S GIO DC V O TO THNH PH H CH MINH CHNH THC

K THI TUYN SINH LP 10 CHUYN Nm hc 2010 - 2011 Mn thi: VT L Thi gian lm bi: 150 pht, khng k thi gian giao Ngy thi: 22 thng 6 nm 2010 ______________________________

Bi 1: (4 im) Mt thu knh hi t c tiu c l 25 cm. Vt tht AB t vung gc vi trc chnh trc thu knh, A nm trn trc chnh v cch thu knh 30 cm. a) V hnh s to nh AB ca AB qua thu knh (theo ng t l kch thc cho). Dng cc php tnh A 'B' hnh hc, tm khong cch t nh AB n thu knh v t s . AB b) Di chuyn vt AB ra xa thu knh mt on, vn gi AB vung gc vi trc chnh v A nm trn trc chnh. Hi nh AB v tr mi l nh tht hay nh o, di chuyn li gn hay ra xa thu knh v c chiu cao tng ln hay gim i so vi nh c? Bi 2: (4 im) R1 M R3 Cho mch in nh hnh 1. Mch c ni vi mt ngun in c hiu in th A khng i UAB = 11,4 V. Cho bit R1 = 1,2 W, R2 = 6 W. R3 l mt bin tr. Trn bng R2 n c ghi 6 V 3 W. a) Cho R3 = 12 W, tm cng sut tiu th ca n . B b) Tm R3 n sng ng nh mc. Hnh 1 Bi 3: (4 im) Cho mch in gm ba in tr R1, R2, R3 mc ni tip. Mch c ni vi mt ngun in c hiu in th U khng i. Bit cng sut tiu th ca ba in tr R1, R2 v R3 ln lt l P1 = 1,35 W, 0,45 W v 2,7 W. R R a) Tm cc t s 2 v 3 . R1 R1 b) Nu ba in tr R1, R2, R3 mc song song nhau ri cng ni vi ngun hiu in th khng i U th cng sut tiu th ca mi in tr l bao nhiu? c) Tm R1, R2, R3 nu bit U = 30 V. Bi 4: (4 im) Mt bnh nhit lng k c khi lng m0, nhit dung ring c0 v nhit ban u l t0. Ngi ta vo bnh mt lng nc nng c khi lng m, nhit dung ring c v nhit t. Khi c cn bng nhit, nhit ca bnh tng thm 6 0C so vi ban u. Ngi ta li tip tc vo bnh mt lng nc nng th hai cng c khi lng m, nhit dung ring c v nhit t. Khi c cn bng nhit ln th hai, nhit ca bnh tng thm 4 0C so vi khi c cn bng nhit ln th nht. B qua s trao i nhit ca h thng bnh nhit lng k v nc vi mi trng xung quanh. mc a) Tnh t s 0 0 . mc b) Tip tc vo bnh mt lng nc nng th ba cng c khi lng m, nhit dung ring c v nhit t. Khi c cn bng nhit ln ba, nhit ca bnh tng thm bao nhiu so vi khi c cn bng nhit ln hai? A C Bi 5: (4 im) Hai ngi ban u cc v tr A v B trn hai con ng thng song song nhau v cch nhau on l = 540 m, AB vung gc vi hai con ng. Gia hai con ng l mt cnh ng. Ngi I chuyn ng trn ng t A vi vn tc v1 = 4 m/s. Ngi II khi hnh t B cng lc vi ngi I v mun chuyn ng n gp ngi ny. Vn tc chuyn ng ca ngi II khi i B Hnh 2 trn cnh ng l v2 = 5 m/s v khi i trn ng l v = 13 m/s. 2 A D a) Ngi II i trn cnh ng t B n C v gp ngi I ti C nh hnh 2. Tm thi gian chuyn ng ca hai ngi khi n C v khong cch AC. b) Ngi II i trn ng t B n M ri i trn cnh ng t M n D v gp ngi I ti D nh hnh 3, sao cho thi gian chuyn ng ca hai ngi n lc gp nhau l ngn nht. Tm thi gian chuyn ng ny v cc khong cch BM, AD. B M Hnh 3 H v tn th sinh : S bo danh : ..

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