Tim hiu cac loai FireWall(Hardware va Software) ???

Hu ht cc loi Firewall u c th chia lm 2 loi : Appliance-based firewalls Application firewalls Trong o: Appliance-based firewalls :(Dedicate Firewall) l loi Firewall thit k chuyn bit bng phn cng, VD nh PIX ca Cisco, ngoi ra cn cc loi thit b tng t nhng ca cc hng khc nh Linksys, DLink, Netgear, SonicWALL , ... Loi ny c tin cy cao hn so vi Application Firewall. Application firewalls : y l loi Firewall thit k dng chng trnh ng dng. Loi Firewall ny c th chia lm 2 loi nh hn l Server Firewall v Personal Firewall. + Personal Firewall l Firewall dnh cho PC client hoc private, VD nh cc phn mm tng la ca cc hng McAfee, Norton, Symantec, and Zone Labs .... + Server Firewall l Firewall dnh cho Server, khc bit ca loi ny so vi Personal Firewall l n chy trn cc NOS, n thng l gii php all-in-one, tc l bn thn n c th gii quyt nhiu chc nng mng nh : firewall, access control, and virtual private networking. VD nh ISA. Firewall cng: L nhng firewall c tch hp trn Router.

c im ca Firewall cng: - Khng c linh hot nh Firewall mm: (Khng th thm chc nng, thm quy tc nh firewall mm) - Firewall cng hot ng tng thp hn Firewall mm (Tng Network v tng Transport) - Firewall cng khng th kim tra c nt dung ca gi tin. V d Firewall cng: NAT (Network Address Translate). Firewall mm: L nhng Firewall c ci t trn Server.

c im ca Firewall mm: - Tnh linh hot cao: C th thm, bt cc quy tc, cc chc nng. - Firewall mm hot ng tng cao hn Firewall cng (tng ng dng)

- Firewal mm c th kim tra c ni dung ca gi tin (thng qua cc t kha). V d v Firewall mm: ISA Server, Zone Alarm, Norton Firewall