cng lun vn tt nghip

GVHD: Trn L Trung Chnh

TRNG I HC CN TH KHOA CNG NGH B MN T NG HA

CNG LUN VN TT NGHIP

ti: iu khin-gim st h thng phn loi sn phm mu trn Internet
Sinh vin thc hin: Nguyn L Th Duy Mai Hiu Ngha Cn b hng dn: Trn L Trung Chnh I. Gii thiu ti Ngy nay, mng SCADA ngy cng c s dng ph bin trong cc nh my, x nghip. Vic gim st v iu khin cc thit b, c cu ngy cng tr nn d dng hn nh vo cc tin ch ca mng SCADA em li. Cc chc nng c bn ca mt h thng SCADA l: Thu thp d liu t cc thit thit b cng nghip hoc cc cm bin. X l v thc hin cc php tnh trn cc d liu thu thp c. Hin th cc d liu thu thp c v kt qu x l. Nhn cc lnh t ngi iu hnh v gi cc lnh n cc thit b ca nh my. X l cc lnh iu khin t ng hoc bng tay mt cch kp thi v chnh xc. S7 1200 l PLC mi ca hng SIEMENS vi nhiu tnh nng u vit. CPU 1214C c 14 ng vo s vi 10 ng ra relay v 2 ng vo tng t (analog), b nh trong 50KB, mt ng h thi gian thc. Ngoi ra, Simatic S7-1200 cn c cng giao tip Ethernet 10/100Mbit tch hp vi giao thc Profinet cho lp trnh, kt ni HMI/SCADA ni mng PLC vi PLC, tnh nng mi webserver mi thm vo t TIA11 v nhiu tnh nng u vit khc ch ngi s dng khm ph. MSSV: 1080904 MSSV: 1080926

 cng lun vn tt nghip

GVHD: Trn L Trung Chnh

ti iu khin-gim st h thng phn loi sn phml mt m hnh phn loi da trn mu sc ca sn phm a vo h thng. D liu t cm bin s c a vo PLC S71200 tin hnh x l, iu khin vic ng m cc Solenoid, ta s c c s phn loi mu sc nh mong mun. Trn my tnh, ta dng phn mm SIMATIC TIA Portal STEP7 Basic V11 xy dng mt giao din ngi my (Human Machine Interface hay HMI) v to ra mt websever iu khin v gim st s hot ng ca h thng trn internet. II. Mc ch v yu cu 1. Mc ch Thit k mt h thng SCADA gn ging vi thc t. Gip ngi thit k lm quen

vi h thng SCADA. Lm quen vi PLC mi ca hng SIEMENS l S71200 v phn mm SIMATIC

TIA Portal STEP7 Basic V11 vi nhiu tnh nng u vit. iu khin v gim st h thng bng webserver ca S7-1200 trn mng internet.

2. Yu cu Phn bit c mu sc ca sn phm. Thit k c h thng SCADA giao tip gia my tnh vi PLC (S7-1200)

iu khin - gim st h thng phn loi sn phn khc mu. Phn mn TIA 11 vi firmware 2.0, c tch hp tnh nng webserver.

III. Phng php thc hin phn bit mu ca sn phm ta dng quang tr. Do tn hiu tr v t quang tr l tn hiu tng t nn ta dng b ADC tch hp trong PLC S7-1200 a v tn hiu s. T , ta c th bit c mu ca sn phm ang c phn loi. Dng cc Solenoid a cc sn phm c phn loi i theo cc hng c nh trc. lp trnh cho S7-1200, thit lp mt webserver v xy dng giao din ngi my (HMI) ta dng phn mm SIMATIC TIA Portal STEP7 Basic V11 (c tch hp 2 phn mm STEP7 Basic V11 v WinCC Basic V11). IV. Nguyn tc hot ng Khi c mt sn phm c a vo h thng phn loi, cm bin s xc nh mu ca n. D liu t cm bin s c a vo PLC x l. PLC s x l tn hiu v ra lnh iu

 cng lun vn tt nghip

GVHD: Trn L Trung Chnh

khin cc Solenoid a sn phm i ng ng dnh cho n. Ngoi ra, ngi dng c th xem xt c s vn hnh ca h thng v cc d liu c lin quan thng qua mng SCADA. Ngi dng c th iu khin v quan st cc d liu m PLC tr v thng qua giao din c thit k trn mn hnh HMI. Thu thp gim st d liu ca h thng bt c u thng qua mng Internet bng webserver trn TIA 11 K hoch thc hin

BNG K HOCH THC HIN LUN VN

S TT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 T ngy n ngy Cng vic thc hin

20/12/2010 02/01/2011 Phn cng, tm gii thut phn bit mu 03/01/2011 23/01/2011 Tm hiu WinCC, Profibus, PLC S7 1200. 24/01/2011 13/01/2011 Ngh Tt. 14/02/2011 27/02/2011 Vit phn mm cho PLC hon thin phn cng. 28/02/2011 13/03/2011 Lp trnh giao din, thit lp cc thng s iu khin. 14/03/2011 27/03/2011 Kt hp cc Module li vi nhau, hon thnh h thng. 28/03/2011 15/04/2011 Vit bo co, hon thin h thng.

V. D kin kt qu t c H thng phn loi sn phm c th phn loi c 5 mu. Xy dng c mng SCADA giao tip gia PLC giao tip vi my tnh. Giao din HMI thn thin vi ngi dng. Xy dng c mt webserver bng TIA 11 v c th qun l h thng bt c

u thng qua mng internet.