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BI TP LN C KT CU II

q
k1I

k1I
B

k2I

k2I

1,2.l1

l2

3m

4m

4m

l1

Hechnh
Bng s liu: M : 6d2
l1 (m) l2 (m) k1 k2 q (kN/m) P (kN)
9
7
2
2
40
100
8
Mun n hi ca vt liu: E = 2.10 kN / m2

M (kN.m)
150

l14
k1
10.k1.l
Din tch tit din thanh khi chu ko (nn): A =
l1.l2
6
Moomen qun tnh trung tm ca tit din: I = 10

1. Xc nh s n s v chn h c bn, vit h phng trnh chnh tc:

Bc siu tnh:

n =3
V
. K
=
3.2
=3 3

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Chn h c bn sau:

2I

100 kN

150 kNm

2I

X3

7m

X3

2I

10.8m

2I

3m

m
N/
k
40

X2
X1

4m

4m

4.5m

4.5m

Hec ba
n
H phng trnh chnh tc:

2. V cc biu momen un thnh phn, xc nh cc h s v s hng t

do ca h phng trnh chnh tc bng cch nhn biu :
-cc biu moment un ln lt do X1=1; X2=1; X3=1 v ti trng gy ra trong h c
bn: ta c cc biu sau:

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10

M1

M2
8

X 1=1

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3

X 2=1

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700

850

1200
X 3=1

X3

M3

Mp
500

10.8

Tnh ton cc s liu:

).

)=

).

).

)=
).

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).

)=

).

)=

).

)=

).

).

3. Vit phng trnh chnh tc di dng s v gii h phng trnh chnh

tc:Thay cc h s v s hng t do tm c vo h phng trnh chnh tc:

Gin n h phng trnh chnh tc:

Gii h phng trnh chnh tc ta c:

110.23 (kN)
-19.62(kN)

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-4.99 (kN)
4. V biu momen un trong MP trong h siu tnh:
p dng biu thc:
(MP)=

o
P

213.68
63.88
=100

180.82

137.34

346.91

Mp

(kNm)
53.892

5. Kim tra biu momen un (MP) bng cch xt cn bng momen cc

nt:

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180.82 kNm

137.34 kNm

0
137.34kNm
180.82kNm
0
150 kNm

63.88 kNm

213.88kNm

6. V biu lc ct (QP) v lc dc (NP):

- Biu lc ct c v theo biu momen un trn c s cc lin h vi
phn.
- Biu lc dc c v theo biu lc ct bng bin php tch nt kho
st cn bng.
6.696
75.0232

44.22
_

39.756

19.62

120.244

6.696

130.292

75.39

(kN)

75.0232
_

56.0

4.99
_

102.98

75.39

Qp

4.99

56.0

Np

(kN)

4.99

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7. Kim tra biu lc ct (QP) v biu lc dc (NP) bng cch kho st

cn bng ca mt phn h tch ra:

(sai s: 0.64% < 3% t yu cu)

(sai s: 2.4% < 3% t yu cu )

8. Xc nh chuyn v ngang ti B: trng thi kh d k trong h c bn tnh nh

v biu momen un tng ng:

Thay EI =E.10-6. =2.108.10-6. =656100 kNm2, ta c :

Vy hng ng ca chuyn v ngang B l hng v bn phi.

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Biu :

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4

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10

M1

M2
8

X 2=1

X 1=1

700

850

1200
X 3=1

X3

M3

Mp
500

10.8

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213.68
63.88
180.82

=100

Pk=1

137.34

346.91

Mp

(kNm)
53.892

6.696
75.0232

44.22
_

39.756

19.62

6.696

120.244

130.292

75.39

(kN )

75.0232
_

56.0

4.99
_

102.98

75.39

Qp

4.99

56.0

Np

(kN )

4.99

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Y
4m

4m

8m

3m

m
N/
k
40
150 kNm

10.8m

7m

100 kN

o
19.62kN

75.39 kN
346.91 kNm

102.98 kN
56.0 kN

4.99 kN
53.892 kNm

SVTH: Trng Quang Nha

12

MSSV : 061191C