Gia n vt l 8 - Trn Quc Dng - Tr-ng THCS Sn Trung

Tit 28 I LU BC X NHIT I/ Mc Tiu: 1. Kin thc: - Nhn bit - c dng i l- u trong cht lng v cht kh . - Bit - c s i l- u xy ra trong mi tr- ng no v khng xy ra trong mi tr- ng no ? - Tm - c v d thc t v bc x nhit . - Nu - c tn hnh thc truyn nhit ch yu ca cht rn, lng , kh , chn khng . 2. K nng: - S dng mt s dng c th nghim n gin nh- n cn, nhit k. - Lp t th nghim nh- hnh v . 3. Thi : - Trung thc , hp tc trong hot ng nhm II/ Chun b: *Gio vin - Th nghim hnh 23.1, 23.4, 23.5 SGK . *Hc sinh - Mi nhm th nghim hnh 23.2, 23.3 III/ T chc gi hc: Hot ng Ca Hc Sinh Tr Gip Ca Gio Vin Hot ng 1: Kim tra, t vn : (8 pht) - HS: Tr li cc cu hi v bi tp 1. Kim tra bi c: ? So snh tnh dn nhit ca cht theo yu cu ca GV. rn, lng, kh . - HS khc nhn xt b sung. - Cha bi tp 22.1, 22.3. - Cha bi tp 22.2, 22.5 - Gio vin nh gi cho im hc sinh, nu hc sinh no ng gp kin tt cng ng vin v cho im. - Nghe v ghi u bi hc. 2. T chc tnh hung hc tp - Gio vin lm th nghim hnh 23.1. Yu cu hc sinh quan st, nu hin t- ng quan st - c . - Bi tr- c chng ta bit n- c dn nhit km trong tr- ng hp
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Nm hc 2011- 2012

Gia n vt l 8 - Trn Quc Dng - Tr-ng THCS Sn Trung

ny n- c truyn nhit cho sp bng cch no ? Chng ta tm hiu qua bi hc hm nay . Hot ng 2: Tm hiu hin t- ng i l- u (15 pht) - Gio vin h- ng dn hc sinh lm - Hc sinh chia nhm t lp t th th nghim hnh 23.2 theo nhm, nghim: tng b- c nh- sau : Lm th nghim theo h- ng dn - Lp t th nghim theo hnh 23.2 ca gio vin + Gio vin dng tha nh mc ht - Tho lun , tr li cu C1 , C2, thuc tm - a xung y cc thu C3. tinh cho tng nhm ( khng cn phi gi) - Hc sinh lng nghe + Dng n cn un nng n- c pha c t thuc tm . - Yu cu hc sinh quan st hin - Tr li C4 . t- ng v tho lun theo nhm cu - C nhn hc sinh tr li C5. C6 C1,C2,C3 . - Gio vin thng bo : S truyn nhit nng nh to thnh cc dng nh- th nghim trn gi l i l- u - Yu cu hc sinh tr li C1 - Lm Th nghim hnh 23.3 yu cu hc sinh nghin cu tr li C5, C6. Hot ng 3: Tm hiu v bc x nhit (15 pht) - C nhn hc sinh quan st v m - Gio vin chuyn phn t vn t - c hin t- ng xy ra . mc II. Gio vin lm th nghim hnh 23.4, 23.5 . Yu cu hc sinh quan - C nhn hc sinh tr li C7, C8. st , m t hin t- ng xy ra . - Hc sinh tho lun nhm tr li - H- ng dn hc sinh tr li C7, C8 C9 . - Cho hc sinh tho lun nhm C9. - Hc sinh ghi vo v - Gio vin thng bo v nh ngha bc x nhit v kh nng hp th tia nhit . Hot ng 4 : Vn dng - cng c - h- ng dn v nh ( 7 pht) - C nhn hc sinh suy ngh tr li - Yu cu HS tr li C10, C11,
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Nm hc 2011- 2012

Gia n vt l 8 - Trn Quc Dng - Tr-ng THCS Sn Trung

C10, C11, C12. HS: Bit - c sng v lm vic lu trong phng kn khng c i l- u khng kh s cm thy rt oi bc kh chu. - BPGDBVMT: + Ti cc nh my, nh ni lm vic cn c bin php khng kh l- u thng d dng (bng cc ng khi). + Khi xy dng cc nh cn ch n mt nh v hnh lang gia cc phng, cc dy nh m bo khng kh - c l- u thng. HS: Nhit truyn t Mt Tri qua cc ca knh lm nng khng kh v cc vt trong phng. - BPGDBVMT: + Ti cc n- c lnh, vo ma ng, c th s dng cc tia nhit Mt Tri s- i m bng cch to ra nhiu ca knh. Cc tia nhit sau khi i qua ca knh s- i m khng kh v cc vt trong nh. Nh- ng cc tia nhit ny b mi nh v cc ca knh gi li, ch mt phn tr li truyn vo khng gian v th gi m cho nh. + Cc n- c x nng khng nn lm nh c nhiu ca knh v chng ngn cc tia nhit bc x t trong nh truyn tr li mi tr- ng. i vi cc nh knh lm mt cn s dng iu ho iu ny lm tng chi ph s dng nng l- ng. Nn trng nhiu cy xanh quanh nh. Gio Vin: Nu ni dung tch hp bo v mi tr- ng: - i l- u l hnh thc truyn nhit bng cc dng cht lng v cht kh, l hnh thc truuyn nhit ch yu ca cht lng v cht kh. C12 .

- Bc x nhit l s truyn nhit bng cc tia nhit i thng. Bc x mhit c th xy ra c chn khng.

* H- ng dn v nh - c phn c th em ch- a bit - Lm cc bi tp 23.1 n 23.7 C nhn hc sinh v nh lm theo SGK

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Nm hc 2011- 2012

Gia n vt l 8 - Trn Quc Dng - Tr-ng THCS Sn Trung

yu cu ca gio vin - Hc thuc phn ghi nh.

NI DUNG GHI BNG Bi 23 : I LU BC X NHIT Tit 28 -

I. i l- u 1. Th nghim : (SGK) 2. Tr li cu C1 : Di chuyn thnh dng C2. Lp n- c d- i nng ln tr- c, n ra , trng l- ng ring ca n nh hn trng l- ng ring lp n- c lnh trn do n- c nng ni trn, lp n- c lnh chm xung to thnh dng . C3 : Nh nhit k 3. Vn dng : C4: Gii thch t- ng t nh- C2. C5: phn d- i nng ln tr- c i ln . Phn trn ch- a - c un nng i xung i xung thnh dng i l- u C6 : Khng v trong chn khng cng nh- trong cht rn khng khng th to thnh cc dng i l- u . II. Bc x nhit : 1. Th nghim : 2. Tr li cu hi : C7 : Khng kh trong bnh nng ln v n ra . C8: Khng kh trong bnh lnh i , ming g ngn khng cho nhit truyn t n sang bnh . Chng t nhit truyn t n n bnh theo - ng thng . C9: Khng phi l dn nhit v khng kh dn nhit km cng khng phi l i l- u v nhit - c truyn theo - ng thng . III. Vn dng : C10 : tng kh nng hp th tia nhit . C11: gim s hp th ca tia nhit C12 . Cht Rn Lng Kh Chn khng Hnh thc Dn nhit i l- u i l- u Bc x nhit truyn nhit . ch yu *Rt kinh nghim:

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Nm hc 2011- 2012

Gia n vt l 8 - Trn Quc Dng - Tr-ng THCS Sn Trung

pdfMachine A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease! Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across nearly all Windows platforms, if you can print from a windows application you can use pdfMachine. Get yours now!

Nm hc 2011- 2012