bi 1/

Cho cac ch tiu:

- Tong SPham quoc dn: GNP= 5000
-Thu nhp kh dng: DI=4100
-Ngn sch Chinh Ph: B= (-200)
-Tiu th cng chng: C=3800
- Cn cn thng mi: NX= (-100)
gi s khu hao, li nhun np & ko chia = 0, NFFI = 0
Hy tnh: a/ Tit kim & u t khu vc t nhn
b/ Chi tiu of chnh ph v hng ha & dch v
gii bt1:
tnh cu b trc: tnh G
ta c B=T-G suy ra G =T-B m Yd=Y-T suy ra T=Y-Yd
ta c Y=GNP=5000
Yd=DI=4100 suy ra T = 900
vy G =T-B=900-(-200)=1100
cu a. ta c S(tit kim)=DI-C=4100-3800=300
v NFFI=0 nn GDP=GNP=5000
GDP=C+I+G+X-M
C=3800
G=1100
X-M=-100
GDP=5000
vy I( u t t nhn )=200
Bai 2/
C s liu trn lnh th 1 quc gia nm 2002 nh sau:
-u t rng: 120
-Khu hao: 480
-Li nhun: 540
-Tin lng: 1200
-Tin tr li: 180
-Tin dng of h gia nh: 1800
-Thu gin thu: 120
-Tin thu: 330
-Chnh ph chi mua hng ha & dch v :345
- Thu nhp t yu t Xut khu: 200
-Thu nhp t yu t Nhp khu: 150
-Xut khu: 300
-Nhp khu 195

Ch s gi nm 2001 l 110 & nm 2002 l 125

a/ tnh GDP danh ngha theo gi th trng bng cc phng php.
b/ Tnh GNP theo gi th trng & theo chi ph yu t
c/ tnh GDP thc, GNP thc v t l lm pht nm 2002
d/ Tnh tc tng trng kinh t nm 2002, bt GDP danh ngha nm 2001 l 2400

bi gii
cu 2 :
+p php chi tiu: GDP=C+I+G+X-M m:
C=1800,
I= khu hao +u t rng=480+120=600,
G=345,
X=300,
M=195
GDPmp=2850
+p php phn phi GDPmp=De+W+R+Pr+i+Ti
De (khu hao)=480
W(tin lng)=1200
R(thu nhp dc bng cho thu..)=330
Pr(li nhun )=540
i(li sut)=180
Ti(thu gin thu)=120
GDPmp=2850
b. tnh GNPmp,GNPfc
ta c cng thc: GNPmp=GDPmp+NFFI,
m NFFI=thu nhp y t u vo- tn y t u ra=thu nhp y t rng t nc ngoi=200150=50
GNPmp=2850+50=2900
+GNPfc=GNPmp-Ti=2900-120=2780
c. GDPr=?, GNPr=?,L%=? ca nm 2002
GDP thc=GDP danh ngha chia ch s gi=2850:125%=2280
GNP thc=GNP danh ngha chia ch s gi=2900:125%=2320
tnh L%= (ch s gi nm 2002-ch s gi nm 2001) chia ch s gi 2001*100={(125110):110}*100=13,64%
d. tc tng trng kt nm 2002
Y(2002)=GDP thc(2002)-GDP thc nm (2001) chia GDP thc nm 2001
m GDP thc nm 2002=2280
GDP thc 2001=GDP danh ngha 2001:ch s gi =2400:110%=2182
Y(2002)=(2280-2182):2182=4,5%