Mch Ci in T

Bo ng mc nc n hay y

y l mch cnh bo mc nc y hay bo ng cho 1 mc nc

no . Mch s dng con 555 to dao ng pht m thanh ra loa. Tn

s ra loa bo ng s l tn s dao ng ca IC555 : Tn s l : f =

1/(0.693*0.022.10^-6*(100.10^3+9.4.10^3) = ?. Tn s ny khng
c ln hn 20Khz v nh th lm sao m tai ngi c th nghe thy
c.
Hot ng : Mch kh l n gin gm 1 con BC109C v b cm bin
cng kh n gin l cm bin nc. Khi mc nc dng cao n ch
cm bin nc th lc dng in t ngun c dn qua ion nc
phn cc cho B ca Transitor. Khi transitor dn dng t ngun cp
ngun cho 555. Dn n 555 to dao ng pht m thanh ra loa. Khi
mc nc khng chm cm bin th B khng c phn cc ngt
ngun cp cho 555 nn loa s khng pht tn hiu.

Cnh bo ngun trn oto

y l mch cnh bo mc sp p cu ngun acquy trn oto . kp

thi np li ngun!

Cnh bo xm nhp vo bng hng ngoi

Mch ny dng IC 555 pht ra tia hng ngoi v mt bn thu tn

hiu hng ngoi ny! Khi c ngi i ngng qua n s ct tn hiu hng
ngoi lm cnh bo bo ng ln!

Bo ng bng sng v tuyn

Vit bi Administrator
Th ba, 30 Thng 12 2008 17:26

Easy Radio Wave

iu khin thu pht hng ngoi dng PT2248- 49

Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 26 Thng 4 2009 00:12

y l mch thu pht nhiu knh s dng IC PT2248 v 2249. Mch

ny cng tng i n gin v lp t d dng. Nhng 1 iu quan
trong l chn diode cho mch pht l diot xung 1N4148. Chn LED thu
con 3 chn v bng st cng c mc ch l chng nhiu bn
ngoi cn con 2 chn cng c nhng m nhiu bn ngoi tc ng
s lm nh hng ti mch thu pht.

iu khin n giao thng dng IC s

Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 26 Thng 4 2009 00:12

ng dng ca mch ny l m xung giao n. 555 to xung dao ng

vi thi gian ty da vo iu chnh bng in tr gia chn 2 v
chn 6. 4017 l IC dng m xung y l chia 10 tc l n s m
c 10 xung sn ln ca 555. n xung th 11 th n reset v 0 bt
u 1 chu k m mi.
Nn trong mch ny thi gian n green l lu hn cc n khc.

PWM iu khin tc ng c DC
Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 04 Thng 1 2009 13:33

Ch mch ny nhn thy ngn ri! huuuuuuuuuuu. By gi dng Vi

x l cho n chnh xc!
Mch iu khin nhit khng thay i
Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 04 Thng 1 2009 13:32

Mch ny dng iu chnh nhit thp c th s dng lm n nh

nhit chnh xc ca mch in t. V d trong b khuych i tn s
Radio lm n nh nhit ca mch khuych i
Constant Temperature Circuit

PWM iu khin tc ng c 12V h p

Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 04 Thng 1 2009 13:30

Ci ny dng iu khin ng c 1 chiu.

Mch thu pht hng ngoi dng LM567

Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 04 Thng 1 2009 13:27

Mch ny c th s dng iu khin cc h thng.Cn iu khin t

xa!

Mch bo v
Mch bo v in p cao cho dng c o s dng CA3130
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 01:11

Bnh thng trong cc ng h s o, tr khng u vo cao ca b

tin khuych i sinh ra chng li in th cao bi 2 Diode >Mt trong
Diode c ni vi i lng dng cn cc khc s c ni vi
ngc li ca ngun cung cp> y l mt thit b bo v rt y !
High Voltage Protector for Meters using CA3130
Cu ch in t bo v cho s ngn mch DC dng BRX46.
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 01:10

y l mt cu ch in t bo v cho ti chng s ngn mch > Role

phi chn cng vi 1 gi tr in p cn bng vi in p u ra>
khng b qua s dng t 100uF tng thch in p tr n ci Rowle v
in p u ra> nu bn khng th bn c th thay C106 cho con
BRX46 cng c.Bn c th iu chnh dng thng qua bin tr 10K.
Bo v cho Loa cng sut
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 01:09

Mch kt ni!

Linh kin :
R1-2=
R3=470R 1W*
R4-5= 1M

D1-4= 1N4007
D5-8= 1N4148
D9=12V 1.2W Zener

R6-7= 1K
R8-14= 15K
R9-15= 56K
R10-16= 56K
R11-17= 10K
R12-13= 39K
R18= 39K
R19= 1K2
R20= 1K
R21-22= 3K9
R23= 22K
R24= 39K
RX= 47R 10W
C1= 220uF 63V
C2-5= 47uF 63V
C3-4=100nF
C6= 1uF 25V
C7= 4.7uF 25V
C8= 470uF 16V
C9-14= 22uF 16V
C10-13= 33uF 63V
CX= 33nF 630V
IC1= 4093 cmos
IC2= 7812T
Q1-4= BD679
Q5-6= BC550C

D10-22= 1N4148
LD1-2= LED
LD3=Flash Led [RED]
BZ= BUZZER 12V
J1-4= Connectors
TR1= 10K Trimmer
RL1-3= 12V
2X2(10A)RELAY

Ngun - Pin - acquy

Kim tra dung lng mAH ca b np acquy NiCad
Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 04 Thng 1 2009 14:07

y l b c th kim tra c dung lng ca Pin Nicad.

NiMH AA-cells types are up to 1800mAh. I built this circuit because the
capacitance of some of my older NiCad batteries seemed to be quite
low, now I can check their capacitance. It is also nice to check if the
new cells meet the specified capacitance!

Np acquy axit ch t 6 n 12V dng 555 v LM340

Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 04 Thng 1 2009 14:05

Mch ny hi b m mong cc bn phng to ln xem n cho r!

Mch ny cc pc tham kho xem sao!
B mch np cho pin niken-camit dng LM317

Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 04 Thng 1 2009 14:04

y l b mach no ngun cho pin niken-camit . N s dng IC lm317

iu khin dng b hn 300mA. u ra c 3 mc 2.4V, 4.8V. 9,6V.
Chi ph cho mch ny thp d lm!
Nicad Battery Charger by IC LM317T
My pht hm xung n gin bng Max4232
Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 04 Thng 1 2009 14:03

Vi mt t con opam v mt s th khc bn c th thit k ra my

pht xung n gin c iu chnh c rng xung v tn s! S la
chn cho my pht xung tn s l tn s v rng xung phi tt khi
hot ng . Bn c th lm ci ny cho h thng iu khin ca bn
m dng n iu khin bng xung. y l dng xung u ra vung c
iu khin c.nh mch trn
Mch pht xung rng ca dng LM334
Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 04 Thng 1 2009 14:02

 y l mch pht xung rng ca n gin t xung giao ng s dng

Lm334 v 1 transitor RS2009. u vo xung vung 1KHZ th u ra s
l sung rng ca c tn s cng l 1KHZ. Vi mch to xung rng ca
ny bn c th d dng iu chnh c t dao ng xung vung , t 1
dao ng xung rng ca. Bn cp cho n u vo 1 xung c tn s
1khz th u ra bn cng th c tn hiu sng rng ca. trn
nh ca xung n s nghing xung khi tn s chm xung . Nhn trn
hnh minh ha ta thy mch c cung cp vi ngun t 3 n 20V.

B np Pin - lion vi dng 500mA s dng LTC 1731.

Vit bi Administrator
Ch nht, 04 Thng 1 2009 13:56

500mA Li-Ion Charger LTC1731-4.1 circuit

Ngun cung cp
Ngun cung cp in p +- 5V bng +-12VDC dng Lm317 v Lm337
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:52

Mch ny c ng dng rt nhiu trong cc b ngun cung cp

Ngun cung cp 20V/15A v 12V/3A
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:50

Ngun c hai mc u ra l t 4.5V n 25V vi dng 15A v 1.25V

n 25V vi dng 3A
Linh kin:
R1-2-3=0.1R 5W
R4=100R 0.5W
R5=150R 0.5W

C3-5-8-10=100nF

IC1-2-3=LM338 [TO-3

100V MKT
C4=220pF 100V

case] on Heatsink

ceramic
C6-11=47uF 63V

IC4=LM308
IC5=LM350 [TO-220 or

TO-3 case] on Heatsink

J1=3 terminal block

R6-8=330R 0.5W

C7=4700uF 63V

R7-9=4K7 0.5W

C9=10uF 40V

Connector 3.96mm

R10-13=1K5 0.5W

D1-2=Led Red 5mm

R11-12=220R 0.5W

D3=1N4007

step pin
F1=Fuse 5A slow block
T1=230Vac/22Vac

BR1=Bridge Rectifier
TR1=1K5 trimmer

TR2=4K7 trimmer
C-2=10000uF 63V

>250V 35A on
Heatsink
BR2=Bridge Rectifier
>250V 3A
Q1=2N2905

Ngun cung cp 13.8V 5A dng LM338

Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:45

computer type
J2-3-4-5=2pin

600VA transformer

Linh kin :
R1=270R 1/4W 2%
TR1=4k7 (Multiturn)
C1=10000uF 40V
C2-3=100 nF 100V
Polyester

C4-5=10uF 25V
D1-2=1N4002
(1A/100V)
B1=25A Bridge
Rectifier
IC1=LM338

Ngun in cung cp i xng

Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:43

T1=220Vac/15VAC - 8A
Mains Transformer
S1=2 Pole Single Throw
Mains Switch
F1=250mA Fuse

Mch ny to ngun i xng!

Linh kin:
R1-2-4=22Kohm
R3=1Kohm
R5=1ohm 1W

C1=100uF 63V
C2=100nF 100V
MKT
C3-4=10uF 40V

Nhng in p ra khc nhau t 12V

Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:41

C5=220nF 100V
MKT
IC1=L165

Linh kin :
R1=6.8Kohms

C19-20-21-22-

C1-4-8-12-18=100nF

23=220uF 25V
C13-24-25-29=100nF

100V
C2=220uF 25V

100V
C28=3.3nF 63V

C3-9-=680nF 63V

Q1-3=TIP31

C5-11-26=4.7uF 16V Q2-4=TIP32

C6-7-10-27=47uF 25V IC1=74HC14
C14-15-16-17=220uF
IC2=7824
25V

IC2=7912
IC3=7805
D1....9=1N4001
BATT=BATTERY 12V
>3Ah
L1-2=VK200
L3-4=560H

Ngun cung cp in p ra 50V 3A n nh v iu chnh.

Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:39

Mch ny c th cho in p ra t 40 n 60 V. nhng c th ln ti

70V.
Linh kin:
R1=10Kohm
R2=1 ohm 5W
R3=3.9 ohms 1W
R4=6.8Kohm 1W
R5=390 ohms 1W

R8=1.8Kohm 0.5W
Q3=BC303 or BC461
R9=3.3Kohm 0.5W
D1....4=Bridge 15A
RV1=470 ohms pot.
D5=LED RED 5mm
C1-2-4=4700uF 100V D6-7=10V 1W Zener
C3-5=100nF 250V MKTD8-9-10=1N4007

R6=100Kohm 0.5W
R7=1.2Kohm 1W

Q1=2N3055 on
heatsink
Q2=BD162 or BD243
or BD543

T1=230Vac / 55V 3A

Ngun cung cp in p ra
50V 3A n nh v iu
chnh.

Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:39

Mch ny c th cho in p ra t 40 n 60 V. nhng c th ln ti

70V.
Linh kin:

R1=10Kohm
R2=1 ohm 5W
R3=3.9 ohms 1W
R4=6.8Kohm 1W
R5=390 ohms 1W
R6=100Kohm 0.5W
R7=1.2Kohm 1W

R8=1.8Kohm 0.5W
R9=3.3Kohm 0.5W
RV1=470 ohms pot.
C1-2-4=4700uF 100V
C3-5=100nF 250V
MKT
Q1=2N3055 on
heatsink
Q2=BD162 or BD243

Q3=BC303 or BC461
D1....4=Bridge 15A
D5=LED RED 5mm
D6-7=10V 1W Zener
D8-9-10=1N4007
T1=230Vac / 55V 3A

or BD543

Ngun cung cp iu chnh c t 0 - 30VDC ,2A

Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:37

Ngun ny c ng dng rt nhiu trong thc t. V n iu chnh

c gii in p u ra.
Linh kin:
R1=1.2Kohm

C1=4700uF/63V IC1=LM723

V1=0-30V DC

R2=680ohm
R3=0.33ohm/5W
R4=15Kohm
R5=3.9Kohm

C2=100nF63V
MKT
C3=4.7nF63V
MKT
C4=220uF/63V
P1=4K7 LOG.
POT.

Q1=2N3055
B1=Brindge
100V 5A
F1=0.5A Fast

TR1=220VAC/
27V 4A
S1=2x10A SW

Fuse
F2=2A Slow Fuse

Ngun iu chnh c in p u ra i xng t 1.25 - 30VDC ,1A

Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:36

Mch ny tao ra gii in p i xng rng!

Linh kin :
R1-2=270ohms
R3-4=2.2Kohms
R5-6=10Kohms
C1-5=100uF/63V

C6-10=100uF/63V
C7-9=100nF/100V
RV1-2=10Kohms
Lin.
RV3=2X10Kohms

C2-4=100nF/100V

Lin.
IC 1=LM 317T

C3-8=10uF/25V

IC 2=LM 337T

D1-2=1N4001
D3-4=1N4001
L1-2=LED 3mm
F1-2=1A slow Blow
Fuse
S1-2=2X ON-ON SW
V1=0-30V DC
Voltmeter

Ngun cung cp di in t 0 -15V , 1A

Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:35

Tng t nh mch trn nhng gii in p l 0 n 15V, 1A

Linh kin :
R1= 56ohm 2W
R2= 330ohm Lin.

Q1= 2N3055
T1=220V@18V

pot.
C1= 2200uF 35V
C2= 100uF 35V
C3= 10uF 25V

1.5A
D1= 18V 1.5W
zener

C4= 220uF 25V

C5= 100nF 100V
GR1= 4 X 1N4007
Ngun cung cp di in p t 0 n 30V v dng u ra 0 n 2A
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:34

Linh kin :
R1= 1.2Kohm 1W
R2-12= 100ohm
R3= 47Kohm Lin.
R4-7-21= 10Kohm
trimmer
R5= 8.2Kohm
R6-10= 12Kohm
R8= 470ohm Lin.
R9= 1.2Kohm
R11= 820ohm

R20= 3.9Kohm
R22= 56Kohm
C1-3= 330nF 250V

D6= LED 5mm RED

D7= 1N5252B
D8= IN5236B

C2= 4700uF 63V

D9....14= 1N4002

C4= 68uF 63V

C5= 47uF 40V
C6-15= 10nF 100V

D15= MR501
Q1= MPSL01

polyester
C7-12= 100nF 100V
polyester
C8= 680nF 100V
polyester

Q2= 2N4923
Q3-4= 2N3055
IC1= MC1466L
Motorola

R13= 560ohm

C9-14= 1uF 40V

R14-15= 0.68ohm 2W C10= 220pF ceramic

R16= 330ohm
C11= 10pF ceramic
R17= 470ohm
R18= 470ohm
trimmer
R19= 0.22ohm 2W

C13= 220uF 40V

D1-4= 15A Bridge
D5= 1N4002

T1=220VAC/ A:34V/4A
B:36V/50mA
F1= 1A/250V slow Fuse
F2= 2A slow Fuse
S1= 2XON/OFF
10A/250V switch
S2= 2X2 ON 1A switch

Ngun cung cp
B chuyn i in p 2.5-3.5V ln 5V dng Max 756
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:25

Mch ny ging mch ngun Boot gh!

Ngun cung cp iu chnh c t 0-300V DC
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:24

Mch ny to in p 1 chiu kh l ln. Nguy hin qu! Nh dng

xong phi x in cho t y nh!
Cung cp ngun 9V khng dng bin p
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:22

Mch ny ko s dng bin p. Mch ny cng kh l nguy hin. Cc

pc ch nhe!
iu chnh in p ra t 0 - 30V 1A dng LM317T
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:22

Mch n nh ngun n gin dng C1061

Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:21

Ngun cung cp
Mch cung cp ngun 5V 5A dng 7805 v MJ2955
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:20

Mch ny cung cp dng kh l ln!

Mch cung cp n nh in p ra : +15, +30V, -15V, -30V
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:19

C nhiu mc u ra cho mch!

Ngun cung cp n nh 13.8V 5A
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:18

R1=270R 1/4W 2%
TR1=4k7 (Multiturn)
C1=10000uF 40V
C2-3=100 nF 100V
Polyester

C4-5=10uF 25V
D1-2=1N4002
(1A/100V)
B1=25A Bridge
Rectifier
IC1=LM338

B nn in t ngun my tnh 12V

Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:16

T1=220Vac/15VAC - 8A
Mains Transformer
S1=2 Pole Single Throw
Mains Switch
F1=250mA Fuse

Ly ngun my tnh cho ra gii in p thch hp!

Mch chuyn i t 1.5 ln 5V
Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 02:14

LED chy theo dng 4017 v 555

Vit bi Administrator
Th su, 09 Thng 1 2009 01:03

Array In Array

y l mch tng i n gin. Mi ln 1 xung a vo 4017 th n s

sng 1 con LED c th cho n LED th 10 th n lp li nh trn

LED-LED
Mch to tr 9s v mch rle
Array In Array

Vit bi Administrator
Th su, 09 Thng 1 2009 01:00

y l mch tr 9 s c s dng 10 con LED cung cp b ngun 12V.

Khi ng chn reset , 4017 bt u m h thp phn v ddc bt u
t 0 c iu khin t chn 3 ca 555. Khi cng tc m th tran lc
s ng t 22u bt u c np th 555 s sinh ra 1 tn hiu a vo
4017 v bt u m t 0 n 10.
M rng b sp sp th t 16LED
Vit bi Administrator
Th su, 09 Thng 1 2009 01:00

Array In Array

B sp sp th t 18 LED dng 4017

Vit bi Administrator
Th su, 09 Thng 1 2009 00:59

Array In Array

The LED sequencer below shows a possible solution using a few extra
parts. When power is applied, the 15K resistor and 10uF cap at pin 15
will reset the counters to the zero count where pin 3 is at +12 and all

other outputs are at zero. The 2 diodes (1n914) and 15 resistor form a
AND gate so the clock pulse will be passed to the right side counter
when the sequence starts.
Sp xp dy 60 LED s dng LED ma trn
Vit bi Administrator
Th su, 09 Thng 1 2009 00:57

Array In Array

Mch ny kh l hay. Cc pc c th lp v ng dng c n!

Dao ng to sng rng ca dng TL082

My pht dao ng hnh : Sin, Vung, tam gic dng 1458

Vit bi Administrator
Th by, 10 Thng 1 2009 01:18

y l mch to dao ng tng i n gin gm c sng sin-vungtam gic