Cng ty C phn u t cng ngh Gio dc IDJ

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Tch cc chun b cho cuc khng chin lu di 1. m mu ca thc dn Php v ch trng ca ta Do bn cht ca chin tranh xm lc v da vo u th v qun s, binh kh k thut thc dn Php thc hin m mu "nh nhanh, thng nhanh". Vi d tm , thc dn Php x b Hip nh S b ngy 6- 3- 1946 v Tm c 14- 9- 1946 k vi ta nhanh chng nh chim cc th hng bp cht cc c quan u no khng chin ca ta ri t nh ln ra cc vng cn li. Nhn thy tnh hnh khng th ha hon thm c na, ng ta pht ng phong tro khng chin trong ton quc. Vi phng chm nh lu di, lc ny ng ta ch trng km chn ch trong cc thnh ph mt thi gian, tiu hao mt b phn sinh lc ca chng, bo ton lc lng ca ta. ng thi, p tan mt bc k hoch "nh nhanh, thng nhanh" ca chng, tip tc chun b cho cuc khng chin lu di. 2. Cuc chin u cc th pha Bc v tuyn 16

* Cuc chin u th H Ni
M u cuc khng chin ton quc, ta ch ng tn cng ch trc H Ni v cc th khc pha Bc v tuyn 16. Mc tiu l ph m mu nh p ca ch, tiu dit mt b phn sinh lc ch ti cc thnh ph, m ng cho cc c quan ng, Chnh ph, Nh nc v nhn dn ri th chun b cho cuc khng chin lu di. Khong 8 gi ti ngy 19-12-1946 cng nhn nh my in Yn Ph ph my, tt in, cuc chin u bt u. V quc qun, cng an, t v ng lot tin cng cc v tr ca qun 1 Php. Nhn dn lm nhng chng ngi vt cn chn Php v thnh ly chin u bng bn gh, ging t, cy ciNgi gi, tr em v nhng ngi khng trc tip tham gia chin u,

Gio vin : Hong Th Hng

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Cng ty C phn u t cng ngh Gio dc IDJ nhanh chng tn c v cc vng ngoi thnh. Sau mi ngy chin u c lit, ta v ch ginh git nhau tng khu nh, gc ph, qun ta nh gn 40 trn, loi khi vng chin u hnh trm tn ch Vi tinh thn Quyt t cho T quc quyt sinh, lc lng v trang "Quyt t qun" c thnh lp, vi s mu tr, qu cm, sn sng hy sinh hon thnh nhim v, c s h tr ca nhn dn, cc chin chin u anh dng, quyt lit, ngn tng bc tin ca gic. Trong qu trnh chin u, Trung on Th gm 3 tiu on c thnh lp. S ra i ca Trung on Th nh du mt bc trng thnh ca lc lng v trang H Ni, to iu kin giam chn ch mt thi gian na trong thnh ph. Do tng quan lc lng chnh lch lm cho cuc chin u Lin khu I cng gp nhiu kh khn. bo ton lc lng, tip tc cuc chin u lu di, sau hai thng chin u hon thnh xut sc nhim v, lc lng ca ta rt khi vng vy ca ch (vt sng Hng, qua gm cu Long Bin ri vt sng Hng ln Phc Yn) , v vng t do mt cch thng li, an ton. Qua 60 ngy m chin u anh dng, qun dn H Ni nh gn 200 trn, git v lm b thng hng nghn tn ch, ph hu hng chc xe c gii, 5 my bay v thng li to ln nht l chng ta km chn ch trong thnh ph trong mt thi gian, to iu kin cc c quan ca ng, Nh nc chuyn v cn c, ng bo tn c an ton, sn sng cho cuc chin u lu di.

* Cuc chin u cc th khc

Hng ng li ku gi ca ng, Ch tch H Ch Minh, nhn dn ta ti cc th Bc v tuyn 16 cng anh dng ng ln chin u cng vi cuc chin u trong cc th. 2 Nng l hi cng quan trng, ca ng Min Trung, mc d so snh lc lng ca ta v ch y rt chnh lch, nhng qun dn ta vn anh dng ng chng gic v tiu hao c

Gio vin : Hong Th Hng

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Cng ty C phn u t cng ngh Gio dc IDJ mt s sinh lc nh, ngn chn bc tin qun ca chng, to iu kin cho ton tnh chuyn sang khng chin lu di. thnh ph Vinh, ngay t u u cuc chin u qun ta buc ch phi u hng, ta thu ton b v kh qun trang, xy dng hu phng lin khu IV. thnh ph Hu, cuc chin u din ra trong 50 ngy m quyt lit ti n Mang C, To Khm S (c), ga Hu. Sau ta phi rt khi thnh ph. Nam nh: Ta bao vy, tn cng ch nhiu ni nh Ga Nam nh, Nh my si . qun Php phn kch in cung. Sau 3 thng bao vy ch, cc lc lng v trang ca ta rt khi thnh ph bo m ton lc lng. Hi Dng: Ta tn cng tiu dit ch Trng N hc, cu Ph Lng. Bc Ninh, Bc Giang: Chin s din ra quyt lit, buc ch phi b chy v H Ni. Cuc chin u trong cc th trong cc th din ra trong mt thi gian ngn, nhng c ngha v cng quan trng i vi cuc khng chin ca chng ta : Cuc chin u ca qun dn ta cc th nh bi hon ton m mu v k hoch ca thc dn Php nhm nh p c quan u no ca ta ti H Ni v tiu dit lc lng v trang ca ta cc thnh th. Ngoi ra, cc cuc chin u ny chn ng m mu "nh nhanh, thng nhanh" ca thc dn Php, buc Php phi chuyn sang nh lu di vi ta, to iu kin cho ta c thi gian chun b cho cuc khng chin. 3. C nc tch cc chun b cho cuc khng chin chng Php chun b khng chin lu di, ng, Chnh ph v nhn dn ta di chuyn cc c quan, kho tng ln chin khu Vit Bc. Trong vng 3 thng u khng chin, ta vn chuyn hn hng vn tn my mc v dng c sn xut, hng vn tn nguyn vt liu v chin khu 3 tip tc sn xut phc v nhu cu cuc khng chin.

Gio vin : Hong Th Hng

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Cng ty C phn u t cng ngh Gio dc IDJ

Thc hin cc khu hiu "Tiu th khng chin" : ng thi vi cc khu hiu "Vn khng nh trng", "Tn c cng l khng chin", "Ph hoi khng chin", nhn dn cc th nhanh chng tn c ra cc vng hu phng v thc hin ph nh ca, ng s, cu cng khng cho ch s dng. chun b cho cuc khng chin lu di, ng, Chnh ph lnh o v t chc nhn dn c nc xy dng lc lng khng chin v mi mt. V chnh tr, Chnh ph quyt nh chia c nc thnh 14 khu hnh chnh. Cc u ban hnh chnh chuyn thnh U ban khng chin hnh chnh thc hin nhim v khng chin v kin quc. V qun s, Chnh ph quy nh nam cng dn t 18 tui n 45 tui, c tuyn chn tham gia cc lc lng chin u. Lc lng v trang cc cp khng ngng tng ln v s lng v trang b. Lc lng qun gii khc phc kh khn, vi tinh thn dng cm, t lc t cng v s sng to ch to nhiu v kh li hi tiu dit ch. V kinh t, ng ta xc nh xy dng v pht trin nn kinh t trong vng t do l vn quan trng, sng cn ca cuc khng chin, chng ta cn xy dng mt nn kinh t c lp, phc v nhng nhu cu thit yu ca nhn dn vng t do v p ng nhu cu ngy cng ln ca chin trng. Nng nghip l ngnh kinh t rt quan trng i vi cuc khng chin lc by gi nn cc chnh sch khuyn nng c Chnh ph ht sc quan tm. Nhiu sc lnh lnh v gim t, gim li, xa n, cm b rung hoang, chia rung vng ch cho nng dn sn xutc ra nhm duy tr v pht trin sn xut. V vy, sn lng la nm 1947 t trn 4 hai triu tn. Nha tip t c thnh lp, c nhim v thu mua, d tr v phn phi m bo nhu cu n, mc cho nhn dn v qun i.

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Cng ty C phn u t cng ngh Gio dc IDJ

Cng nghip quc phng c u tin pht trin trong thi k khng chin, bn cnh cng nghip quc doanh cng th cng nghip cng c pht trin sn vi hng ngn cc c s ln nh sn xut cc mt hng thit yu phc v i sng nhn dn v cuc khng chin. Giao thng vn, bu in, ti chnh, thng nghip cng c u t m rng. V vn ho, phong tro bnh dn hc v tip tc duy tr v pht trin. Trng ph thng cc cp c xy dng. H tc lc hu, m tn d oan dn c xa b, np sng vn ha mi c hnh thnh, trt t an ninh trong vng t do kh n nh. Nh vy, vi nhng kt qu t c trn tt c cc lnh vc u tranh v trang, kinh t, vn ha, qun schng ta hon thnh mc tiu tiu hao sinh lc ch, giam chn ch trong thnh ph, s tn cc c quan ca ng, Chnh ph v nhn dn ra vng an ton, chun b v mi mt c dn tc ta sn sng cho mt cuc khng chin lu di vi thc dn Php.

Gio vin : Hong Th Hng

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