Ti ang thit k mt mch cu H s dng chip IR2184 li MOSFET.

. Theo mt s ti liu v internet, diode bootstrap trong mch yu cu loi diode c thi gian phc hi nhanh. Mt s loi thng dng nh 1N493x, FR101-FR107, MUR120, UF4001-UF4007, ES1A-ES1G... Trong datasheet ca cc linh kin ny u c thng s thi gian phc hi Trr<=150ns. in t l ngnh khoa hc chnh xc, cn cn c theo m hiu sn phm ch khng phi tn gi dn gian "xung", "nhanh", "thng" ... c. C i-t thng ln i-t Xt-ky u dng lm chnh lu (rectify) v bo v linh kin khc c. Vn l bo v th no.

1N400x l dng i-t "thng", tc chuyn t dn (ng) sang ct chm nn thng dng trong chnh lu in p li 50/60 Hz. Nhng tc chuyn t ct sang dn kh nhanh, v vy vn c dng dp in p cao r-le, vn dng phn snubber mt s thit k ngun xung. Tt nhin 1N400x khng phi i-t Xt-ky. FR10x l dng i-t "nhanh", thng dng phn snubber v chnh lu u ra ca ngun xung. Cng khng phi i-t Xt-ky. UF400x l dng i-t "cc nhanh", thng dng phn snubber v chnh lu u ra ca ngun xung tn s cao c 100 KHz tr ln. Cng khng phi i-t Xt-ky. Dng PR l dng trung gian, tc cao hn FR10x v thp hn UF400x nn c th gi l "rt nhanh". Xt-ky l loi i-t tc nhanh nht , 1N5819 l in hnh ca loi ny.

Ni chung tn gi "nhanh", "rt nhanh", "cc nhanh" ... ch c ngha tng i. Tng t, i mua hng hi mua loi "xung" hay loi "thng" ch c ngha tng i. Quan trng l m hiu v ngun hng c ng tin cy hay khng. Ti sao dng 1N5819 bo v MOSFET li chy ? bi v chnh 1N5819 chy trc, v nhiu nguyn nhn khc nhau

Kh nng ln do in p ngc trn 40 V dn ti nh thng (cht t ch khng phi cht chp), tt nhin sau khi i-t bo v b nh thng th MOSFET cng ra i theo. Cu H mc vo in p li sau chnh lu th ng nhin 1N5819 to ri. Kh nng khc l qu dng, 1N5819 ch chu dng trung bnh 1A trong khi mch cu H cng dng qua i-t bo v (lc ny ng vai tr freewheeling diode) c th rt ln ph thuc vo ti. Hoc n gin l mua phi 1N5819 dm

1N5817 v 1N5819 u c dng nh mc 1A, nhng 5819 chu c p ln hn (40V, so vi 5817 l 20V). 1N5820-1N5822 c dng nh mc l 3A.

Schottky diode

Khi Nim Mt loi diode dng ng, m mch in nhanh vi mt in th kch hot thun nh khong , 0.15 V to 0.45 V tn s thp, Diode thng thng c th d dng kha li (ngng dn) khi chiu phn cc thay i t thun sang nghch, nhng khi tn s tng n mt ngng no , s ngng dn khng th nhanh ngn chn dng in sut mt phn ca bn k ngc. Diode Schottky khc phc c hin tng ny. ng Dng Diode Schottky c in th kch hot thun nh hn in th kch hot thun ca diode Bn Dn , 0.15 V to 0.45 V, hu dng trong vic chnh dng in vi mt in th kch hot nh, n in ti mt cng (Clamping) v ngn nga Trng Si T i vo(saturation) Diode Schottky cng hot ng trong vng nghch . v c mt in Dung nh hn in Dung ca diode Bn Dn . c tnh ny hu dng trong vic ng , M mch in nhanh hu dng trong nhng B Phn RF nh B Trn (mixers) v B D (detectors). Tnh Cht A Diode Schottky dng kim loi bn dn in thay v ch bn dn in thng cho nn khi dn in ch cn mt in th kch hot nh hn in th kch hot thun ca diode Bn Dn rt hu dng trong vic ng m mch in cc nhanh Tc nhanh ca Diode gip cho mch in hot ng tt ti bng tn 200 kHz to 2 MHz (bng tn Radio) vi mt in Cm, in Tch nh nhng cho ra hiu qu cc cao Gii hn ca Diode Schottky l dng in nhiu (Leak Current) trong vng nghch gy ra mt mt nng lng nhit tht thot Diode Schottky thng gp l 1N5817, Chnh Lu ti 1 A . Diode Schottky kim loi bn dn in thng t h Diode TTL 7400, hoc trong h 74S, 74LS and 74ALS dng n cng in th. Xin cm n tombassdrums t: http://dientuvietnam.net/forums/show...45&postcount=8