 1 iu ny;
- Cc v tr o m d phng c xc nh theo tha thun gia n v

phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c t my pht in.

) Trng hp im u ni khc vi quy nh ti im c v im d Khon
ny, v tr o m chnh v cc v tr o m d phng c xc nh theo tho
thun gia n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in phn phi
c t my pht in.
141. im u ni gia hai n v phn phi in:
V tr o m chnh v v tr o m d phng c xc nh theo tha
thun gia cc n v phn phi in.
142. im u ni gia n v phn phi v bn l in v Khch hng
s dng in:
V tr o m chnh v v tr o m d phng (nu c) c xc nh theo
tha thun gia hai bn.
a)
Xc nh v tr o m i vi Khch hng s
dng li in phn phi u ni h p
V tr o m i vi Khch hng s dng li in phn phi u ni h
p c xc nh ti im u ni ca khch hng s dng li in phn phi,
tr trng hp c tho thun khc.
b)

H thng o m in nng

143. H thng o m in nng phi c b tr ti v tr o m chnh

xc nh chnh xc, y cc i lng o m, giao nhn in nng qua
im u ni v loi tr c cc yu t nh hng n kt qu o m t kt
cu mch vng ca h thng in.
51

144. H thng o m in nng d phng c lp t ti v tr o m

d phng thc hin cc chc nng sau:
a) Thay th cho h thng o m ti v tr o m chnh, lm c s tnh
ton cc i lng mua bn in trong trng hp h thng o m ti v tr o
m chnh hot ng khng chnh xc hoc b s c;
b) H tr vic gim st, kim tra kt qu o m ca h thng o m ti v
tr o m chnh trong trng hp h thng o m ti v tr o m chnh lm
vic bnh thng;
c) Kt hp vi h thng o m ti v tr o m chnh v cc h thng o
m d phng khc tnh ton sn lng in nng giao nhn trong mt s
trng hp c bit.
Mc 2
YU CU K THUT I VI H THNG O M IN
NNG
b)

Cu hnh ca h thng o m in nng

145. Cu hnh y i vi h thng o m in nng bao gm:

a) Bin dng in;
b) Bin in p;
c) Cng t o m in nng;
d) Mch in v cp nh th;
) Thit b phc v thu thp s liu o m v ng truyn d liu;
e) Thit b bo v an ton, v tr nim phong, kp ch;
g) Thit b ph tr, thit b chuyn i u ni, thit b c lp mch o phc
v th nghim, thit b logic phc v chuyn in p VT, thit b kim tra in
p v dng in.
146. Cu hnh c th ca mt h thng o m c xc nh theo cp
in p v c th ca v tr o m.
a)
147.

H thng o m cp in p 110kV
Yu cu i vi cng t o m in nng:

a) L loi 3 pha 4 dy;

b) Kiu in t tch hp chc nng v c th lp trnh c;
c) C nhiu biu gi;
d) o m in nng tc dng v phn khng theo hai chiu nhn v pht
ring bit theo 4 gc phn t;
) C chc nng o cng sut cc i, ghi biu ph ti tng;
52

e) C giao thc thch hp thu thp, c s liu ti ch v t xa;

g) c cp ngun t h thng in p th cp o lng v phi m bo
duy tr hot ng khi mt in p 1 hoc 2 pha bt k;
h) C nhiu mc mt khu;
i) C cc v tr nim phong, kp ch m bo khng th tip cn vi cc u
cc u dy v thay i cc thng s ci t trong cng t nu khng ph b ch
nim phong;
k) C chc nng lu tr thng tin o m, biu ph ti t nht 60 ngy
vi chu k ghi gi tr o m khng qu 30 pht;
l) i vi h thng o m ti v tr o m chnh, cng t o in nng tc
dng phi t cp chnh xc 0,2 theo tiu chun IEC 62053-22 v cp chnh xc
2,0 theo tiu chun IEC 62053-23 nu o m in nng phn khng hoc cc
tiu chun khc tng ng;
m) i vi h thng o m d phng, cng t o in nng tc dng phi
t cp chnh xc 0,5 theo tiu chun IEC 62053-22 v cp chnh xc 2,0 theo
tiu chun IEC 62053-23 nu o m in nng phn khng hoc cc tiu chun
khc tng ng.
148.

Yu cu i vi bin dng in dng cho o m in nng:

a) C cc cun dy th cp o lng dng ring cho cng t o m in

nng;
b) Gi tr dng in th cp danh nh l 1A hoc 5A;
c) C v tr nim phong kp ch ti np hp u dy cun th cp o lng
cp cho cng t o m in nng m bo khng th tc ng vo mch in
u ni nu khng ph b nim phong;
d) Bin dng in phc v o m chnh phi t cp chnh xc 0,2 theo
tiu chun IEC 60044-1 hoc cc tiu chun khc tng ng;
) Bin dng in phc v o m d phng phi t cp chnh xc 0,5
theo tiu chun IEC 60044-1 hoc cc tiu chun khc tng ng.
149.

Yu cu i vi bin in p dng cho o m in nng:

a) C cun dy th cp o lng dng ring cho cng t o m in nng;

b) Gi tr in p h thng th cp danh nh l 100V hoc 110V;
c) C v tr nim phong ti np hp u dy cun th cp o lng cp cho
cng t o m in nng m bo khng th tc ng vo mch in u ni;
d) Bin in p phc v o m chnh phi t cp chnh xc 0,2 theo tiu
chun IEC 60044-2 i vi bin in p kiu cm ng, tiu chun IEC 60044-5
i vi bin in p kiu t hoc cc tiu chun khc tng ng;
53

) Bin in p phc v o m d phng phi t cp chnh xc 0,5 theo

tiu chun IEC 60044-2 i vi bin in p kiu cm ng, tiu chun IEC
60044-5 i vi bin in p kiu t hoc cc tiu chun khc tng ng.
b)

H thng o m cp in p t 1000V n 35

kV
150.

Yu cu i vi cng t o m in nng:

a) p ng cc yu cu quy nh ti cc im a, b, c, d, , g, h, i, k, khon

1 iu 103 Thng t ny;

b) i vi h thng o m chnh, cng t o in nng tc dng phi t

cp chnh xc 0,5 theo tiu chun IEC 62053-22 v cp chnh xc 2.0 theo tiu
chun IEC 62053-23 nu o m in nng phn khng hoc cc tiu chun
khc tng ng;
c) Cp chnh xc ca h thng o m d phng (nu c) c xc nh

theo tha thun gia n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng li in

phn phi.
151.

Yu cu i vi bin dng in dng cho o m in nng:

a) C cc cun dy th cp o lng dng ring cho cc thit b o lng

v cng t o m in nng;
b) Gi tr dng in th cp danh nh l 1A hoc 5A;
c) C v tr nim phong kp ch ti np hp u dy cun th cp o lng
cp cho cc thit b o lng v cng t o m in nng m bo khng th
tc ng vo mch in u ni nu khng ph b nim phong;
d) Bin dng in phc v o m chnh phi t cp chnh xc 0,5 theo
tiu chun IEC 60044-1 hoc cc tiu chun khc tng ng;
e) Cp chnh xc ca bin dng in phc v o m d phng (nu c)

c xc nh theo tha thun gia n v phn phi in v Khch hng s

dng li in phn phi.
152.

Yu cu i vi bin in p dng cho o m in nng

a) C cc cun dy th cp o lng dng ring cho cc thit b o lng

v cng t o m in nng;
b) Gi tr in p h thng th cp danh nh l 100V hoc 110V;
c) C v tr nim phong ti np hp u dy cun th cp o lng cp cho
cc thit b o lng v cng t o m in nng m bo khng th tc ng
vo mch in u ni;
d) Bin in p phc v o m chnh phi t cp chnh xc 0,5 theo tiu
chun IEC 60044-2 i vi bin in p kiu cm ng, tiu chun IEC 60044-5
i vi bin in p kiu t hoc cc tiu chun khc tng ng;

54

e) Cp chnh xc ca bin in p phc v o m d phng (nu c) c

xc nh theo tha thun gia n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng

li in phn phi.
b)
153.

H thng o m h p
Yu cu i vi cng t o m in nng:

a) L loi 3 pha 4 dy hoc 3 pha 3 dy i vi cng t 3 pha v loi 1 pha

2 dy i vi cng t 1 pha;
b) C cc v tr nim phong, kp ch m bo khng th tip cn vi cc

u cc u dy v thay i cc thng s ci t trong cng t nu khng ph b

nim phong;
c) i vi cng t 3 pha, cng t o in nng tc dng phi t cp chnh
xc 1,0 theo tiu chun IEC 62053-21 i vi cng t kiu in t, tiu chun
IEC 62053-11 i vi cng t kiu cm ng hoc cc tiu chun khc tng
ng. i vi cng t 1 pha, cng t o m in nng tc dng phi t cp
chnh xc 2,0 theo tiu chun IEC 62053-21 i vi cng t kiu in t, tiu
chun IEC 62053-11 i vi cng t kiu cm ng hoc cc tiu chun khc
tng ng.
154. Yu cu i vi bin dng in trong trng hp s dng cho o
m in nng h p:
a) C cun dy th cp o lng dng ring cho cc thit b o lng v
cng t o m in nng;
b) Gi tr dng in th cp danh nh l 1A hoc 5A;
c) C v tr nim phong kp ch ti np hp u dy cun th cp o lng
cp cho cc thit b o lng v cng t o m in nng m bo khng th
tc ng vo mch in u ni nu khng ph b nim phong;
d) t cp chnh xc 0,5 theo tiu chun IEC 60044-1 hoc cc tiu chun
khc tng ng.
b)

Yu cu k thut ca mch o m

155. Cp nh th ca mch o m phi c i theo ng ngn nht,

s lng im ni qua hng kp l t nht v phi c iu kin thc hin bin
php nim phong, kp ch mch o m ti cc im ni.
156. i vi h thng o m 110 kV, cun th cp ca CT, VT v cp
nh th ni vi cng t o m in nng ca h thng o m chnh khng
c s dng cho bt k mc ch no khc v phi hon ton c lp vi h
thng o m d phng. Cp nh th ca h thng o m chnh phi i ring v
ni trc tip t hp u dy ca CT, VT n t cng t m khng qua hng kp
ti t trung gian.
157. Trng hp cng t c cp in p t mt trong nhng VT thanh
ci thng qua b chuyn mch in p, cc u u dy b chuyn mch in p
55

phi m bo iu kin nim phong kp ch v cng t o m in nng phi

c lp trnh ghi li thi im v khong thi gian chuyn mch in p.
158. Ph ti mch th cp CT, VT bao gm c cng t o m in nng
khng c vt qu ph ti nh mc ca CT, VT.
159. Trng hp mch dng in ca h thng o m d phng s
dng chung vi cc thit b o lng khc, phi m bo khng lm nh hng
ti chnh xc ca h thng o m v iu kin thc hin nim phong kp
ch ton b mch dng in, thit b o lng, cng t o m in nng.
160. Cc hp ni th nghim phi c lp t phc v cho vic kim
nh thit b o m v iu kin nim phong, kp ch.
a)
Yu cu k thut i vi nim phong kp ch v
bo mt
161. Ton b h thng o m in nng bao gm hp u dy CT, VT,
cng t o m in nng, hng kp, con ni, mch dng in, mch in p,
thit b ph tr, mch logic chuyn i, t cng t, mng thng tin phi c
nim phong kp ch chng can thip tri php.
162. i vi cng t o m in nng in t, phn mm ca cng t
phi c mt khu bo v vi nhiu mc phn quyn truy nhp khc nhau.
163. Trng hp n v phn phi in lp t v khai thc h thng thu
thp s liu o m t ng th phi m bo cc yu cu sau:
a) S liu o m in nng sau khi c c v truyn v my ch t ti

v tr o m phi c m ha trnh s thay i tri php;

b) Phn mm qun l h thng c, truyn v tng hp s liu o m in
nng phi c bo mt bng nhiu cp mt khu m bo tnh bo mt,
chnh xc v tin cy ca s liu o m.
Mc 3
U T, LP T V QUN L VN HNH
H THNG O M IN NNG
b)
Trch nhim u t, lp t h thng o m
in nng
164. i vi cc im u ni gia n v phn phi in v cc n v
phn phi v bn l in, Khch hng s dng in
a) n v phn phi in c trch nhim:
- u t, lp t h thng o m chnh, cc h thng o m d phng,

h thng thu thp s liu o m ti cc v tr o m v cc thit b phc v thu

thp s liu nu cn thit;
- m bo v tr o m ph hp vi tho thun v tr o m gia cc n
v lin quan;
56

- m bo h thng o m v thu thp s liu t ti ch p ng cc yu

cu k thut, ph hp vi thit k h thng o m c tha thun v cc

quy nh php lut v o lng c lin quan;
- Ch tr thc hin cc cng vic sau:
+ Th nghim, kim nh ban u cc thit b o m, lp trnh, ci t cc
thng s lm vic ca cng t thuc cc h thng o m;
+ Thc hin cc bin php nim phong kp ch cc thit b o m bao
gm cng t, CT, VT, mch o, hng kp, t trung gian m bo tnh bo mt
ca h thng o m;
+ Xy dng k hoch nghim thu h thng o m v thng nht vi cc
n v c lin quan.
b) Khch hng s dng in v n v phn phi v bn l in c trch

nhim phi hp vi n v phn phi in thc hin lp t v kim tra ton b

h thng o m trong trng hp v tr o m thuc phm vi li in ca
khch hng.
165.

i vi im u ni gia n v phn phi in v nh my in

a) Khch hng s dng li in phn phi s hu cc t my pht in c

trch nhim u t lp t h thng o m theo cc ni dung quy nh ti im

a khon 1 iu ny;
b) n v phn phi in c trch nhim phi hp vi Khch hng s dng

li in phn phi s hu cc t my pht in trong qu trnh lp t v kim

tra ton b h thng o m.
166.

i vi cc im u ni gia hai n v phn phi in

Trch nhim u t h thng o m ti im u ni c thc hin theo

tha thun gia cc n v phn phi in.
167. i vi cc im u ni gia n v phn phi v bn l in v
Khch hng s dng in
a) n v phn phi v bn l in c trch nhim u t lp t h thng

o m in nng theo cc ni dung quy nh ti im a khon 1 iu ny;

b) Khch hng s dng in c trch nhim phi hp vi n v phn phi
v bn l in thc hin lp t v kim tra ton b h thng o m trong
trng hp v tr o m thuc phm vi li in ca khch hng.
a)

Trch nhim qun l, vn hnh h thng o m

168. n v u t, s hu h thng o m chu trch nhim chung

trong vic qun l, vn hnh v thc hin cc cng tc kim tra, kim nh v
bo dng nh k i vi h thng o m.
169. n v phn phi in phi tha thun vi Khch hng s dng li
in phn phi v n v phn phi in khc u ni vo li in ca mnh
57

 phi hp qun l, vn hnh, bo dng, thay th cc h thng o m m

bo cc h thng o m lm vic chnh xc, n nh, tin cy v bo mt.
170. Trong qu trnh qun l, vn hnh, n v phn phi in v Khch
hng s dng li in phn phi c trch nhim thng xuyn theo di, kim
tra tnh trng hot ng ca h thng o m. Trng hp pht hin bt thng
hoc s c trong h thng o m phi thng bo ngay cho cc bn lin quan
phi hp x l.
a)
Trch nhim xy dng quy trnh qun l, vn
hnh h thng o m
Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim t chc, xy dng v ban hnh Quy
trnh giao nhn v vn hnh h thng o m in nng.
Chng VIII
MIN TR THC HIN
b)

Cc trng hp c xt min tr thc hin

Cc n v thuc i tng p dng ca Thng t ny c quyn np h s

ngh c xt min tr thc hin trong cc trng hp sau:
1. c hp ng c k trc thi im Thng t ny c hiu lc m
hp ng c ni dung khc vi quy nh ti Thng t ny.
2. Vic p dng Thng t ny lm tng chi ph qu mc v khng hp l

cho n v .
3. n v chng minh c vic c hng min tr ph hp vi cc
nguyn tc ca Thng t ny.
c)
hin

Thm quyn v cn c quyt nh min tr thc

171. Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim xem xt v chp thun cc

trng hp min tr thc hin theo quy nh ti iu 111 Thng t ny.
172.

Cc cn c xem xt min tr thc hin bao gm:

a) Quyn ca cc bn trong cc hp ng mua bn in, Tha thun u

ni c k kt trc khi Thng t ny c hiu lc;

b) Chi ph pht sinh cho cc n v c lin quan p ng cc quy nh

ca Thng t ny;
c) kin ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v nh

hng ca vic min tr thc hin ti vic m bo cc tiu chun vn hnh

c quy nh ti Chng II Thng t ny;
d) Phm vi v thi hn ngh c hng min tr thc hin;

) Cc cn c khc lin quan n vic hng min tr (nu c).

58

a)

H s ngh min tr thc hin

H s ngh min tr thc hin bao gm:

173. Vn bn ngh hng min tr phi km theo cc ni dung quy
nh ti khon 2 Thng t ny.
174.

Bn sao hp l Giy php hot ng in lc i vi n v in

lc.
175. Gii trnh chi tit nh hng n vn hnh ca h thng in v cc
cam kt nu c min tr thc hin.
a)
hin

Th tc thm nh h s ngh min tr thc

176. Trong thi hn by (07) ngy k t ngy tip nhn h s ngh

min tr thc hin, Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim thng bo bng vn
bn cho n v np h s v tnh hp l ca h s. Trong trng hp h s cha
hp l, Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim thng bo nhng ni dung cn b
sung.
177. Trong thi hn ba mi (30) ngy lm vic k t khi nhn h s
hp l, Cc iu tit in lc phi hon thnh thm nh h s ngh min tr
thc hin v c trch nhim ban hnh vn bn cho php min tr thc hin.
Trng hp khng chp thun ngh min tr thc hin, Cc iu tit in lc
phi c vn bn thng bo cho n v ngh, nu r l do khng chp thun.
178. Trng hp ngh min tr thc hin c nhiu tnh tit phc tp,
lin quan ti nhiu n v khc, cho php gia hn thi gian thm nh nhng
khng qu mi lm (15) ngy lm vic.
179. n v np h s phi np chi ph thm nh ngh min tr thc
hin theo quy nh.
a)

Trch nhim cung cp thng tin

n v phn phi in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in

v cc n v lin quan c trch nhim cung cp thng tin v c kin bng vn
bn v ngh c min tr thc hin theo yu cu ca Cc iu tit in lc.
b)

Rt ngh min tr thc hin

Trng hp rt ngh c min tr thc hin, n v np h s ngh

min tr thc hin phi thng bo bng vn bn ti Cc iu tit in lc.
c)

Bi b Quyt nh cho php min tr thc hin

Cc iu tit in lc c quyn bi b Quyt nh cho php min tr thc hin

trong cc trng hp sau:
180.

Pht hin c s gian di trong vic ngh c min tr thc hin.

59

181. n v c min tr thc hin khng thc hin hoc thc hin
khng ng cc iu kin, ngha v cam kt v thi gian thc hin quy nh
ti Quyt nh cho php min tr thc hin.
182.

Cc iu kin cho php min tr thc hin khng cn tn ti.

Chng IX
GII QUYT TRANH CHP V X L VI PHM

a)

Gii quyt tranh chp

Trng hp xy ra tranh chp gia cc n v lin quan n vic thc hin

Thng t ny, cc n v c quyn trnh v vic ln Cc iu tit in lc
gii quyt theo quy nh v trnh t, th tc gii quyt tranh chp trong hot
ng in lc do B Cng Thng ban hnh.
b)

X l vi phm

183. Khi pht hin hnh vi vi phm cc quy nh ti Thng t ny, cc t

chc, c nhn c quyn trnh bo Cc iu tit in lc.
184.

Trnh bo v hnh vi vi phm phi nu r cc thng tin sau y:

a) T chc, c nhn vi phm quy nh ca Thng t ny;

b) Hnh vi vi phm;
c) Thi gian vi phm;
d) Cc t chc, c nhn b nh hng do hnh vi vi phm;

) Cc thng tin khc c lin quan (nu c).

185. Cc iu tit in lc c quyn yu cu cc bn c lin quan cung
cp thng tin v hnh vi vi phm trong qu trnh kim tra v x l vi phm.
Chng X
T CHC THC HIN
a)
Thi hn p ng cc tiu chun ca Quy nh
h thng in phn phi
186. Trong thi hn mt (01) nm k t ngy Thng t ny c hiu lc,
Khch hng s dng li in phn phi c trch nhim u t nng cp cc
trang thit b p ng cc tiu chun c quy nh ti Thng t ny.
187. Trong thi hn hai (02) nm, k t ngy Thng t ny c hiu lc,
i vi khu vc li in phn phi hin ti cha p ng cc tiu chun quy
nh ti Thng t ny, n v phn phi in c trch nhim u t, nng cp
li in p ng cc tiu chun c quy nh ti Thng t ny.
a)

T chc thc hin

60

188. Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim ph bin, hng dn v kim

tra vic thc hin Thng t ny.
189. Trong qu trnh thc hin nu c vng mc, cc n v phi bo
co Cc iu tit in lc xem xt v xut B Cng Thng sa i, b
sung Thng t.
a)
190.
2010.

Hiu lc thi hnh

Thng t ny c hiu lc thi hnh k t ngy 15 thng 9

nm

191. Bi b Quyt nh s 37/2006/Q-BCN ngy 16 thng 10 nm

2006 ca B trng B Cng nghip ban hnh Quy nh u ni vo h thng
in quc gia./.
Ni nhn:
- Th tng, cc Ph Th tng Chnh ph;
- Cc B, C quan ngang B, C quan thuc
Chnh ph;
- UBND cc tnh, thnh ph trc thuc Trung
ng;
- Vin Kim st Nhn dn ti cao; Ta n Nhn
dn ti cao;
- B trng, cc Th trng B Cng Thng;
- Cc Kim tra vn bn QPPL (B T php);
- Cng bo;
- Kim ton Nh nc;
- Website: Chnh ph, B Cng Thng;
- Tp on in lc Vit Nam;
- Tng cng ty Truyn ti in quc gia;
- Cc Tng cng ty in lc;
- Trung tm iu H thng in quc gia;
- Lu: VT, TL, PC.

KT. B TRNG
TH TRNG

( k)

Hu Ho

61

Ph lc 1
DANH MC NG DY V TRM BIN P XY DNG MI/CI TO TRONG 5 NM TIP THEO
(Ban hnh km theo Thng t s 32/2010/TT-BCT ngy 30 thng 7 nm 2010 Quy nh h thng in phn phi)
Bng 1.1. Danh mc cc ng dy xy dng mi v ci to
Tit din
TT

Danh mc

I
1

Cp in p 110kV
ng dy xy dng mi

ng dy ci to

II
1

Cp in p 35kV
ng dy xy dng mi

ng dy ci to

III
1
2
IV
1

Hin c

Xy dng mi
hoc sau ci to

Quy m
S
mch

Chiu di
(km)

Thi im
vn hnh

Ghi ch

Cp in p 22kV
ng dy xy dng mi
ng dy ci to
Cp in p 10kV
ng dy xy dng mi

Tit din
TT

Danh mc

ng dy ci to

V
1

Cp in p 6kV
ng dy xy dng mi

ng dy ci to

Hin c

Quy m

Xy dng mi
hoc sau ci to

S
mch

Chiu di
(km)

Thi im
vn hnh

Ghi ch

Bng 1.2. Danh mc cc Trm bin p xy dng mi v ci to

Hin c
TT

Danh mc trm

Cp in p 110kV

Trm bin p xy dng mi

Trm bin p nng cp, ci to

II
1

Cp in p 35kV
Trm bin p xy dng mi

Trm bin p nng cp, ci to

III
1

My

Quy m
(MVA)

in p
(kV)

Nm ti
Quy m
(MVA)

in p (kV)

Ghi ch

Cp in p 22kV
Trm bin p xy dng mi

Hin c
TT

Danh mc trm

My

Quy m
(MVA)

in p
(kV)

Nm ti
Quy m
(MVA)

in p (kV)

Ghi ch

Trm bin p nng cp, ci to

IV
1

Cp in p 10kV
Trm bin p xy dng mi

2
IV
1

Trm bin p nng cp, ci to

Cp in p 6kV
Trm bin p xy dng mi

Trm bin p nng cp, ci to

Bng 1.3. Danh mc cc cng trnh h th xy dng mi, ci to

TT
I
II
III

Hng mc

Hin c

Nm ti
Lp mi

Ci to

Ghi ch

ng dy (km)
Cng t 1 pha (ci)
Cng t 3 pha (ci)

Ph lc 2A
N NGH CUNG CP IN
(U NI VO LI IN H P 1 PHA)

(Ban hnh km theo Thng t s 32 /2010/TT-BCT ngy 30 thng 7 nm

2010 Quy nh h thng in phn phi)
I. Thng tin khch hng:
1. Tn khch hng/ngi i din:
2. S chng minh nhn dn/h chiu:
3. H khu thng tr:
4. a ch u ni/iu chnh u ni:
5. in thoi lin lc:
II. Thng tin ngh u ni:
1. Loi u ni yu cu (u ni mi/hiu chnh u ni):
2. Cng sut u cn u ni:

KW.

3. Mc ch u ni (phc v sinh hot, canh tc, sn xut):

4. Yu cu c bit cho thit b (nu c):
5. Thi gian cn thc hin u ni/iu chnh u ni:

Ph lc 2B
N NGH CUNG CP IN
(U NI VO LI IN H P 3 PHA)

(Ban hnh km theo Thng t s 32 /2010/TT-BCT ngy 30 thng 7 nm

2010 Quy nh h thng in phn phi)
I. Thng tin khch hng:
1. Tn khch hng/ngi i din:
2. S chng minh nhn dn/h chiu:
3. H khu thng tr:
4. a ch u ni/iu chnh u ni:
5. in thoi lin lc:
II. Thng tin ngh u ni:
1. Loi u ni yu cu (u ni mi/hiu chnh u ni):
2. Cng sut tc dng ti a u cn u ni:

KW

3. Cng sut phn khng ti a u cn u ni:

KVAr

4. Loi ph ti (my hn, xay xt, chiu sng):

5. H s cng sut d kin:
6. Mc ch u ni (phc v sinh hot, canh tc, sn xut):
7. Yu cu c bit cho thit b (nu c):
8. Thi gian cn thc hin u ni/iu chnh u ni:
9. Thng tin cng sut tc dng v phn khng ca ph ti c c tnh
bin ng (nu c): tc thay i, chu k lp li, bc nhy ln
nht v.v...

Ph lc 2C
THNG TIN CHUNG NG K U NI
CHO CC KHCH HNG S DNG LI IN PHN PHI
(U NI VO LI IN TRUNG P TR LN)

(Ban hnh km theo Thng t s 32 /2010/TT-BCT ngy 30 thng 7 nm

2010 Quy nh h thng in phn phi)
Thng tin ng k u ni p dng cho cc im u ni mi hoc sa i
ti cc im u ni c, bao gm:
1. H v tn khch hng c nhu cu u ni:
2. Chc danh:
3. Tn n v cng tc:
4. C tr s ng k ti:
5. a ch:
6. in thoi:
7. Fax:
8. Email:
THNG TIN CHUNG
1. M t d n:
a) Tn d n;
b) Lnh vc hot ng/loi hnh sn xut;
c) Sn lng d kin/Nng lc sn xut;
d) Ngy d kin bt u khi cng xy dng;
) Ngy d kin a vo vn hnh;
e) im u ni hin ti (nu c);
g) im u ni ngh;
h) Cp in p v s mch ng dy u ni xut;
i) Ngy d kin ng in im u ni.
2. Bn , s v k hoch
a) Bn a l t l 1:50000 c nh du v tr ca khch hng c nhu cu
u ni, phn li in phn phi lin quan ca n v phn phi in v v tr
im u ni;
b) S b tr mt bng t l 1:200 hoc 1:500 m t v tr cc t my
pht, my bin p, cc to nh, v tr u ni;

c) Cung cp k hoch xy dng cc cng trnh xut cho cc vng bao

quanh trm bin p, t my pht in, cng trnh xy dng, im u ni vi t
l 1:200 hoc 1:500.
3. H s php l
Cc ti liu v t cch php nhn (bn sao hp l Giy chng nhn u t,
Giy chng nhn ng k doanh nghip, Giy php hot ng in lc).

Ph lc 2D
THNG TIN V NHU CU S DNG IN CA KHCH
HNG
NGH U NI
(U NI VO LI IN TRUNG P TR LN)

(Ban hnh km theo Thng t s 32/2010/TT-BCT ngy 30 thng 7 nm 2010

Quy nh h thng in phn phi)
Thng tin p dng cho cc Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi
khng s hu nh my in, t my pht in bao gm:
1. S liu v in nng v cng sut nh mc
Cng sut tc dng:
Cng sut phn khng:
in nng tiu th/ngy/thng/nm:

(MW)
(MVAr)
(kWh)

2. S liu d bo nhu cu in ti im u ni

a) S liu tiu th in nm u
- i vi nhu cu thay i u ni hin c, Khch hng ngh thay i

u ni phi cung cp cc thng tin v tnh hnh tiu th in ca ph ti in

hin c ti im u ni, Biu ph ti tt c cc ngy trong nm gn nht,
trong bao gm cc s liu sau:
+ Cng sut tc dng v cng sut phn khng nhn t li in phn phi;
+ Cng sut tc dng v cng sut phn khng t pht (nu c).
- i vi ngh u ni mi, Khch hng ngh u ni mi phi cung

cp cc thng tin v nhu cu ph ti in ti im u ni bao gm cng sut

cc i, in nng v Biu ph ti ngy in hnh tng thng ca nm vo
vn hnh, trong bao gm chi tit cc s liu sau:
+ Cng sut tc dng v cng sut phn khng nhn t li in phn phi;
+ Cng sut tc dng v cng sut phn khng t pht (nu c).
b) D bo nhu cu in d kin trong 5 nm tip theo
- i vi ngh thay i u ni hin c, Khch hng ngh thay i

u ni phi cung cp ph ti in d kin ti im u ni, bao gm cng sut

cc i, in nng v Biu ph ti ngy in hnh tng thng cho 5 nm tip
theo. Trong xc nh r nhu cu cng sut tc dng, phn khng nhn t li
in phn phi v t pht;
- i vi ngh u ni mi, Khch hng ngh u ni mi phi cung

cp nhng thng tin d bo nhu cu in chi tit, bao gm cng sut cc i,

5

in nng v Biu ph ti ngy in hnh tng thng cho nm (05) nm tip

theo t ngy vn hnh hnh chnh thc. Trong xc nh r nhu cu cng sut
tc dng, phn khng nhn t li in phn phi v t pht.
c) Cc s liu lin quan ti d bo nhu cu in (nu c): bao gm cc
s liu lin quan ti tiu th in nh sn lng sn phm, sut tiu hao in
cho mt n v sn phm, ch tiu th in (ca, ngy lm vic v ngy ngh),
tng cng sut lp t ca thit b in v cng sut cc i, h s cng sut
3. S liu k thut thit b, li in ca ph ti in ti im u ni
a) S in
- S mt bng b tr thit b;
- S ni in chnh, trong ch r:
+ B tr thanh ci;
+ Cc mch in (ng dy trn khng, cp ngm, my bin p...);
+ B tr pha;
+ B tr ni t;
+ Cc thit b ng ct;
+ in p vn hnh;
+ Phng thc bo v;
+ V tr im u ni;
+ B tr thit b b cng sut phn khng.
S ny ch gii hn trm bin p u vo im u ni v cc thit b
in khc ca Khch hng ngh u ni c kh nng nh hng ti h thng
in phn phi, nu r nhng phn d kin s m rng hoc thay i (nu c)
trong tng lai.
b) Cc thit b in
- Thit b ng ct (cu dao, cch ly) ca cc mch in lin quan ti
im u ni:
+ in p vn hnh nh mc;
+ Dng in nh mc (A);
+ Dng in ct ngn mch 3 pha nh mc (kA);
+ Dng in ct ngn mch 1 pha nh mc (kA);
+ Dng ct ti 3 pha nh mc (kA);
+ Dng ct ti 1 pha nh mc (kA);
+ Dng ngn mch 3 pha nng n nht nh mc (kA);
+ Dng ngn mch 1 pha nng n nht nh mc (kA);
6

+ Mc cch in c bn BIL (kV).

- My bin p:
+ in p nh mc v b tr cun dy;
+ Cng sut nh mc MVA ca mi cun dy;
+ Cun dy phn p, kiu iu p (di ti hoc khng), vng phn p (s

lng u ra v kch c bc phn p);

+ Chu k thi gian iu p;
+ B tr ni t (ni t trc tip, khng ni t v ni t qua cun
khng);
+ ng cong bo ha;
+ in tr v in khng th t thun ca my bin p ti nc phn p
danh nh, nh nht, ln nht trn phn trm cng sut nh mc MVA ca my
bin p. Cho my bin p 3 cun dy, c c 3 cun dy u ni bn ngoi, in
tr v in khng gia mi cp cun dy phi c tnh ton vi cun th 3 l
mch m;
+ in tr v in khng th t khng ca my bin p ti nc phn p
danh nh, thp nht v cao nht ();
+ Mc cch in c bn (kV).
- Cc thit b b cng sut phn khng (T/cun cm):
+ Loi thit b (c nh hoc thay i) in dung v/hoc t l in cm
hoc vng vn hnh MVAr;
+ in tr/in khng, dng in np/phng;
+ Vi thit b t/cun cm c th iu khin c, phi cung cp chi tit
nguyn l iu khin, cc s liu iu khin nh in p, ti, ng ct hoc t
ng, thi gian vn hng v cc ci t khc.
- My bin in p (VT)/my bin dng (TI):
+ T s bin;
+ Giy chng nhn kim tra tun th Quy nh o m in nng.
- H thng bo v v iu khin:
+ Cu hnh h thng bo v;
+ Gi tr ci t xut;
+ Thi gian gii phng s c ca h thng bo v chnh v d phng;
+ Chu k t ng ng li (nu c);
+ Qun l iu khin v giao tip d liu.
- ng dy trn khng v cp in lin quan ti im u ni:
7

+ in tr/in khng/in dung;

+ Dng in ti nh mc v dng in ti ln nht.
c) Cc thng s lin quan n ngn mch
- Dng in ngn mch 3 pha (xut hin tc th ti im s c v sau s c
thong qua) t h thng in ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi vo
h thng in phn phi ti im u ni;
- Gi tr in tr v in khng th t khng ca h thng in ca Khch
hng s dng li in phn phi tnh t im u ni;
- Gi tr in p trc khi s c ph hp vi dng s c ln nht;
- Gi tr in tr v in khng th t nghch ca ca h thng in ca

Khch hng s dng li in phn phi tnh t im u ni;

- Gi tr in tr v in khng th t khng ca mch tng ng Pi ca
ca h thng in ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi.
d) Yu cu v mc d phng
i vi Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in phn
phi c nhu cu nhn in t hai ngun tr ln, yu cu ch r:
- Ngun d phng;
- Cng sut d phng yu cu (MW v MVAr).
4. c tnh ph ti
Yu cu Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in phn
phi phi cung cp cc thng tin sau y:
- Chi tit v cc thnh phn ph ti ca Khch hng s dng in nhn in
trc tip t li in phn phi, trong c bit lu cung cp thng tin v
cc ph ti c th gy ra dao ng qu 5% tng cng sut ca Khch hng s
dng in nhn in trc tip t li in phn phi ti im u ni v mc
gy nhp nhy in p ca cc ph ti .
- Cc chi tit sau y v c tnh ph ti ti tng im u ni:
Thng s

n v

H s cng sut trong ch nhn cng sut phn khng

nhy ca ph ti vi in p

MW/kV, MVAr/kV

nhy ca ph ti vi tn s

MW/Hz, MVAr/Hz

D kin mc gy mt cn bng pha cc i v trung bnh

D kin mc gy sng hi ti a
D kin mc gy nhp nhy in p ngn hn v di hn

Thng s

n v

T l thay i ti bao gm c tng ln v h xung

kW/s v kVAr/s

Bc thi gian lp li ngn nht ca dao ng ph ti

giy (s)

ln ca bc thay i ln nht trong nhu cu in

kW v kVAr

5.Cc yu cu khc c lin quan ti ph ti in

Ph lc 2:
THNG TIN V NH MY IN V CC T MY PHT
IN CA KHCH HNG C NGH U NI
(U NI VO LI IN TRUNG P TR LN)

(Ban hnh km theo Thng t s 32/2010/TT-BCT ngy 30 thng 7 nm 2010

Quy nh h thng in phn phi)
Thng tin p dng cho cc nh my in, t my pht in ca khch hng
ln s dng li in phn phi ngh u ni gm:
1.M t nh my
- Tn nh my;
- a im t;
- Loi nh my (thu in, nhit in than, kh...);
- S t my, cng sut nh mc;
- Sn lng in d kin;
- Cng sut d kin pht vo li;
- Thi gian d kin a vo vn hnh;
- Cp in p xut ti im u ni.
2. Mch in
a) S mt bng b tr thit b;
b) S ni in chnh, trong ch r:
- B tr thanh ci;
- Cc mch in (ng dy trn khng, cp ngm, my bin p...);
- Cc t my pht in;
- B tr pha;
- B tr ni t;
- Cc thit b ng ct;
- in p vn hnh;
- Phng thc bo v;
- V tr im u ni;
- B tr thit b b cng sut phn khng.
S ny ch gii hn trm bin p u vo im u ni v cc thit b
in khc ca Khch hng ngh u ni c kh nng nh hng ti phn li
in ca n v phn phi in, nu r nhng phn d kin s m rng hoc
thay i (nu c) trong tng lai.
10

3. c tnh vn hnh my pht in

Vi mi loi t my pht in, cn phi cung cp y cc thng tin sau:
- S t my pht in;
- Cng sut pht nh mc MW;
- Cng sut pht t my nh mc MVA;
- Cng sut tc dng ti t dng MW;
- Cng sut phn khng ti t dng MVAr;
- in p u cc kV;
- Di cng sut tc dng MW-MW;
- Cng sut phn khng pht ti mc cng sut tc dng nh mc MVAr;
- Cng sut phn khng nhn ti mc cng sut tc dng nh mc MVAr;
- H s ngn mch;
- Dng stator nh mc (A);
- Dng rotor nh mc ti dng u ra nh mc (cng sut tc dng nh
mc, h s mang ti nh mc, in p u cc nh mc) v tc rotor nh
mc (A);
- in p rotor nh mc (kV);
- Di vn hnh ca t my pht bao gm gii hn nhit v kch t;
- th t ha h mch;
- c tnh ngn mch;
- th thnh phn cng sut khng ti;
- th in p;
- Thi gian ng b t trng thi m (gi);
- Thi gian ng b t trng thi lnh (gi);
- Thi gian vn hnh ti thiu;
- Thi gian dng ti thiu;
- Ti bnh thng nh mc (MW/pht);
- Tch ti bnh thng nh mc (MW/pht);
- Loi nhin liu khi ng;
- Kh nng thay i nhin liu khi c ti;
- Cc ch sn sng;
- Thi gian thay i ch ti;

11

- Di iu khin cho h thng iu chnh tn s th cp (SFRS) vn hnh

(MW);
- Cc c tnh vn hnh lin quan khc;
- Cung cp thng tin chi tit v cng sut d phng ca my pht trong cc
ch vn hnh khc nhau.
Vi cc nh my nhit in, ngoi cc thng s yu cu trn phi cung
cp thm s khi chc nng ca cc thnh phn chnh ca nh my, l hi,
my pht xoay chiu, cc ngun cung cp nhit hoc hi.
4. M t k thut ca mi t my pht in
Cc thng s v gi tr sau:
- in khng ng b dc trc Xd;
- in khng qu dc trc Xd
- in khng tin qu cha bo ha dc trc Xd;
- in khng ng b ngang trc Xq;
- in khng qu cha bo ha ngang trc Xq;
- in khng tin qu ngang trc Xq;
- in khng nghch X2;
- in khng th t khng Xo;
- in tr Stator Ra;
- in khng khe h stator XL;
- in khng im Xp;

- Biu tng v gi tr hng s thi gian my my in;

- Trc thun m mch qu Tdo (s);
- Trc thun m mch tin qu Tdo(s)
- Trc gc vung m mch qu Tqo (s);
- Trc gc vung m mch tin qu Tqo(s)
- Trc thun ngn mch qu Td (s);
- Trc thun ngn mch tin qa Td (s);
- Trc gc vung ngn mch qu Tq (s);
- Trc gc vung ngn mch tin qu Tq (s);

- Hng s qun tnh tuabin my pht cho ton b khi quay

(MWsec/MVA);
5. H thng kch t

12

D kin kiu kch t v thit b n nh h thng in (PSS) (nu c), s

khi Laplace theo tiu chun IEEE (hoc tiu chun tng ng c php p
dng) cng cc thng s v hm truyn km theo.
6. H thng iu tc v n nh
D kin kiu iu tc, s khi Laplace theo tiu chun IEEE (hoc tiu
chun tng ng c php p dng) cng cc thng s v hm truyn km
theo.
7. H thng bo v v iu khin
- Cung cp thng tin v h thng bo v r le ca my pht.
- Cung cp thng tin v h thng t ng iu khin ca nh my v d
kin phng thc ghp ni vi h thng SCADA, thit b u cui vin thng
ca nh my v trm bin p ca Khch hng c ngh u ni.
8. Khi ng en
Yu cu cung cp cc thng tin v h thng khi ng en.
9. nh hng ti mi trng
Yu cu cung cp cc thng tin lin quan ti pht thi kh nh knh, bao
gm cc thng tin sau:
a) i vi cc nh my nhit in
- Kh CO2;
- Tn CO2/tn nhin liu;
- Hiu sut gim kh CO2;
- Kh SO2;
- Tn SO2/tn nhin liu;
- Hiu sut gim kh SO2;
- Kh NOx;
- Tn NOx/ng cong xut in nng MWh.

b)Nh my in tch nng

- Cng sut d tr (MWH bm);
- Cng sut bm ln nht (MW);
- Cng sut bm nh nht (MW);
- Cng sut pht ln nht (MW);
- Cng sut pht nh nht (MW);
13

- Hiu sut (pht/bm t l %).

c) Trm pht in gi
- Loi turbine (c nh hay bin tc);
- Chi tit nh sn xut v c tnh k thut v c tnh vn hnh vi tham
kho ring bit v nhp nhy v th hin sng hi;
- Phng thc vn hnh ma ca my pht: ma hay lin tc;
- Lit k mc xut ln nht d kin pht vo li phn phi ca n v
phn phi in cho mi thng vn hnh (MW);
- th pht in ngy in hnh ca thng vi lng pht ln nht;
- D kin chi tit s bin i u ra thng xuyn hay nhanh, bao gm
ln, t l thay i ln nht, tn sut v qung thi gian.
10. D bo tnh sn sng
- Yu cu bo dng d kin: Tun/nm;
- Kh nng sn sng (ly t yu cu bo dng c lp lch d kin);
- Kh nng sn sng t l cng sut pht theo ma MW;
- Kh nng sn sng tuyt i;
- Kh nng sn sng b phn;
- Xc xut ngng chy p buc;
- Tng 100%;
- Gii hn in nng;
- Pht in ngy (GWh);
- Pht in tun (GWh);
- Pht in thng (GWh);
- Pht in nm (GWh).
i vi nh my thy in phi cung cp thm d liu v cng sut pht v
in nng d kin cho mi thng ca nm v cc thng tin lin quan n thy
vn, thy nng, c th nh sau:
A. NNG LNG S CP THU NNG:
A.1. Cc thng s h v iu tit h cha:
1. Cc s liu v h cha nc:
Dung tch hu ch:
Dung tch ton b h:
Dung tch chng l:
Mc nc dng bnh thng:

t m3
t m3
t m3
m

14

Mc nc cht:
Mc nc gia cng:
Dung tch dnh cho iu tit nhiu nm (nu c):
Din tch lng h:
Chiu di h mc nc dng bnh thng:
Chiu rng trung bnh h:
Chiu su trung bnh h:
ng c tnh h cha:
2. iu tit h cha:
Kiu iu tit:
Quy trnh iu tit h cha tm tt:
Quy trnh iu tit h cha y :
Biu iu tit h cha:

m
m
t m3
km2
km
km
m
V = f(h)
nm, nhiu nm, hn hp
(t trong 1 file vn bn)
(t trong 1 file vn bn)
theo thng hay tun

A.2. Cc thng s v p
1. Cu to p chnh (x l):
Loi p:
Kiu x l:
Cao nh p:
Chiu cao mt p:
Chiu di mt p:
Chiu di y p:
Cao trn ca cnh phai x l:
( S nguyn l cu to p)
2. Cu to p pht in:
Loi p:
Cao nh p:
Chiu cao mt p:
Chiu di mt p:
Chiu di y p:
Cao trn ca ca nhn nc:
Cao di ca ca nhn nc:
( S nguyn l cu to p)
3. Pha thng lu:
Mc nc dng bnh thng:
Mc nc cht:
Mc nc gia cng:
Mc nc iu tit nhiu nm (nu c):
4. Pha h lu:
Mc nc khi dng ton b nh my:
Mc nc khi chy cng sut min:
Mc nc khi chy cng sut nh mc:
Mc nc khi x lu lng tn sut 0,01%

(cht liu t , b tng...)

(t nhin, dng ca x)
m
m
m
m
m
(l 1 file nh)
(cht liu t , b tng..)
m
m
m
m
m
m
(l 1 file nh)
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m

15

A.3. Cc s liu chnh v thi tit v thu vn:

1. c im thi tit kh hu
2. Cc s liu c trng thu vn
Din tch lu vc sng:
Tng lng dng chy trung bnh nhiu nm:
Lu lng nc v trung bnh nm:
Bng tng hp lu lng mc v trung bnh
thng:
Lng ma trung bnh hng nm:
Lu lng l:

Tn sut

(l 1 file vn bn)
km2
m3
m3/s
(l 1 file vn bn)
mm

Lu lng l ti a (m3/s)

Lu lng trung
bnh ngy m
(m3/s)

10,00%
1,00%
0,10%
0,01%

Bng tn sut nc v v nng lng theo thit k

Tn sut

Lu lng

Nng lng

25%
50%
65%
75%
90%
Trung bnh nhiu nm
A.4. Nhng lu c bit:
(l 1 file vn bn)
B. C KH THY LC
B.1. Cc loi cnh phai (van) dng cho cng
trnh
1. H thng nhn nc:

(l 1 file vn bn)

2. H thng x nc:

(l 1 file vn bn)

B.2 Tua bin nc

1. Cc thng s k thut

16

Kiu

(francis ,pelton, hn hp)

Nc sn xut
M hiu
Cng sut

MW

Di cng sut kh dng ng vi ct nc tnh

ton
t ....MW ti...MW
Ct nc tnh ton

Ct nc ti a

Ct nc ti thiu

Lu lng nc qua tuabin khi ti nh mc

m3/s

Tc quay nh mc

vng/pht

Tc quay lng tc

vng/pht

cao ht (HS)

Sut tiu hao nc ct nc nh mc

m3/kWh

2. Cu to ca tua bin (phn ny cho vo 1 file vn bn c cu trc ging nh sau:)

Stator tuabin
Sec mng
-
- hng
Bung xon
Bnh xe cng tc
Trc tuabin
Cnh hng nc
Servomotor
B iu chnh tc ca tua bin
3. Hot ng ca tua bin
Din gii v s hot ng ca tua bin (khi ng,
bnh thng, ngng tuabin, ngng bnh thng,
ngng s c, chuyn b)
(l 1 file vn bn)
c tnh tuabin

P = f(delta h)

c tnh sut tiu hao nc theo ct nc

3. Cc h thng, thit b ph i km

(l 1 file vn bn)

(a ra di dng vn bn, gm c: H thng kh nn cao - h p, h thng du, h thng nc

cu ho, h thng nc k thut lm mt....)

11. S liu k thut ca cc thit b in ti im u ni

a) Thit b ng ct: cu dao, dao cch ly ca cc mch u ni lin
quan ti im u ni
17

- in p vn hnh nh mc;
- Dng in nh mc (A);
- Dng ct ngn mch 3 pha nh mc (kA);
- Dng ct ngn mch 1 pha nh mc (kA);

- Dng ct ti 3 pha nh mc (kA);

- Dng ct ti 1 pha nh mc (kA);
- Dng ngn mch 3 pha nng n nht nh mc;
- Dng ngn mch 1 pha nng n nht nh mc;
- Mc cch in c bn-BIL (kV).
b) My bin p
- in p nh mc v b tr cun dy;
- Cng sut nh mc MVA ca mi cun dy;
- Cun dy phn p, kiu iu p (di ti hoc khng), vng iu p (s

lng u ra v kch c bc iu p);

- Chu k thi gian iu p;
- B tr ni t (ni t trc tip, khng ni t, ni t qua cun khng);
- ng cong bo ha;
- in tr v in khng th t thun ca my bin p ti nc phn p danh
nh, nh nht, ln nht (R+jX trn phn trm cng sut nh mc MVA ca
my bin p). Cho my bin p 3 cun dy, c 3 cun dy c u ni bn ngoi,
in tr v in khng gia mi cp cun dy phi c tnh ton vi cun th
3 l h mch;
- in tr v in khng th t khng ca my bin p ti nc phn p
danh nh, thp nht v cao nht ();
- Mc cch in c bn (kV).
c) Cc thit b b cng sut phn khng (T/cun cm)
- Loi thit b (c nh hoc thay i) in dung v/hoc t l in cm
hoc vng vn hnh MVAr;
- in tr/in khng, dng in np/phng;
- Vi thit b t/cun cm c th iu khin c, phi cung cp chi tit
nguyn l iu khin, cc s liu iu khin nh in p, ti, ng ct hoc t
ng, thi gian vn hng v cc ci t khc.
d) My bin in p (VT)/my bin dng (TI)
- T s bin;
18

- Giy chng nhn kim tra tun theo quy nh o m.

) H thng bo v v iu khin
- Cu hnh h thng bo v;
- Gi tr ci t xut;
- Thi gian gii phng s c ca h thng bo v chnh v d phng;
- Chu k t ng ng li (nu c);
- Qun l iu khin v giao tip d liu.
e) ng dy v cp phn phi lin quan ti im u ni
- in tr/in khng/in dung;
- Dng in ti nh mc v dng in ti ln nht.
12. My pht in thuc s hu ca khch hng ngh u ni

i vi cc my pht in thuc quyn s hu ca khch hng phi cung

cp cc thng tin d bo ph ti nh sau:
- D bo nhu cu ph ti in cc i v cc tiu;
- Cc yu cu in nng.

19

Ph lc 3
Mu THA THUN U NI
(Ban hnh km theo Thng t s 32/2010/TT-BCT ngy 30 thng 7 nm 2010
Quy nh h thng in phn phi)
THA THUN U NI
GIA (N V PHN PHI IN) V ( TN KHCH HNG
NGH U NI)
S:
- Cn c Thng t s /2010/TT-BCT ngy thng.nm 2010 ca
B trng B Cng Thng ban hnh Quy nh h thng in phn phi;
- Cn c n ngh u ni ngy thng nm .. ca [tn khch

hng ngh u ni] gi [n v phn phi in];

- Cn c h s ngh u ni ca [tn khch hng ngh u] gi [n

v phn phi in] ngy thng nm . ;

- Cn c vo cc bin bn lm vic v tha thun s b phng n u ni
.;
- Cn c vo yu cu v kh nng cung cp dch v phn phi in,
Hm nay, ngy thng nm ti , chng ti gm:
Bn A: [n v phn phi in]
i din l: ...
Chc v: ....
a ch: ....
in thoi: .....; Fax: ....
Ti khon s: ...
M s thu: ...
Bn B: [Tn khch hng ngh u ni]
i din l: ...
Chc v: ...
a ch: ...
in thoi: ...; ............................................. Fax: ...
Ti khon s: ....
M s thu: ...
1

Hai bn ng k kt Tha thun u ni vi cc ni dung sau:

iu 1. [Tn n v phn phi in] thng nht phng n u ni nh
my in [Tn nh my] ca [tn khch hng ngh u ni] vo li in
phn phi, c th nh sau:
(1.
a) im u: ...

Quy m cng trnh

b) im cui: ...
c) Cp in p u ni: ...
d) Dy dn: ...
) S mch: ...
e) Kt cu: ...
g) Ch vn hnh: ...
h) Chiu di tuyn: ...
(2.
Ranh gii o m
Ranh gii o m mua bn in nng lp t ti v tr u ni ..... vo li
in phn phi.
(3.

Ranh gii u t

(4.

Yu cu v gii php k thut

(5.
Cc h s km theo
- Ti liu nh km s 1: S nguyn l v s b tr thit b ti im
u ni
- Ti liu nh km s 2: Ti liu quy nh ranh gii c nh
- Ti liu nh km s 3: Cc bin bn kim tra, nghim thu thit b
- Ti liu nh km s 4: Cc bin bn, tha thun b sung sau khi ng

in im u ni (nu c)
iu 2. Trch nhim ca cc bn
1. Trch nhim ca Bn A
[Tn n v phn phi in] c trch nhim u t xy dng li in
phn phi kt ni vi li in ca [tn khch hng c nhu cu u ni] theo
ng ranh gii u t xy dng quy nh ti khon 3 iu 1 ca Tha thun u
ni ny.
2. Trch nhim ca Bn B
2

a) [Tn n v phn phi in] c trch nhim u t xy dng li in

phn phi ca mnh kt ni vi li in ca [tn khch hng ngh u
ni] theo ng ranh gii u t xy dng quy nh ti khon 3 iu 1 ca Tha
thun u ni ny.
b) [Tn khch hng ngh u ni] cam kt qun l, vn hnh h thng
in/nh my in ca mnh tun th Thng t s /2010/TT-BCT ngy
thngnm 2010 ca B trng B Cng Thng ban hnh Quy nh h thng
in phn phi v cc quy nh khc c lin quan.
iu 3. Ngy u ni
Ngy ng in d kin l (ngy, thng, nm).
iu 4. Chi ph kim tra v th nghim b sung
Chi ph kim tra v th nghim b sung trong trng hp quy nh ti
khon.iu Thng t s /2010/TT-BCT ngythngnm 2010 ca
B trng B Cng Thng ban hnh Quy nh h thng in phn phi c
hai bn thng nht nh sau:
1. ..
2. ..
iu 5. Cc tha thun khc
1. Trong qu trnh vn hnh, khi c s thay i hay sa cha lin quan ti
im u ni hoc thit b u ni, bn c thay i phi thng bo bng vn bn
v gi cc ti liu k thut lin quan ti bn kia; son tho Ph lc Tha thun
u ni c hai bn k lm ti liu km theo Tho thun u ni ny.
2.
3.
iu 6. Tch u ni
Sau khi u ni, khch hng c quyn xut k hoch ngng u ni di
hn cho n v phn phi in ch trong trng hp c nu trong ti liu nh
km s 4 v phi tun th Thng t quy nh li phn phi.
iu 7. Hiu lc thi hnh
1. Tha thun u ni ny c hiu lc k t ngy k.
2. Tha thun u ni ny c lm thnh 04 bn c gi tr nh nhau, mi
bn gi 02 bn./.
i din Bn B

i din Bn A

(Tn, chc danh)

(Tn, chc danh)

[Ti liu nh km s 1] S nguyn l v s b tr thit b ti im u

ni
(Km theo Tha thun u ni s)
[Ti liu nh km s 2] Ti liu quy nh ranh gii c nh
(Km theo Tha thun u ni s)
NgyThng..Nm
Tn trm bin p hoc l u ni:
a im:
a ch:
S in thoi:
K thut vin vn hnh li in ca n v phn phi in (Tn, s T):
K thut vin vn hnh li in ca khch hng ngh u ni (Tn, s T):
im u ni:
Ranh gii s hu:
i din c thm quyn ca n v
phn phi in

i din c thm quyn ca khch

hng ngh u ni

(K v ghi r h tn, ng du)

(K v ghi r h tn, ng du)

(Ti liu nh km s 3): Danh sch thit b s hu c nh ti im u ni

I. Thit b chnh (bao gm l phn phi v trm bin p)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

S, tn ca thit b:
M t k thut chnh:
Nh u t/ch s hu:
Cc thng tin cn thit khc:
Nhn xt:

II. Thit b th cp
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

S tn thit b:
M t k thut chnh:
Nh u t/ch s hu:
Cc thng tin cn thit khc:
Nhn xt:

III. H thng o m
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

S/Tn thit b:
M t k thut chnh:
Nh u t/ch s hu:
Cc thng tin cn thit khc:
Nhn xt:

IV. Cc thit b khc

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

S/tn thit b:
Thng s k thut chnh:
Nh u t/ch s hu:
Cc thng tin cn thit khc:
Nhn xt:

[Ti liu nh km s 4] M t k thut thit b in lin quan ti im u

ni ca khch hng c nhu cu u ni
(Km theo Tha thun u ni s)
Bao gm tt c cc d liu cp nht sa i trong phn 2 v phn 3 ca H s
u ni vo li in phn phi, c cp nht v/hoc sa i.
[Ti liu nh km s 5] Cc bin bn kim tra, nghim thu thit b
(SCADA/DMS)
(Km theo Tha thun u ni s)
Bao gm tt c cc bin bn nghim thu, chy th thit b, kim tra thit b c
5

lin quan ti im u ni ca khch hng sau khi ng in.

[Ti liu nh km s 6] Yu cu ngng u ni vnh vin hoc tm thi ca
khch hng s dng li in phn phi
(Km theo Tha thun u ni s)
M t tt c cc trng hp m Khch hng s dng li in phn phi xut
ngng u ni tm thi (t hn 12 thng) v di hn ti n v phn phi in
v cc trch nhim ph hp ca Khch hng s dng li in phn phi vi
tng trng hp.

PH LC
CHNG I..............................................................................................................................................................1
QUY NH CHUNG...............................................................................................................................................1
a) Phm vi iu chnh ................................................................................................................................................1
b) i tng p dng.................................................................................................................................................1
c) Gii thch t ng....................................................................................................................................................2

CHNG II............................................................................................................................................................5
TIU CHUN VN HNH H THNG IN PHN PHI ........................................................................5

Mc 1 5
TIU CHUN K THUT

d) Tn s....................................................................................................................................................................5
e) in p ..................................................................................................................................................................5
f) Cn bng pha..........................................................................................................................................................5
g) Sng hi ................................................................................................................................................................6
h) Nhp nhy in p.................................................................................................................................................6
i) Dng ngn mch v thi gian loi tr s c............................................................................................................7
j) Ch ni t.........................................................................................................................................................7
k) H s s c chm t.............................................................................................................................................8

Mc 2 8
TIU CHUN TIN CY

l) Cc ch s v tin cy ca li in phn phi ...................................................................................................8

m) Cc trng hp ngng cung cp in khng xt n khi tnh ton cc ch s tin cy.......................................9
a) Trnh t ph duyt tiu chun tin cy hng nm cho li in phn phi .......................................................10
a) Ch bo co.....................................................................................................................................................10

Mc 3 10
TIU CHUN TN THT IN NNG

10

a) Tn tht in nng ca li in phn phi..........................................................................................................10

a) Trnh t ph duyt ch tiu tn tht in nng ca li in phn phi................................................................10

Mc 4 11
TIU CHUN CHT LNG DCH V

11

a) Cc loi tiu chun cht lng dch v ................................................................................................................11

c) Tiu chun cht lng dch v cho li in phn phi.......................................................................................11
d) Bo co tiu chun cht lng dch v ................................................................................................................12

CHNG III.........................................................................................................................................................12
D BO NHU CU PH TI IN H THNG IN PHN PHI........................................................12
a) Quy nh chung ...................................................................................................................................................12
c) D bo nhu cu ph ti in nm ........................................................................................................................12
a) D bo nhu cu ph ti in thng.......................................................................................................................14
a) D bo nhu cu ph ti in tun.........................................................................................................................15

a) Nghin cu ph ti...............................................................................................................................................15

CHNG IV.........................................................................................................................................................15
LP K HOCH U T PHT TRIN LI IN PHN PHI .........................................................15
a) Nguyn tc chung.................................................................................................................................................15
a) Yu cu i vi k hoch u t pht trin li in phn phi hng nm ..........................................................16
a) Ni dung k hoch u t pht trin li in phn phi.....................................................................................16
a) Trnh t lp, thm nh v ph duyt k hoch u t pht trin li in phn phi...........................................17

Chng V

17

U NI VO LI IN PHN PHI

17

Mc 1 17
NGUYN TC CHUNG

17

a) im u ni .......................................................................................................................................................17
a) Ranh gii phn nh ti sn v qun l vn hnh..................................................................................................17
a) Tun th quy hoch pht trin in lc ...............................................................................................................18
a) Trch nhim phi hp thc hin...........................................................................................................................18

Mc 2 18
YU CU K THUT TI IM U NI

18

a) Yu cu v cn bng pha......................................................................................................................................18
b) Yu cu v sng hi ............................................................................................................................................19
a) Yu cu v nhp nhy in p..............................................................................................................................19
b) Yu cu v ni t................................................................................................................................................19
a) Yu cu v h s cng sut...................................................................................................................................19
b) Yu cu v h thng r le tn s thp ..................................................................................................................20
c) Yu cu v h thng thng tin..............................................................................................................................20
d) Yu cu v h thng SCADA/DMS.....................................................................................................................20
a) Yu cu v h thng bo v..................................................................................................................................21
b) Yu cu i vi t my pht in u ni vo li in phn phi......................................................................22
c) Yu cu k thut ti im u ni gia Khch hng s dng in v n v phn phi v bn l in................23

Mc 3 23
TRNH T, TH TC THA THUN U NI

23

d) H s ngh u ni .........................................................................................................................................23
a) Trnh t tha thun u ni vo cp in p trung p v 110kV...........................................................................23
b) Thi hn xem xt v k Tho thun u ni........................................................................................................24
c) Trnh t cung cp in cho Khch hng s dng in u ni vo cp in p h p...........................................24

Mc 4 26
THC HIN U NI

26

d) Quyn tip cn thit b ti im u ni ..............................................................................................................26

e) Cung cp h s iu kin ng in im u ni...............................................................................................26
f) Kim tra iu kin ng in im u ni..........................................................................................................27
g) ng in im u ni.......................................................................................................................................27
h) Trnh t th nghim a vo vn hnh thit b sau im u ni ...................................................................28
i) Kim tra v gim st vn hnh cc thit b u ni ..............................................................................................29

j) Thay th thit b ti im u ni..........................................................................................................................30

k) Thc hin u ni vo li in h p i vi Khch hng s dng li in phn phi ....................................30

Mc 5 30
TCH U NI V KHI PHC U NI

30

l) Quy nh chung.....................................................................................................................................................30
m) Tch u ni t nguyn ......................................................................................................................................31
n) Tch u ni bt buc..........................................................................................................................................31
o) Khi phc u ni................................................................................................................................................31

CHNG VI.........................................................................................................................................................32
VN HNH H THNG IN PHN PHI..................................................................................................32

Mc 1 32
TRCH NHIM VN HNH

32

p) Trch nhim ca n v phn phi in...............................................................................................................32

q) Trach nhim cua Khach hang s dng li in phn phi .................................................................................32

Mc 2 33
K HOCH BO DNG, SA CHA

33

H THNG IN PHN PHI

33

r) Quy nh chung v bo dng, sa cha h thng in phn phi.......................................................................33

s) K hoach bo dng, sa cha hng nm.............................................................................................................33
t) K hoch bo dng, sa cha thng ...................................................................................................................34
u) K hoch bo dng, sa cha tun.....................................................................................................................35

Mc 3 36
K HOCH VN HNH

36

v) K hoch vn hnh nm.......................................................................................................................................36

w) K hoch vn hnh thng....................................................................................................................................37
x) K hoch vn hnh tun.......................................................................................................................................37
y) Phng thc vn hnh ngy.................................................................................................................................38
z) Vn hnh h thng in phn phi.......................................................................................................................38

Mc 4 38
VN HNH TRONG TNH HUNG KHN CP

38

aa) Tnh hung khn cp..........................................................................................................................................38

bb) Vn hnh h thng in phn phi trong trng hp s c hoc r li ton b hoc mt phn h thng in
truyn ti..................................................................................................................................................................39
cc) Vn hnh h thng in phn phi trong trng hp tch o............................................................................39
dd) Vn hnh h thng in phn phi khi xy ra s c nghim trng trn li in phn phi...............................40
a) Khi phc h thng in phn phi......................................................................................................................40

Mc 5 41
IU KHIN PH TI V IN P

41

b) iu khin ph ti ...............................................................................................................................................41
c) Ngng, gim cung cp in..................................................................................................................................41
d) Xy dng phng n sa thi ph ti.....................................................................................................................41
e) Cc bin php sa thi ph ti................................................................................................................................42

f) Thc hin sa thi ph ti.......................................................................................................................................42

a) Thc hin iu khin in p...............................................................................................................................42
a) Gim st v iu khin t xa................................................................................................................................43

Mc 6 43
TRAO I THNG TIN TRONG VN HNH V CH BO CO

43

a) Hnh thc trao i thng tin.................................................................................................................................43

a) Trao i thng tin trong vn hnh........................................................................................................................43
b) Thng bo cc tnh hung bt thng..................................................................................................................44
a) Thng bo v s c nghim trng........................................................................................................................44
a) Bo co kt qu vn hnh h thng in phn phi..............................................................................................45

Mc 7 45
PHI HP VN HNH

45

a) Trch nhim phi hp vn hnh...........................................................................................................................45

a) Phi hp thc hin vn hnh................................................................................................................................45

Mc 8 46
TH NGHIM TRN H THNG IN PHN PHI

46

a) Cc yu cu chung v th nghim trn h thng in phn phi...........................................................................46

a) Cc trng hp tin hnh th nghim thit b trn li in phn phi.................................................................46
b) Cc trng hp tin hnh th nghim t my pht in........................................................................................47
b) Trch nhim trong th nghim thit b trn li in phn phi...........................................................................47
b) Trnh t, th tc th nghim theo yu cu ca n v phn phi in..................................................................48
a) Trnh t, th tc th nghim theo ngh ca Khch hng ln s dng li in phn phi................................48
a) Trch nhim thc hin sau khi th nghim............................................................................................................49

CHNG VII.......................................................................................................................................................49
O M IN NNG.........................................................................................................................................49

Mc 1 49
QUY NH CHUNG V O M IN NNG

49

a) Nguyn tc xc nh v tr o m chnh..............................................................................................................49
a) Xc nh v tr o m i vi cp in p cao p v trung p.............................................................................50
a) Xc nh v tr o m i vi Khch hng s dng li in phn phi u ni h p.......................................51
b) H thng o m in nng .................................................................................................................................51

Mc 2 52
YU CU K THUT I VI H THNG O M IN NNG

52

b) Cu hnh ca h thng o m in nng.............................................................................................................52

a) H thng o m cp in p 110kV....................................................................................................................52
b) H thng o m cp in p t 1000V n 35 kV..............................................................................................54
b) H thng o m h p ........................................................................................................................................55
b) Yu cu k thut ca mch o m......................................................................................................................55
a) Yu cu k thut i vi nim phong kp ch v bo mt ..................................................................................56

Mc 3 56
U T, LP T V QUN L VN HNH

56

H THNG O M IN NNG

56

10

b) Trch nhim u t, lp t h thng o m in nng......................................................................................56

a) Trch nhim qun l, vn hnh h thng o m ................................................................................................57
a) Trch nhim xy dng quy trnh qun l, vn hnh h thng o m .................................................................58

CHNG VIII ....................................................................................................................................................58

MIN TR THC HIN....................................................................................................................................58
b) Cc trng hp c xt min tr thc hin........................................................................................................58
c) Thm quyn v cn c quyt nh min tr thc hin..........................................................................................58
a) H s ngh min tr thc hin.........................................................................................................................59
a) Th tc thm nh h s ngh min tr thc hin............................................................................................59
a) Trch nhim cung cp thng tin...........................................................................................................................59
b) Rt ngh min tr thc hin.............................................................................................................................59
c) Bi b Quyt nh cho php min tr thc hin...................................................................................................59

CHNG IX.........................................................................................................................................................60
GII QUYT TRANH CHP V X L VI PHM......................................................................................60
a) Gii quyt tranh chp...........................................................................................................................................60
b) X l vi phm......................................................................................................................................................60

CHNG X...........................................................................................................................................................60
T CHC THC HIN......................................................................................................................................60
a) Thi hn p ng cc tiu chun ca Quy nh h thng in phn phi ............................................................60
a) T chc thc hin.................................................................................................................................................60
a) Hiu lc thi hnh..................................................................................................................................................61

PH LC 1..............................................................................................................................................................1
DANH MC NG DY V TRM BIN P XY DNG MI/CI TO TRONG 5 NM TIP
THEO.......................................................................................................................................................................1

Ph lc 2A

N NGH CUNG CP IN ......................................................................................................................1

(U NI VO LI IN H P 1 PHA).....................................................................................................1
PH LC 2B...........................................................................................................................................................2
N NGH CUNG CP IN ......................................................................................................................2
(U NI VO LI IN H P 3 PHA).....................................................................................................2
PH LC 2C...........................................................................................................................................................3

THNG TIN CHUNG NG K U NI

CHO CC KHCH HNG S DNG LI IN PHN PHI

(U NI VO LI IN TRUNG P TR LN)......................................................................................3
PH LC 2D...........................................................................................................................................................5

THNG TIN V NHU CU S DNG IN CA KHCH HNG

NGH U NI

11

(U NI VO LI IN TRUNG P TR LN).....................................................5
THNG TIN V NH MY IN V CC T MY PHT IN CA KHCH HNG
C NGH U NI
10
(U NI VO LI IN TRUNG P TR LN)....................................................................................10
PH LC 3..............................................................................................................................................................1
MU THA THUN U NI...........................................................................................................................1
M T TT C CC TRNG HP M KHCH HNG S DNG LI IN PHN PHI
XUT NGNG U NI TM THI (T HN 12 THNG) V DI HN TI N V PHN PHI
IN V CC TRCH NHIM PH HP CA KHCH HNG S DNG LI IN PHN PHI
VI TNG TRNG HP..................................................................................................................................6

12