abandon v. /'bndn/ abandoned adj. /'bndnd/ ability n. /'biliti/ able adj. /'eibl/ unable adj. /'n'eibl/ about adv,prep.

/'baut/ above prep., adv. /'bv/ abroad adv. /'br:d/ absence n. /'bsns/ absent adj. /'bsnt/ absolute adj. /'bslu:t/ absolutely adv. /'bslu:tli/ absorb v. /b's:b/ abuse n., v. /'bju:s/ academic adj. /,k'demik/ accent n. /'ksnt/ accept v. /k'sept/ acceptable adj. /k'septbl/ unacceptable adj. /'nk'septbl/ access n. /'kses/ accident n. /'ksidnt/ by accident accidental adj. /,ksi'dentl/ accidentally adv. /,ksi'dentli/ accommodation n. /,km'dein/ accompany v. /'kmpni/ according to prep. /'k:di/ account n., v. /'kaunt/ accurate adj. /'kjurit/ accurately adv. /'kjuritli/ accuse v. /'kju:z/ achieve v. /'ti:v/ achievement n. /'ti:vmnt/ acid n. /'sid/ axit acknowledge v. /k'nlid/ acquire v. /'kwai/ across adv., prep. /'krs/ act n., v. /kt/ action n. /'kn/ take action active adj. /'ktiv/ actively adv. /'ktivli/ activity n. /k'tiviti/ activities n within my activities

b, t b b b ri, b rung b kh nng, nng lc c nng lc, c ti khng c nng lc, khng c ti khong, v trn, ln trn , ra nc ngoi, ngoi tri s vng mt vng mt, ngh tuyt i, hon ton tuyt i, hon ton thu ht, hp thu, li cun lng hnh, lm dng thuc hc vin, H, vin hn lm trng m, du trng m chp nhn, chp thun c th chp nhn, chp thun li, ca, ng vo tai nn, ri ro tnh c, ngu nhin tnh c, bt ng tnh c, ngu nhin s thch nghi, iu tit i theo, i cng, km theo theo, y theo ti khon, k ton; tnh ton, tnh n ng n, chnh xc, xc ng ng n, chnh xc t co, buc ti, kt ti t c, dnh c thnh tch, thnh tu cng nhn, tha nhn dnh c, t c, kim c qua, ngang qua hnh ng, hnh vi, c ch, i x hnh ng, hnh vi, tc ng hnh ng tch cc hot ng, nhanh nhn hot ng, phm vi hot ng trong phm vi hot ng ca ti

actor, actress n. /'kt/ /'ktris/ din vin actual adj. /'ktjul/ thc t, c tht actually adv. /'ktjuli/ hin nay, hin ti advertisement /d'v:tismnt/ qung co adapt v. /'dpt/ tra, lp vo add v. /d/ cng, thm vo addition n. /'din/ tnh cng, php cng in addition (to) thm vo additional adj. /'dinl/ thm vo, tng thm address n., v. /'dres/ a ch, a ch adequate adj. /'dikwit/ y, y adequately adv. /'dikwitli/ tng xng, tha ng adjust v. /'d st/ sa li cho ng, iu chnh admiration n. /,dm'rein/ s khm phc,ngi kp, thn phc admire v. /d'mai/ khm phc, thn phc admit v. /d'mit/ nhn vo, cho vo, kt hp adopt v. /'dpt/ nhn lm con nui, b m nui adult n., adj. /'dlt/ ngi ln, ngi trng thnh; trng thnh advance n., v. /d'v:ns/ s tin b, tin ln; a ln, xut advanced adj. /d'v:nst/ tin tin, tin b, cp cao in advance trc, sm advantage n. /b'v:ntid/ s thun li, li ch, li th take advantage of li dng adventure n. /d'vent/ s phiu lu, mo him advertise v. /'dvtaiz/ bo cho bit, bo cho bit trc advertising n. s qung co, ngh qung co advertisement n. /d'v:tismnt/ (also ad, advert) advice n. /d'vais/ li khuyn, li ch bo advise v. /d'vaiz/ khuyn, khuyn bo, rn bo affair n. /'fe/ vic affect v. /'fekt/ lm nh hng, tc ng n affection n. /'fekn/ afford v. /'f:d/ c th, c kh nng, iu kin (lm g) afraid adj. /'freid/ s, s hi, hong s after prep., conj., adv. /':ft/ sau, ng sau, sau khi afternoon n. /':ft'nu:n/ bui chiu afterwards adv. /':ftwd/ sau ny, v sau, ri th, sau y again adv. /'gen/ li, na, ln na against prep. /'geinst/ chng li, phn i age n. /eid/ tui aged adj. /'eidid/ gi i (v) agency n. /'eidnsi/ tc dng, lc; mi gii, trung gian agent n. /'eidnt/ i l, tc nhn aggressive adj. /'gresiv/ xm lc, hung hng (US: xng xo) ago adv. /'gou/ trc y agree v. /'gri:/ ng , tn thnh

agreement n. /'gri:mnt/ s ng , tn thnh; hip nh, hp ng ahead adv. /'hed/ trc, v pha trc aid n., v. /eid/ s gip ; thm vo, ph vo aim n., v. /eim/ s nhm (bn), mc tiu, nh; nhm, tp trung, hng vo air n. /e/ khng kh, bu khng kh, khng gian aircraft n. /'ekr:ft/ my bay, kh cu airport n. /'ep:t/ sn bay, phi trng alarm n., v. /'l:m/ bo ng, bo nguy alarming adj. /'l:mi/ lm lo s, lm ht hong, lm s hi alarmed adj. /'l:m/ alcohol n. /'lkhl/ ru cn alcoholic adj., n. /,lk'hlik/ ru; ngi nghin ru alive adj. /'laiv/ sng, vn cn sng, cn tn ti all det., pron., adv. /:l/ tt c allow v. /'lau/ cho php, cho all right adj., adv., exclamation /':l'rait/ tt, n, khe mnh; c ally n., v. /'li/ nc ng minh, lin minh; lin kt, kt thng gia allied adj. /'laid/ lin minh, ng minh, thng gia almost adv. /':lmoust/ hu nh, gn nh alone adj., adv. /'loun/ c n, mt mnh along prep., adv. /'l/ dc theo, theo; theo chiu di, sut theo alongside prep., adv. /'l'said/ st cnh, k bn, dc theo aloud adv. /'laud/ ln ting, to ting alphabet n. /'lfbit/ bng ch ci, bc u, iu c bn alphabetical adj. /,fl'betikl/ thuc bng ch ci alphabetically adv. /,lf'betikli/ theo th t abc already adv. /:l'redi/ , ri, ri also adv. /':lsou/ cng, cng vy, cng th alter v. /':lt/ thay i, bin i, sa i alternative n., adj. /:l't:ntiv/ s la chn; la chn alternatively adv. nh mt s la chn although conj. /:l'ou/ mc d, du cho altogether adv. /,:lt'ge/ hon ton, hu nh; ni chung always adv. /':lwz/ lun lun amaze v. /'meiz/ lm ngc nhin, lm sng st amazing adj. /'meizi/ kinh ngc, sng st amazed adj. /'meiz/ kinh ngc, sng st ambition n. /m'bin/ hoi bo, kht vng ambulance n. /'mbjulns/ xe cu thng, xe cp cu among (also amongst) prep. /'m/ gia, gia amount n., v. /'maunt/ s lng, s nhiu; ln ti (money) amuse v. /'mju:z/ lm cho vui, thch, lm bun ci amusing adj. /'mju:zi/ vui thch amused adj. /'mju:zd/ vui thch analyse v. /'nlaiz/ (BrE) (NAmE analyze) phn tch analysis n. /'nlsis/ s phn tch

ancient adj. /'einnt/ xa, c and conj. /nd, nd, n/ v anger n. /'g/ s tc gin, s gin d angle n. /'gl/ gc angry adj. /'gri/ gin, tc gin angrily adv. /'grili/ tc gin, gin d animal n. /'niml/ ng vt, th vt ankle n. /'kl/ mt c chn anniversary n. /,ni'v:sri/ ngy, l k nim announce v. /'nauns/ bo, thng bo annoy v. /'ni/ chc tc, lm bc mnh; lm phin, quy nhiu annoying adj. /'nii/ chc tc, lm bc mnh; lm phin, quy nhiu annoyed adj. /'nid/ b kh chu, bc mnh, b quy ry annual adj. /'njul/ hng nm, tng nm annually adv. /'njuli/ hng nm, tng nm another det., pron. /'n/ khc answer n., v. /':ns/ s tr li; tr li antiprefix chng li anticipate v. /n'tisipeit/ thy trc, chn trc, lng trc anxiety n. /'zaiti/ mi lo u, s lo lng anxious adj. /'ks/ lo u, lo lng, bn khon anxiously adv. /'ksli/ lo u, lo lng, bn khon any det., pron., adv. mt ngi, vt no ; bt c; mt cht no, t no anyone (also anybody) pron. /'eniwn/ ngi no, bt c ai anything pron. /'enii/ vic g, vt g; bt c vic g, vt g anyway adv. /'eniwei/ th no cng c, d sao chng na anywhere adv. /'eniwe/ bt c ch no, bt c ni u apart adv. /'p:t/ v mt bn, qua mt bn apart from prep. (also aside from especially in NAmE) ngoira apartment n. (especially NAmE) /'p:tmnt/ cn phng, cn bung apologize (BrE also -ise) v. /'pldaiz/ xin li, t li apparent adj. /'prnt/ r rng, rnh mch; b ngoi, c v apparently adv. nhn bn ngoi, hnh nh appeal n., v. /'pi:l/ s ku gi, li ku gi; ku gi, cu khn appear v. /'pi/ xut hin, hin ra, trnh din appearance n. /'pirns/ s xut hin, s trnh din apple n. /'pl/ qu to application n. /,pli'kein/ s gn vo, vt gn vo; s chuyn cn, chuyn tm apply v. /'plai/ gn vo, ghp vo, p dng vo appoint v. /'pint/ b nhim, ch nh, chn appointment n. /'pintmnt/ s b nhim, ngi c b nhim appreciate v. /'pri:ieit/ thy r; nhn thc approach v., n. /'prout/ n gn, li gn; s n gn, s li gn appropriate adj. (+to, for) /'proupriit/ thch hp, thch ng approval n. /'pru:vl/ s tn thnh, ng , s chp thun approve (of) v. /'pru:v/ tn thnh, ng , chp thun

approving adj. /'pru:vi/ tn thnh, ng , chp thun approximate adj. (to) /'prksimit/ ging vi, ging ht vi approximately adv. /'prksimitli/ khong chng, chng April n. /'eiprl/ (abbr. Apr.) thng T area n. /'eri/ din tch, b mt argue v. /':gju:/ chng t, ch r argument n. /':gjumnt/ l l arise v. /'raiz/ xut hin, ny ra, ny sinh ra arm n., v. /:m/ cnh tay; v trang, trang b (v kh) arms n. v kh, binh gii, binh kh armed adj. /:md/ v trang army n. /':mi/ qun i around adv., prep. /'raund/ xung quanh, vng quanh arrange v. /'reind/ sp xp, sp t, sa son arrangement n. /'reindmnt/ s sp xp, sp t, s sa son arrest v., n. /'rest/ bt gi, s bt gi arrival n. /'raivl/ s n, s ti ni arrive v. (+at, in) /'raiv/ n, ti ni arrow n. /'rou/ tn, mi tn art n. /:t/ ngh thut, m thut article n. /':tikl/ bi bo, mc artificial adj. /,:ti'fil/ nhn to artificially adv. /,:ti'fili/ nhn to artist n. /':tist/ ngh s artistic adj. /:'tistik/ thuc ngh thut, thuc m thut as prep., adv., conj. /z, z/ nh (as you know) ashamed adj. /'eimd/ ngng, xu h aside adv. /'said/ v mt bn, sang mt bn aside from ngoi ra, tr ra apart from /'p:t/ ngoi ra ask v. /:sk/ hi asleep adj. /'sli:p/ ng, ang ng fall asleep ng thip i aspect n. /'spekt/ v b ngoi, din mo assist v. /'sist/ gip, gip ; tham d, c mt assistance n. /'sistns/ s gip assistant n., adj. /'sistnt/ ngi gip , ngi ph t; gip , ph t associate v. /'souiit/ kt giao, lin kt, kt hp, cho cng tc associated with lin kt vi association n. /,sousi'ein/ s kt hp, s lin kt assume v. /'sju:m/ mang, khoc, c, ly (ci v, tnh cht) assure v. /'u/ m bo, cam oan atmosphere n. /'tmsfi/ kh quyn atom n. /'tm/ nguyn t attach v. /'tt/ gn, dn, tri, buc attached adj. gn b

attack n., v. /'tk/ s s tn cng, s cng kch; tn cng, cng kch attempt n., v. /'tempt/ s c gng, s th; c gng, th attempted adj. /'temptid/ c gng, th attend v. /'tend/ d, c mt attention n. /'tenn/ s ch pay attention (to) ch ti attitude n. /'titju:d/ thi , quan im attorney n. /'t:ni/ (especially NAmE) ngi c y quyn attract v. /'trkt/ ht; thu ht, hp dn attraction n. /'trkn/ s ht, sc ht attractive adj. /'trktiv/ ht, thu ht, c duyn, li cun audience n. /':djns/ thnh, khan gi August n. /':gst - :'gst/ (abbr. Aug.) thng Tm aunt n. /:nt/ c, d author n. /':/ tc gi authority n. /:'riti/ uy quyn, quyn lc automatic adj. /,:t'mtik/ t ng automatically adv. mt cch t ng autumn n. /':tm/ (especially BrE) ma thu (US: ma thu l fall) available adj. /'veilbl/ c th dng c, c gi tr, hiu lc average adj., n. /'vrid/ trung bnh, s trung bnh, mc trung bnh avoid v. /'vid/ trnh, trnh xa awake adj. /'weik/ nh thc, lm thc dy award n., v. /'w:d/ phn thng; tng, thng aware adj. /'we/ bit, nhn thc, nhn thc thy away adv. /'wei/ xa, xa cch, ri xa, i xa awful adj. /':ful/ oai nghim, d s awfully adv. tn khc, khng khip awkward adj. /':kwd/ vng v, lung tng awkwardly adv. vng v, lung tng back n., adj., adv., v. /bk/ lng, v pha sau, tr li background n. /'bkgraund/ pha sau; nn backwards adv. /'bkwdz/ (also backward especially in NAmE) backward adj. /'bkwd/ v pha sau, li li bacteria n. /bk'tirim/ vi khun bad adj. /bd/ xu, ti go bad bn thu, thi, hng badly adv. /'bdli/ xu, ti bad-tempered adj. /'bd'tempd/ xu tnh, d ni cu bag n. /bg/ bao, ti, cp xch baggage n. /'bdid/ (especially NAmE) hnh l bake v. /beik/ nung, nng bng l balance n., v. /'blns/ ci cn; lm cho cn bng, tng xng ball n. /b:l/ qu bng ban v., n. /bn/ cm, cm ch; s cm band n. /bnd/ bng, ai, np

/'bndid/ di bng; bng b /bk/ b (sng) , /b:/ qun bn ru /'b:gin/ s mc c, s giao ko mua bn /bri/ t chng ngi vt /beis/ c s, c bn, nn mng; t tn, t c s trn ci g da trn adj. /'beisik/ c bn, c s adv. /'beisikli/ c bn, v c bn n. /'beisis/ nn tng, c s n. /b:/ s tm n. bung tm, nh v sinh /'btri/ pin, c quy n. /'btl/ rn nh, chin thut n. /bei/ gian (nh), nhp (cu), chung (nga); bays: vng nguyt qu beach n. /bi:t/ bi bin beak n. /bi:k/ m chim bear v. /be/ mang, cm, vc, eo, m beard n. /bid/ ru beat n., v. /bi:t/ ting p, s p; nh p, m beautiful adj. /'bju:tful/ p beautifully adv. /'bju:tfuli/ tt p, ng hi lng beauty n. /'bju:ti/ p, ci p; ngi p because conj. /bi'kz/ bi v, v because of prep. v, do bi become v. /bi'km/ tr thnh, tr nn bed n. /bed/ ci ging bedroom n. /'bedrum/ phng ng beef n. /bi:f/ tht b beer n. /bi:/ ru bia before prep., conj., adv. /bi'f:/ trc, ng trc begin v. /bi'gin/ bt u, khi u beginning n. /bi'gini/ phn u, lc bt u, lc khi u behalf n. /bi:h:f/ s thay mt on behalf of sb thay mt cho ai, nhn danh ai on sbs behalf (BrE) (NAmE in behalf of sb, in sbs behalf) nhn danh c nhn ai behave v. /bi'heiv/ i x, n , c x behaviour n. (BrE) (NAmE behavior) t cch o c, cch c x good behaviour t cch o c tt behind prep., adv. /bi'haind/ sau, ng sau belief n. /bi'li:f/ lng tin, c tin, s tin tng believe v. /bi'li:v/ tin, tin tng bell n. /bel/ ci chung, ting chung belong v. /bi'l/ thuc v, ca, thuc quyn s hu below prep., adv. /bi'lou/ di, di thp, pha di bandage bank bar bargain barrier base based on basic basically basis bath bathroom battery n. battle bay n., v. n. n. n. n. n., v.

belt n. /belt/ dy lng, tht lng bend v., n. /bent/ ch r, ch un; khuu tay; ci xung, un cong bent adj. /bent/ khiu, s thch, khuynh hng beneath prep., adv. /bi'ni:/ di, di thp benefit n., v. /'benifit/ li, li ch; gip ch, lm li cho beside prep. /bi'said/ bn cnh, so vi bet v., n. /bet/ nh cuc, c cc; s nh cuc betting n. /beting/ s nh cuc better, best /'bet/ /best/ tt hn, tt nht good, well /gud/ /wel/ tt, khe between prep., adv. /bi'twi:n/ gia, gia beyond prep., adv. /bi'jnd/ xa, pha bn kia bicycle n. /'baisikl/ (also bike) xe p bid v., n. /bid/ t gi, tr gi; s t gi, s tr gi big adj. /big/ to, ln bill n. /bil/ ha n, giy bc bin n. /bin/ (BrE) thng, thng ng ru biology n. /bai'ldi/ sinh vt hc bird n. /b:d/ chim birth n. /b:/ s ra i, s sinh give birth (to) sinh ra birthday n. / 'b:dei/ ngy sinh, sinh nht biscuit n. (BrE) /'biskit/ bnh quy bit n. /bit/ (especially BrE) ming, mnh a bit mt cht, mt t bite v., n. /bait/ cn, ngom; s cn, s ngom bitter adj. /'bit/ ng; ng cay, chua xt bitterly adv. /'bitli/ ng, ng cay, chua xt black adj., n. /blk/ en; mu en blade n. /bleid/ li (dao, kim); l (c, cy); mi (cho); cnh (chong chng) blame v., n. /bleim/ khin trch, mng trch; s khin trch, s mng trch blank adj., n. /blk/ trng, trng; s trng rng blankly adv. /'blkli/ ngy ra, khng c thn blind adj. /blaind/ ui, m block n., v. /blk/ khi, tng (); lm ngn cn, ngn chn blonde adj., n., blond adj. /blnd/ hoe vng, mi tc hoe vng blood n. /bld/ mu, huyt; s tn st, chem git blow v., n. /blou/ n hoa; s n hoa blue adj., n. /blu:/ xanh, mu xanh board n., v. /b:d/ tm vn; lt vn, lt vn on board trn tu thy boat n. /bout/ tu, thuyn body n. /'bdi/ thn th, thn xc boil v. /bil/ si, luc bomb n., v. /bm/ qu bom; onh bom, th bom

bone book boot border bore boring bored born: be born borrow boss both bother bottle bottom bound bowl box boy boyfriend brain branch brand brave bread break broken adj. breakfast breast breath breathe breathing breed brick bridge brief briefly bright brightly brilliant bring broad broadly broadcast brother brown brush

n. /boun/ xng n., v. /buk/ sch; ghi chp n. /bu:t/ giy ng n. /'b:d/ b, mp, va, l (ng) v. /b:/ bun chn, bun t adj. /'b:ri/ bun chn adj. bun chn v. /b:n/ sinh, v. /'brou/ vay, mn n. /bs/ ng ch, th trng det., pron. /bou/ c hai v. /'b/ lm phin, quy ry, lm bc mnh n. /'btl/ chai, l n., adj. /'btm/ phn di cng, thp nht; cui, cui cng adj.: bound to /baund/ nht nh, chc chn n. /boul/ ci bt n. /bks/ hp, thng n. /bi/ con trai, thiu nin n. bn trai n. /brein/ c no; u c, tr no n. /br:nt/ ngnh; nhnh cy, nhnh song, ng ng n. /brnd/ nhn (hng ha) adj. /breiv/ gan d, can m n. /bred/ bnh m v., n. /breik/ b gy, p v; s gy, s v /'broukn/ b gy, b v n. /'brekfst/ ba im tm, ba sng n. /brest/ ngc, v n. /bre/ hi th, hi v. /bri:/ ht, th n. /'bri:i/ s h hp, s th v., n. /bri:d/ nui dng, chm sc, gio dc; sinh ; ni ging n. /brik/ gch n. /brid/ ci cu adj. /bri:f/ ngn, gn, vn tt adv. /'bri:fli/ ngn, gn, vn tt, tm tt adj. /brait/ sng, sng chi adv. /'braitli/ sng chi, ti adj. /'briljnt/ ta sng, rc r, chi li v. /bri/ mang, cm , xch li adj. /brout/ rng adv. /'br:dli/ rng, rng ri v., n. /'br:dk:st/ tung ra khp ni,truyn rng ri; pht thanh, qung b n. /'br/ anh, em trai adj., n. /braun/ nu, mu nu n., v. /br/ bn chi; chi, qut

bubble n. /'bbl/ budget n. / d t/ b build v. /bild/ building n. /'bildi/ bullet n. /'bulit/ bunch n. /bnt/ burn v. /b:n/ burnt adj. /b:nt/ burst v. /b:st/ bury v. /'beri/ bus n. /bs/ bush n. /bu/ business n. /'bizinis/ businessman, businesswoman n. busy adj. /bizi/ but conj. /bt/ butter n. /'bt/ button n. /'btn/ buy v. /bai/ buyer n. /bai/ by prep., adv. /bai/ bye exclamation /bai/ cent /sent/ cabinet n. /'kbinit/ cable n. /'keibl/ cake n. /keik/ calculate v. /'klkjuleit/ calculation n. /,klkju'lein/ call v., n. /k:l/ be called calm adj., v., n. /k:m/ calmly adv. /k:mli/ camera n. /kmr/ camp n., v. /kmp/ camping n. /kmpi/ campaign n. /kmpen/ can modal v., n. /kn/ cannot could modal v. /kud/ cancel v. /knsl/ cancer n. /'kns/ candidate n. /'kndidit/ candy n. /kndi/ cap n. /kp/ capable (of) adj. /'keipb()l/ capacity n. /k'psiti/

bong bng, bt, tm ngn sch xy dng s xy dng, cng trnh xy dng; ta nh bininh n (sng trng, sng lc) bi, chm, b, cm, bung; by, n (AME) t, t chy, thp, nung, thiu b t, b chy, kh; rm nng, sm (da) n, n tung (bom, n); n, v (bong bng); ho hc chn ct, mai tng xe but bi cy, bi rm vic bun bn, thng mi, kinh doanh thng nhn bn, bn rn nhng b ci nt, ci khuy, cc mua ngi mua bi, bng tm bit ng xu (bng 1/100 la) t c nhiu ngn ng dy cp bnh ngt tnh ton s tnh ton gi; ting ku, ting gi c gi, b gi yn lng, lm du i; s yn lng, s m yn lng, m ; bnh tnh, im tnh my nh tri, ch cm tri; cm tri, h tri s cm tri chin dch, cuc vn ng c th; nh t, nh giam, bnh, ca ng khng th c th hy b, xa b bnh ung th ngi ng c, th sinh, ngi d thi (NAmE) ko m li trai, m vi c ti, c nng lc; c kh nng, c gan nng lc, kh nng tip thu, nng sut

10

capital n., adj. /kptl/ th , tin vn; ch yu, chnh yu, c bn captain n. /'kptin/ ngi cm u, ngi ch huy, th lnh capture v., n. /'kpt/ bt gi, bt; s bt gi, s b bt car n. /k:/ xe hi card n. /k:d/ th, thip cardboard n. /ka:db:d/ ba cng, cc tng care n., v. /kr/ s chm sc, chm nom; chm sc take care (of) s gi gn care for trng nom, chm sc career n. /k'ri/ ngh nghip, s nghip careful adj. /'keful/ cn thn, cn trng, bit gi gn carefully adv. /kfuli/ cn thn, chu o careless adj. /klis/ s sut, cu th carelessly adv. cu th, bt cn carpet n. /'k:pit/ tm thm, thm (c) carrot n. /krt/ c c rt carry v. /kri/ mang, vc, khun ch case n. /keis/ v, ngn, ti in case (of) nu...... cash n. /k/ tin, tin mt cast v., n. /k:st/ qung, nm, th, nh gc; s qung/nm (li), s th (neo) castle n. /'k:sl/ thnh tr, thnh quch cat n. /kt/ con mo catch v. /kt/ bt ly, nm ly, tm ly, chp ly category n. /'ktigri/ hng, loi; phm tr cause n., v. /k:z/ nguyn nhn, nguyn do; gy ra, gy nn CD n. cease v. /si:s/ dng, ngng, ngt, thi, ht, tnh ceiling n. /sil/ trn nh celebrate v. /'selibreit/ k nim, lm l k nim; tn dng, ca tng celebration n. /,seli'brein/ s k nim, l k nim; s tn dng, s ca tng cell n. /sel/ , ngn cellphone n. (also cellular phone) (especially NAmE) in thoi di ng cent n. /sent/ (abbr. c, ct) ng xu (=1/100 la) centimetre n. (BrE) (NAmE centimeter) (abbr. cm) xen ti met central adj. /sentrl/ trung tm, gia, trung ng centre n. /'sent/ (BrE) (NAmE center) im gia, trung tm, trung ng century n. /'senturi/ th k ceremony n. /serimni/ nghi thc, nghi l certain adj., pron. /'s:tn/ chc chn certainly adv. /s:tnli/ chc chn, nht nh uncertain adj. /n's:tn/ thiu chnh xc, khng chc chn certificate n. /s'tifikit/ giy chng nhn, bng, chng ch chain n., v. /ten/ dy, xch; xnh li, tri li chair n. /te/ gh chairman, chairwoman n. /'temn/ /'te,wumn/ ch tch, ch ta

11

n., v. /'tlind/ s th thch, s thch thc; thch thc, th thch n. /tembr/ bung, phng, bung ng /tns , t:ns/ s may mn v., n. /tend/ thay i, s thay i, s bin i n. /'tnl/ knh (TV, radio), eo bin n. /'tpt(r)/ chng (sch) n. /'krikt/ tnh cch, c tnh, nhn vt adj., n. /krktristik/ ring, ring bit, c trng, c tnh, c im n., v. /t:d/ nhim v, bn phn, trch nhim; giao nhim v/vic ph trch /triti/ lng t thin, lng nhn c; s b th n., v. /ta:t/ th, biu ; v th, lp biu v., n. /teis/ sn bt; s sn bt v., n. /tt/ ni chuyn, tn gu; chuyn phim, chuyn gu adj. /ti:p/ r adv. r, r tin v., n. /tit/ la, la o; tr la o, tr gian ln v., n. /tek/ kim tra; s kim tra n. /ti:k/ m adj. /tiful/ vui mng, phn khi, h hi adv. vui v, phn khi n. /ti:z/ pho mt adj., n. /kmkl/ thuc ha hc; cht ha hc, ha cht n. /kemist/ nh ha hc n. (BrE) n. /kemistri/ ha hc, mn ha hc, ngnh ha hc n. /tek/ (BrE) (NAmE check) sc n. /test/ t, rng, hm v. /tu:/ nhai, ngm ngh n. /tkin/ g, g con, tht g adj., n. /ti:f/ trng yu, chnh yu; th lnh, lnh t, ngi ng u, xp child n. /taild/ a b, a tr chin n. /tin/ cm chip n. /tip/ v bo, mnh v, ch st, m chocolate n. /tklt/ s c la choice n. /ts/ s la chn choose v. /tu:z/ chn, la chn chop v. /tp/ cht, n, ch church n. /t:t/ nh th cigarette n. /sigret/ iu thuc l cinema n. /snm/ (especially BrE) rp xi n, rp chiu bng circle n. /'s:kl/ ng trn, hnh trn circumstance n. / rkm s stns , rkm s stns/ hon cnh, trng hp, tnh hung citizen n. /sitizn/ ngi thnh th challenge chamber chance n. change channel chapter character characteristic charge in charge of charity n. chart chase chat cheap cheaply cheat check cheek cheerful cheerfully cheese chemical chemist chemists chemistry cheque chest chew chicken chief

12

city civil claim clap class classic classroom clean clear clearly clerk clever click client climate climb climbing clock close closely close closed closet cloth clothes clothing cloud club centimetre coach coal coast coat code coffee coin cold coldly collapse colleague collect collection college colour coloured

n. /'si:ti/ adj. /'sivl/ v., n. /kleim/ v., n. /klp/ n. /kl:s/ adj., n. /'klsik/ n. /'kl:si/ adj., v. /kli:n/ adj., v. adv. /klili/ n. /kla:k/ adj. /'klev/ v., n. /klik/

thnh ph (thuc) cng dn i hi, yu sch; s i hi, s yu sch, s thnh cu v, v tay; ting n, ting v tay lp hc c in, kinh in lp hc, phng hc sch, sch s; lau chi, qut dn r rng, sng sa th k, linh mc, mc s lanh li, thng minh. ti gii, kho lo lm thnh ting lch cch; ting lch cch, c nhp (chut) n. /klaint/ khch hng n. /'klaimit/ kh hu, thi tit v. /klaim/ leo, tro n. /klaimi/ s leo tro n. /klk/ ng h adj. /klouz/ (NAmE ) ng kn, cht chi, che y adv. /klousli/ cht ch, k lng, t m v. (NAmE ) ng, khp, kt thc, chm dt adj. /klouzd/ bo th, khng ci m, khp kn n. /'klozit/ (especially NAmE) bung, phng , phng kho n. /kl/ vi, khn tri bn, o thy tu n. /klouz/ qun o n. /kloui/ qun o, y phc n. /klaud/ my, m my n. /klb/ cu lc b; gy, di cui n. /'senti,mi:t/ xen ti mt n. /kot/ hun luyn vin n. /koul/ than n. /koust/ s lao dc; b bin n. /kot/ o chong n. /koud/ mt m, lut, iu l n. /'kfi/ c ph n. /kin/ tin kim loi adj., n. /kould/ lnh, s lnh lo, lnh nht adv. /'kouldli/ lnh nht, h hng, v tm v., n. /k'lps/ , sp ; s nt, s sp n. /klig/ bn ng nghip v. /klekt/ su tp, tp trung li n. /klkn/ s su tp, s t hp n. /'klid/ trng cao ng, trng i hc n., v. /'kl/ (BrE) (NAmE color) mu sc; t mu adj. /kld/ (BrE) (NAmE colored) mang mu sc, c mu sc

13

column n. /'klm/ ct , mc (bo) combination n. /,kmbi'nein/ s kt hp, s phi hp combine v. /'kmbain/ kt hp, phi hp come v. /km/ n, ti, i n, i ti comedy n. /kmidi/ hi kch comfort n., v. /'kmft/ (s) an i, khuyn gii, li ng vin, s an nhn; d dnh comfortable adj. /'kmftbl/ thoi mi, tin nghi, y comfortably adv. /kmftbli/ d chu, thoi mi, tin nghi, m cng uncomfortable adj. /tkmftbl/ bt tin, kh chu, khng thoi mi command v., n. /k'm:nd/ ra lnh, ch huy; lnh, mnh lnh, quyn ra lnh/ch huy comment n., v. /kment/ (li) bnh lun, li ch gii; ph bnh, ch thch, dn gii commercial adj. /k'm:l/ bun bn, thng mi commission n., v. /kmn/ hi ng, y ban, (s) y nhim, (s) y thc commit v. /k'mit/ giao, gi, y nhim, y thc; tng giam, b t commitment n. /k'mmnt/ s phm ti, s tn ty, tn tm committee n. /k'miti/ y ban common adj. /'kmn/ cng, cng cng, thng thng, ph bin in common s chung, ca chung commonly adv. /kmnli/ thng thng, bnh thng communicate v. /k'mju:nikeit/ truyn, truyn t; giao thip, lin lc communication n. /k,mju:ni'kein/ s giao tip, lin lc, s truyn t, truyn tin community n. /k'mju:niti/ dn chng, nhn dn company n. /kmpni/ cng ty compare v. /km'pe(r)/ so snh, i chiu comparison n. /km'prisn/ s so snh compete v. /km'pi:t/ ua tranh, ganh ua, cnh tranh competition n. /,kmpi'tin/ s cnh tranh, cuc thi, cuc thi u competitive adj. /kmpetitiv/ cnh tranh, ua tranh complain v. /kmplein/ phn nn, ku ca complaint n. /kmplent/ li than phin, than th; s khiu ni, n kin complete adj., v. /km'pli:t/ hon thnh, xong; completely adv. /km'pli:tli/ hon thnh, y , trn vn complex adj. /'kmleks/ phc tp, rc ri complicate v. /'komplikeit/ lm phc tp, rc ri complicated adj. /'komplikeitid/ phc tp, rc ri computer n. /km'pju:t/ my tnh concentrate v. /'knsentreit/ tp trung concentration n. /,knsn'trein/ s tp trung, ni tp trung concept n. /knsept/ khi nim concern v., n. /kn's:n/ lin quan, dnh lu ti; s lin quan, s dnh lu ti concerned adj. /kns:nd/ c lin quan, c dnh lu concerning prep. /kns:ni/ bng khung, i ngi concert n. /kn's:t/ bui ha nhc conclude v. /knklud/ kt lun, kt thc, chm dt (cng vic) conclusion n. /knklun/ s kt thc, s kt lun, phn kt lun

14

concrete condition conduct khin, ch

adj., n. /'knkri:t/ bng b tng; b tng n. /kn'din/ iu kin, tnh cnh, tnh th v., n. /'kndkt/or/kn'dkt/ iu khin, ch o, ch huy; s iu huy n. /knfrns , knfrns/ hi ngh, s bn bc n. /'konfid()ns/ lng tin tng, s tin cy adj. /'knfidnt/ tin tng, tin cy, t tin adv. /'knfidntli/ t tin v. /kn'fain/ giam gi, hn ch adj. /kn'faind/ hn ch, gii hn v. /kn'f:m/ xc nhn, chng thc n., v. /v. knflkt ; n. knflkt/ xung t, va chm; s xung t, s va /kn'frnt/ i mt, i din, i chiu / kn'fju:z/ lm ln xn, xo trn /kn'fju:zi/ kh hiu, gy bi ri /kn'fju:zd/ bi ri, lng tng, ngng /kn'fju:n/ s ln xn, s ri lon /kn,grtju'lein/ s chc mng, khen ngi; li chc mng, khen ngi (s) /'kgres/ i hi, hi ngh, Quc hi /k'nekt/ kt ni, ni /knekn,/ s kt ni, s giao kt /kns/ tnh to, c thc, bit r /n'kns/ bt tnh, khng c thc, khng bit r /'knsikwns/ kt qu, hu qu /kns:vtiv/ thn trng, d dt, bo th /knsid/ cn nhc, xem xt; , quan tm, lu n /kn'sidrbl/ ln lao, to tt, ng k /kn'sidrbly/ ng k, ln lao, nhiu /knsid'rein/ s cn nhc, s xem xt, s , s quan tm /kn'sist/ gm c /'knstnt/ kin tr, bn lng /'knstntli/ kin nh /knstrkt/ xy dng /kn'strkn/ s xy dng /kn'slt/ tra cu, tham kho, thm d, hi kin /kn'sju:m/ ngi tiu dng /kntkt/ s lin lc, s giao thip; tip xc /kn'tein/ bao hm, cha ng, bao gm /kn'tein/ ci ng, cha; cng te n /kn'temprri/ ng thi, ng i /kn'tent/ ni dung, s hi lng /kntest/ cuc thi, trn u, cuc tranh lun, cuc chin u, chin tranh

conference confidence confident confidently confine confined confirm conflict chm confront v. confuse v. confusing adj. confused adj. confusion n. congratulations n.

congress n. connect v. connection n. conscious adj. unconscious adj. consequence n. conservative adj. consider v. considerable adj. considerably adv. consideration n. consist of v. constant adj. constantly adv. construct v. construction n. consult v. consumer n. contact n., v. contain v. container n. contemporary adj. content n. contest n.

15

/'kntekst/ vn cnh, khung cnh, phm vi /'kntinnt/ lc a, i lc (lc a Bc M) /kntinju:/ tip tc, lm tip /kn'tinjus/ lin tc, lin tip /kn'tinjusli/ lin tc, lin tip /'kntrkt/ hp ng, s k hp ng; k kt /kn'trst/ or /'kntrst / s tng phn; lm tng phn, lm tri ngc contrasting adj. /kn'trsti/ tng phn contribute v. /kn'tribju:t/ ng gp, ghp phn contribution n. /kntribju:n/ s ng gp, s gp phn control n., v. s /kn'troul/ s iu khin, quyn hnh, quyn lc, quyn ch huy in control (of) trong s iu khin ca under control di s iu khin ca controlled adj. /kn'trould/ c iu khin, c kim tra uncontrolled adj. /'nkn'trould/ khng b iu khin, khng b kim tra, khng b hn ch convenient adj. /knvi:njnt/ tin li, thun li, thch hp convention n. /kn'venn/ hi ngh, hip nh, quy c conventional adj. /kn'vennl/ quy c conversation n. /,knv'sein/ cuc m thoi, cuc tr chuyn convert v. /kn'v:t/ i, bin i convince v. /kn'vins/ lm cho tin, thuyt phc; lm cho nhn thc thy cook v., n. /kk/ nu n, ngi nu n cooking n. /kki/ s nu n, cch nu n cooker n. /kuk/ l, bp, ni nu cookie n. /kuki/ (especially NAmE) bnh quy cool adj., v. /ku:l/ mt m, im tnh; lm mt, cope (with) v. /koup/ i ph, ng u copy n., v. /'kpi/ bn sao, bn chp li; s sao chp; sao chp, bt chc core n. /k:/ nng ct, ht nhn; y lng corner n. /k:n/ gc (tng, nh, ph...) correct adj., v. /krekt/ ng, chnh xc; sa, sa cha correctly adv. /krektli/ ng, chnh xc cost n., v. /kst , kst/ gi, chi ph; tr gi, phi tr cottage n. /'ktid/ nh tranh cotton n. /ktn/ bng, ch, si cough v., n. /kf/ ho, s ho, ting hoa coughing n. /kfi/ ho could /kud/ c th, c kh nng council n. /kaunsl/ hi ng count v. /kaunt/ m, tnh counter n. /kantr/ quy hng, quy thu tin, my m country n. /kntri/ nc, quc gia, t nc countryside n. /'kntri'said/ min qu, min nng thn county n. /koun'ti/ ht, tnh context continent continue continuous continuously contract contrast n. n. v. adj. adv. n., v. n., v.

16

couple a couple courage course of course court cousin cover covered covering cow crack cracked craft crash crazy cream create creature credit credit card crime criminal crisis crisp criterion critical adj. criticism criticize crop cross crowd crowded crown crucial cruel crush cry cultural culture n. cup cupboard curb cure

n.

i, cp; i v chng, cp nam n mt cp, mt i n. /'krid/ s can m, s dng cm, dng kh n. /k:s/ tin trnh, qu trnh din tin; sn chy ua d nhin n. /krt , kort/ sn, sn (tennis...), ta n, quan ta, phin ta n. /kzn/ anh em h v., n. /'kv/ bao bc, che ph; v, v bc adj. /'kvrd/ c mi che, kn o n. /kvri/ s bao bc, s che ph, ci bao, bc n. /ka/ con b ci n., v. /krk/ c, xut sc; lm nt, lm v, nt n, rn nt adj. /krkt/ rn, nt n. /kra:ft/ ngh, ngh th cng n., v. /kr/ vi th; s ri (my bay), s ph sn, sp ; ph tan tnh, ph vn adj. /'kreizi/ in, mt tr n. /kri:m/ kem v. /kri:'eit/ sng to, to nn n. /'kri:t/ sinh vt, loi vt n. /krdt/ s tin, lng tin, danh ting; tin gi ngn hng n. th tn dng n. /kraim/ ti, ti c, ti phm adj., n. /krmnl/ c ti, phm ti; k phm ti, ti phm n. /krass/ s khng hong, cn khng hong adj. /krips/ gin n. /kratrin/ tiu chun /krtkl/ ph bnh, ph phn; kh tnh n. /kritisizm/ s ph bnh, s ph phn, li ph bnh, li ph phn v. /krtsaz/ (BrE also -ise) ph bnh, ph phn, ch trch n. /krop/ v ma n., v. /krs/ cy Thnh Gi, ni thng kh; s bng qua; bng qua, vt qua n. /kraud/ m ng adj. /kraudid/ ng c n. /kraun/ vng min, vua, ngai vng; nh cao nht adj. /kru:l/ quyt nh, ct yu, ch yu adj. /'kru:(l)/ c c, d tn, tn nhn v. /kr / p, vt, nt, bp v., n. /krai/ khc, ku la; s khc, ting khc, s ku la adj. /kltrl/ (thuc) vn ha /kltr/ vn ha, s m mang, s gio dc n. /kp/ tch, chn n. /'kpbd/ 1 loi t c ngn v. /k:b/ kim ch, nn li, hn ch v., n. /kju/ cha tr, iu tr; cch cha bnh, cch iu tr; thuc

/'kpl/

17

curious curiously curl curly current currently curtain n. curve curved custom customer customs cut cycle cycling dad daily damage damp dance dancing dancer danger dangerous dare dark data date daughter day dead deaf deal deal with dear death debate ci debt decade n. decay December decide

adj. adv. v., n. adj. adj., n. adv. /'k:tn/ n., v. adj. n. n. n. v., n. n., v.

/'kjuris/ ham mun, t m, l lng /'kjurisli/ t m, hiu k, l k /k:l/ qun, xon, un qun, lm xon; s un qun /k:li/ qun, xon /'krnt/ hin hnh, ph bin, hin nay; dng (nc), lung (gi) /'krntli/ hin thi, hin nay mn (ca, rp ht, khi, sng) /k:v/ ng cong, ng vng; cong, un cong, b cong /k:vd/ cong /'kstm/ phong tc, tc l, thi quen, tp qun /kstm/ khch hng /kstmz/ thu nhp khu, hi quan /kt/ ct, cht; s ct /'saikl/ chu k, chu trnh, vng; quay vng theo chu k, i xe p n. /'saikli/ s i xe p n. /dd/ b, cha adj. /'deili/ hng ngy n., v. /'dmid/ mi hn, iu hi, s thit hi; lm h hi, lm hng, gy thit hi adj. /dmp/ m, m t, m thp n., v. /d:ns/ s nhy ma, s khiu v; nhy ma, khiu v n. /'d:nsi/ s nhy ma, s khiu v n. /'d:ns/ din vin ma, ngi nhy ma n. /'deind/ s nguy him, mi him ngho; nguy c, mi e da adj. /deindrs/ nguy him v. /der/ dm, dm ng u vi; thch adj., n. /d:k/ ti, ti tm; bng ti, m mui n. /deit/ s liu, d liu n., v. /deit/ ngy, k, k hn, thi k, thi i; ngy thng, ghi nin hiu n. /dtr/ con gi n. /dei/ ngy, ban ngy adj. /ded/ cht, tt adj. /def/ ic, lm thinh, lm ng v., n. /di:l/ phn pht, phn phi; s giao dch, tha thun mua bn gii quyt adj. /di/ thn, thn yu, thn mn; knh tha, tha n. /de/ s cht, ci cht n., v. /dbet/ cuc tranh lun, cuc tranh ci; tranh lun, bn n. /det/ n /'dekeid/ thp k, b mi, nhm mi n., v. /di'kei/ tnh trng suy tn, suy sp, tnh trng nt n. /di'semb/ (abbr. Dec.) thng mi hai, thng Chp v. /di'said/ quyt nh, gii quyt, phn x

18

decision declare decline decorate decoration decorative decrease deep deeply defeat defence defend define definite definitely definition degree delay deliberate deliberately delicate delight n., v. delighted deliver v. delivery demand demonstrate dentist deny department departure depend (on) deposit depress depressing depressed depth derive describe description desert

n. /disin/ v. /di'kle/ n., v. /di'klain/ v. /dekreit/ n. /dekrein/ adj. /dekrtiv/ v., n. / 'di:kri:s/ adj., adv. /di:p/ adv. /di:pli/ v., n. /di'fi:t/

s quyt nh, s gii quyt, s phn x tuyn b, cng b s suy tn, s suy sp; suy sp, suy tn trang hong, trang tr s trang hong, trang hong, trang tr trang hong, trang tr, lm cnh gim bt, lm suy gim, s gim i, s gim st su, kh lng, b n su, su xa, su sc nh thng, nh bi; s tht bi (1 k hoch), s tiu tan (hy vng..) n. /di'fens/ (BrE) (NAmE defense) ci bo v, vt chng , s che ch v. /di'fend/ che ch, bo v, bo cha v. /di'fain/ nh ngha adj. /d'finit/ xc nh, nh r, r rng adv. /'definitli/ rch ri, dt khot n. /definin/ s nh ngha, li nh ngha n. /dgri:/ mc , trnh ; bng cp; n., v. /dle/ s chm tr, s tr hon, s cn tr; lm chm tr adj. /di'libreit/ thn trng, c tnh ton, ch tm, c suy ngh cn nhc adv. /dilibritli/ thn trng, c suy ngh cn nhc adj. /'delikeit/ thanh nh, thanh t, t nh, kh x /di'lait/ s vui thch, s vui sng, iu thch th; lm vui thch, lm say m adj. /di'laitid/ vui mng, hi lng /di'liv/ cu khi, thot khi, by t, gii by n. /di'livri/ s phn pht, s phn phi, s giao hng; s by t, pht biu n., v. /d.mnd/ s i hi, s yu cu; i hi, yu cu v. /dmnstret/ chng minh, gii thch; by t, biu l n. /'dentist/ nha s v. /di'nai/ t chi, phn i, ph nhn n. /di'p:tmnt/ cc, s, ty, ban, khoa; gian hng, khu by hng n. /di'p:t/ s ri khi, s i, s khi hnh v. /di'pend/ ph thuc, ty thuc; da vo, vo, trng mong vo n., v. /dpzt/ vt gi, tin gi, tin t cc; gi, t cc v. /dipres/ lm chn nn, lm phin mun; lm suy gim adj. /di'presi/ lm chn nn lm tht vng, lm tr tr adj. /di-'prest/ chn nn, tht vng, phin mun; suy yu, nh tr n. /dep/ chiu su, dy v. /diraiv/ nhn c t, ly c t; xut pht t, bt ngun, chuyn ha t (from) v. /dskrab/ din t, miu t, m t n. /dskrpn/ s m t, s t, s miu t n., v. /dzrt/ sa mc; cng lao, gi tr; ri b, b trn

19

deserted deserve design

hoang vng, khng ngi ng, xng ng s thit k, k hoch, cng. phc tho; phc ha, thit k desire n., v. /di'zai/ c mun; thm mun, ao c desk n. /desk/ bn (hc sinh, vit, lm vic) desperate adj. /'desprit/ liu mng, liu lnh; tuyt vng desperately adv. /'despritli/ liu lnh, liu mng despite prep. /dis'pait/ d, mc d, bt chp destroy v. /dis'tri/ ph, ph hoi, ph hu, tiu dit, trit ph destruction n. /dis'trkn/ s ph hoi, s ph hy, s tiu dit detail n. /n. dtel , ditel ; v. dtel/ chi tit in detail tng tn, t m detailed adj. /'di:teild/ cn k, t m, nhiu chi tit determination n. /di,t:mi'nein/ s xc nh, s nh r; s quyt nh determine v. /di't:min/ xc nh, nh r; quyt nh determined adj. /dit:mind/ c xc nh, c xc nh r develop v. /di'velp/ pht trin, m rng; trnh by, by t development n. /divelpmnt/ s pht trin, s trnh by, s by t device n. /di'vais/ k sch; thit b, dng c, my mc devote v. /di'vout/ hin dng, dnh ht cho devoted adj. /divoutid/ hin cho, dng cho, dnh cho; ht lng, nhit tnh diagram n. /dagrm/ biu diamond n. /daimnd/ kim cng diary n. /'dairi/ s nht k; lch ghi nh dictionary n. /'diknri/ t in die v. /da/ cht, t trn, hy sinh dying adj. /da/ s cht diet n. /'dait/ ch n ung, ch n king difference n. /dfrns , dfrns/ s khc nhau different adj. /'difrnt/ khc, khc bit, khc nhau differently adv. /'difrntli/ khc, khc bit, khc nhau difficult adj. /'difik()lt/ kh, kh khn, gay go difficulty n. /'difiklti/ s kh khn, ni kh khn, iu cn tr dig v. /dg/ o bi, xi dinner n. /'din/ ba tra, chiu direct adj., v. /di'rekt; dai'rekt/ trc tip, thng, thng thn; gi, vit cho ai, iu khin directly adv. /dairektli/ trc tip, thng direction n. /di'rekn/ s iu khin, s ch huy director n. /di'rekt/ gim c, ngi iu khin, ch huy dirt n. /d:t/ bn thu, d bn, vt rc ri dirty adj. /d:ti/ bn thu, d bn disabled adj. /diseibld/ bt lc, khng c kh nng disadvantage n. /dsdvntd , dsdvntd/ s bt li, s thit hi disagree v. /disgri:/ bt ng, khng ng , khc, khng ging; khng hp

adj. v. n., v.

/di'z:tid/ /di'z:v/ /dizain/

20

disagreement n. disappear v. disappoint v.

/disgri:mnt/ s bt ng, s khng ng , s khc nhau /dis'pi/ bin mt, bin i /dspnt/ khng lm tha c nguyn, mong i; tht c, lm tht bi disappointing adj. /dispinti/ lm chn ngn, lm tht vng disappointed adj. /,dis'pointid/ tht vng disappointment n. /dispintmnt/ s chn ngn, s tht vng disapproval n. /dispru:vl/ s phn i, s khng tn thnh disapprove (of) v. /dispru:v/ khng tn thnh, phn i, ch disapproving adj. /dispru:vi/ phn i disaster n. /di'z:st/ tai ha, thm ha disc n. /disk/ (also disk, especially in NAmE) a discipline n. /'disiplin/ k lut discount n. /'diskaunt/ s bt gi, s chit khu, tin bt, chit khu discover v. /dis'kv/ khm ph, pht hin ra, nhn ra discovery n. /dis'kvri/ s khm ph, s tm ra, s pht hin ra discuss v. /dis'ks/ tho lun, tranh lun discussion n. /dis'kn/ s tho lun, s tranh lun disease n. /di'zi:z/ cn bnh, bnh tt disgust v., n. /disgst/ lm gh tm, lm kinh tm, lm phn n disgusting adj. /disgsti/ lm gh tm, kinh tm disgusted adj. /disgstid/ chn ght, phn n dish n. /di/ a (ng thc n) dishonest adj. /disnist/ bt lng, khng thnh tht dishonestly adv. /dis'onistli/ bt lng, khng lng thin disk n. /disk/ a, a ht dislike v., n. /dis'laik/ s khng a, khng thch, s ght dismissv. /dis'mis/ gii tn (qun i, m ng); sa thi (ngi lm) display v., n. /dis'plei/ by t, ph trng, trng by; s by ra, ph by, trng by dissolve v. /dzlv/ tan r, phn hy, gii tn distance n. /'distns/ khong cch, tm xa distinguish v. /distigwi/ phn bit, nhn ra, nghe ra distribute v. /dis'tribju:t/ phn b, phn phi, sp xp, phn loi distribution n. /,distri'bju:n/ s phn b, s phn phi, phn pht, s sp xp district n. /'distrikt/ huyn, qun disturb v. /dist:b/ lm mt yn tnh, lm no ng, quy ry disturbing adj. /dist:bi/ xo trn divide v. /di'vaid/ chia, chia ra, phn ra division n. /d'vn/ s chia, s phn chia, s phn loi divorce n., v. /div:s/ s ly d divorced adj. /di'vo:sd/ ly d do v. /du:, du/ (auxiliary) lm undo v. /ndu:/ tho, g; xa b, hy b doctor n. /'dkt/ (abbr. Dr, NAmE Dr.) bc s y khoa, tin s document n. /'dkjmnt/ vn kin, ti liu, t liu dog n. / dg/ ch

21

n. /dl/ la M adj. /d'mestik/ vt nui trong nh, (thuc) ni tr, quc ni v. /dmnet/ chim u th, c nh hng, chi phi; kim ch n. /d:/ ca, ca ra vo n. /dt/ chm nh, im; ca hi mn adj., det., adv., n., v. /'dbl/ i, hai, kp; ci gp i, lng gp i; lm gp i doubt n., v. /daut/ s nghi ng, s ng vc; nghi ng, ng vc down adv., prep. /daun/ xung downstairs adv., adj., n. /'daun'stez/ di nh, tng di; xng gc; tng di downwards adv. /daunwdz/ (also downward especially in NAmE) xung, i xung downward adj. /daunwd/ xung, i xung dozen n., det. /dzn/ t (12) draft n., adj., v. /dra:ft/ bn phc tho, s thit k; phc tho, thit k drag v. /drg/ li ko, ko l drama n. /dr.m/ kch, tung dramatic adj. /drmtik/ nh kch, nh ng kch, thch hp vi sn khu dramatically adv. /dr'mtikli/ t ngt draw v. /dro:/ v, ko drawing n. /'dro:i/ bn v, bc v, s ko drawer n. /dr:/ ngi v, ngi ko dream n., v. /dri:m/ gic m, m dress n., v. /dres/ qun o, mc (qun o), n mc dressed adj. cch n mc drink n., v. /drik/ ung; ung drive v., n. /draiv/ li , ua xe; cuc ua xe (iu khin) driving n. /'draivi/ s li xe, cuc ua xe driver n. /draiv(r)/ ngi li xe drop v., n. /drp/ chy nh git, ri, rt; git (nc, mu...) drug n. /drg/ thuc, dc phm; ma ty drugstore n. /'drgst:/ (NAmE) hiu thuc, ca hng dc phm drum n. /drm/ ci trng, ting trng drunk adj. /drk/ say ru dry adj., v. /drai/ kh, cn; lm kh, sy kh due adj. /du, dyu/ n k hn (tr n); xng ng, thch ng due to v, do, ti, nh c dull adj. /dl/ chm hiu, ngu n dump v., n. /dmp/ rc; ng rc, ni rc during prep. /'djuri/ trong lc, trong thi gian dust n., v. /dst/ bi, rc; rc (bi, phn), qut bi, phi bi duty n. /'dju:ti/ s tn knh, knh trng; bn phn, trch nhim DVD n. each det., pron. /i:t/ mi each other (also one another) pron. nhau, ln nhau ear n. /i/ tai early adj., adv. /:li/ sm dollar domestic dominate door dot double

22

earn earth ease

kim (tin), ginh (phn thng) t, tri t s thanh thn, s thoi mi; lm thanh thn, lm yn tm, lm d chu east n., adj., adv. /i:st/ hng ng, pha ng, (thuc) ng, pha ng eastern adj. /'i:stn/ ng easy adj. /'i:zi/ d dng, d tnh, ung dung easily adv. /'i:zili/ d dng eat v. /i:t/ n economic adj. /i:knmik/ (thuc) Kinh t economy n. /knmi/ s tit kim, s qun l kinh t edge n. /ed/ li, cnh sc edition n. /i'din/ nh xut bn, s xut bn editor n. /edit/ ngi thu thp v xut bn, ch bt educate v. /'edju:keit/ gio dc, cho n hc; rn luyn educated adj. /'edju:keitid/ c gio dc, c o to education n. /,edju:'kein/ s gio dc, s rn luyn (k nng) effect n. /i'fekt/ hiu ng, hiu qu, kt qu effective adj. /'ifektiv/ c kt qu, c hiu lc effectively adv. /i'fektivli/ c kt qu, c hiu lc efficient adj. /i'fint/ c hiu lc, c hiu qu efficiently adv. /i'fintli/ c hiu qu, hiu nghim effort n. /ef:t/ s c gng, s n lc e.g. abbr. Vit tt ca cm t La tinh exempli gratia (for example) egg n. /eg/ trng either det., pron., adv. /ai/ mi, mt; cng phi th elbow n. /elbou/ khuu tay elderly adj. /eldli/ c tui, cao tui elect v. /ilekt/ bu, quyt nh election n. /ilekn/ s bu c, cuc tuyn c electric adj. /lktrk/ (thuc) in, c in, pht in electrical adj. /i'lektrikl/ (thuc) in electricity n. /ilek'trisiti/ in, in lc; in lc hc electronic adj. /lktrnk , ilktrnk/ (thuc) in t elegant adj. /elignt/ thanh lch, tao nh element n. /lmnt/ yu t, nguyn t elevator n. /lvetr/ (NAmE) my nng, thang my else adv. /els/ khc, na; nu khng elsewhere adv. /elsw/ mt ni no khc email (also e-mail) n., v. /'imeil/ th in t; gi th in t embarrass v. /imbrs/ lng tng, lm ngng nghu; lm rc ri, gy kh khn embarrassing adj. /imbrsi/ lm lng tng, ngn tr embarrassed adj. /imbrst/ lng tng, bi ri, ngng; mang n embarrassment n. /imbrsmnt/ s lng tng, s bi ri emerge v. /im:d/ ni ln, hin ra; ni bt ln emergency n. /i'm:densi/ tnh trng khn cp

v. n. n., v.

/:n/ /:/ /i:z/

23

emotion emotional

n. adj.

/i'mo ()n/ x xc ng, s cm ng, mi xc cm /imounl/ cm ng, xc ng, xc cm; d cm ng, d xc cm

emotionally adv. /imounli/ xc ng emphasis n. /emfsis/ s nhn mnh, tm quan trng emphasize v. /mfsaz/ (BrE also -ise) nhn mnh, lm ni bt empire n. /'empai/ ch, quc employ v. /im'pli/ dng, thu ai lm g unemployed adj. /nimplid/ tht nghip; khng dng, khng s dng c employee n. /emplii:/ ngi lao ng, ngi lm cng employer n. /empli/ ch, ngi s dng lao ng employment n. /im'plimnt/ s thu mn unemployment n. /'nim'ploimnt/ s tht nghip, nn tht nghip empty adj., v. /'empti/ trng, rng; , dc; ung, lm cn enable v. /i'neibl/ lm cho c th, c kh nng; cho php ai lm g encounter v., n. /in'kaut/ chm chn, bt gp; s chm trn, s bt gp encourage v. /in'krid/ ng vin, ng h, gip , lm can m, mnh dn encouragement n. /inkridmnt/ nim c v, ng vin, khuyn khch, s lm can m end n., v. /end/ gii hn, s kt thc; kt thc, chm dt in the end cui cng, v sau ending n. /endi/ s kt thc, s chm dt; phn cui, kt cc enemy n. /'enmi/ k th, qun ch energy n. /nrdi/ nng lng, ngh lc, sinh lc engage v. /in'geid/ ha hn, cam kt, nh c engaged adj. /ingeidd/ nh c, ha hn; c ngi engine n. /en'in/ my, ng c engineer n. /endi'nir/ k s engineering n. /,en'nr/ ngh k s, cng vic ca k s enjoy v. /in'doi/ thng thc, thch th ci g, c hng, c c enjoyable adj. /indibl/ th v, thch th enjoyment n. /indimnt/ s thch th, s c c, c hng enormous adj. /i'n:ms/ to ln, khng l enough det., pron., adv. /i'nf/ enquiry n. /in'kwairi/ (also inquiry especially in NAmE) s iu tra, s thm vn ensure v. /nr , nr/ bo m, chc chn enter v. /ent/ i vo, gia nhp entertain v. /,ent'tein/ gii tr, tip n, chiu i entertaining adj. /,ent'teini/ gii tr entertainer n. /enttein/ ngi qun tr, ngi tip i, chiu i entertainment n. /ent'teinm()nt/ s gii tr, s tip i, chiu i enthusiasm n. /nuzizm/ s hng hi, s nhit tnh enthusiastic adj. /nuzistk/ hng hi, say m, nhit tnh entire adj. /in'tai/ ton th, ton b entirely adv. /intaili/ ton vn, trn vn, ton b

24

entitle entrance entry nhn (php

v. n. n.

/in'taitl/ /'entrns/ /ntri/

cho tiu , cho tn (sch); cho quyn lm g s i vo, s nhm chc s ghi vo s sch, s i vo, s tip l) phong b mi trng, hon cnh xung quanh thuc v mi trng ngang, bng; ngi ngang hng, ngang ti, sc; bng, ngang bng nhau, ngang bng trang, thit b tng ng; t, vt tng ng li, s sai st, sai lm trn thot, thot khi; s trn thot, li thot c bit l, nht l bi tiu lun bn cht, thc cht, ct yu; yu t cn thit v bn cht, v c bn lp, thnh lp ti sn, di sn, bt ng sn s c lng, nh gi; c lng, nh gi (full form et cetera) vn vn n v tin t ca lin minh chu u ngay c, ngay, li cn; bng phng, im m, ngang bng bui chiu, ti s vic, s kin cui cng tng, t trc ti gi mi, mi (also everybody) mi ngi mi vt, mi th mi ni iu hin nhin, iu r rng xu, c; iu xu, iu c, iu tai hi tin t ch bn ngoi chnh xc, ng chnh xc, ng n cng iu, phng i cng iu, phng i vit tt ca Examination (xem ngha pha di) s thi c, k thi thm tra, khm xt, hi han (th sinh) th d, v d xut sc, xut chng

envelope n. /'enviloup/ environment n. /in'vairnmnt/ environmental adj. /in,vairn'mentl/ equal adj., n., v. /i:kwl/ equally equipment equivalent error escape especially essay essential essentially establish estate estimate etc. euro even evening event eventually ever every everyone everything everywhere evidence evil exexact exactly exaggerate exaggerated exam examination examine example excellent adv. /'i:kwli / n. /i'kwipmnt/ adj., n. /ikwivlnt/ n. /'er/ v., n. /is'keip/ adv. /is'peli/ n. /se/ adj., n. /snl/ adv. /esenili/ v. /stbl/ n. /stet/ n., v. /'estimit - 'estimeit/ /et setr/ n. /ju:rou/ adv., adj. /'i:vn/ n. n. adv. adv. det. pron. pron. adv. n. adj., n. prefix adj. adv. v. adj. n. n. v. n. adj. /'i:vni/ /i'vent/ /iventjuli/ /'ev(r)/ /'evri/ /evriwn/ /'evrii/ /evriwe/ /'evidns/ /'i:vl/ /igzkt/ /igzktli/ /igzdreit/ /ig'zdreit/ /igzm/ /igzminein/ /gzmn/ /igza:mp()l/ /ekslnt/

25

except prep., conj. /ik'sept/ exception n. /ik'sepn/ exchange v., n. /iksteind/ in exchange (for) excite v. /ik'sait/ exciting adj. /iksaiti/ excited adj. /ksatd/ excitement n. /iksaitmnt/ exclude v. /iksklu:d/ excluding prep. /iksklu:di/ excuse n., v. /ikskju:z/ executive n., adj. /gzkytv/ hnh, chp

tr ra, khng k; tr phi s tr ra, s loi ra trao i; s trao i trong vic trao i v kch thch, kch ng hng th, th v b kch thch, b kch ng s kch thch, s kch ng ngn chn, loi tr ngoi ra, tr ra li xin li, bo cha; xin li, tha th, tha li s thi hnh, chp hnh; (thuc) s thi

hnh exercise n., v. /'ekssaiz/ bi tp, s thi hnh, s thc hin; lm, thi hnh, thc hin exhibit v., n. /gzbt/ trng by, trin lm; vt trng by, vt trin lm exhibition n. /ksbn/ cuc trin lm, trng by exist v. /ig'zist/ tn ti, sng existence n. /ig'zistns/ s tn ti, s sng exit n. /egzit/ li ra, s i ra, thot ra expand v. /iks'pnd/ m rng, pht trin, n, gin ra expect v. /ik'spekt/ ch i, mong ngng; liu trc expected adj. /ikspektid/ c ch i, c hy vng unexpected adj. /nikspektid/ bt ng, gy ngc nhin unexpectedly adv. /'niks'pektid/ bt ng, gy ngc nhin expectation n. /,ekspek'tein/ s mong ch, s ch i expense n. /kspns/ chi ph expensive adj. /iks'pensiv/ t experience n., v. /iks'pirins/ kinh nghim; tri qua, nm mi experienced adj. /ekspirinst/ c kinh nghim, tng tri, giu kinh nghim experiment n., v. /n. ksprmnt ; v. ksprmnt/ cuc th nghim; th nghim expert n., adj. /,eksp'ti:z/ chuyn gia; chuyn mn, thnh tho explain v. /iks'plein/ gii ngha, gii thch explanation n. /,ekspl'nein/ s gii ngha, gii thch explode v. /iks'ploud/ p tan (hy vng...), lm n, n explore v. /ikspl:/ thm d, thm him explosion n. /iks'ploun/ s n, s pht trin t export v., n. /iksp:t/ xut khu; hng xut khu, s xut khu expose v. /kspoz/ trng by, phi by express v., adj. /iks'pres/ din t, biu l, by t; nhanh, tc hnh expression n. /iks'pren/ s din t, s by t, biu l, s din t extend v. /iks'tend/ gi, dui ra (tay, chn..); ko di (thi gian..), dnh cho, gi li

26

extension n. /n/ s gi, dui; s ko di, s dnh cho, gi li extensive adj. /ikstensiv/ ri, bao qut extent n. v /kstnt/ quy m, phm vi extra adj., n., adv. /'ekstr/ thm, ph, ngoi; th thm, ph extraordinary adj. /iks'tr:dnri/ c bit, l thng, khc thng extreme adj., n. /iks'tri:m/ v cng, khc nghit, qu khch, cc oan; s qu khch extremely adv. /ikstri:mli/ v cng, cc eye n. /ai/ mt face n., v. /feis/ mt, th din; ng u, i ph, i mt facility n. /fslti/ iu kin d dng, s d dng, thun li fact n. /fkt/ vic, s vic, s kin factor n. /'fkt / nhn t factory n. /'fktri/ nh my, x nghip, xng fail v. /feil/ sai, tht bi failure n. /felyr/ s tht bi, ngi tht bi faint adj. /fent/ nht nht, yu t faintly adv. /'feintli/ nht nht, yu t fair adj. /fe/ hp l, cng bng; thun li fairly adv. /'feli/ hp l, cng bng unfair adj. /nf/ gian ln, khng cng bng; bt li unfairly adv. /nfli/ gian ln, khng cng bng; bt li faith n. /fei/ s tin tng, tin cy; nim tin, vt m bo faithful adj. /'feiful/ trung thnh, chung thy, trung thc faithfully adv. /'feifuli/ trung thnh, chung thy, trung thc yours faithfully (BrE) bn chn thnh fall v., n. /fl/ ri, ng, s ri, ng fall over ng ln nho, b false adj. /fo:ls/ sai, nhm, gi di fame n. /feim/ tn tui, danh ting familiar adj. /fmilir/ thn thit, quen thc family n., adj. /fmili/ gia nh, thuc gia nh famous adj. /'feims/ ni ting fan n. /fn/ ngi hm m fancy v., adj. /fnsi/ tng tng, cho, ngh rng; tng tng far adv., adj. /f:/ xa further adj. /'f:/ xa hn na; thm na farm n. /fa:m/ trang tri farming n. /'f:mi/ cng vic trng trt, ng ng farmer n. /'f:m(r)/ nng dn, ngi ch tri fashion n. /'fn/ mt, thi trang fashionable adj. /'fnbl/ ng mt, hp thi trang fast adj., adv. /fa:st/ nhanh fasten v. /'f:sn/ buc, tri fat adj., n. /ft/ bo, bo b; m, cht bo father n. /'f:/ cha (b) faucet n. /fst/ (NAmE) vi ( thng ru....)

27

fault favour

s thit st, sai st (BrE) (NAmE favor) thin , s qu mn; s ng ; s chiu c in favour/favor (of) ng h ci g (to be in favour of something ) favourite adj., n. /'feivrit/ (NAmE favorite) c a thch; ngi (vt) c a thch fear n., v. /fr/ s s hi, e s; s, lo ngi feather n. /'fe/ lng chim feature n., v. /'fi:t/ nt t bit, im c trng; m t nt c bit, c trng ca... February n. (abbr. Feb.) /februri/ thng 2 federal adj. /'fedrl/ lin bang fee n. /fi:/ tin th lao, hc ph feed v. /fid/ cho n, nui feel v. /fi:l/ cm thy feeling n. /'fi:li/ s cm thy, cm gic fellow n. /'felou/ anh chng (ang yu), ng ch female adj., n. /fi:meil/ thuc ging ci; ging ci fence n. /fens/ hng ro festival n. /'festivl/ l hi, i hi lin hoan fetch v. /fet/ tm v, em v; lm bc mnh; lm say m, quyn r fever n. /'fi:v/ cn st, bnh st few det., adj., pron. /fju:/ t,vi; mt t, mt vi a few mt t, mt vi field n. /fi:ld/ cnh ng, bi chin trng fight v., n. /fait/ u tranh, chin u; s u tranh, cuc chin u fighting n. /faiti/ s chin u, s u tranh figure n., v. /fig(r)/ hnh dng, nhn vt; hnh dung, miu t file n. /fail/ h s, ti liu fill v. /fil/ lm y, lp kn film n., v. /film/ phim, c dng thnh phim final adj., n. /'fainl/ cui cng, cuc u chung kt finally adv. /fainli/ cui cng, sau cng finance n., v. /fnns , fanns/ ti chnh; ti tr, cp vn financial adj. /fai'nnl/ thuc (ti chnh) find v. /faind/ tm, tm thy find out sth khm ph, tm ra fine adj. /fain/ tt, gii finely adv. /fainli/ p , t nh, cao thng finger n. /'fig/ ngn tay finish v., n. kt thc, hon thnh; s kt thc, phn cui finished adj. /fnt/ hon tt, hon thnh fire n., v. /'fai/ la; t chy set fire to t chy ci g firm n., adj., adv. /'f:m/ hng, cng ty; chc, kin quyt, vng vng, mnh m

n. n.

/f:lt/ /'feiv/

28

firmly first at first fish fishing n. fit fix fixed flag flame flash flat flavour flesh flight float flood floor flour flow flower flu fly flying focus fold folding follow following food foot football for force forecast foreign forest forever forget forgive fork form

adv. /f:mli/ vng chc, kin quyt det., ordinal number, adv., n. /f:st/ th nht, u tin, trc ht; ngi, vt u tin, th nht trc tip n., v. /f/ c, mn c; cu c, bt c /fii/ s cu c, s nh c v., adj. /fit/ hp, va; thch hp, xng ng v. /fiks/ ng, gn, lp; sa cha, sa sang adj. ng yn, bt ng n. /'flg/ quc k n. /fleim/ ngn la v., n. /fl/ lo sng, vt sng; nh sng le ln, n nhy adj., n. /flt/ bng phng, bt, nhn; dy phng, cn phng, mt phng n., v. /'fleiv/ (BrE) (NAmE flavor) v, mi; cho gia v, lm tng thm mi v n. /fle/ tht n. /flait/ s b chy, rt chy; s bay, chuyn bay v. /flot/ ni, tri, l lng n., v. /fld/ lt, l ltl; trn y, trn ngp n. /fl:/ sn, tng (nh) n. /flau/ bt, bt m n., v. /flow/ s chy; chy n. /'flau/ hoa, bng, a, cy hoa n. /flu:/ bnh cm v., n. /fla/ bay; s bay, qung ng bay adj., n. /flaii/ bit bay; s bay, chuyn bay v., n. /'fouks/ tp trung; trung tm, trng tm (n.bng) v., n. /fold/ gp, vn, xn; np gp adj. /fouldi/ gp li c v. /'flou/ i theo sau, theo, tip theo adj., n., prep. /floui/ tip theo, theo sau, sau y; sau, tip theo n. /fu:d/ n, thc, mn n n. /fut/ chn, bn chn n. /ftbl/ bng prep. /f:,f/ cho, dnh cho... n., v. /f:s/ sc mnh; p buc, cng p n., v. /f:'k:st/ s d on, d bo; d on, d bo adj. /'frin/ (thuc) nc ngoi, t nc ngoi, nc ngoi n. /'forist/ rng adv. /f'rev/ (BrE also for ever) mi mi v. /f'get/ qun v. /frgv/ tha, tha th n. /frk/ ci na n., v. /f:m/ hnh th, hnh dng, hnh thc; lm thnh, c to thnh

29

formal formally former formerly formula fortune forward

hnh thc chnh thc trc, c, xa, nguyn trc y, thu xa cng thc, th thc, cch thc s giu c, s thnh vng (also forwards) v tng lai, sau ny pha trc, tin v pha trc forward adj. /frwrd/ pha trc, tin v pha trc found v. /faund/ (q.k of find) tm, tm thy foundation n. /faun'dein/ s thnh lp, s sng lp; t chc frame n., v. /freim/ cu trc, h thng; dn xp, b tr free adj., v., adv. /fri:/ min ph, t do, gii phng, tr t do freely adv. /fri:li/ t do, thoi mi freedom n. /'fri:dm/ s t do; nn t do freeze v. /fri:z/ ng bng, ng lnh frozen adj. /frouzn/ lnh gi frequent adj. /frikwnt/ thng xuyn frequently adv. /fri:kwntli/ thng xuyn fresh adj. /fre/ ti, ti tn freshly adv. /freli/ ti mt, khe khon Friday n. (abbr. Fri.) /fraidi/ th Su fridge n. /frid/ (BrE) t lnh friend n. /frend/ ngi bn make friends (with) kt bn vi friendly adj. /frendli/ thn thin, thn mt unfriendly adj. /nfrendli/ khng thn thin, khng c thin cm friendship n. /'frendipn/ tnh bn, tnh hu ngh frighten v. /fratn/ lm s, lm hong s frightening adj. /fraini/ kinh khng, khng khip frightened adj. /'fraitnd/ hong s, khip s from prep. /frm/ frm/ t front n., adj. /frnt/ mt; ng trc, v pha trc in front (of) pha trc freeze n., v. /fri:z/ s ng lnh, s gi lnh; lm ng, lm ng bng fruit n. /fru:t/ qu, tri cy fry v., n. /frai/ rn, chin; tht rn fuel n. /fyul/ cht t, nhin liu full adj. /ful/ y, y fully adv. /fuli/ y , hon ton fun n., adj. /fn/ s vui a, s vui thch; hi hc make fun of a ct, ch giu, ch nho function n., v. /fkn/ chc nng; hat ng, chy (my) fund n., v. /fnd/ kho, qu; ti tr, tin bc, tin vo cng qu fundamental adj. /,fnd'mentl/ c bn, c s, ch yu funeral n. /fju:nrl/ l tang, m tang

adj. adv. adj. adv. n. n. adv.

/f:ml/ /'fo:mlaiz/ /f:m/ /f:mli/ /'f:mjul/ /frtn/ /frwrd/

30

funny adj. /fni/ bun ci, khi hi fur n. /f:/ b da lng th furniture n. /'f:nit/ c (trong nh) further, furthest cp so snh ca far future n., adj. /'fju:t/ tng lai gain v., n. /gen/ li, li ch; ginh c, kim c, t ti gallon n. /'gln/ Galng 1gl = 4, 54 lt Anh, 3, 78 lt M gamble v., n. /'gmbl/ nh bc; cuc nh bc gambling n. /'gmbli/ tr c bc game n. /geim/ tr chi gap n. /gp/ o, l hng, k h; ch trng garage n. /gra:/ nh t garbage n. /grbd/ (especially NAmE) lng, rut (th) garden n. /'g:dn/ vn gas n. /gs/ kh, hi t gasoline n. /gasolin/ (NAmE) du la, du ha, xng gate n. /geit/ cng gather v. /'g/ tp hp; hi, lm, thu thp gear n. /gi/ c cu, thit b, dng c general adj. /'enr()l/ chung, chung chung; tng generally adv. /'denrli/ ni chung, i th in general ni chung, i khi generate v. /'denreit/ sinh, ra generation n. /dnren/ s sinh ra, s pht sinh ra; th h, i generous adj. /denrs/ rng lng, khoan hng, ho phng generously adv. /'denrsli/ rng lng, ho phng gentle adj. /dentl/ hin lnh, du dng, nh nhng gently adv. /'dentli/ nh nhng, m i, du dng gentleman n. /dntlmn/ ngi qu phi, ngi thng lu genuine adj. /denjuin/ thnh tht, chn tht; xc thc genuinely adv. /denjuinli/ thnh tht, chn tht geography n. /digrfi/ a l, khoa a l get v. /get/ c, c c get on leo, tro ln get off ra khi, thot khi giant n., adj. /daint/ ngi khng l, ngi phi thng; khng l, phi thng gift n. /gift/ qu tng girl n. /g3:l/ con gi girlfriend n. /'g:lfrend/ bn gi, ngi yu give v. /giv/ cho, biu, tng give sth away cho, pht give sth out chia, phn phi give (sth) up b, t b glad adj. /gld/ vui lng, sung sng glass n. /gl:s/ knh, thy tinh, ci cc, ly

31

glasses n. knh eo mt global adj. v /gloubl/ ton cu, ton th, ton b glove n. /glv/ bao tay, gng tay glue n., v. /glu:/ keo, h; gn li, dn bng keo, h gram n. /'grm/ u xanh go v. /gou/ i go down i xung go up i ln be going to sp sa, c nh goal n. /gol/ (th thao) khung thnh, cu mn; mc ch, mc tiu score an own goal ghi bn vo li nh god n. /gd/ thn, Cha gold n., adj. /gold/ vng; bng vng good adj., n. /gud/ tt, hay, tuyt; iu tt, iu thin good at tin b good for c li cho goodbye exclamation, n. /gudbai/ tm bit; li cho tm bit goods n. /gudz/ ca ci, ti sn, hng ha govern v. /gvn/ cai tr, thng tr, cm quyn government n. /gvrnmnt , gvrmnt/ chnh ph, ni cc; s cai tr governor n. /gvn/ th lnh, ch; k thng tr grab v. /grb/ tm ly, v, chp ly grade n., v. /gred/ im, im s; phn loi, xp loi gradual adj. /grdjul/ dn dn, tng bc mt gradually adv. /'grdzuli/ dn dn, t t grain n. /grein/ thc la, ht, ht; tnh cht, bn cht gram n. /'grm/ (BrE also gramme) (abbr. g, gm) ng php grammar n. /grmr/ vn phm grand adj. /grnd/ rng ln, v i grandchild n. /grntaild/ chu (ca ng b) granddaughter n. /'grn,do:t/ chu gi grandfather n. /grnfa:/ ng grandmother n. /'grn,m/ b grandparent n. /grnprnts/ ng b grandson n. /grnsn/ chu trai grant v., n. /gr:nt/ cho, ban, cp; s cho, s ban, s cp grass n. /gr:s/ c; bi c, ng c grateful adj. /greitful/ bit n, d chu, khoan khoi grave n., adj. /greiv/ m, du huyn; trang nghim, nghim trng gray n.adj,v /grei/ (NAmE) (mu) xm, hoa rm (tc), tr nn xm grey /grei/ xm, hoa rm (tc) great adj. /gret/ to, ln, v i greatly adv. /greitli/ rt, lm; cao thng, cao c green adj., n. /grin/ xanh l cy grey adj., n /grei/ (BrE) (NAmE usually gray). Mu xm grocery n. /grousri/ (NAmE usually grocery store) ca hng tp phm

32

groceries n. /grosri, grosri/ hng tp ha ground n. /graund/ mt t, t, bi t group n. /gru:p/ nhm grow v. /grou/ mc, mc ln grow up ln ln, trng thnh growth n. /grou/ s ln ln, s pht trin guarantee n., v. /grnti/ s bo hnh, bo lnh, ngi bo lnh; cam oan, bo m guard n., v. /ga:d/ ci chn, ngi bo v; bo v, gc, canh gi guess v., n. /ges/ on, phng on; s on, s c chng guest n. /gest/ khch, khch mi guide n., v. /gad/ iu ch dn, ngi hng dn; dn ng, ch ng guilty adj. /glti/ c ti, phm ti, ti li gun n. /gn/ sng guy n. /gai/ b nhn, anh chng, g habit n. /hbit/ thi quen, tp qun hair n. /he/ tc hairdresser n. /'hedres/ th lm tc half n., det., pron., adv. /h:f/ mt na, phn chia i, na gi; na hall n. /h:l/ i snh, ta (th chnh), hi trng hammer n. /'hm/ ba hand n., v. /hnd/ tay, bn tay; trao tay, truyn cho handle v., n. /'hndl/ cm, s m; tay cm, mc quai hang v. /h/ treo, mc happen v. /'hpn/ xy ra, xy n happiness n. /'hpinis/ s sung sng, hnh phc unhappiness n. /nhpinis/ ni bun, s bt hnh happy adj. /hpi/ vui sng, hnh phc happily adv. /'hpili/ sung sng, hnh phc unhappy adj. /nhpi/ bun ru, khn kh hard adj., adv. /ha:d/ cng, rn, h khc; ht sc c gng, tch cc hardly adv. /ha:dli/ khc nghit, nghim khc, tn t, kh khn harm n., v. /h:m/ thit hi, tn hao; lm hi, gy thit hi harmful adj. /ha:mful/ gy tai hi, c hi harmless adj. /ha:mlis/ khng c hi hat n. /ht/ ci m hate v., n. /heit/ ght; lng cm ght, th hn hatred n. /'heitrid/ lng cm th, s cm ght have v. /hv, hv/ (auxiliary ) c have to modal v. phi (bt buc, c bn phn phi) he pron. /hi:/ n, anh y, ng y head n., v. /hed/ ci u (ngi, th); ch huy, lnh i, dn u headache n. /'hedeik/ chng nhc u heal v. /hi:l/ cha khi, lm lnh health n. /hl/ sc khe, th cht, s lnh mnh healthy adj. /'heli/ khe mnh, lnh mnh hear v. /hi/ nghe

33

hearing n. /hr/ heart n. /h:t/ heat n., v. /hi:t/ heating n. /'hi:ti/ heaven n. /hvn/ heavy adj. /'hevi/ heavily adv. /hevili/ heel n. /hi:l/ height n. /hait/ hell n. /hel/ hello exclamation, n. /h'lou/ help v., n. /'help/ helpful adj. /helpful/ hence adv. /hens/ her pron., det. /h:/ hers pron. /h:z/ here adv. /hi/ hero n. /'hirou/ herself pron. /h:self/ hesitate v. /'heziteit/ hi exclamation /hai/ hide v. /haid/ high adj., adv. /hai/ highly adv. /haili/ highlight v., n. /halat/ highway n. /haiwei/ hill n. /hil/ him pron. /him/ himself pron. /himself/ hip n. /hip/ hire v., n. /hai/ his det., pron. /hiz/ historical history n. hit hobby hold hole holiday hollow adj. holy home homework honest

s nghe, thnh gic tim, tri tim hi nng, sc nng s t nng, s lm nng thin ng nng, nng n nng, nng n gt chn chiu cao, cao; nh, im cao a ngc cho, xin cho; li cho gip ; s gip c ch; gip sau y, k t y; do , v th n, ch y, c y, b y ci ca n, ci ca c y, ci ca ch y, ci ca b y y, y ngi anh hng chnh n, chnh c ta, chnh ch ta, chnh b ta ngp ngng, do d xin cho trn, n np; che giu cao, mc cao tt, cao; ht sc, mc cao lm ni bt, nu bt; ch ni bt nht, p, sng nht (especially NAmE) ng quc l i n, hn, ng y, anh y chnh n, chnh hn, chnh ng ta, chnh anh ta hng thu, cho thu (nh...); s thu, s cho thu ca n, ca hn, ca ng y, ca anh y; ci ca n, ci ca hn, ci ca ng y, ci ca anh y adj. /his'trikl/ lch s, thuc lch s /histri/ lch s, s hc v., n. /hit/ nh, m, nm trng; n, c m n. /'hbi/ s thch ring v., n. /hould/ cm, nm, gi; s cm, s nm gi n. /'houl/ l, l trng; hang n. /'hldi/ ngy l, ngy ngh /'hlou/ rng, trng rng adj. /holi/ linh thing; sng o n., adv.. /hom/ nh; ti nh, nc mnh n. /houmw:k/ bi tp v nh (hc sinh), cng vic lm nh adj. /'nist/ lng thin, trung thc, chn tht

34

honestly honour

lng thin, trung thc, chn tht (BrE) (NAmE honor) danh d, thanh danh, lng knh trng in honour/honor of t lng tn knh, trn trng i vi hook n. /huk/ ci mc; bn l; li cu hope v., n. /houp/ hy vng; ngun hy vng horizontal adj. /,hri'zntl/ (thuc) chn tri, chn tri; ngang, nm ngang (trc honh) horn n. /h:n/ sng (tru, b...) horror n. /hr/ iu kinh khng, s gh rn horse n. /hrs/ nga hospital n. /'hspitl/ bnh vin, nh thng host n., v. /houst/ ch nh, ch tic; dn (c.trnh), ng cai t chc (hi ngh....) hot adj. /ht/ nng, nng bc hotel n. /houtel/ khch sn hour n. /'au/ gi house n. /haus/ nh, cn nh, ton nh housing n. /hauzi/ ni n chn household n., adj. /haushould/ h, gia nh; (thuc) gia nh how adv. /hau/ th no, nh th no, lm sao, ra sao however adv. /hauev/ tuy nhin, tuy vy, d th no huge adj. /hjud/ to ln, khng l human adj., n. /'hju:mn/ (thuc) con ngi, loi ngi humorous adj. /hju:mrs/ hi hc, hm hnh humour n. /hju:m/ (BrE) (NAmE humor) s hi hc, s hm hnh hungry adj. /'hgri/ hunt v. /hnt/ sn, i sn hunting n. /'hnti/ s i sn hurry v., n. /hri , hri/ s vi vng, s gp rt in a hurry vi vng, hi h, gp rt hurt v. /hrt/ lm b thng, gy thit hi husband n. /hzbnd/ ngi chng ice n. /ais/ bng, nc ice cream n. kem idea n. /ai'di/ tng, quan nim ideal adj., n. /adil, adil/ (thuc) quan nim, t tng; l tng ideally adv. /adili/ l tng, ng nh l tng identify v. /ai'dentifai/ nhn bit, nhn ra, nhn dng identity n. /adntti/ c tnh, nt nhn dng; tnh ng nht, ging ht i.e. abbr. ngha l, tc l ( Id est) if conj. /if/ nu, nu nh ignore v. /ig'no:r)/ pht l, t ra khng bit n ill adj. (especially BrE) /il/ m illegal adj. /ili:gl/ tri lut, bt hp php illegally adv. /ili:gli/ tri lut, bt hp php

adv. n.

/'nistli/ /'on/

35

illness n. /ilnis/ s au yu, m, bnh tt illustrate v. /ilstreit/ minh ha, lm r image n. /imid/ nh, hnh nh imaginary adj. /imdinri/ tng tng, o imagination n. /i,mdi'nein/ tr tng tng, s tng tng imagine v. /i'min/ tng tng, hnh dung; tng rng, cho rng immediate adj. /i'mi:djt/ lp tc, tc th immediately adv. /i'mi:djtli/ ngay lp tc immoral adj. /imrl/ tri o c, lun l; xu xa impact n. /mpkt/ s v chm, s tc ng, nh hng impatient adj. /im'pein/ thiu kin nhn, nng vi impatiently adv. /im'peins/ nng lng, st rut implication n. /implikein/ s li ko, s lin can, iu gi imply v. /im'plai/ ng , bao hm import n., v. /'imp:t/ s nhp, s nhp khu; nhp, nhp khu importance n. /im'p:tns/ s quan trng, tm quan trng important adj. /im'p:tnt/ quan trng, h trng importantly adv. /im'p:tntli/ quan trng, trng yu unimportant adj. /nimp:tnt/ khnh quan trng, khng trng i impose v. /im'pouz/ nh (thu...), bt gnh vc; nh tro, li dng impossible adj. /im'psbl/ khng th lm c, khng th xy ra impress v. /im'pres/ ghi, khc, in su vo; gy n tng, lm cm ng impressed adj. c ghi, khc, in su vo impression n. /mprn/ n tng, cm gic; s in, ng du impressive adj. /im'presiv/ gy n tng mnh; hng v, oai v improve v. /im'pru:v/ ci thin, ci tin, m mang improvement n. /im'pru:vmnt/ s ci thin, s ci tin, s m mang in prep., adv. /in/ , ti, trong; vo inability n. /inbiliti/ s bt lc, bt ti inch n. /int/ ins (n v o chiu di Anh bng 2, 54 cm) incident n. /insidnt/ vic xy ra, vic c lin quan include v. /in'klu:d/ bao gm, tnh c including prep. /inklu:di/ bao gm, k c income n. /'inkm/ li tc, thu nhp increase v., n. /in'kri:s/or/'inkri:s/ tng, tng thm; s tng, s tng thm increasingly adv. /inkri:sili/ tng thm indeed adv. /ndid/ tht vy, qu tht independence n. /,indi'pendns/ s c lp, nn c lp independent adj. /,indi'pendnt/ c lp independently adv. /,indi'pendntli/ c lp index n. /'indeks/ ch s, s biu th indicate v. /indikeit/ ch, cho bit; biu th, trnh by ngn gn indication n. /,indi'kein/ s ch, s biu th, s biu l indirect adj. /indirekt/ gin tip indirectly adv. /,indi'rektli/ gin tip individual adj., n. /indivdul/ ring, ring bit; c nhn

36

indoors adv. /ind:z/ trong nh indoor adj. /ind:/ trong nh industrial adj. /indstril/ (thuc) cng nghip, k ngh industry n. /'indstri/ cng nghip, k ngh inevitable adj. /inevitbl/ khng th trnh c, chc chn xy ra; vn thng thy, nghe inevitably adv. /inevitbli/ chc chn infect v. /in'fekt/ nhim, tim nhim, u c, lan truyn infected adj. b nhim, b u c infection n. /in'fekn/ s nhim, s u c infectious adj. /infeks/ ly, nhim influence n., v. /nfluns/ s nh hng, s tc dng; nh hng, tc ng inform v. /in'fo:m/ bo cho bit, cung cp tin tc informal adj. /inf:ml/ khng chnh thc, khng nghi thc information n. /,inf'meinn/ tin tc, ti liu, kin thc ingredient n. /in'gri:dint/ phn hp thnh, thnh phn initial adj., n. /i'nil/ ban u, lc u; ch u (ca 1 tn gi) initially adv. /inili/ vo lc ban u, ban u initiative n. /nitv , ntv/ bc u, s khi u injure v. /in'd(r)/ lm tn thng, lm hi, xc phm injured adj. /indd/ b tn thng, b xc phm injury n. /'indri/ s lm tn thng, lm hi; iu hi, iu tn hi ink n. /ik/ mc inner adj. /'in/ trong, ni b; thn cn innocent adj. /'insnt/ v ti, trong trng, ngy th (enquiry n. /in'kwairi/ s iu tra, s thm vn) insect n. /'insekt/ su b, cn trng insert v. /'ins:t/ chn vo, lng vo inside prep., adv., n., adj. /'in'said/ mt trong, pha, phn trong; trong, ni b insist (on) v. /in'sist/ c nht nh, c khng khng install v. /in'st:l/ t (h thng my mc, thit b...) instance n. /'instns/ th d, v d; trng hp c bit for instance v d, chng hn instead adv. /in'sted/ thay th instead of thay cho institute n. /institju:t/ vin, hc vin institution n. /UK ,insti'tju:n ; US ,insti'tu:n/ s thnh lp, lp; c quan, tr s instruction n. /n'strkn/ s dy, ti liu cung cp instrument n. /'instrumnt/ dng c m nhc kh insult v., n. /'inslt/ lng m, x nhc; li lng m, s x nhc insulting adj. /inslti/ lng m, x nhc insurance n. /in'urns/ s bo him intelligence n. /in'telidns/ s hiu bit, tr thng minh intelligent adj. /in,teli'denl/ thng minh, sng tr intend v. /in'tend/ nh, c nh intended adj. /intendid/ c nh, c dng intention n. /in'tenn/ nh, mc ch

37

interest quan tm, interesting interested interior internal international internet interpret interpretation interrupt interruption interval interview into introduce introduction invent invention invest investigate investigation investment invitation invite involve involved in involvement iron irritate irritating irritated -ish island issue it its item itself jacket jam January jealous

n., v.

/ntrest/ or /ntrest/

s thch th, s quan tm, ch ; lm

adj. /'intristi/ adj. n., adj. /in'teri/ adj. /in't:nl/ adj. /int'nn()l/ n. /'int,net/ v. /in't:prit/ n. /in,t:pri'tein/ v. /nt'rpt/ n. /,int'rpn/ n. /ntrvl/ n., v. /'intvju:/ prep. v. n. v. n. v. v. n. n. n. v. v. /'intu/ or /'int/ /'intrdju:s/ /intrdkn/ /in'vent/ /nvnn/ /in'vest/ /in'vestigeit/ /investigein/ /in'vestmnt/ /,invi'tein/ /in'vait / /nvlv/

n. /in'vlvmnt/ n., v. /an / v. /iriteit/ adj. /iriteiti/ adj. /'iriteitid/ suffix n. /ailnd/ hn o n., v. /u; BrE also sju/ s pht ra, s pht sinh; pht hnh, a ra pron., det. /it/ ci , iu , con vt det. /its/ ca ci , ca iu , ca con vt ; ci ca iu , ci ca con vt n. /'aitm/ tin tc; khon.., mn..., tit mc pron. /itself/ chnh ci , chnh iu , chnh con vt n. /'dkit/ o vt n. /dm/ mt n. /'njuri/ (abbr. Jan.) thng ging adj. /'els/ ghen,, ghen t

lm ch lm thch th, lm quan tm, lm ch c thch th, c quan tm, c ch phn trong, pha trong; trong, pha trong trong, bn trong, ni a quc t lin mng gii thch s gii thch lm gin on, ngt li s gin on, s ngt li khong (k-t.gian), khong cch cuc phng vn, s gp mt; phng vn, ni chuyn ring vo, vo trong gii thiu s gii thiu, li gii thiu pht minh, sng ch s pht minh, s sng ch u t iu tra, nghin cu s iu tra, nghin cu s u t, vn u t li mi, s mi mi bao gm, bao hm; thu ht, dn tm tr ht tm tr vo s gm, s bao hm; s , dn ht tm tr vo st; bc st lm pht cu, chc tc lm pht cu, chc tc tc gin, cu tit

38

jeans jelly jewellery job join joint jointly joke journalist journey

qun b, qun zin thch (BrE) (NAmE jewelry) n trang, kim hon vic, vic lm gia nhp, tham gia; ni, chp, ghp chung (gia 2 ngi hoc hn); ch ni, u ni cng nhau, cng chung tr ci, li ni a; ni a, giu ct nh bo cuc hnh trnh (ng b); qung ng, chng ng i joy n. /d/ nim vui, s vui mng judge n., v. /dd/ xt x, phn x; quan ta, thm phn judgement n. /'ddmnt/ (also judgment especially in NAmE) s xt x juice n. /u:s/ nc p (rau, c, qu) July n. /dulai/ (abbr. Jul.) thng 7 jump v., n. /dmp/ nhy; s nhy, bc nhy June n. /du:n/ (abbr. Jun.) thng 6 junior adj., n. /du:ni/ tr hn, t tui hn; ngi t tui hn just adv. /dst/ ng, va ; va mi, ch justice n. /'dstis/ s cng bng justify v. /dstifai/ bo cha, bin h justified adj. /'dstfad/ hp l, c chng minh l ng keen adj. /ki:n/ sc, bn keen on say m, a thch keep v. /ki:p/ gi, gi li key n., adj. /ki:/ cha kha, kha, thuc (kha) keyboard n. /'ki:b:d/ bn phm kick v., n. /kick/ ; c kid n. /kid/ con d non kill v. /kil/ git, tiu dit killing n. /kili/ s git chc, s tn st kilogram n. /kilougrm/ (BrE also kilogramme) (also kilo) (abbr. kg) Kilgam kilometre n. /kilmi:t/ (BrE) (NAmE kilometer) (abbr. k, km) Kilmet kind n., adj. /kaind/ loi, ging; t t, c lng tt kindly adv. /kaindli/ t t, tt bng unkind adj. /nkaind/ c c, tn nhn kindness n. /'kaindnis/ s t t, lng tt king n. /ki/ vua, quc vng kiss v., n. /kis/ hn, ci hn kitchen n. /kitin/ bp kilometre n. /kilmi:t/ Kilmet knee n. /ni:/ u gi knife n. /naif/ con dao knit v. /nit/ an, thu knitted adj. /nitid/ c an, c thu

n. /deins/ n. /deli/ n. /'du:lri/ n. /db/ v. /in/ adj., n. /dnt/ adv. /dntli/ n., v. /douk/ n. /d:nlist/ n. /'d:ni/

39

knitting n. /niti/ vic an; hng dt kim knock v., n. /nk/ nh, p; c nh knot n. /nt/ ci n; im nt, im trung tm know v. /nou/ bit unknown adj. /'n'noun/ khng bit well known adj. /welnoun/ ni ting, c nhiu ngi bit n knowledge n. /'nli/ s hiu bit, tri thc litre n. /li:t/ lt label n., v. /leibl/ nhn, mc; dn nhn, ghi mc laboratory, lab n. /lbrtri/ phng th nghim labour n. /'leib/ (BrE) (NAmE labor) lao ng; cng vic lack n., v. /lk/ s thiu; thiu lacking adj. /'lki/ ngu n, ngy ng lady n. /ledi/ ngi yu, v, qu b, tiu th lake n. /leik/ h lamp n. /lmp/ n land n., v. /lnd/ t, t canh tc, t ai landscape n. /'lndskeip/ phong cnh lane n. /lein/ ng nh (lng, hm ph) language n. /lgwd/ ngn ng large adj. /la:d/ rng, ln, to largely adv. /la:dli/ phong ph, mc ln last det., adv., n., v. /l:st/ lm cui, sau cng; ngi cui cng; cui cng, rt ht; ko di late adj., adv. /leit/ tr, mun later adv., adj. /let(r)/ chm hn latest adj., n. /leitist/ mun nht, chm nht, gn y nht latter adj., n. /lt/ sau cng, gn y, mi y laugh v., n. /l:f/ ci; ting ci launch v., n. /l:nt/ h thy (tu); khai trng; s h thy, bui gii thiu sn phm law n. /lo:/ lut lawyer n. /lyr , lr/ lut s lay v. /lei/ xp, t, b tr layer n. /'lei/ lp lazy adj. /'leizi/ li bing lead v., n. /li:d/ v., n. lnh o, dn dt; s lnh o, s hng dn leading adj. /li:di/ lnh o, dn u leader n. /li:d/ ngi lnh o, lnh t leaf n. /li:f/ l cy, l (vng...) league n. /li:g/ lin minh, lin hon lean v. /li:n/ nghing, da, vo learn v. / l:n/ hc, nghin cu least det., pron., adv. /li:st/ ti thiu; t nht at least t ra, t nht, ch t

40

leather leave leave out lecture left leg legal legally lemon lend length less lesson let letter level library licence

da thuc b i, ri i, li b qun, b st n. /'lekt(r)/ bi din thuyt, bi thuyt trnh, bi ni chuyn adj., adv., n. /left/ bn tri; v pha tri n. /leg/ chn (ngi, th, bn...) adj. /ligl/ hp php adv. /'li:glizm/ hp php n. /lemn/ qu chanh v. /lend/ cho vay, cho mn n. /le/ chiu di, di det., pron., adv. /les/ nh b, t hn; s lng t hn n. /'lesn/ bi hc v. /lt/ cho php, cho n. /'let/ th; ch ci, mu t n., adj. /'levl/ trnh , cp, v tr; bng, ngang bng n. /'laibrri/ th vin n. /lasns/ (BrE) (NAmE license) bng, chng ch, bng c nhn; s cho php license v. /'laisns/ cp chng ch, cp bng, cho php lid n. /lid/ np, vung (xoong, ni..); mi mt (eyelid) lie v., n. /lai/ ni di; li ni di, s di tr life n. /laif/ i, s sng lift v., n. /lift/ gi ln, nhc ln; s nng, s nhc ln light n., adj., v. /lait/ nh sng; nh, nh nhng; t, thp sng lightly adv. /laitli/ nh nhng like prep., v., conj. /laik/ ging nh; thch; nh unlike prep., adj. /nlaik/ khc, khng ging likely adj., adv. /laikli/ c th ng, c th xy ra, c kh nng; c th, chc vy unlikely adj. /nlakli/ khng th xy ra, khng chc xy ra limit n., v. /'limit/ gii hn, ranh gii; gii hn, hn ch limited adj. /lmtd/ hn ch, c gii hn line n. /lain/ dy, ng, tuyn link n., v. /lk/ mt xch, mi lin lc; lin kt, kt ni lip n. /lip/ mi liquid n., adj. /'likwid/ cht lng; lng, m i, du dng, khng vng list n., v. /list/ danh sch; ghi vo danh sch listen (to) v. /'lisn/ nghe, lng nghe literature n. /ltrtr/ vn chng, vn hc litre (BrE) (NAmE liter) n. (abbr. l) /li:t/ lt little adj., det., pron., adv. /'lit()l/ nh, b, cht t; khng nhiu; mt cht a little det., pron. nh, mt t live adj., adv. /liv/ sng, hot ng live v. /liv/ sng living adj. /'livi/ sng, ang sng

n. v.

/'le/ /li:v/

41

lively adj. /'laivli/ sng, sinh ng load n., v. /loud/ gnh nng, vt nng; cht, ch unload v. /nloud/ ct gnh nng, d hng loan n. /ln/ s vay mn local adj. /'lk()l/ a phng, b phn, cc b locally adv. /lokli/ c tnh cht a phng, cc b locate v. /loket/ xc nh v tr, nh v located adj. /loketid/ nh v location n. /loukein/ v tr, s nh v lock v., n. /lk/ kha; kha logic n. /'ldik/ l gic logical adj. /'ldikl/ hp l, hp logic lonely adj. /lounli/ c n, b v long adj., adv. /l/ di, xa; lu look v., n. /luk/ nhn; ci nhn look after (especially BrE) trng nom, chm sc look at nhn, ngm, xem look for tm kim look forward to mong i cch hn hoan loose adj. /lu:s/ lng, khng cht loosely adv. /lu:sli/ lng lo lord n. /lrd/ Cha, vua lorry n. /l:ri/ (BrE) xe ti lose v. /lu:z/ mt, thua, lc lost adj. /lost/ thua, mt loss n. /ls , ls/ s mt, s thua lot: a lot (of) (also lots (of)) pron., det., adv. /lt/ s lng ln; rt nhiu loud adj., adv. /laud/ to, inh i, m ; to, ln (ni) loudly adv. /'laudili/ m , inh i love n., v. /lv/ tnh yu, lng yu thng; yu, thch lovely adj. /lvli/ p, xinh xn, c duyn lover n. /lv/ ngi yu, ngi tnh low adj., adv. /lou/ thp, b, ln loyal adj. /'lil/ trung thnh, trung kin luck n. /lk/ may mn, vn may lucky adj. /'lki/ gp may, gp may mn, hnh phc unlucky adj. /nlki/ khng gp may, bt hnh luggage n. /'lgi/ (especially BrE) hnh l lump n. /lmp/ cc, tng, ming; ci bu lunch n. /lnt/ ba n tra lung n. /l/ phi machine n. /m'i:n/ my, my mc machinery n. /m'i:nri/ my mc, thit b mad adj. /md/ in, mt tr; bc in ngi magazine n. /,mg'zi:n/ tp ch magic n., adj. /'mik/ ma thut, o thut; (thuc) ma thut, o thut

42

mail n., v. /meil/ th t, bu kin; gi qua bu in main adj. /mein/ chnh, ch yu, trng yu nht mainly adv. /meinli/ chnh, ch yu, phn ln maintain v. /meintein/ gi gn, duy tr, bo v major adj. /medr/ ln, nhiu hn, trng i, ch yu majority n. /m'driti/ phn ln, a s, u th make v., n. /meik/ lm, ch to; s ch to make sth up lm thnh, cu thnh, gp thnh make-up n. /meikp/ ha trang, son phn male adj., n. /meil/ trai, trng, c; con trai, n ng, con trng, c mall n. /m:l/ (especially NAmE) ba man n. /mn/ con ngi; n ng manage v. /'mni/ qun l, trng nom, iu khin management n. /'mnidmnt/ s qun l, s trng nom, s iu khin manager n. /mndr/ ngi qun l, gim c manner n. /'mn/ cch, li, kiu; dng, v, thi manufacture v., n. /,mnju'fkt/ s sn xut, s ch to manufacturing n. /mnjufktri/ s sn xut, s ch to manufacturer n. /mnifktr/ ngi ch to, ngi sn xut many det., pron. /'meni/ nhiu map n. /mp/ bn March n. /m:t/ (abbr. Mar.) thng ba march v., n. diu hnh, hnh qun; cuc hnh qun, cuc diu hnh mark n., v. /m:k/ du, nhn, nhn mc; nh du, ghi du market n. /'m:kit/ ch, th trng marketing n. /'m:kiti/ ma-kt-tinh marriage n. /mrd/ s ci xin, s kt hn, l ci marry v. /'mri/ ci (v), ly (chng) married adj. /mrid/ ci, kt hn mass n., adj. /ms/ khi, khi lng; qun chng, i chng massive adj. /'msiv/ to ln, s master n. /'m:st/ ch, ch nhn, thy gio, thc s match n., v. /mt/ trn thi u, i th, ch th; i chi, snh c matching adj. /mti/ tnh ch th, thi u mate n., v. /meit/ bn, bn ngh; giao phi material n., adj. /mtiril/ nguyn vt liu; vt cht, hu hnh mathematics n. /,mi'mtiks/ (also maths BrE, math NAmE) ton hc, mn ton matter n., v. /'mt/ cht, vt cht; c ngha, c tnh cht quan trng maximum adj., n. /mksimm/ cc , ti a; tr s cc i, lng cc i, cc may modal v. /mei/ c th, c l May n. /mei/ thng 5 maybe adv. /meibi:/ c th, c l mayor n. /m/ th trng me pron. /mi:/ ti, tao, t meal n. /mi:l/ ba n mean v. /mi:n/ ngha, c ngha l

43

meaning means by means of meanwhile measure measurement meat media medical medicine medium meet meeting melt member membership memory in memory of mental mentally mention menu mere merely adv. mess

, ngha ca ci, ti sn, phng tin bng phng tin adv. /min.wal/ trong lc , trong lc y v., n. /'me/ o, o lng; s o lng, n v o lng n. /'mmnt/ s o lng, php o n. /mi:t/ tht n. /mi:di/ phng tin truyn thng i chng adj. /'medik/ (thuc) y hc n. /'medisn/ y hc, y khoa; thuc adj., n. /'mi:djm/ trung bnh, trung, va; s trung gian, s mi gii v. /mi:t/ gp, gp g n. /'mi:ti/ cuc mt tinh, cuc biu tnh v. /mlt/ tan ra, chy ra; lm tan chy ra n. /'memb/ thnh vin, hi vin n. /'membip/ t cch hi vin, a v hi vin n. /'memri/ b nh, tr nh, k nim s tng nh adj. /'mentl/ (thuc) tr tu, tr c; mt tr adv. /mentli/ v mt tinh thn v. /'menn/ k ra, ni n, cp n. /'menju/ thc n adj. /mi/ ch l /'mili/ ch, n thun n. /mes/ tnh trng ba bn, tnh trng ln xn; ngi nhch nhc, bn thu message n. /msd/ tin nhn, th tn, in thng bo, thng ip metal n. /'metl/ kim loi method n. /'med/ phng php, cch thc metre n. /mi:t/ (BrE) (NAmE meter) mt mid- combining form tin t: mt na midday n. /middei/ tra, bui tra middle n., adj. /'midl/ gia, gia midnight n. /'midnait/ na m, 12h m might modal, v. /mait/ qk. may c th, c l mild adj. /mald/ nh, m du, n ha mile n. /mail/ dm (o lng) military adj. /'militri/ (thuc) qun i, qun s milk n. /milk/ sa milligram n. /miligrm/ (BrE also milligramme) (abbr. mg) mi-li-gam millimetre n. /milimi:t/ (NAmE millimeter) (abbr. mm) mi-li-met mind n., v. /maid/ tm tr, tinh thn, tr tu; ch , , chm sc, quan tm mine pron., n. ca ti mineral n., adj. /mnrl , mnrl/ cng nhn, th m; khong minimum adj., n. /'minimm/ ti thiu; s lng ti thiu, mc ti thiu

n. n.

/'mi:ni/ /mi:nz/

44

minister ministry minor minority minute n. mirror miss Miss missing mistake mistaken mix mixed mixture mobile adj. mobile phone model modern mum moment Monday money monitor month mood moon moral morally more moreover morning most mostly mother motion motor motorcycle mount mountain mouse mouth move moving movement

n. /minist/ b trng n. /ministri/ b adj. /main/ nh hn, th yu, khng quan trng n. /mainriti/ phn t, thiu s /'minit/ pht n. /mrr/ gng v., n. /mis/ l, trt; s trt, s thiu vng n. /mis/ c gi, thiu n adj. /misi/ vng, thiu, tht lc n., v. /mis'teik/ li, sai lm, li lm; phm li, phm sai lm adj. /misteiken/ sai lm, hiu lm v., n. /miks/ pha, trn ln; s pha trn adj. /mikst/ ln ln, pha trn n. /mkstr/ s pha trn, s hn hp /'mbail; 'mbi:l/ chuyn ng, di ng n. (also mobile) (BrE) in thoi i ng n. /mdl/ mu, kiu mu adj. /'mdn/ hin i, tn tin n. /mm/ m n. /'mum()nt/ chc, lt n. /'mndi/ (abbr. Mon.) th 2 n. /'mni/ tin n., v. /'mnit/ lp trng, mn hnh my tnh; nghe, ghi pht thanh, gim st n. /mn/ thng n. /mu:d/ li, thc, iu (ngn ng hc) n. /mu:n/ mt trng adj. /mrl , mrl/ (thuc) o c, lun l, phm hnh; c o c adv. c o c det., pron., adv. /m:/ hn, nhiu hn adv. /m:rouv/ hn na, ngoi ra, v li n. /'m:ni/ bui sng det., pron., adv. /moust/ ln nht, nhiu nht; nht, hn c adv. /moustli/ hu ht, ch yu l n. /'m/ m n. /moun/ s chuyn ng, s di ng n. /mout/ ng c m t n. /'mout,saikl/ (BrE also motorbike) xe m t v., n. /maunt/ leo, tro; ni n. /mantn/ ni n. /maus - mauz/ chut n. /mau - mau/ ming v., n. /mu:v/ di chuyn, chuyn ng; s di chuyn, s chuyn ng adj. /'mu:vi/ ng, hot ng n. /'mu:vmnt/ s chuyn ng, s hot ng; c ng, ng

45

tc movie n. /mu:vi/ (especially NAmE) phim xi n movie theater n. (NAmE) rp chiu phim Mr (BrE) (also Mr. NAmE, BrE) abbr. Mrs (BrE) (also Mrs. NAmE, BrE) abbr. Ms (BrE) (also Ms. NAmE, BrE) abbr. much det., pron., adv. /mt/ nhiu, lm mud n. /md/ bn multiply v. /'mltiplai/ nhn ln, lm tng ln nhiu ln; sinh si ny n mum n. /mm/ (BrE) (NAmE mom) m murder n., v. /'m:d/ ti git ngi, ti m st; git ngi, m st muscle n. /'msl/ c, bp tht museum n. /mju:zim/ bo tng music n. /'mju:zik/ nhc, m nhc musical adj. /myuzkl/ (thuc) nhc, m nhc; du dng, m i musician n. /mju:'zin/ nhc s must modal v. /mst/ phi, cn, nn lm my det. /mai/ ca ti myself pron. /mai'self/ t ti, chnh ti mysterious adj. /mis'tiris/ thn b, huyn b, kh hiu mystery n. /'mistri/ iu huyn b, iu thn b nail n. /neil/ mng (tay, chn) mng vut naked adj. /'neikid/ trn, kha thn, tr tri name n., v. /neim/ tn; t tn, gi tn narrow adj. /'nrou/ hp, cht hp nation n. /'nein/ dn tc, quc gia national adj. /'nn()l/ (thuc) quc gia, dn tc natural adj. /'ntrl/ (thuc) t nhin, thin nhin naturally adv. /'ntrli/ vn, t nhin, ng nhin nature n. /'neit/ t nhin, thin nhin navy n. /'neivi/ hi qun near adj., adv., prep. /ni/ gn, cn; gn nearby adj., adv. /nibai/ gn nearly adv. /nili/ gn, sp, sut neat adj. /ni:t/ sch, ngn np; rnh mch neatly adv. /ni:tli/ gn gng, ngn np necessary adj. /'nesseri/ cn, cn thit, thit yu necessarily adv. /nesisrili/ tt yu, nht thit unnecessary adj. /n'nesisri/ khng cn thit, khng mong mun neck n. /nek/ c need v., modal v., n. /ni:d/ cn, i hi; s cn needle n. /ni:dl/ ci kim, mi nhn negative adj. /negtiv/ ph nh neighbour n. /'neib/ (BrE) (NAmE neighbor) hng xm neighbourhood n. /neibhud/ (BrE) (NAmE neighborhood) hng xm, lng ging

46

neither det., pron., adv. /'nai/ khng ny m cng khng kia nephew n. /nevju:/ chu trai (con anh, ch, em) nerve n. /nrv/ kh lc, thn kinh, can m nervous adj. /nrvs/ hong s, d b kch thch, hay lo lng nervously adv. /'n:vstli/ bn chn, lo lng nest n., v. /nest/ t, ; lm t net n. /net/ li, mng network n. /'netw:k/ mng li, h thng never adv. /'nev/ khng bao gi, khng khi no nevertheless adv. /,nev'les/ tuy nhin, tuy th m new adj. /nju:/ mi, mi m, mi l newly adv. /nju:li/ mi news n. /nju:z/ tin, tin tc newspaper n. /'nju:zpeip/ bo next adj., adv., n. /nekst/ st, gn, bn cnh; ln sau, tip na next to prep. gn nice adj. /nais/ p, th v, d chu nicely adv. /naisli/ th v, d chu niece n. /ni:s/ chu gi night n. /nait/ m, ti no exclamation, det. /nou/ khng nobody pron. /'noubdi/ (also no one) khng ai, khng ngi no noise n. /niz/ ting n, s huyn no noisy adj. /nizi/ n o, huyn no noisily adv. /nizili/ n o, huyn no nonprefix none pron. /nn/ khng ai, khng ngi, vt g nonsense n. /nnsns/ li ni v l, v ngha nor conj., adv. /no:/ cng khng normal adj., n. /'n:ml/ thng, bnh thng; tnh trng bnh thng normally adv. /'no:mli/ thng thng, nh thng l north n., adj., adv. /n:/ pha bc, phng bc northern adj. /'n:n/ Bc nose n. /nouz/ mi not adv. /nt/ khng note n., v. /nout/ li ghi, li ghi chp; ghi ch, ghi chp nothing pron. /n/ khng g, khng ci g notice n., v. /'ntis/ thng bo, yt th; ch , , nhn bit take notice of ch noticeable adj. /notsbl/ ng ch , ng novel n. /nvl/ tiu thuyt, truyn November n. (abbr. Nov.) /nouvemb/ thng 11 now adv. /nau/ by gi, hin gi, hin nay nowhere adv. /nouw/ khng ni no, khng u nuclear adj. /'nju:kli/ (thuc) ht nhn number (abbr. No., no.) n. /nmb/ s

47

nurse nut obey object i, objective

n. n. v. n., v. n., adj.

/n:s/ y t /nt/ qu hch; u /o'bei/ vng li, tun theo, tun lnh /n.bdkt, bdkt ; v. bdkt/ vt, vt th; phn /bdektiv/

chng li mc tiu, mc ch; (thuc) mc tiu, khch quan observation n. /obz:'vei()n/ s quan st, s theo di observe v. /bz:v/ quan st, theo di obtain v. /b'tein/ t c, ginh c obvious adj. /'bvis/ r rng, rnh mch, hin nhin obviously adv. /'bvisli/ mt cch r rng, c th thy c occasion n. /ken/ dp, c hi occasionally adv. /'keinli/ thnh thong, i khi occupy v. /'kjupai/ gi, chim lnh, chim gi occupied adj. /'kjupaid/ ang s dng, y (ngi) occur v. /'k:/ xy ra, xy n, xut hin ocean n. /'u()n/ i dng oclock adv. /klk/ ng gi October n. /ktoub/ (abbr. Oct.) thng 10 odd adj. /d/ k quc, k cc, l (s) oddly adv. /dli/ k quc, k cc, l (s) of prep. /v/ or /v/ ca off adv., prep. /:f/ tt; khi, cch, ri offence n. /'fens/ (BrE) (NAmE offense) s vi phm, s phm ti offend v. /fend/ xc phm, lm bc mnh, lm kh chu offensive adj. /fensiv/ s tn cng, cuc tn cng offer v., n. /f/ biu, tng, cho; s tr gi office n. /'fis/ c quan, vn phng, b officer n. /fis/ vin chc, cnh st, s quan official adj., n. /'fil/ (thuc) chnh quyn, vn phng; vin chc, cng chc officially adv. /'fili/ mt cch trnh trng, mt cch chnh thc often adv. /':fn/ thng, hay, lun oh exclamation /ou/ chao, i chao, ch, ny.. oil n. /l/ du OK (also okay) exclamation, adj., adv. /kei/ ng , tn thnh old adj. /ould/ gi old-fashioned adj. li thi on prep., adv. /on/ trn, trn; tip tc, tip din once adv., conj. /wns/ mt ln; khi m, ngay khi, mt khi one number det., pron. /wn/ mt; mt ngi, mt vt no each other nhau, ln nhau onion n. /njn/ c hnh only adj., adv. /'ounli/ ch c 1, duy nht; ch, mi onto prep. /ntu/ v pha trn, ln trn

48

open openly opening operate operation opinion opponent opportunity oppose opposing opposed to opposite

adj., v. /'oupn/ m, ng; m, bt u, khai mc adv. /oupnli/ cng khai, thng thn n. /oupni/ khe h, l; s bt u, s khai mc, l khnh thnh v. /'preit/ hot ng, iu khin n. /,p'rein/ s hot ng, qu trnh hot ng n. /'pinjn/ kin, quan im n. /p.nnt/ ch th, i th, k th n. /prtunti , prtyunti/ c hi, thi c v. /poz/ i khng, i chi, i lp; chng i, phn i adj. /'pouzi/ tnh i khng, i chi /pouzd/ chng li, phn i adj., adv., n., prep. /'pzit/ i nhau, ngc nhau; trc mt, i din; iu tri ngc opposition n. /pzin/ s i lp, s i nhau; s chng li, s phn i; phe i lp option n. /'pn/ s la chn orange n., adj. /rnd/ qu cam; c mu da cam order n., v. /':d/ th, bc; ra lnh in order to hp l ordinary adj. /'o:dinri/ thng, thng thng organ n. /':gn/ n oc gan organization n. /,:gnai'zein/ (BrE also -isation) t chc, c quan; s t chc organize v. /:gnaiz/ (BrE also -ise) t chc, thit lp organized adj. /'o:gnaizd/ c trt t, ngn np, c sp xp, c t chc origin n. /'ridin/ gc, ngun gc, cn nguyn original adj., n. /'ridnl/ (thuc) gc, ngun gc, cn nguyn; nguyn bn originally adv. /'ridnli/ mt cch sng to, mi m, c o; khi u, u tin other adj., pron. /r/ khc otherwise adv. /waiz/ khc, cch khc; nu khng th...; mt khc ought to modal v. /:t/ phi, nn, hn l our det. /au/ ca chng ta, thuc chng ta, ca chng ti, ca chng mnh ours pron. /auz/ ca chng ta, thuc chng ta, ca chng ti, ca chng mnh ourselves pron. /awselvz/ bn thn chng ta, bn thn chng ti, bn thn chng mnh; t chng mnh out (of) adv., prep. /aut/ ngoi, ngoi, ra ngoi outdoors adv. /autd:z/ ngoi tri, ngoi nh outdoor adj. /'autd:/ ngoi tri, ngoi outer adj. outer pha ngoi, xa hn outline v., n. /autlain/ v, phc to; ng nt, hnh dng, nt ngoi output n. /'autput/ s sn xut; sn phm, sn lng outside n., adj., prep., adv. /'aut'said/ b ngoi, bn ngoi; ngoi; ngoi outstanding adj. /autstndi/ ni bt, ng ch ; cn tn li oven n. /vn/ l (nng) over adv., prep. /'ouv/ bn trn, vt qua; ln, ln trn

49

overall adj., adv. /adv. ovrl ; adj. ovrl/ ton b, ton th; tt c, bao gm overcome v. /ovrkm/ thng, chin thng, khc phc, nh bi (kh khn) owe v. /ou/ n, hm n; c c (ci g) own adj., pron., v. /oun/ ca chnh mnh, t mnh; nhn, nhn nhn owner n. /oun/ ngi ch, ch nhn pace n. /peis/ bc chn, bc pack v., n. /pk/ gi, bc; b, gi package n., v. /pk.d/ gi , bu kin; ng gi, ng kin packaging n. /"pkidz/ bao b packet n. /'pkit/ gi nh page n. /peid/ (abbr. p) trang (sch) pain n. /pein/ s au n, s au kh painful adj. /'peinful/ au n, au kh paint n., v. /peint/ sn, vi mu; sn, qut sn painting n. /'peinti/ s sn; bc ha, bc tranh painter n. /peint/ ha s pair n. /p/ i, cp palace n. /pls/ cung in, lu i pale adj. /peil/ ta, nht pan n. /pn - p:n/ xoong, cho panel n. /'pnl/ vn (ca, tng), pa n pants n. /pnts/ qun lt, i paper n. /peip/ giy parallel adj. /'prlel/ song song, tng ng parent n. /'pernt/ cha, m park n., v. /pa:k/ cng vin, vn hoa; khoanh vng thnh cng vin parliament n. /'p:lmnt/ nghi vin, quc hi part n. /pa:t/ phn, b phn take part (in) tham gia (vo) particular adj. /ptikjul/ ring bit, c bit particularly adv. /ptikjulli/ mt cch c bit, c bit, ring bit partly adv. /pa:tli/ n chng mc no , phn no partner n. /'p:tn/ i tc, cng s partnership n. /pa:tnip/ s chung phn, s cng tc party n. /prti/ tic, bui lin hoan; ng pass v. /pa:s/ qua, vt qua, ngang qua passing n., adj. /pa:si/ s i qua, s tri qua; thong qua, ngn ngi passage n. /psd/ s i qua, s tri qua; hnh lang passenger n. /'psind/ hnh khch passport n. /pa:sp:t/ h chiu past adj., n., prep., adv. /p:st/ qu kh, d vng; qu, qua path n. /p:/ ng mn; hng i patience n. /peins/ tnh kin nhn, nhn ni, kin tr, s chu ng patient n., adj. /'peint/ bnh nhn; kin nhn, nhn ni, bn ch pattern n. /'pt(r)n/ mu, khun mu pause v., n. /p:z/ tm ngh, dng; s tm ngh, s tm ngng

50

pay payment peace peaceful peak pen pence penny pencil penny pension people pepper per per cent perfect adj. perfectly perform performance performer perhaps period permanent permanently permission permit person personal personally personality persuade pet petrol phase philosophy photocopy photograph photographer photography phrase physical physically physics piano pick pick sth up

v., n. n. n. adj. n. n. n.

/pei/ tr, thanh ton, np; tin lng /'peim()nt/ s tr tin, s tin tr, tin bi thng /pi:s/ ha bnh, s ha thun /'pi:sfl/ ha bnh, thi bnh, yn tnh /pi:k/ li trai; nh, chp /pen/ bt /pens/ ng xu peni/ ng xu n. /pensil/ bt ch n. /peni/ (abbr. p) s tin n. /'penn/ tin tr cp, lng hu n. /pipl/ dn tc, dng ging; ngi n. /pep/ ht tiu, cy t prep. /p:/ cho mi n., adj., adv. (NAmE usually percent) phn trm / p'fekt/ hon ho adv. /p:fiktli/ mt cch hon ho . /pf:m/ biu din; lm, thc hin n. /p'f:mns/ s lm, s thc hin, s thi hnh, s biu din n. /pf:m/ ngi biu din, ngi trnh din adv. /p'hps/ c th, c l n. /'pirid/ k, thi k, thi gian; thi i adj. /'p:mnnt/ lu di, vnh cu, thng xuyn adv. /'p:mnntli/ cch thng xuyn, vnh cu n. /p'min/ s cho php, giy php v. /'p:mit/ cho php, cho c hi n. /prsn/ con ngi, ngi adj. /'p:snl/ c nhn, t, ring t adv. /p:snli/ ch thn, bn thn, v phn ri, i vi ti n. /p:s'nlti/ nhn cch, tnh cch; nhn phm, c tnh v. /p'sweid/ thuyt phc n. /pet/ cn nng gin; vt cng, ngi c yu thch n. /ptrl/ (BrE) xng du n. /feiz/ tun trng; giai on, thi k n. /flsfi/ trit hc, trit l n., v. /foutkpi/ bn sao chp; sao chp n., v. /foutgra:f/ (also photo n.) nh, bc nh; chp nh n. /ftgrf/ th chp nh, nh nhip nh n. /ftgrfi/ thut chp nh, ngh nhip nh n. /freiz/ cu; thnh ng, cm t adj. /fizikl/ vt cht; (thuc) c th, thn th adv. /fizikli/ v thn th, theo lut t nhin n. /'fiziks/ vt l hc n. /'pjnou/ n pian, dng cm v. /pik/ cuc (t); o, khot (l) cuc, v, x

51

/'pikt/ bc v, bc ha n. /pi:s/ mnh, mu; ng tin n. /pig/ con ln n., v. /pal/ cc, chng, ng, pin; ng cc, cht chng n. /pil/ vin thuc n. /pailt/ phi cng n., v. /pin/ inh ghim; ghim., kp adj., n. /pik/ mu hng; hoa cm chng, tnh trng tt, hon ho n. /paint/ (abbr. pt) Panh (n v (o lng) Anh bng 0, 58 lt; M bng 0, 473 lt); panh, lt (bia, sa) a pint of beer + mt panh bia pipe n. /paip/ ng dn (kh, nc...) pitch n. /pit/ sn (chi cc mn th thao); u hc n pity n. /piti/ lng thng hi, iu ng tic, ng thng place n., v. /pleis/ ni, a im; qung trng take place xy ra, c c hnh, c t chc plain adj. /plein/ ngay thng, n gin, cht phc plan n., v. /pln/ bn , k hoch; v bn , lp k hoch, d kin planning n. /plnni/ s lp k hoch, s quy hoch plane n. /plein/ mt phng, mt bng planet n. /plnit/ hnh tinh plant n., v. /plnt , plnt/ thc vt, s mc ln; trng, gieo plastic n., adj. /'plstik/ cht do, lm bng cht do plate n. /pleit/ bn, tm kim loi platform n. /'pltf:m/ nn, bc, b; thm, sn ga play v., n. /plei/ chi, nh; s vui chi, tr chi, trn u player n. /'plei/ ngi chi 1 tr chi no (nhc c) pleasant adj. /'pleznt/ vui v, d thng; du dng, thn mt pleasantly adv. /'plezntli/ vui v, d thng; thn mt unpleasant adj. /n'pleznt/ khng d chu, kh chu, kh a please exclamation, v. /pli:z/ lm vui lng, va lng, mong... vui lng, xin mi pleasing adj. /pli:si/ mang li nim vui thch; d chu pleased adj. /pli:zd/ hi lng pleasure n. /plu(r)/ nim vui thch, iu thch th, iu th v; mun, thch plenty pron., adv., n., det. /'plenti/ nhiu (s.k.lng); ch s tha; s sung tc, s phong ph plot n., v. /plt/ mnh t nh, s , th, n; v s , dng n plug n. /plg/ nt (thng, chu, bn...) plus prep., n., adj., conj. /pls/ cng vi (s, ngi...); du cng; cng, thm vo p.m. /pip'em/ (NAmE also P.M.) (abbr) qu tra, chiu, ti pocket n. /'pkit/ ti (qun o, trong xe hi), ti tin poem n. /'pouim/ bi th poetry n. /'pouitri/ thi ca; cht th point n., v. /pint/ mi nhn, im; vt, lm nhn, chm (cu..) pointed adj. /pintid/ nhn, c u nhn poison n., v. /pzn/ cht c, thuc c; nh thuc c, tm thuc c poisonous adj. /p.zn.s/ c, c cht c, gy cht, bnh picture n. piece pig pile pill pilot pin pink pint

52

pole police policy polish polite politely political politically politician politics pollution pool poor pop popular population port pose position positive possess possession possibility possible possibly post post office pot potato potential potentially pound pour powder power powerful practical practically practice practise praise prayer precise precisely

n. n. n. n., v. adj. adv. adj. adv. n. n. n. n. adj. n., v. adj.

/poul/ ngi Ba Lan; cc (nam chm, tri t...) /p'li:s/ cnh st, cng an /'pol. si/ chnh sch /'pouli/ nc bng, nc lng; nh bng, lm cho lng /plat/ l php, lch s /platli/ l php, lch s /p'litikl/ v chnh tr, v chnh ph, c tnh chnh tr /p'litikli/ v mt chnh tr; khn ngoan, thn trng; so quyt /plitin/ nh chnh tr, chnh khch /'plitiks/ hat ng chnh tr, i sng chnh tr, quan im chnh tr /plun/ s nhim /pu:l/ vng nc; b bi, h bi /pu/ ngho /pp; NAmE pp/ tip bp, phong cch dn gian hin i; n bp /ppjul/ c tnh i chng, (thuc) nhn dn; c nhiu ngi a chung n. /,ppju'lein/ dn c, dn s; mt dn s n. /p:t/ cng v., n. /pouz/ a ra, ra, t; s t, ra n. /pzn/ v tr, ch adj. /'pztiv/ xc thc, r rng, tch cc, lc quan v. /p'zes/ c, chim hu n. /p'zen/ quyn s hu, vt s hu n. /psibiliti/ kh nng, trin vng adj. /'psibl/ c th, c th thc hin adv. /psibli/ c l, c th, c th chp nhn c n., v. /post/ th, bu kin; gi th n. /'fis/ bu in n. /pt/ can, bnh, l... n. /p'teitou/ khoai ty adj., n. /ptnl/ tim nng; kh nng, tim lc adv. /ptnlli/ tim nng, tim n n. /paund/ pao - n v o lng v. /p:/ rt, , gii n. /'paud/ bt, bi n. /pau(r)/ kh nng, ti nng, nng lc; sc mnh, ni lc; quyn lc adj. /pauful/ hng mnh, hng cng adj. /prktkl/ thc hnh; thc t adv. /prktikli/ v mt thc hnh; thc t n. v. /prktis/ (BrE, NAmE) (NAmE), thc hnh, thc tin v. /prktis/ (BrE) thc hnh, tp luyn n., v. /preiz/ (s) ca ngi, (s) tn dng, lng tn knh, tn th; khen ngi n. /prr/ s cu nguyn adj. /prisais/ r rng, chnh xc; t m, k tnh adv. /prisaisli/ ng, chnh xc, cn thn

53

predict v. prefer preference pregnant premises preparation prepare prepared presence present

/pri'dikt/ bo trc, tin on, d bo v. /pri'f:/ thch hn n. /'prefrns/ s thch hn, s a hn; ci c a thch hn adj. /'pregnnt/ mang thai; giu tr tng tng, sng to n. /'premis/ bit th n. /preprein/ s sa son, s chun b v. /pripe/ sa son, chun b adj. /pri'ped/ c chun b n. /'prezns/ s hin din, s c mt; ngi, vt hin din adj., n., v. /(v)pri'zent/ and /(n)'preznt/ c mt, hin din; hin nay, hin thi; by t, gii thiu, trnh by presentation n. /,prezen'tein/ bi thuyt trnh, s trnh din, s gii thiu preserve v. /pri'z:v/ bo qun, gi gn president n. /prezidnt/ hiu trng, ch tnh, tng thng press n., v. /pres/ s p, s nn, s n; p, nn, bp, n pressure n. /'pre/ sc p, p lc, p sut presumably adv. /pri'zju:mbli/ c th c, c l pretend v. /pri'tend/ gi v, gi b, lm ra v pretty adv., adj. /'priti/ kh, va phi; xinh, xinh xn;, p prevent v. /pri'vent/ ngn cn, ngn chn, ngn nga previous adj. /privis/ vi vng, hp tp; trc (vd. ngy hm trc), u tin previously adv. /pri:visli/ trc, trc y price n. /prais/ gi pride n. /praid/ s kiu hnh, s hnh din; tnh kiu cng, t ph priest n. /pri:st/ linh mc, thy tu primary adj. /'praimri/ nguyn thy, u tin; thi c i, nguyn sinh; s cp, tiu hc primarily adv. /praimrili/ trc ht, u tin prime minister n. /minist/ th tng prince n. /prins/ honh t princess n. /prin'ses/ cng cha principle n. /prnspl/ c bn, ch yu; nguyn l, nguyn tc print v., n. /print/ in, xut bn; s in ra printing n. /printi/ s in, thut in, k so in printer n. /print/ my in, th in prior adj. /'pra(r)/ trc, u tin priority n. /prairiti/ s u t, quyn u tin prison n. /przn/ nh t prisoner n. /przn(r)/ t nhn private adj. /pravt/ c nhn, ring privately adv. /pravtli/ ring t, c nhn prize n. /praiz/ gii, gii thng probable adj. /prbbl/ c th, c kh nng probably adv. /prbbli/ hu nh chc chn problem n. /'prblm/ vn , iu kh gii quyt procedure n. /prsi:d/ th tc

54

proceed process

tin ln, theo dui, tip din qu trnh, s tin trin, quy trnh; ch bin, gia cng, x l produce v. /'prdju:s/ sn xut, ch to producer n. /prdju:s/ nh sn xut product n. /prdkt/ sn phm production n. /prdkn/ s sn xut, ch to profession n. /prfe()n/ ngh, ngh nghip professional adj., n. /pr'fenl/ (thuc) ngh, ngh nghip; chuyn nghip professor n. /prfsr/ gio s, ging vin profit n. /prft/ thun li, li ch, li nhun program n., v. /prougrm/ chng trnh; ln chng trnh programme n. /prougrm/ (BrE) chng trnh progress n., v. /'prougres/ s tin ti, s tin trin; tin b, tin trin, pht trin project n., v. /n. prdkt , prdkt ; v. prdkt/ n, d n, k hoch; d kin, k hoch promise v., n. ha, li ha promote v. /prmot/ thng chc, thng cp promotion n. /pr'moun/ s thng chc, s thng cp prompt adj., v. /prmpt/ mau l, nhanh chng; xi, gic, nhc nh promptly adv. /prmptli/ mau l, ngay lp tc pronounce v. /prnans/ tuyn b, thng bo, pht m pronunciation n. /prnnsiein/ s pht m proof n. /pru:f/ chng, chng c, bng chng; s kim chng proper adj. /'prp/ ng, thch ng, thch hp properly adv. /prpli/ mt cch ng n, mt cch thch ng property n. /'prpti/ ti sn, ca ci; t ai, nh ca, bt ng sn proportion n. /pr'p:n/ s cn xng, s cn i proposal n. /pr'pouzl/ s ngh, xut propose v. /pr'prouz/ ngh, xut, a ra prospect n. /prspekt/ vin cnh, ton cnh; trin vng, mong ch protect v. /pr'tekt/ bo v, che ch protection n. /pr'tekn/ s bo v, s che ch protest n., v. /pr.test/ phn i, s phn khng; phn i, phn khng proud adj. /praud/ t ho, kiu hnh proudly adv. /proudly/ mt cch t ho, mt cch hnh din prove v. /pru:v/ chng t, chng minh provide v. /pr'vaid/ chun b y , d phng; cung cp, chu cp provided conj. /prvaidid/ (also providing) vi iu kin l, min l pint n. /paint/ panh (= 0, 58 lt (E);=0, 473 lt (A)); pub n. = publicyhouse qun ru, tim ru public adj., n. /'pblik/ chung, cng cng; cng chng, nhn dn in public gia cng chng, cng khai publicly adv. /'pblikli/ cng khai, cng cng publication n. /pblken/ s cng b; s xut bn publicity n. /pb'lst / s cng khai, s qung co

v. n., v.

/proceed/ /'prouses/

55

publish publishing pull punch punish punishment pupil purchase pure purely purple purpose on purpose pursue push put put sth on put sth out qualification qualify qualified quality n. quantity quarter queen question quick quickly quiet quietly adv. quit quite quote race racing radio rail railway rain raise range rank rapid rapidly rare rarely

v. /'pbli/ n. /pblii/ v., n. /pul/ v., n. /pnt/ v. /'pni/ n. /'pnimnt/ n. /pju:pl/ n., v. /'p:ts/ adj. /pju(r)/ adv. /pjuli/ adj., n. /prpl/ n. /'p:ps/

cng b, ban b; xut bn cng vic, ngh xut bn li, ko, git; s li ko, s git m, thi; qu m, c thi pht, trng pht s trng pht, s trng tr (especially BrE) hc sinh s mua, s tu; mua, sm, tu nguyn cht, tinh khit, trong lnh hon ton, ch l ta, c mu ta; mu ta mc ch, nh c tnh, c , c ch tm v. /p'sju:/ ui theo, ui bt v., n. /pu/ x y; s x y v. /put/ t, , cho vo mc (o), i (m), i (giy) tt, dp tt n. /,kwalifi'keiSn/ phm cht, nng lc; kh nng chuyn mn v. /'kwlifai/ kh nng, t cch, iu kin adj. /kwlfad/ t cch, iu kin, kh nng /'kwliti/ cht lng, phm cht n. /kwntti/ lng, s lng n. /'kw:t/ 1/4, 15 pht n. /kwi:n/ n hong n., v. /kwstn/ cu hi; hi, cht vn adj. /kwik/ nhanh adv. /kwikli/ nhanh adj. /'kwait/ lng, yn lng, yn tnh /'kwitli/ lng, yn lng, yn tnh v. /kwit/ thot, thot ra adv. /kwait/ hon ton, hu ht v. /kwout/ trch dn n., v. /reis/ loi, chng, ging; cuc ua; ua n. /reisi/ cuc ua n. /reidiou/ sng v tuyn, radio n. /reil/ ng ray n. /'reilwei/ (BrE) (NAmE railroad) ng st n., v. /rein/ ma, cn ma; ma v. /reiz/ nng ln, a ln, ngng ln n. /rend/ dy, hng, loi; phm vi, trnh n., v. /rk/ hng, dy; sp xp thnh hng, dy adj. /'rpid/ nhanh, nhanh chng adv. / 'rpidli / nhanh, nhanh chng adj. /re/ him, t adv. /'reli/ him khi, t khi

56

rate rather rather than raw rereach react reaction read reading reader ready real really realistic reality realize rear reason reasonable reasonably unreasonable recall receipt receive recent recently reception reckon recognition recognize recommend record recording recover red reduce reduction refer to reference reflect reform refrigerator refusal

n., v. adv.

/reit/ /'r:/

adj. /r:/ prefix v. /ri:t/ n, i n, ti v. /rikt/ tc ng tr li, phn ng n. /ri:'kn/ s phn ng; s phn tc dng v. /ri:d/ c n. /ri:di/ s c n. /ri:d/ ngi c, c gi adj. /'redi/ sn sng adj. /ril/ thc, thc t, c tht adv. /'rili/ thc, thc ra, thc s adj. /ri:'listik; BrE also ri-/ hin thc n. /ri:'liti/ s tht, thc t, thc ti v. /'rilaiz/ (BrE also -ise) thc hin, thc hnh n., adj. /rr/ pha sau; ng sau, ng sau n. /'ri:zn/ l do, l l adj. /ri:znbl/ c l, hp l adv. /ri:znblli/ hp l adj. /nriznbl/ v l v. /rik:l/ gi v, triu hi; nhc li, gi li n. /risi:t/ cng thc; n thuc v. /ri'si:v/ nhn, lnh, thu adj. /ri:snt/ gn y, mi y adv. /ri:sntli/ gn y, mi y n. /ri'sepn/ s nhn, s tip nhn, s n tip v. /'rekn/ tnh, m n. /,rekg'nin/ s cng nhn, s tha nhn v. /'rekgnaiz/ (BrE also -ise) nhn ra, nhn din; cng nhn, tha nhn v. /rek'mend/ gii thiu, tin c; ngh, khuyn bo n., v. /rek:d/ bn ghi, s ghi, bn thu, s thu; thu, ghi chp n. /rik:di/ s ghi, s thu m v. /'ri:'kv/ ly li, ginh li adj., n. /red/ ; mu v. /ri'dju:s/ gim, gim bt n. /ridkn/ s gim gi, s h gi v. xem, tham kho; m ch, nhc n n. /'refrns/ s tham kho, hi e kin v. /ri'flekt/ phn chiu, phn hi, phn nh v., n. /rif:m/ ci cch, ci thin, ci to; s ci cch, s ci thin, ci to n. /ri'fridreit/ t lnh n. /rifju:zl/ s t chi, s khc t

t l, tc th.. cn hn, thch... hn hn l sng (# chn), th, cn nguyn cht

57

refuse regard regarding region regional register regret regular regularly regulation reject relate related (to) relation relationship relative relatively relax relaxed relaxing release v., n. relevant relief religion religious rely on v. remain v. remaining remains remark remarkable remarkably remember remind remote adj. removal remove rent rented repair repeat repeated

v. v., n.

t chi, khc t nhn, nh gi; ci nhn, s quan tm, s ch (li chc tng cui th) prep. /riga:di/ v, v vic, i vi (vn ...) n. /'ri:dn/ vng, min adj. /ridnl/ vng, a phng v., n. /'redist/ ng k, ghi vo s; s, s sch, my ghi v., n. /ri'gret/ ng tic, hi tic; lng thng tic, s hi tic adj. /'rgjul/ thng xuyn, u n adv. /regjulli/ u n, thng xuyn n. /regjulein/ s iu chnh, iu l, quy tc v. /'ri:ekt/ khng chp nhn, loi b, bc b v. /ri'leit/ k li, thut li; lin h, lin quan adj. /ri'leitid/ c lin quan, c quan h vi ai, ci g n. /ri'lein/ mi quan h, s lin quan, lin lc n. /ri'leinip/ mi quan h, mi lin lc adj., n. /'reltiv/ c lin quan n; ngi c h, i t quan h adv. /'reltivli/ c lin quan, c quan h v. /rilks/ gii tr, ngh ngi adj. /rilkst/ thanh thn, thoi mi adj. /ri'lksi/ lm gim, bt cng thng /ri'li:s/ lm nh, bt, th, phng thch, pht hnh; s gii thot, thot khi, s th, phng thch, s pht hnh adj. /relvnt/ thch hp, c lin quan n. /ri'li:f/ s gim nh, s lm cho khuy kha; s tr co; s n b n. /rldn/ tn gio adj. /ri'lids/ (thuc) tn gio /rilai/ tin vo, tin cy, tin tng vo /rimein/ cn li, vn cn nh c adj. /rimeini/ cn li n. /re'meins/ tha, ci cn li n., v. /ri'm:k/ s nhn xt, ph bnh, s , ch ; nhn xt, ph bnh, , ch adj. /ri'ma:kb()l/ ng ch , ng ; khc thng adv. /ri'ma:kb()li/ ng ch , ng ; khc thng v. /rmmbr/ nh, nh li v. /rimaind/ nhc nh, gi nh /ri'mout/ xa, xa xi, xa cch n. /ri'mu:vl/ vic di chuyn, vic dn nh, di i v. /ri'mu:v/ di i, di chuyn n., v. /rent/ s thu mn; cho thu, thu adj. /rentid/ c thu, c mn v., n. /ri'pe/ sa cha, chnh tu; s sa cha, s chnh tu v. /ri'pi:t/ /ri'pi:t/ nhc li, lp li adj. /ripi:tid/ c nhc li, c lp li

/rfyuz/ /ri'g:d/

58

repeatedly adv. /ripi:tidli/ replace v. /rples/ reply n., v. /ri'plai/ report v., n. /ri'p:t/ represent v. /repri'zent/ representative n., adj. /,repri'zenttiv/

lp i lp li nhiu ln thay th s tr li, s hi m; tr li, hi m bo co, tng trnh; bn bo co, bn tng trnh miu t, hnh dung; i din, thay mt iu tiu biu, tng trng, mu; miu t, biu hin, i din, tng trng reproduce v. /,ri:pr'dju:s/ ti sn xut reputation n. /,repju:'tein/ s ni ting, ni danh request n., v. /ri'kwest/ li thnh cu, li ngh, yu cu; thnh cu, ngh, yu cu require v. /ri'kwai(r)/ i hi, yu cu, quy nh requirement n. /rkwarmnt/ nhu cu, s i hi; lut l, th tc rescue v., n. /reskju:/ gii thot, cu nguy; s gii thot, s cu nguy research n. /ri's:t/ s nghin cu reservation n. /rez.ve.n/ s hn ch, iu kin hn ch reserve v., n. /ri'z:v/ d tr, dnh, t trc, ng k trc; s d tr, s dnh, s t trc, s ng k trc resident n., adj. /'rezidnt/ ngi sinh sng, tr ng, khch tr; c nh , c tr, thng tr resist v. /ri'zist/ chng li, phn i, khng c resistance n. /rizistns/ s chng li, s phn i, s khng c resolve v. /ri'zlv/ quyt nh, kin quyt (lm g); gii quyt (vn , kh khn..) resort n. /riz:t/ k sch, phng k resource n. /ri'so:s/ ti nguyn; k sch, th on respect n., v. /rispekt/ s knh trng, s l php; tn trng, knh trng, khm phc respond v. /ri'spond/ hng ng, phn ng li, tr li response n. /rspns/ s tr li, cu tr li, s hng ng, s p li responsibility n. /ris,pons'biliti/ trch nhim, s chu trch nhim responsible adj. /ri'spnsbl/ chu trch nhim v, chu trch nhim trc ai, g rest n., v. /rest / s ngh ngi, lc ngh; ngh, ngh ngi the rest vt, ci cn li, nhng ngi, ci khc restaurant n. /restrn/ nh hng n, hiu n restore v. /rist:/ hon li, tr li; sa cha li, phc hi li restrict v. /ristrikt/ hn ch, gii hn restricted adj. /ristriktid/ b hn ch, c gii hn; vng cm restriction n. /ri'strikn/ s hn ch, s gii hn result n., v. /ri'zlt/ kt qu; bi, do.. m ra, kt qu l... retain v. /ri'tein/ gi li, nh c retire v. /ritai / ri b, rt v; thi, ngh vic, v hu retired adj. /ritaid/ n dt, ho lnh, v hu, ngh vic retirement n. /rtarmnt/ s n dt, ni ho lnh, s v hu, s ngh vic return v., n. /ri't:n/ tr li, tr v; s tr li, s tr v reveal v. /rivi:l/ bc l, biu l, tit l; pht hin, khm ph

59

reverse review revise revision revolution reward n., v. rhythm rice rich rid ride riding rider ridiculous right rightly ring rise risk rival river road rob rock role roll romantic roof room root rope rough roughly round rounded route routine row royal rub rubber rubbish rude

v., n. /ri'v:s/ o, ngc li; iu tri ngc, mt tri n., v. /rivju:/ s xem li, s xt li; lm li, xem xt li v. /ri'vaiz/ c li, xem li, sa li, n li n. /rivin/ s xem li, s c li, s sa li, s n li n. /,rev'lu:n/ cuc cch mng /ri'w:d/ s thng, phn thng; thng, thng cng n. /'rim/ nhp iu n. /ras/ go, thc, cm; cy la adj. /rit/ giu, giu c v. /rid/ gii thot (get rid of : tng kh) v., n. /raid/ i, ci (nga); s i, ng i n. /raidi/ mn th thao ci nga, s i xe (bus, in, xe p) n. /raid/ ngi ci nga, ngi i xe p adj. /rdkyls/ bun ci, l bch, l lng adj., adv., n. /rait/ thng, phi, tt; ngay, ng; iu thin, iu phi, tt, bn phi adv. /raitli/ ng, phi, c l n., v. /ri/ chic nhn, eo nhn cho ai n., v. /raiz/ s ln, s tng lng, thng cp; dy, ng ln, mc (mt tri), thnh t n., v. /risk/ s liu, mo him; liu n., adj. /raivl/ i th, ch th; i ch, cnh tranh n. /'riv/ sng n. /rod/ con ng, ng ph v. /rb/ cp, ly trm n. /rk/ n. /roul/ vai (din), vai tr n., v. /'roul/ cun, cun, s ln trn; ln, cun, qun, cun adj. /romntk/ lng mn n. /ru:f/ mi nh, nc n. /rum/ phng, bung n. /ru:t/ gc, r n. /rop/ dy cp, dy thng, xu, chui adj. /rf/ g gh, lm chm adv. /'rfli/ g gh, lm chm adj., adv., prep., n. /raund/ trn, vng quanh, xung quanh adj. /raundid/ b lm thnh trn; pht trin y n. /ru:t/ ng i, l trnh, tuyn ng n., adj. /ru:'ti:n/ thi thng, l thng, th tc; thng l, thng thng n. /rou/ (NAmE) hng, dy adj. /rl/ (thuc) vua, n hong, hong gia v. /rb/ c xt, xoa bp, nghin, tn n. /rb/ cao su n. /rb/ (especially BrE) vt v gi tr, b i, rc ri adj. /ru:d/ bt lch s, th l; th s, n gin

60

rudely ruin ruined rule ruler rumour run running runner rural rush sack sad sadly sadness safe safely safety sail sailing sailor salad salary sale salt salty same sample sand satisfaction satisfy satisfied satisfying Saturday sauce save saving say scale scare scared scene schedule

adv. /ru:dli/ v., n. /ru:in/

bt lch s, th l; th s, n gin lm hng, lm nt, lm ph sn; s hng, s nt, s ph sn adj. /ru:ind/ b hng, b nt, b ph sn n., v. /ru:l/ quy tc, iu l, lut l; cai tr, ch huy, iu khin n. /ru:l/ ngi cai tr, ngi tr v; thc k n. /rumr/ tin n, li n v., n. /rn/ chy; s chy n. /'rni/ s chy, cuc chy ua n. /rn/ ngi chy adj. /rurl/ (thuc) nng thn, vng nng thn v., n. /r/ xng ln, lao vo, x y; s xng ln, s lao vo, s x y n., v. /sk/ bo ti; ng bao, b vo bao adj. /sd/ bun, bun b adv. /'sdli/ mt cch bun b, ng bun l, khng may m n. /'sdnis/ s bun ru, s bun b adj. /seif/ an ton, chc chn, ng tin adv. /seifli/ an ton, chc chn, ng tin n. /'seifti/ s an ton, s chc chn v., n. /seil/ i tu, thuyn, nh neo; bum, cnh bum, chuyn i bng thuyn bum n. /'seili/ s i thuyn n. /seil/ thy th n. /'sld/ sa lt (x lch trng du dm); rau sng n. /slri/ tin lng n. /seil/ vic bn hng n. /s:lt/ mui adj. /s:lti/ ch v mui, c mui, mn adj., pron. /seim/ u u, n iu; cng nh th, vn ci n. /sa:mpl/ mu, hng mu n. /snd/ ct n. /,stis'fkn/ s lm cho tha mn, toi nguyn; s tr n, bi thng v. /'stisfai/ lm tha mn, hi lng; tr (n), chuc ti adj. /'stisfaid/ cm thy hi lng, va , tho mn adj. /'stisfaii/ em li s tha mn, lm tha mn, lm va n. /'stdi/ (abbr. Sat.) th 7 n. /s:s/ nc xt, nc chm v. /seiv/ cu, lu n. /seivi/ s cu, s tit kim v. /sei/ ni n. /skel/ vy (c..) v., n. /sk/ lm kinh hi, s hi, da; s s hi, s kinh hong adj. /skerd/ b hong s, b s hi n. /si:n/ cnh, phong cnh n., v. /kedju:l/ k hoch lm vic, bn lit k; ln thi kha biu, ln

61

k hoch scheme n. /ski:m/ s sp xp, s phi hp; k hoch thc hin; lc , s school n. /sku:l/ n c, by c science n. /'sains/ khoa hc, khoa hc t nhin scientific adj. /,sain'tifik/ (thuc) khoa hc, c tnh khoa hc scientist n. /'saintist/ nh khoa hc scissors n. /sizz/ ci ko score n., v. /sk:/ im s, bn thng, t s; t c, thnh cng, cho im scratch v., n. /skrt/ co, lm xc da; s co, s try xc da scream v., n. /skri:m/ go tht, ku ln; ting tht, ting ku to screen n. /skrin/ mn che, mn nh, mn hnh; phim nh ni chung screw n., v. /skru:/ inh vt, inh c; bt vt, bt c sea n. /si:/ bin seal n., v. /si:l/ hi cu; sn hi cu search n., v. /s:t/ s tm kim, s thm d, s iu tra; tm kim, thm d, iu tra season n. /si:zn/ ma seat n. /si:t/ gh, ch ngi second det., ordinal number, adv., n. /sknd/ th hai, v tr th 2, th nh; ngi v nh secondary adj. /sekndri/ trung hc, th yu secret adj, n. /'si:krit/ b mt; iu b mt secretly adv. /'si:kritli/ b mt, ring t secretary n. /'sekrtri/ th k section n. /'sekn/ mc, phn sector n. /sktr/ khu vc, lnh vc secure adj., v. /si'kju/ chc chn, m bo; bo m, gi an ninh security n. /sikiuriti/ s an ton, s an ninh see v. /si:/ nhn, nhn thy, quan st seed n. /sid/ ht, ht ging seek v. /si:k/ tm, tm kim, theo ui seem linking v. /si:m/ c v nh, dng nh select v. /silekt/ chn la, chn lc selection n. /si'lekn/ s la chn, s chc lc self n. /self/ bn thn mnh selfcombining form sell v. /sel/ bn senate n. /senit/ thng nghi vin, ban gim hiu senator n. /sntr/ thng ngh s send v. /send/ gi, phi i senior adj., n. /'si:ni/ nhiu tui hn, dnh cho tr em trn 11t; ngi ln tui hn, sinh vin nm cui trng trung hc, cao ng sense n. /sens/ gic quan, tri gic, cm gic sensible adj. /'sensbl/ c c xt on; hiu, nhn bit c sensitive adj. /'sensitiv/ d b thng, d b hng; d b xc phm

62

sentence separate separated separately separation September series serious seriously servant serve service session set settle several severe severely sew sewing sex sexual sexually shade shadow shake shall modal shallow shame shape shaped adj. share sharp sharply shave she sheep sheet shelf shell shelter shift

n. /'sentns/ adj., v. /'seprt/ adj. /'seprtid/ adv. /'seprtli/ n. /seprein/ n. /septemb/ n. /sriz/ adj. /'siris/ adv. /sirisli/ n. /'s:vnt/ v. /s:v/ n. /'s:vis/ n. /'sen/ n., v. /set/ v. /stl/ det., pron. /'sevrl/ adj. /svr/

cu khc nhau, ring bit; lm ri, tch ra, chia tay ly thn khng cng nhau, thnh ngi ring, vt ring s chia ct, phn ly, s chia tay, ly thn (abbr. Sept.) thng 9 lot, dy, chui ng n, nghim trang ng n, nghim trang ngi hu, y t phc v, phng s s phc v, s hu h bui hp, phin hp, bui, phin b, bn, m, l; t , b tr gii quyt, dn xp, ha gii, t, b tr vi kht khe, gay gt (thi , c x); gin d, mc mc (kiu cch, trang phc, dung nhan) adv. /svirli/ kht khe, gay gt (thi , c x); gin d, mc mc (kiu cch, trang phc, dung nhan) v. /so/ may, khu n. /soui/ s khu, s may v n. /seks/ gii, ging adj. /'seksjul/ gii tnh, cc vn sinh l adv. /'sekSJli/ gii tnh, cc vn sinh l n. /eid/ bng, bng ti n. /du/ bng, bng ti, bng rm, bng mt v., n. /eik/ rung, lc, gi; s rung, s lc, s gi v. /l/ d on tng lai: s adj. /lou/ nng, cn n. /em/ s xu h, thn thng, s ngng n., v. /eip/ hnh, hnh dng, hnh th /eipt/ c hnh dng c ch r v., n. /e/ ng gp, tham gia, chia s; phn ng gp, phn tham gia, phn chia s adj. /rp/ sc, nhn, bn adv. /rpli/ sc, nhn, bn v. /eiv/ co (ru), bo, o (g) pron. /i:/ n, b y, ch y, c y... n. /i:p/ con cu n. /i:t/ chn, khn tri ging; l, tm, phin, t n. /lf/ k, ngn, gi n. /l/ v, mai; v b ngoi n., v. /'elt/ s nng ta, s che ch, s n nu; che ch, bo v v., n. /ift/ i ch, di ch, chuyn, giao; s thay i, s lun phin

63

shine shiny ship shirt shock

chiu sng, ta sng sng chi, bng tu, tu thy o s mi s ng chm, va chm, s kch ng, s chong; chm mnh, va mnh, gy sc shocking adj. /ki/ gy ra cm phn, ti t, gy kch ng shocked adj. /Sok/ b kch ng, b va chm, b sc shoe n. /u:/ giy shoot v. /ut/ vt qua, chy qua, nm, phng, bn; m ra, tri ra shooting n. /'u:ti/ s bn, s phng i shop n., v. /p/ ca hng; i mua hng, i ch shopping n. /'pi/ s mua sm short adj. /:t/ ngn, ct shortly adv. /:tli/ trong thi gian ngn, sm shot n. /t/ n, vin n should modal v. /ud, d, d/ nn shoulder n. /'ould/ vai shout v., n. /at/ h ht, reo h; s la ht, s h reo show v., n. /ou/ biu din, trng by; s biu din, s by t shower n. /ou/ vi hoa sen, s tm vi hoa sen shut v., adj. /t/ ng, khp, y; tnh khp kn shy adj. /a/ nht nht, e thn sick adj. /sick/ m, au, bnh be sick (BrE) b m feel sick (especially BrE) bun nn side n. /said/ mt, mt phng sideways adj., adv. /saidwz/ ngang, t mt bn; sang bn sight n. /sait/ cnh p; s nhn sign n., v. /sain/ du, du hiu, k hiu; nh du, vit k hiu signal n., v. /'signl/ du hiu, tn hiu; ra hiu, bo hiu signature n. /sgntr , sgntr/ ch k significant adj. /sgnfknt/ nhiu ngha, quan trng significantly adv. /sig'nifikntli/ ng k silence n. /salns/ s im lng, s yn tnh silent adj. /salnt/ im lng, yn tnh silk n. /silk/ t (t.n+n.to), ch, la silly adj. /sili/ ng ngn, ngu ngc, kh di silver n., adj. /'silv/ bc, ng bc; lm bng bc, trng nh bc similar adj. /simil/ ging nh, tng t nh similarly adv. /similli/ tng t, ging nhau simple adj. /'simpl/ n, n gin, d dng simply adv. /simpli/ mt cch d dng, gin d since prep, conj, adv. /sins/ t, t khi; t khi, t lc ; t , t lc y sincere adj. /sinsi/ tht th, thng thng, chn thnh sincerely adv. /sin'sili/ mt cch chn thnh

v. adj. n. n. n., v.

/ain/ /'aini/ /p/ /t/ /Sok/

64

Yours sincerely sing v. singing n. singer n. single adj. sink v. sir n. sister n. sit v. sit down site n. situation n. size n. -sized skilful adj. skilfully adv. skill n. skilled adj. skin skirt sky sleep sleeve slice slide slight slightly slip slope slow slowly small smart smash mnh smell smile smoke smoking smooth smoothly snake snow so so that n. n. n. v., n. n. n., v. v. adj. adv. v. n., v. adj. adv. adj. adj. v., n.

/si/ /sii/ /si/ /'sigl/ /sk/ /s:/ /'sist/ /sit/ /sait/ /,situ'ein/ /saiz/ /saizd/ /skilful/ /skilfulli/ /skil/ /skild/ /skin/ /skrt/ /ska/ /sli:p/ /sli:v/ /slais/ /slaid/ /slait/ /'slaitli/ /slip/ /sloup/ /slou/ /'slouli/ /sm:l/ /sma:t/ /sm/

(BrE) bn chn thnh ca anh, ch.. (vit cui th) ht, ca ht s ht, ting ht ca s n, n c, n l chm, ln, m xng h lch s Ngi, ng ch, em gi ngi ngi xung ch, v tr hon cnh, a th, v tr c c nh c (BrE) (NAmE skillful) ti gii, kho tay (BrE) (NAmE skillfully) ti gii, kho tay k nng, k so c k nng, c k so, kho tay; c kinh nghim, lnh ngh da, v vy, m tri, bu tri ng; gic ng tay o, ng tay ming, lt mng; ct ra thnh ming mng, lt mng trtc, chuyn ng nh, lt qua mng manh, thon, gy mnh khnh, mng manh, yu t trt, tut, tri qua, chy qua dc, ng dc, dc; nghing, dc chm, chm chp mt cch chm chp, chm dn nh, b mnh, c lit p, v tan thnh mnh; s p, v tn thnh ngi; s ngi, khu gic ci, mm ci; n ci, v ti ci khi, hi thuc; ht thuc, bc khi, hi s ht thuc nhn, trn, mt m mt cch m , tri chy con rn; ngi nham him, xo tr tuyt; tuyt ri nh vy, nh th; v th, v vy, v th cho nn , cho, m

v., n. /sml/ v., n. /smail/ n., v. /smouk/ n. /smouki/ adj. /smu:/ adv. /smu:li/ n. /sneik/ n., v. /snou/ adv., conj. /sou/

65

soap social socially society sock soft softly software soil soldier solid solution solve some somebody somehow something sometimes somewhat somewhere son song soon as soon as sore sorry sort soul sound soup sour source south southern space spare speak spoken speaker special adj. specially specialist specific specifically speech

n. /soup/ x phng adj. /'soul/ c tnh x hi adv. /souli/ c tnh x hi n. /s'saiti/ x hi n. /sk/ tt ngn, ming lt giy adj. /sft/ mm, do adv. /sftli/ mt cch mm do n. /'sfwe/ phn mm (m.tnh) n. /sl/ t trng; vt bn n. /'sould/ lnh, qun nhn adj., n. /'slid/ rn; th rn, cht rnh n. /s'lu:n/ s gii quyt, gii php v. /slv/ gii, gii thch, gii quyt det., pron. /sm/ or /sm/ mt t, mt vi pron. /'smbdi/ (also someone) ngi no adv. /smhau/ khng bit lm sao, bng cch ny hay cch khc pron. /'smi/ mt iu g , mt vic g , mt ci g adv. /smtaimz/ thnh thong, i khi adv. /smwt/ n mc no , hi, mt cht adv. /'smwe/ ni no . u n. /sn/ con trai n. /s/ bi ht adv. /su:n/ sm, chng bao lu na ngay khi adj. /sr , sor/ au, nhc adj. /'sri/ xin li, ly lm tic, ly lm bun n., v. /s:t/ th, hng loi; la chn, sp xp, phn loi n. /sol/ tm hn, tm tr, linh hn n., v. /sound/ m thanh; nghe n. /su:p/ xp, canh, cho adj. /'sau/ chua, c v gim n. /s:s/ ngun n., adj., adv. /sau/ phng Nam, hng Nam; pha Nam; hng v pha Nam adj. /sn/ thuc phng Nam n. /speis/ khong trng, khong cch adj., n. /spe/ tha thi, d tr, rng ri; d tr, d phng v. /spi:k/ ni adj. /spoukn/ ni theo 1 cch no n. /spikr/ ngi ni, ngi din thuyt /'spel/ c bit, ring bit adv. /speli/ c bit, ring bit n. /'speslist/ chuyn gia, chuyn vin adj. /spi'sifik/ c trng, ring bit adv. /spi'sifikli/ c trng, ring bit n. /spi:t/ s ni, kh nng ni, li ni, cch ni, bi ni

66

speed spell spelling spend spice spicy spider spin spirit spiritual spite split spoil spoon sport spot spray spread spring square squeeze stable staff stage stair stamp stand stand up standard star stare start state statement station statue status stay steady steadily unsteady steal steam steel

n. /spi/ tc , vn tc v., n. /spel/ nh vn; s thu ht, s quyn r, say m n. /speli/ s vit chnh t v. /spnd/ tiu, xi n. /spais/ gia v adj. /spaisi/ c gia v n. /spaid/ con nhn v. /spin/ quay, quay trn n. /sprt/ tinh thn, tm hn, linh hn adj. /'spiritjul/ (thuc) tinh thn, linh hn n. /spait/ s gin, s hn th; in spite of : mc d, bt chp v., n. /split/ ch, tch, chia ra; s ch, s tch, s chia ra v. /spil/ cp, cp at n. /spu:n/ ci tha n. /sp:t/ th thao n. /spt/ du, m, vt n., v. /spre/ my, ng, bnh pht, bm, phun; bm, phun, xt v. /spred/ tri, cng ra, by ra; truyn b n. /spr/ ma xun adj., n. /skwe/vung, vung vn; dng hnh vung, hnh vung v., n. /skwi:z/ p, vt, xit; s p, s vt, s xit adj., n. /steibl/ n nh, bnh tnh, vng vng; chung nga n. /sta:f / gy n. /sted/ tng, b n. /ste/ bc thang n., v. /stmp/ tem; dn tem v., n. /stnd/ ng, s ng ng y n., adj. /'stndd/ tiu chun, chun, mu; lm tiu chun, ph hp vi tiu chun n., v. /st:/ ngi sao, dn sao, trang tr hnh sao, nh du sao v., n. /'ste(r)/ nhm chm chm; s nhn chm chm v., n. /st:t/ bt u, khi ng; s bt u, s khi u, khi hnh n., adj., v. /steit/ nh nc, quc gia, chnh quyn; (thuc) nh nc, c lin quan n nh nc; pht biu, tuyn b n. /'steitmnt/ s by t, s pht biu; s tuyn b, s trnh by n. /'stein/ trm, im, n n. /'sttu:/ tng n. /stets , stts/ tnh trng v., n. /stei/ li, lu li; s li, s lu li adj. /'stedi/ vng chc, vng vng, kin nh adv. /'stedili/ vng chc, vng vng, kin nh adj. /nstedi/ khng chc, khng n nh v. /sti:l/ n cp, n trm n. /stim/ hi nc n. /sti:l/ thp, ngnh thp

67

steep steeply steer step stick stick out (for) sticky stiff stiffly still sting stir stock stomach stone stop store storm story stove straight strain strange strangely stranger strategy stream street strength stress stressed stretch strict strictly adv. strike striking string strip stripe striped stroke strong strongly structure

adj. adv. v. n., v. v., n.

dc, dc ng dc, cheo leo li (tu, t...) bc; bc, bc i m, thc, chc, cm, dnh; ci gy, qua ci, cn i, t c ci g adj. /'stiki/ dnh, nht adj. /stif/ cng, cng rn, kin quyt adv. /'stifli/ cng, cng rn, kin quyt adv., adj. /stil/ ng yn; vn, vn cn v., n. /sti/ chm, chch, t; ngi, vi (ong, mui), nc (rn); s chm, chch.. v. /st:/ khuy, o n. /st:/ kho s tr, hng d tr, vn n. /stmk/ d dy n. /stoun/ v., n. /stp/ dng, ngng, ngh, thi; s dng, s ngng, s li n., v. /st:/ ca hng, kho hng; tch tr, cho vo kho n. /st:m/ cn ging, bo n. /'st:ri/ chuyn, cu chuyn n. /stouv/ bp l, l si adv., adj. /stret/ thng, khng cong n. /strein/ cng thng, s cng adj. /streind/ xa l, cha quen adv. /streindli/ l, xa l, cha quen n. /'strein/ ngi l n. /'strt/ chin lc n. /stri:m/ dng sui n. /stri:t/ ph, mg ph n. /'stre/ sc mnh, sc khe n., v. s cng thng; cng thng, p, lm cng adj. /strest/ b cng thng, b p, b cng v. /strt/ cng ra, dui ra, ko di ra adj. /strikt/ nghim khc, cht ch,, kht khe /striktli/ mt cch nghim khc v., n. /straik/ nh, p, bi cng, nh cng; cuc bi cng, cuc nh cng adj. /'straiki/ ni bt, gy n tng n. /str/ dy, si dy v., n. /strip/ ci, lt (qun o); s ci qun o n. /strap/ sc, vn, vin adj. /straipt/ c sc, c vn n., v. /strouk/ c nh, c n; ci vut ve, s vut ve; vut ve adj. /str , str/ khe, mnh, bn, vng, chc chn adv. /strli/ khe, chc chn n. /'strkt/ kt cu, cu trc

/sti:p/ /'sti:pli/ /sti/ /step/ /stick/

68

struggle student studio study stuff stupid style subject substance substantial substantially substitute succeed success successful successfully unsuccessful such such as suck sudden suddenly suffer suffering sufficient sufficiently sugar suggest suggestion suit suited suitable suitcase sum summary summer sun Sunday superior supermarket supply support supporter suppose sure

v., n. /'strg()l/ u tranh; cuc u tranh, cuc chin u n. /'stjunt/ sinh vin n. /stjuiou/ xng phim, trng quay; phng thu n., v. /'stdi/ s hc tp, s nghin cu; hc tp, nghin cu n. /stf/ cht liu, cht adj. /'stju:pid / ngu ngc, ngu n, ng ngn n. /stail/ phong cch, kiu, mu, loi n. /sbdkt / ch , ti; ch ng n. /'sbstns/ cht liu; bn cht; ni dung adj. /sbstnl/ thc t, ng k, quan trng adv. /sbstnli/ v thc cht, v cn bn n., v. /sbstitju:t/ ngi, vt thay th; thay th v. /sk'si/ ni tip, k tip; k nghip, k v n. sk'si/ s thnh cng,, s thnh t adj. /skssfl/ thnh cng, thng li, thnh t adv. /skssflli/ thnh cng, thng li, thnh t adj. /nsksesful/ khng thnh cng, tht bi det., pron. /st/ nh th, nh vy, nh l n ni, n mc v. /sk/ b, ht; hp th, tip thu adj. /'sdn/ thnh lnh, t ngt adv. /'sdnli/ thnh lnh, t ngt v. /'sf(r)/ chu ng, chu thit hi, au kh n. /'sfri/ s au n, s au kh adj. /s'fint/ (+ for) , thch ng adv. /s'fintli/ , thch ng n. /'ug/ ng v. /s'dest/ ngh, xut; gi n. /s'destn/ s ngh, s xut, s khu gi n., v. /su:t/ b com l, trang phc; thch hp, quen, hp vi adj. /su:tid/ hp, ph hp, thch hp vi adj. /su:tbl/ hp, ph hp, thch hp vi n. /su:tkeis/ va li n. /sm/ tng, ton b n. /smri/ bn tm tt n. /smr/ ma h n. /sn/ mt tri n. /sndi/ (abbr. Sun.) Ch nht adj. /su:'piri(r)/ cao, cht lng cao n. /su:pma:kit/ siu th n., v. /s'plai/ s cung cp, ngun cung cp; cung cp, p ng, tip t n., v. /sp:t/ s chng , s ng h; chng , ng h n. /sp:t/ vt chng ; ngi c v, ngi ng h v. /s'pz/ cho rng, tin rng, ngh rng adj., adv. /u/ chc chn, xc thc

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make sure surely surface surname surprise

chc chn, lm cho chc chn adv. /uli/ chc chn n. /srfs/ mt, b mt n. /srnem/ (especially BrE) h n., v. /s'praiz/ s ngc nhin, s bt ng; lm ngc nhin, gy bt ng surprising adj. /s:praizi/ lm ngc nhin, lm bt ng surprisingly adv. /s'praizili/ lm ngc nhin, lm bt ng surprised adj. /s:praizd/ ngc nhin (+ at) surround v. /s'rand/ vy quanh, bao quanh surrounding adj. /s.rn.di/ s vy quanh, s bao quanh surroundings n. /sraundiz/ vng xung quanh, mi trng xung quanh survey n., v. /'s:vei/ s nhn chung, s kho st; quan st, nhn chung, kho st, nghin cu survive v. /s'vaiv/ sng lu hn, tip tc sng, sng st suspect v., n. /sspekt/ nghi ng, hoi nghi; ngi kh nghi, ngi b tnh nghi suspicion n. /ss'pin/ s nghi ng, s ng vc suspicious adj. /sspis/ c s nghi ng, t ra nghi ng, kh nghi swallow v. /'swlou/ nut, nut chng swear v. /swe/ chi ra, nguyn ra; th, ha swearing n. li th, li nguyn ra, li th ha sweat n., v. /swet/ m hi; m hi sweater n. /'swet/ ngi ra m hi,, k bc lt lao ng sweep v. /swi:p/ qut sweet adj., n. /swi:t/ ngt, c v ngt; s ngt bi, ngt swell v. /swel/ phng, sng ln swelling n. /sweli/ s sng ln, s phng ra swollen adj. /swouln/ sng phng, phnh cng swim v. /swim/ bi li swimming n. /swimi/ s bi li swimming pool n. b nc swing n., v. /swi/ s u a, lc lc; nh u, u a, lc lc switch n., v. /swit/ cng tc, roi; tt, bt, nh bng gy, roi switch sth off ngt in switch sth on bt in swollen swell v. /swouln/ /swel/ phng ln, sng ln symbol n. /simbl/ biu tng, k hiu sympathetic adj. /simpetik/ ng cm, ng mn, d thng sympathy n. /simpi/ s ng cm, s ng system n. /'sistim/ h thng, ch table n. /'teibl/ ci bn tablet n. /'tblit/ tm, bn, th phin tackle v., n. /'tkl/ or /'teikl/ gii quyt, khc phc, bn tho; dng, dng c tail n. /teil/ ui, on cui take v. /teik/ s cm nm, s ly take sth off ci, b ci g, ly i ci g

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take (sth) over talk tall tank tap tape target task taste tax taxi tea teach teaching teacher team tear technical technique technology telephone television tell temperature temporary temporarily tend tendency tension tent term terrible terribly test

ch, chuyn ci g; tip qun, k tc ci g v., n. /t:k/ ni chuyn, tr chuyn; cuc tr chuyn, cuc tho lun adj. /t:l/ cao n. /tk/ thng, kt, b v., n.. /tp/ m vi, ng vi; vi, kha n. /teip/ bng, bng ghi m; di, dy n. /'ta:git/ bia, mc tiu, ch n. /tsk/ nhim v, ngha v, bi tp, cng tc, cng vic n., v. /teist/ v, v gic; nm n., v. /tks/ thu; nh thu n. /'tksi/ xe tc xi n. /ti:/ cy ch, tr, ch v. /ti:t/ dy n. /'ti:ti/ s dy, cng vic dy hc n. /'ti:t/ gio vin n. /ti:m/ i, nhm v., n. /ti/ ( NAmE )x, lm rch; ch rch, ming xe; nc mt adj. /'teknikl/ (thuc) k thut, chuyn mn n. /tek'ni:k/ k so, k thut, phng php k thut n. /tek'nldi/ k thut hc, cng ngh hc n., v. /telefoun/ (also phone) my in thoi, gi in thoi n. /televin/ (also TV) v tuyn truyn hnh v. /tel/ ni, ni vi n. /temprit/ nhit adj. /tmprri/ tm thi, nht thi adv. /'temprlti/ tm v. /tend/ trng nom, chm sc, gi gn, hu h n. /tndnsi/ xu hng, chiu hng, khuynh hng n. /'tenn/ s cng, cng, tnh trng cng n. /tent/ lu, rp n. /t:m/ gii hn, k hn, kha, k hc adj. /'terbl/ khng khip, gh s adv. /'terbli/ ti t, khng chu ni n., v. /test/ bi kim tra, s th nghim, xt nghim; kim tra, xt nghim, th nghim text n. /tkst/ nguyn vn, bn vn, ch , t than prep., conj. /n/ hn thank v. /k/ cm n thanks exclamation, n. /'ks/ s cm n, li cm n thank you exclamation, n. cm n bn (ng b, anh ch...) that det., pron., conj. /t/ ngi y, , vt y, ; rng, l the definite article /i:, i, / ci, con, ngi, y ny.... theatre n. /itr/ (BrE) (NAmE theater) rp ht, nh ht their det. /ea(r)/ ca chng, ca chng n, ca h theirs pron. /ez/ ca chng, ca chng n, ca h them pron. /em/ chng, chng n, h

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theme n. /i:m/ ti, ch themselves pron. /m'selvz/ t chng, t h, t then adv. /en/ khi , lc , tip theory n. /'iri/ l thuyt, hc thuyt there adv. /e/ ni , ti ni therefore adv. /'ef:r)/ bi vy, cho nn, v th they pron. /ei/ chng, chng n, h; nhng ci y thick adj. /ik/ dy; m thickly adv. /ikli/ dy; dy c; thnh lp dy thickness n. /iknis/ tnh cht dy, dy, b dy thief n. /i:f/ k trm, k cp thin adj. /in/ mng, mnh thing n. /i/ ci, , vt think v. /ik/ ngh, suy ngh thinking n. /'iki/ s suy ngh, ngh thirsty adj. /:sti/ kht, cm thy kht this det., pron. /is/ ci ny, iu ny, vic ny thorough adj. /'r/ cn thn, k lng thoroughly adv. /'rli/ k lng, thu o, trit though conj.,adv. // d, d cho, mc d; mc d, tuy nhin, tuy vy thought n. /:t/ s suy ngh, kh nng suy ngh; ngh, t tng, t duy thread n. /red/ ch, si ch, si dy threat n. /rt/ s e da, li e da threaten v. /'retn/ da, e da threatening adj. /retni/ s e da, s hm da throat n. /rout/ c, c hng through prep., adv. /ru:/ qua, xuyn qua throughout prep., adv. /ru:'aut/ khp, sut throw v. /rou/ nm, vt, qung throw sth away nm i, vt i, ling i thumb n. /m/ ngn tay ci Thursday n. /:zdi/ (abbr. Thur., Thurs.) th 5 thus adv. /s/ nh vy, nh th, do ticket n. /'tikit/ v tidy adj., v. /taidi/ sch s, ngn np, gn gng; lm cho sch s, gn gng, ngn np untidy adj. /ntaidi/ khng gn gng, khng ngn np, ln xn tie v., n. /tai/ buc, ct, tri; dy buc, daay tri, dy giy tie sth up c quan h mt thit, gn cht tight adj., adv. /tait/ kn, cht, cht tightly adv. /'taitli/ chc ch, st sao till until /til/ cho n khi, ti lc m time n. /taim/ thi gian, th gi timetable n. /taimteibl/ (especially BrE) k hoch lm vic, thi gian biu tin n. /tn/ thic tiny adj. /'taini/ rt nh, nh xu

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tip tire tiring tired title to today toe together toilet tomato n. tomorrow ton tone tongue tonight tonne too tool tooth top topic total totally touch tough tour tourist towards towel tower town toy trace track trade trading tradition traditional traditionally traffic train training

n., v. v.

u, mt, nh, chp; bt u, lp u vo (BrE, NAmE), n. (NAmE) (BrE tyre /'tai/) lm mt mi, tr nn mt nhc; lp, v xe adj. /tairi/ s mt mi, s mt nhc adj. /'tad/ mt, mun ng, nhm chn n. /tatl/ u , tiu ; tc v, t cch prep., infinitive marker /tu:, tu, t/ theo hng, ti adv., n. /t'dei/ vo ngy ny; hm nay, ngy nay n. /tou/ ngn chn (ngi) adv. /t'ge/ cng nhau, cng vi n. /tilit/ nh v sinh; s trang im (ra mt, n mc, chi tc...) /tma:tou/ c chua adv., n. /t'mrou/ vo ngy mai; ngy mai n. /tn/ tn n. /toun/ ting, ging n. /t/ li adv., n. /tnait/ vo m nay, vo ti nay; m nay, ti nay n. /tn/ tn adv. /tu:/ cng n. /tu:l/ dng c, dng n. /tu:/ rng n., adj. /tp/ chp, nh; ng u, trn ht n. /tpk/ ti, ch adj., n. /'toutl/ tng cng, ton b; tng s, ton b s lng adv. /toutli/ hon ton v., n. /tt/ s, m, tip xc; s s, s m, s tip xc adj. /tf/ chc, bn, dai n., v. /tu/ cuc o du lch, cuc i do, chuyn du lch; i du lch n. /'turist/ khch du lch prep. /tw:dz/ (also toward especially in NAmE) theo hng, v hng n. /tal/ khn tm, khn lau n. /'tau/ thp n. /taun/ th trn, th x, thnh ph nh n., adj. /ti/ chi, trang tr; th loi chi v., n. /treis/ pht hin, tm thy, vch, ch ra, phc ha; du, vt, mt cht n. /trk/ phn ca a; ng mn, ng ua n., v. /treid/ thng mi, bun bn; bun bn, trao i n. /treidi/ s kinh doanh, vic mua bn n. /trdin/ truyn thng adj. /trdinl/ theo truyn thng, theo li c adv. /trdinlli/ (thuc) truyn thng, l truyn thng n. /'trfik/ s i li, s giao thng, s chuyn ng n., v. /trein/ xe la, tu ha; dy, rn luyn, o to n. /'traini/ s dy d, s hun luyn, s o to

/tip/ /tai/

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transfer transform translate translation transparent transport

/'trnsf:/ di, di chuyn; s di chuyn, s di ch /trns'f:m/ thay i, bin i /trnsleit/ dch, bin dch, phin dch /trns'lein/ s dch /trnsprnt/ trong sut; d hiu, sng sa /'trnsp:t/ (BrE) (NAmE transportation) s vn chuyn, s vn ti; phng tin i li transport v. (BrE, NAmE) chuyn ch, vn ti trap n., v. /trp/ c, hnh l; by, cm by; by, gi, chn li travel v., n. /'trvl/ i li, i du lch, di chuyn; s i, nhng chuyn i traveller n. /'trvl/ (BrE) (NAmE traveler) ngi i, l khch treat v. /tri:t/ i x, i i, c x treatment n. /'tri:tmnt/ s i x, s c x tree n. /tri:/ cy trend n. /trend/ phng hng, xu hng, chiu hng trial n. /'trail/ s th nghim, cuc th nghim triangle n. /traigl/ hnh tam gic trick n., v. /trik/ mu mo, th on, tr la gatj; la, la gt trip n., v. /trip/ cuc do chi, cuc du ngon; i do, du ngon tropical adj. /trpikl/ nhit i trouble n. /'trbl/ iu lo lng, iu mun phin trousers n. /trauz:z/ (especially BrE) qun truck n. /trk/ (especially NAmE) rau qu ti true adj. /tru:/ ng, tht truly adv. /'tru:li/ ng s tht, ch thc, thc s Yours Truly (NAmE) li kt thc th (bn chn thnh ca...) trust n., v. /trst/ nim tin, s ph thc; tin, tin cy, ph thc truth n. /tru:/ s tht try v. /trai/ th, c gng tube n. /tju:b/ ng, tup Tuesday n. /tju:zdi/ (abbr. Tue., Tues.) th 3 tune n., v. /tun , tyun/ iu, giai iu; ln dy, so dy (n) tunnel n. /'tnl/ ng hm, hang turn v., n. /t:n/ quay, xoay, vn; s quay, vng quay TV television v tuyn truyn hnh twice adv. /twas/ hai ln twin n., adj. /twn/ sinh i, to thnh cp; cp song sinh twist v., n. /twist/ xon, cun, qun; s xon, vng xon twisted adj. /twistid/ c xon, c cun type n., v. /taip/ loi, kiu, mu; phn loi, xp loi typical adj. /tipikl/ tiu biu, in hnh, c trng typically adv. /tipiklli/ in hnh, tiu biu tyre n. /'tai/ (BrE) (NAmE tire) lp, v xe ugly adj. /'gli/ xu x, xu xa ultimate adj. /ltmt/ cui cng, sau cng ultimately adv. /ltimtli/ cui cng, sau cng

v., n. v. v. n. adj. n.

74

umbrella n. /m'brel/ , d unable /neibl/ khng th, khng c kh nng (# c th) unacceptable /nkseptbl/ khng th chp nhn uncertain /n's:tn/ khng chc chn, khn bit r rng uncle n. /kl/ ch, bc uncomfortable /kmftbl/ bt tin, khng tin li unconscious /n'kns/ bt tnh, ngt i uncontrolled control /'nkn'trould/ khng b kim ch, khng b kim tra under prep., adv. /'nd/ di, di; pha di, v pha di underground adj., adv. /'ndgraund/ di mt t, ngm di t; ngm underneath prep., adv. /ndni:/ di, bn di understand v. /nd'stnd/ hiu, nhn thc understanding n. /ndrstnd/ tr tu, s hiu bit underwater adj., adv. /ndwt/ di mt nc, di mt nc underwear n. /'ndwe/ qun lt undo # do /ndu:/ tho, g, xa, hy b unemployed /nimplid/ khng dng, tht nghip unemployment /'nim'ploimnt/ s tht nghip, tnh trng tht nghip unexpected, unexpectedly /nikspektid/ bt ng, t ngt, gy ngc nhin unfair, unfairly /nf/ khng ng, khng cng bng, gian ln unfortunate adj. /nfo:'tneit/ khng may, ri ro, bt hnh unfortunately adv. /nf:tntli/ mt cch ng tic, mt cch khng may unfriendly /nfrendli/ i ch, khng thn thin unhappiness /nhpinis/ s bun, ni bun unhappy /nhpi/ bun ru, kh s uniform n., adj. /junfrm/ ng phc; u, ging nhau, ng dng unimportant /nimp:tnt/ khng quan trng union n. /'ju:njn/ lin hip, s on kt, s hip nht unique adj. /ju:ni:k/ c nht v nh unit n. /'ju:nit/ n v unite v. /ju:nait/ lin kt, hp nht, hp li, kt thn united adj. /ju:'naitid/ lin minh, on kt, chung, thng nht universe n. /'ju:niv:s/ v tr university n. /ju:niv:siti/ trng i hc unkind /nkaind/ khng t t, khng tt unknown /'n'noun/ khng bit, khng c nhn ra unless conj. /nles/ tr phi, tr khi, nu khng unlike /nlaik/ khng ging, khc unlikely /nlakli/ khng c th xy ra, khng chc chn; khng c thc unload /nloud/ tho, d unlucky /nlki/ khng gp may, khng may mn unnecessary /n'nesisri/ khng cn thit, khng mong mun unpleasant /n'pleznt/ khng d chu, kh chu unreasonable /nriznbl/ v l, vt qu gii hn ca ci hp l unsteady /nstedi/ khng ng mc, khng vng, khng chc

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unsuccessful /nsksesful/ khng thnh cng, khng thnh t untidy /ntaidi/ khng gn gng, khng ngn np, ln xn until conj., prep. /ntil/ (also till) trc khi, cho n khi unusual, unusually /nju:ul/ him, khc thng unwilling, unwillingly /nwili/ khng mun, khng c nh up adv., prep. /p/ trn, ln trn, ln upon prep. /pn/ trn, trn upper adj. /p/ cao hn upset v., adj. /pst/ lm , nh upsetting adj. /pseti/ tnh nh , lm upside down adv. /psaid/ ln ngc upstairs adv., adj., n. /pstz/ tn gc, c ng tng gc; tng trn, gc upwards adv. (also upward especially in NAmE) upward adj. /'pwd/ ln, hng ln, i ln urban adj. /rbn/ (thuc) thnh ph, khu vc urge v., n. /:d/ thc, gic, gic gi; s thc y, s thi thc urgent adj. /rdnt/ gp, khn cp us pron. /s/ chng ti, chng ta; ti v anh use v., n. /ju:s/ s dng, dng; s dng, s s dng used adj. /ju:st/ dng, s dng used to sth/to doing sth s dng ci g, s dng lm ci g used to modal v. quen dng useful adj. /ju:sful/ hu ch, gip ch useless adj. /'ju:slis/ v ch, v dng user n. /ju:z/ ngi dng, ngi s dng usual adj. /'ju:l/ thng thng, thng dng usually adv. /'ju:li/ thng thng unusual adj. /nju:ul/ him, khc thng, ng ch unusually adv. /nju:ulli/ cc k, khc thng vacation n. /v'kein/ k ngh h, k ngh l; ngy ngh, ngy l valid adj. /'vld/ chc chn, hiu qu, hp l valley n. /'vli/ thung lng valuable adj. /'vljubl/ c gi tr ln, ng gi value n., v. /'vlju:/ gi tr, c tnh, nh gi van n. /vn/ tin i, qun tin phong; xe ti variation n. /veriein/ s bin i, s thay i mc , s khc nhau variety n. /v'raiti/ s a dng, trng thi khc nhau various adj. /veri.s/ khc nhau, thuc v nhiu loi vary v. /'veri/ thay i, lm cho khc nhau, bin i varied adj. /'verid/ thuc nhiu loi khc nhau, nhng v a dng vast adj. /v:st/ rng ln, mnh mng vegetable n. /vdtbl , vdtbl/ rau, thc vt vehicle n. /'vi:hikl/ xe c venture n., v. /'vent/ s n kinh doanh, cng vic kinh doanh; liu, mo him, c gan

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version n. /'v:n/ bn dch sang mt ngn ng khc vertical adj. /vrtkl/ thng ng, ng very adv. /'veri/ rt, lm via prep. /'vai/ qua, theo ng victim n. /'viktim/ nn nhn victory n. /'viktri/ chin thng video n. /'vidiou/ video view n., v. /vju:/ s nhn, tm nhn; nhn thy, xem, quan st village n. /vld/ lng, x violence n. /valns/ s c lit, s d di; bo lc violent adj. /'vailnt/ mnh lit, mnh m, hung d violently adv. /'vailntli/ mnh lit, d di virtually adv. /'v:tjuli/ thc s, hu nh, gn nh virus n. /'vairs/ vi rt visible adj. /'vizbl/ hu hnh, thy c vision n. /'vin/ s nhn, th lc visit v., n. /vizun/ i thm hi, n chi, tham quan; s i thm, s thm ving visitor n. /'vizit/ khch, du khch vital adj. /'vaitl/ (thuc) s sng, cn cho s sng vocabulary n. /vkbjulri/ t vng voice n. /vis/ ting, ging ni volume n. /vlju:m/ th tch, quyn, tp vote n., v. /vot/ s b phiu, s bu c; b phiu, bu c wage n. /wei/ tin lng, tin cng waist n. /weist/ eo, ch tht lng wait v. /weit/ ch i waiter, waitress n. /'weit/ ngi hu bn, ngi i, ngi trng ch wake (up) v. /weik/ thc dy, tnh thc walk v., n. /w:k/ i, i b; s i b, s i do walking n. /'w:ki/ s i, s i b wall n. /w:l/ tng, vch wallet n. /'wolit/ ci v wander v., n. /'wnd/ i lang thang; s i lang thang want v. /wnt/ mun war n. /w:/ chin tranh warm adj., v. /w:m/ m, m p; lm cho nng, hm nng warmth n. /w:m/ trng thi m, s m p; hi m warn v. /w:n/ bo cho bit, cnh bo warning n. /'w:ni/ s bo trc, li cnh bo wash v. /w , w/ ra, git washing n. /'wi/ s tm ra, s git waste v., n., adj. /west/ lng ph, ung ph; vng hoang vu, sa mc; b hoang watch v., n. /wt/ nhn, theo di, quan st; s canh gc, s canh phng water n. /'w:t/ nc wave n., v. /wev/ sng, gn nc; gn sng, un thnh sng way n. /wei/ ng, ng i

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we pron. /wi:/ chng ti, chng ta weak adj. /wi:k/ yu, yu t weakness n. /wi:knis/ tnh trng yu ui, yu t wealth n. /wel/ s giu c, s giu sang weapon n. /'wepn/ v kh wear v. /we/ mc, mang, eo weather n. /'we/ thi tit web n. /wb/ mng, li the Web n. website n. khng gian lin ti vi Internet wedding n. /wd/ l ci, hn l Wednesday n. (abbr. Wed., Weds.) /wensdei/ th 4 week n. /wi:k/ tun, tun l weekend n. /wi:kend/ cui tun weekly adj. /wi:kli/ mi tun mt ln, hng tun weigh v. /wei/ cn, cn nng weight n. /'weit/ trng lng welcome v., adj., n., exclamation /'welkm/ cho mng, hoan nghnh well adv., adj., exclamation /wel/ tt, gii; i, may qu! as well (as) cng, cng nh well known know west n., adj., adv. /west/ pha Ty, theo pha ty, v hng ty western adj. /'westn/ v pha ty, ca pha ty wet adj. /wt/ t, m t what pron., det. /wt/ g, th no whatever det., pron. /wtev/ bt c th g, bt k th g wheel n. /wil/ bnh xe when adv., pron., conj. /wen/ khi, lc, vo lc no whenever conj. /wen'ev/ bt c lc no, lc no where adv., conj. /wer/ u, u; ni m whereas conj. /we'rz/ nhng ngc li, trong khi wherever conj. / wer'ev(r)/ bt c ni no, bt c ni u whether conj. /we/ c..khng; c... chng; khng bit c.. khng which pron., det. /wit/ no, bt c.. no; y, while conj., n. /wail/ trong lc, trong khi; lc, chc, lt whilst conj. (especially BrE) /wailst/ trong lc, trong khi whisper v., n. /wisp/ ni th thm, x xo; ting ni th thm, ting x xo whistle n., v. /wisl/ s hut so, s thi ci; hut so, thi ci white adj., n. /wai:t/ trng; mu trng who pron. /hu:/ ai, ngi no, k no, ngi nh th no whoever pron. /hu:'ev / ai, ngi no, bt c ai, bt c ngi no, d ai whole adj., n. /hl/ bnh an v s, khng suy suyn, khng h hng; ton b, tt c, ton th whom pron. /hu:m/ ai, ngi no; ngi m whose det., pron. /hu:z/ ca ai why adv. /wai/ ti sao, v sao

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wide adj. /waid/ rng, rng ln widely adv. /waidli/ nhiu, xa; rng ri width n. /wd; wt/ tnh cht rng, b rng wife n. /waif/ v wild adj. /wald/ di, hoang wildly adv. /waldli/ di, hoang will modal v., n. /wil/ s; ch, nh willing adj. /wili/ bng lng, vui lng, mun willingly adv. /'wilili/ sn lng, t nguyn unwilling adj. /nwili/ khng sn lng, min cng unwillingly adv. /nwiligli/ khng sn lng, min cng willingness n. /wilinis/ s bng lng, s vui lng win v. /win/ chim, at, thu c winning adj. /wini/ ang dnh thng li, thng cuc wind v. /wind/ qun li, cun li wind sth up ln dy, qun, gii quyt wind n. /wind/ gi window n. /'wind/ ca s wine n. /wain/ ru, ung wing n. /wi/ cnh, s bay, s ct cnh winner n. /winr/ ngi thng cuc winter n. /wntr/ ma ng wire n. /wai/ dy (kim loi) wise adj. /waiz/ khn ngoan, sng sut, thng thi wish v., n. /wi/ c, mong mun; s mong c, lng mong mun with prep. /wi/ vi, cng withdraw v. /wdr , wdr/ rt, rt khi, rt lui within prep. /wiin/ trong vong thi gian, trong khong thi gian without prep. /wat , wat/ khng, khng c witness n., v. /'witnis/ s lm chng, bng chng; chng kin, lm chng woman n. /'wmn/ n b, ph n wonder v. /'wnd/ ngc nhin, ly lm l, kinh ngc wonderful adj. /wndful/ phi thng, khc thng, k diu, tuyt vi wood n. /wud/ g wooden adj. /wudn/ lm bng g wool n. /wul/ len word n. /w:d/ t work v., n. /w:k/ lm vic, s lm vic working adj. /w:ki/ s lm, s lm vic worker n. /'w:k/ ngi lao ng world n. /w:ld/ th gii worry v., n. /'wri/ lo lng, suy ngh; s lo lng, suy ngh worrying adj. /wrii/ gy lo lng, gy lo ngh worried adj. /wrid/ bn chn, lo ngh, t ra lo lng worse, worst bad xu worship n., v. /wrp/ s tn th, s tn sng; th, th phng, tn th

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worth adj. /wr/ would modal v. /wud/ wound n., v. /waund/ wounded adj. /'wu:ndid/ wrap v. /rp/ wrapping n. /'rpi/ wrist n. /rist/ write v. /rait/ writing n. /raiti/s vit written adj. /'ritn/ writer n. /'rait/ wrong adj., adv. /r/ go wrong wrongly adv. /rgli/ yard n. /ja:d/ yawn v., n. /j:n/ yeah exclamation /je/ year n. /j:/ yellow adj., n. /'jelou/ yes exclamation, n. /jes/ yesterday adv., n. /'jestdei/ yet adv., conj. /yet/ you pron. /ju:/ young your yours yourself youth zero number zone

ng gi, c gi tr vt thng, thng tch; lm b thng, gy thng tch b thng gi, bc, qun vt bao bc, vt qun quanh c tay vit

vit ra, c tho ra ngi vit sai mc li, sai lm mt cch bt cng, khng ng lat, thc Anh (bng 0, 914 mt) h ming; c ch ngp vng, nm vng; mu vng vng, phi, c ch hm qua cn, hy cn, cn na; nh m, xong, tuy th, tuy nhin anh, ch, ng, b, ngi, ngi, my; cc anh, cc ch, cc ng, cc b, cc ngi, cc ngi, chng my adj. /j/ tr, tr tui, thanh nin det. /jo:/ ca anh, ca ch, ca ngi, ca my; ca cc anh, ca cc ch, ca cc ngi, ca chng my pron. /jo:z/ ci ca anh, ci ca ch, ci ca ngi, ci ca my; ci ca cc anh, ci ca cc ch, ci ca cc ngi, ci ca chng my pron. /j:'self/ t anh, t ch, chnh anh, chnh my, t my, t mnh n. /ju:/ tui tr, tui xun, tui thanh nin, tui nin thiu /'zirou/ s khng n. /zoun/ khu vc, min, vng

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