Cau I Kshs Bai Toan Lien Quan

Cu I. KSHS & Bi ton lin quan http://violet.
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Cu Ni dung kin thc im
I
Kho st, v th ca hm s.
Cc bi ton lin quan n ng dng ca o hm v th ca hm s:
- Chiu bin thin ca hm s.
- Cc tr. Gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca hm s.
- Tip tuyn, tim cn (ng v ngang) ca th hm s.
- Tm trn th nhng im c tnh cht cho trc; tng giao gia hai th (mt trong hai
th l ng thng);...
2,0
- Chiu bin thin ca hm s.
[1]Cu I (2,0 im). Cho hm s
3 2
1
y m 1 x mx 3m 2 x
3
(1)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1) khi m 2
2. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca tham s m hm s (1) ng bin trn tp xc nh ca n.
3 2
y = - x + (m - 1)x + (m + 3)x - 4.
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s v i m = 0
2. Tm hm s ng bin trn khong (0; 3)
[3]Cu I. (2 im). Cho hm s: y = x
3
+ 3x
2
+ (m + 1)x + 4m
1) Tm m hm s nghch bin trn (-1; 1).
2) Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s m = -1.
[4]Cu I. (2 im). Cho h/s y=
3 2
3( 1) 3(2 1) 4 x m x m x + + +
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s m=1
b.Tm m hm s ng bin trn| ) 0; +
[5]Cu I. (2 im). Cho hm s: y =
m x
m x
+ 1 3
(1)
1) Tm m hm s nghch bin trn (1; +)
2) Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s khi m = 1
mx 4
y
x m
(1)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1) khi m 1
2. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca tham s m hm s (1) nghch bin trn khong ;1 .
1 2
1 ) 2 3 (
2
+
+ +
=
m x
x m m
y , th (C
m
) .
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s khi m = 2
2. Tm m hm s nghch bin trong tng khong xc nh
- Cc tr.
[8]Cu I (2,0 im). Cho hm s ( ) ( )
3 2
1 1
1 3 2
3 3
y x m x m x = + +
Cu I. KSHS & Bi ton lin quan http://violet.vn/thayvulng3
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s khi m= 2
2. Tm m hm s t cc tr ti hai im c honh
1 2
; x x sao cho
1 2
2 1 x x + =
[9]Cu I. (2 im). Cho hm s
3 2
2 3(2 1) 6 ( 1) 1 y x m x m m x = + + + + c th (C
m
).
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s khi m = 0.
2. Tm m (C
m
) c im cc i v im cc tiu i xng nhau qua ng thng (d) : y = x + 2.
[10]Cu I (2,0 im). Cho hm s y =
1
3
x
3
mx
2
+ (2m 1)x m + 2
1. Kho st hm s khi m = 2
2. Tm m sao cho th hm s c hai cc tr nm v mt pha ca trc Oy.
[11]Cu I. (2 im). Cho hm s: y = -x
3
+ 3x
2
+ 3(m
2
-1)x - 3m
2
- 1 (1) m l tham s
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s (1) khi m = 1
2. Tm m hm s c C,CT v hai im cc tr cch u gc to O.
[12]Cu I. (2 im).Cho hm s: y = x
3
- 3mx
2
+ 3(2m - 1)x + 1 (1)
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s (1) khi m = 2.
2) Xc nh m hm s c C v CT. Tm to im CT.
[13]Cu I. (2 im). Cho hm s: y = mx
4
+ (m
2
- 9)x
2
+ 10 (1)
2) Tm m hm s c ba cc tr.
[14]Cu I.(2). Cho hm s ( )
4 2
1 3 5 y m x mx = +
1.Kho st vi m=2
2.Tm m hm s c cc i m khng c cc tiu.
[15]Cu I (2,0 im). Cho hm s y = x
4
(4m +2)x
2
+ 4m +1, th (C
m
).
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s khi m = 2
2. Tm m hm s c ba cc tr v ba im cc tr ca (C
m
) lp thnh mt tam gic vung cn.
[16]Cu I (2 im). Cho hm s
4 2
2 1 y x mx m = + (1) , vi m l tham s thc.
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1) khi 1 m = .
2) Xc nh m hm s (1) c ba im cc tr, ng thi cc im cc tr ca th to thnh mt tam
gic c bn knh ng trn ngoi tip bng 1.
[17]Cu I. (2 im).Cho hm s: y =
( ) m x
m m mx
+
+ +
2
2 2
2
(C
m
)
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s khi m = 1.
2) CMR th (C
m
) khng c cc tr.

- Tip tuyn, tim cn (ng v ngang) ca th hm s.
[18]Cu I (2,0 im). Cho hm s:
3 2
1
2 3 (1)
3
y x x x = + (C)
a). Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s
b.Vit PTTT A ca (C). Bit tip tuyn c h s gc nh nht.
3
- 3 1 y x mx m = + + (m l tham s)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) vi m = 1
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th (C) ,bit tip tuyn vung gc vi ng thng
1
-
9
y x = .
[20]Cu I. (2 im). Cho h/s y=
3 2
3 4 x x m +
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s khi m=1
b.Vit pttt ca th (C) bit tt i qua(2;0)
[21]Cu I (2,0 im).Cho (C
m
) : y =
1
3
x
3
-
2
m
x
2
+
1
3

1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s khi m = 2
2.Gi M l im thuc th c honh bng -1. Tm m tip tuyn ca th ti M song song vi
ng thng: 5x y = 0.
[22]Cu I. (2 im).Cho hm s y = x
3
3x + 1 c th (C) v ng thng (d): y = mx + m + 3.
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s.
2. Tm m (d) ct (C) ti M(-1; 3), N, P sao cho tip tuyn ca (C) ti N v P vung gc nhau
[23]Cu I. (2 im).Cho hm s:
4 2
( 1) 1 2 y mx m x m = + +
1. Kho st v v th hm s vi
1
2
m=
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th bit tip tuyn i qua gc to .
2
5 2
x
x

1) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s .
2) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th ,bit tip tuyn i qua A(-2; 0).
- tng giao gia hai th (mt trong hai th l ng thng);...
[25]Cu I (2,0 im).Cho hm s
3 2
2 3 1 y x x = (C)
1. Kho st v v th ca hm s.
2. Gi (d) l ng thng i qua
( )
0; 1 M v c h s gc k.Tm k dng thng (d) ct (C) ti ba im
phn bit
[26]Cu I. (2 im). Cho hm s :
3 2
3 9 1 y x mx x = + + (1) (m l tham s)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) khi m = 2.
2. Tm m ng thng 10 3 y x m = + ct th hm s (1) ti ba im phn bit.
[27]Cu I. (2 im). Cho hm s: y = (x - 1)(x
2
- mx + m) (1)
1) Tm m th hm s ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit c honh dng.
3
+ mx + 2 (1)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) khi m = -3.
2. Tm m th hm s (1) ct trc hanh ti mt im duy nht.
[29]Cu I. (2 im). Cho hm s: y = x
3
- (2m + 1)x
2
- 9x (1)
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s m = 1 .
2) Tm m th hm s ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit c honh lp thnh cp s cng.
3
- 2mx
2
+ (2m
2
- 1)x + m(1 - m
2
) (C
m
)
a) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s m = 0.
b) Tm m th hm s ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit c honh dng.
c)Tm m th hm s ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit c honh lp thnh cp s cng.
[31]Cu I. (2 im).Cho h/s y=
3 2
(1) ( )
m
x mx x m C +
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s khi m=1
b.Tm m th hm s ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit c honh lp thnh cp s cng.
4
- mx
2
+ m - 1 (1) (m l tham s)
2) Tm m th hm s ct trc honh ti 4 im phn bit .
[33]Cu I (2,0 im).Cho hm s
4 2
y x 2 m 2 x 2m 3 (1) c th l
m
C
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1), khi m 0
2. nh m th
m
C ct trc Ox ti bn im phn bit c honh lp thnh cp s cng.
4
2(2m
2
1)x
2
+ m (1)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) khi m = 1.
2. Tm m th ca hm s (1) tip xc vi trc hanh.
[35]Cu I. (2 im). Cho hm s: y = -x
4
+ 2mx
2
- 2m + 1 (C
m
)
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s khi m = 1.
2) CMR: (C
m
) lun i qua hai im c nh A, B vi m. Tm m tip tuyn ca (C
m
) ti A, B vung gc
nhau.
3) nh m th
m
C ct trc Ox ti bn im phn bit c honh lp thnh cp s cng.
4
- 4x
2
+ m (C)
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s m = 3.
2) Gi s (C) ct Ox ti 4 im phn bit. Tm m hnh phng to bi (C) v trc honh c din tch
phn pha trn bng din tch phn pha di.
[37]Cu I. (2 im).Cho hm s
2 1
1
x
y
x
+
=

(1)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1)
2. Tm k ng thng d: 3 y kx = + ct th hm s (1) ti hai im M, N sao cho tam gic OMN
vung gc ti O. ( O l gc ta )
[38]Cu I. (2 im).Cho hm s :
3 1
1
x
y
x
+
=

, c th (C)
2. Tm m ng thng d
m
:
( )
1 2 y m x m = + + ct th (C) ti hai im phn bit sao cho tam gic
AOB c din tch bng 3/2.
[39]Cu I. (2 im).
1.Kho st v v th hm s:
2
1
x
y
x
=

(C).
2.Chng minh rng vi mi gi tr thc ca m, ng thng y x m = + (d) lun ct th (C) ti hai im
phn bit A, B. Tm gi tr nh nht ca di on thng AB.
[40]Cu I (2,0 im) Cho hm s:
2 1
2
x
y
x
+
=
+

1. Kho st v v th hm s trn
2. Chng minh ng thng y = -x + m lun ct th ti 2 im phn bit A v B. Tm m on AB
ngn nht
[41]Cu I (2,0 im).Cho hm s : y =
2 1
1
x
x
+
(C) 1)
1. Kho st v v th hm s vi
3
-
2
m =
2. Gi d l ng thng i qua I(2; 0) v c h s gc m. nh m d ct th (C) ti 2 im phn bit A
v B sao cho I l trung im ca on AB.
1
1
x
y
x
+
=

(C)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s.
2. Xc nh m ng thng 2 y x m = + ct (C) ti hai im phn bit A v B sao cho tip tuyn ti A
v B ca (C) song song vi nhau.
[43]Cu I (2,0 im).Cho hm s:
3 2
3 2 y x x = +
1. Kho st v v th hm s.
2. Tm gi tr ca phng trnh
3 2
3 2 x x m + = c 6 nghim phn bit
[44]Cu I. (2 im).Cho hm s: y = -x
3
+ 3x
2
- 2
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s .
2) Tim t phng trnh 0 2 3
2
2 3
= + t l og x x c 6 nghim phn bit.
3
- 6x
2
+ 9x
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s
2) Bin lun theo m s nghim ca phng trnh 0 3 9 6
2 3
= + + m x x x
[46]Cu I. (2 im).
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s y = 2x
3
- 9x
2
+ 12x - 4
2. Tm gi tr ca phng trnh
3
2
2 9 12 x x x m + = c 6 nghim phn bit
- Tm trn th nhng im c tnh cht cho trc;
[47]Cu I. (2 im).Cho hm s :
3
3 2 y x x = + (C)
1. Kho st v v th hm s (C).
2. Tm trn th (C) ca hm s cp im i xng nhau qua im
( )
2;18 I .
3
+ mx
2
+ 9x + 4 (1)
2) Tm iu kin th hm s c mt cp im i xng nhau qua gc to .
2 4
1
x
y
x
=
+
(C)
2. Tm trn th (C) hai im i xng nhau qua ng thng MN, bit ( ) 3;0 M v ( ) 1; 1 N .
2
1
x
x +

1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s .
2. Tm to M thuc (C), Bit tip tuyn ca (C) ti M ct Ox, Oy ti A, B v tam gic OAB c din
tch bng 1/4.
[51]Cu I. (2 im). Cho hm s: y =
1
1 2
x
x
(1)
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s (1).
2) Gi I l giao ca hai tim cn. Tm to M thuc (C) sao cho tip tuyn (C) ti M vung gc vi IM.
[52]Cu I. (2 im).Cho h/s y=
2 1
1
x
x
+

1) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s
2) Tm cc im M trn (C) c tng khong cch n hai tim cn bng 4

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