Token Ring va FDDI Trc khi ni v FDDI , mi cc bn tho lun v Token Ring

Toking l 1 LAN Technology c xy dng v pht trin bi IBM ( I Blame Microsoft !!! :mrgreen: Just Kidding !!!!) v c IEEE a ra chun l IEEE 802.5 ( Ethernet l 802.3 ) Tc truyn data trong LAN Token Ring l khong 4-16 Mbps Topology l dng RING Media dng Twisted Pair ( c Shield hay Unshield ) Encoding dng phng thc Differential Manchester ...... Phng thc hot ng : Trong LAN Token Ring c 1 dng Frame gi l TOKEN (tm dch l "cy gy" ( k bit l c ging vi "cy gy Trng Sn" k nh :mrgreen: )) Nu 1 node m nhn c "cy gy" ny th n c gi trong vng 1 khong thi gian v trong khong thi gian ny n c quyn transmit data ( Nu node k mun transmit data th chuyn qua cho node tip theo ) Khi 1 node ( hay host ) "chp" c "cy gy" th n s thay i 1 bit ca ci "cy gy" ( cn thay i bit no th minh qun ri :wink: ). Lc ny "cy gy" s tr thnh frame u tin ca qu trnh transmit data. Host s gi "k" ci frame n destination thng qua "cy gy" ( ngha l "cy gy" s c transmit qua tt c cc node trn Ring Topology, v i sau n l cc frame i "k" ca Source Host, cho ti khi no ti uc destination host. Trong qu trnh 1 host no gi "cy gy" th k c 1 host no c transmit data, m phi "ch ti phin mnh". Tuy nhin , k phi host no cng kin nhn m ch m i , trong Frame Token Ring c 1 field prority , chng ta c th "chp" "cy gy" m transmit trc ( sau khi 1 host transmit, ngh l ai ang transmit , chng ta cng k c quyn kiu host ngng transmit ) bng cch set priority cao hn. Do trong sut qu trnh transmit data , k c ai phi "chen chn" vi mnh nn , k ging nh Ethernet phi dng CSMA/CD chng collision , Token Ring th k bao gi xy ra chuyn collision Xong Token Ring ri, by gi ti FDDI Tht cht FDDI ( ch ny vit tt ca ch g , mnh qun ri, cc bn c th tm gip mnh vi :wink: ) l

double Token Ring. Ngha l FDDI c 2 vng Token Ring, nhng tht ra ch c 1 vng hot ng , cn 1 vng dng d phng trong trng hp vng kia down. FDDI bo m LAN hot ng hiu qu, v k xy ra tnh trng down, v security cao hn . Mong cc bn gp --