ai Cng, H_C 1.

Khi ot chay hoan toan 15 miligam chat A ch thu c kh CO2 va hi nc, tong the tch cua chung qui ve ieu kien tieu chuan la 22,4 ml.Cong thc n gian nhat cua A la : A.CH2 B.CH2O C.CH3O D.C3H4 2.ot chay hoan toan mot hp chat hu c X can 6,72 l 02.San pham chay hap thu het vao bnh ng dd Ba(OH)2 thay co 19,76 g ket tua xuat hien va khoi lng dd giam 5,5 gam.Loc bo ket tua un nong nc loc lai thu c 9,85 g ket tua na.CTPT cua X la A.C2H6 B.C2H60 C.C2H6O2 D.Khong the x 3.ot chay hoan toan mot hidrocacbon X the kh.San pham chay thu c cho hap thu het vao 200ml dd Ca(OH)2 1M thay co 10g ket tua xuat hien va khoi lng bnh ng dd Ca(OH)2 tang 16,8 gam.Loc bo ket tua cho nc loc tac dung vi dd Ba(OH)2 lai thu c ket tua, tong khoi lng hai lan ket tua la 39,7 gam.CTPT cua X la A.C3H8 B.C3H6 C.C3H4 D ket qua khac 4.Khi clo hoa mot ankan thu c hon hp 2 dan xuat monoclo va 4 dan xuat iclo.CTCT cau ankan la A.CH3CH2CH3 B.(CH3)2CHCH2CH2CH3 C.(CH3)2CHCH2CH3 5.khi colo hoa 1 ankan thu c hon hp 3 dan xuat monoclo va 7 dan xuat diclo.CTCT cua ankan la A.CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 B.(CH3)3CCH2CH3 6.ot chay hoan toan 1 hidrocacbon A.San pham thu c hap th hoan toan vao 200ml dd Ca(OH)2 0,2 M thay co thu c 3 gam ket ta.Loc bo ket tua can lai phan dd thay khoi lng tang len so vi ban au la 0,28 gam. Hidrocacbon tren co CTPT la A.CH4 B.C2H4 C.C3H8 7.ot chay hoa toan 2,14 gam hh A gom hp chat ankan X va xycolankan Y ( ty le mol tng ng la 2:3) th thu c 3,36 lt CO2.So nguyen t cacbon cua X va Y la S: 3 va 3 8.HH A gom hp chat ankan X va xycloankan Y ( t le mol 2:3) co t khoi so vi H2 bang 21,4.ot chay 3,36 lt hh A th thu c a lt CO2.Hoi a S: 10,08 9.HH x gom 2 olefin ke tiep.ot 5lit X can va u 18 lt 02 cung k.Dan 5 lt X vao H20 co xt thu dc Y trong o t le so mol cua ru bac 1 so vi ru bac 2 la 7:3).% khoi lng rc bac 2 S: 34,88% 10.ot chay hoan toan m gam hidrocacbon the kh, mach h thu c 7,04 g CO2, suc m gam hidrocacbon nay vao nc brom d en khi p hoan toan, thay co 25,6 gam brom pu.Gia tr cua m la S: 2 hoac 2,08 11.Trong bnh kn cha hidrocacbon X va H2.Nung nongs bnh en khi phan ng hoan toan thu c kh Y duy nhat. cung nhiet o, ap suat trong bnh tc khi nung nong gap 3 lan ap suat trong bnh sau khi nung.ot chay 1 lng khi Y thu c 8,8 g CO2 va 5,4 g H20.CTPT cua X la AC2H2 B.C2H4 C.C3H4 D.C4H6 12.Trong bnh kn dung tch 6 lt co cha hh X gom 2 H_C thuoc cung 1 day ong ang, H2 va mot t bot Ni co the tch khong ang ke 19,68 oc C va 1 atm.Nung nongs bnh mot thi gian thu c hh khi Y.Bat tia la ien e ot chay het Y thu dwocj 15,4 g CO2 va 7,2 g nc.Phan % the tch moi kh trong hh X la A.C3H4 20%,C4H6 20% H2 60% B.C2H2 10% C4H6 30%, H2 60% 13. Khi ieu axetilen bang pp nhiet phan metan c hh A gom axetilen, H2, CH4.Biet t khoi cua A so vi H2 =5.Hieu suat chuyen hoa metan thanh axetilen DS: 60%