Bi tp lp trnh Mn X l nh v Th gic my tnh Lp Cao hc ngnh Khoa Hc My Tnh - Kha K19

Cc bi tp lp trnh (c nhn) di y nhm gip cc anh ch hc vin Cao hc hiu r v c th vn dng mt s gii thut chnh trong x l nh s. im bi tp lp trnh (c nhn) c tnh khuyn khch thm vo im n ca mi hc vin Cao hc. Cc anh ch np nn ton b n, bao gm m ngun, th vin (nu c s dng), d liu th nghim (nu cn) v mt tp tin bo co tm tt nhng chc nng no m mnh xy dng. File zip c upload ln website mn hc trc 23g55 ti ch nht 20/06/2010 hoc np cho lp trng trc thi hn ny. Mi anh/ch hc vin Cao hc xy dng mt ng dng x l nh cung cp cc chc nng di y: 1. To nh m bn (negative image) ca nh mc xm Yu cu b sung: To nh m bn (negative image) ca nh mu 2. Cn bng histogram nh mc xm Yu cu b sung: Cn bng histogram nh mu, s dng phng php: chuyn nh mu t h RGB sang HSI, cn bng histogram trn knh I, sau chuyn t h mu HSI sang RGB 3. Thc hin thao tc cng thm mt hng s (do ngi dng nhp) vo gi tr ti mi im nh trn nh mc xm. Lu l mi im nh (sau khi bin i) c gi tr t 0 n 255. Yu cu b sung: Thc hin thao tc vi 3 hng s (do ngi dng nhp), mi hng s c dng cng vo gi tr ca knh mu tng ng ti mi im trn nh mu. 4. p dng b lc Lowpass (trn min khng gian), s dng cc mt n sau:
0 1 0 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 , 1 1 1 1 , 1 3 16 3 , 1 1 4 1 . 1 1 1 9 32 8 5 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1

Yu cu b sung: cho php ngi s dng t nh ngha mt n ca b lc Lowpass. 5. p dng b lc Highpass (trn min khng gian), s dng cc mt n tng ng vi cc mt n ca b lc Lowpass (trong cu 5): Yu cu b sung: cho php ngi s dng t nh ngha mt n ca b lc Highpass. 6. p dng b lc Highboost (trn min khng gian), s dng cc mt n tng ng vi cc mt n ca b lc Lowpass (trong cu 5): Yu cu b sung: cho php ngi s dng t nh ngha mt n ca b lc Highboost. 7. p dng b lc Median (trn min khng gian), s dng cc mt n sau c kch thc 3 3, 5 5, 7 7. Yu cu b sung: cho php ngi s dng t xc nh kch thc mt n (n n vi n l s l) 8. p dng b lc xc nh ng bin trong nh mc xm vi mt n Sobel, Prewitt, Robert. 9. Thc hin php bin i Dilation v Erosion trn nh nh phn 10. Thc hin php bin i Opening v Closing trn nh nh phn Anh/Ch c th t xut thm cc chc nng cho chng trnh x l nh ca mnh. Chc mi ngi lm bi tt./.