ng dng ca phng php o dn in phng php trc tip o d dn in rt c hiu qu khi kim tra ch lng nc ct trong phng th nghim,

, nc trong cng nghip sn xut dc phm, ha hc. phng php cng c dng kim tra nc trong qu trnh lm sch nc, nh gi nhim bn ca nc trong thin nhin, nc trongkix thut l hi. iu c bit l i vi cc u d vi b ch th n gin, ngi ta c th lp thng my o vo ng dn nc kim tra trc tip, kp thi. ngi ta cng xy dng cc phng php xc nh lng nh C trong thp theo phng php o dn din. ni dung ca phng php l t chy mu thp trong dng oxi, hp th kh Co2 c to ra bng dung dch Ba(OH)2 v o dn in ca dung dch. Vi phng php ny ngi ta c th xc nh hm lng C n 10-2 10-3%. Hm lng C c xc nh theo phng php ng chun. phng php o dn din cng c p dng kim tra cht lng cc loi nc ung v cc sn phm trong cng nghip thc phm. u im ca phng php trc tip o dn in l c chnh xc kha cao, thit b n gin, d lp ghp vo cc h iu khin t ng trong cc ngnh sn xut thch hp. nhng phng php o trc tip c mt nhc im quan trng l chn lc km, iu nh hng n phm vi ng dng ca phng php. Phng php chun dn in c phm vi ng dng rng ri hn. Vi phng php ny ngi ta c th xc dnh cc dung dch axit, baz mnh n cc nng nh(10-4M). ngi ta cng d dng nh phn axit fomic, axit axetic v cc axit trung bnh khc bng bazow mnh theo phng php chun dn in.ng nh phn cc axit hu c( axit succinic, axit addipic ) khi nh phn theo phng php chun dn in li c ung r hn khi dnh phn bng bazo mnh.c th nh phn cc bazo yu bng axit mnh hoc axit yu theo phng php o dn in. iu c bit l vi phng php chun dn in ngi ta c th phn tch hn hp nhiu cu t khi nh phn trong mi trng dung mi hu c. Cc hn hp dung mi thng dung l hn hp nc- dioxin, nc- axeton, c im ca phng php o d dn din phng php phn tch o d dn in l phng php phn tch da vo vic o dn in ca dung dch in li. dn in ca dung dch in li gy bi s chuyn dch ca cc ion. Khi ta lp hai in cc vo dung dch in li ri ni hai in cc vi ngun in mt chiu, ion dng s chuyn ng v pha cc m ca ngun in cn ion m s chuyn ng theo chiu ngc li. nh s chuyn ng ny ca cc ion m dung dch in li dn in. ngi ta gi l hin tng dn in bng ion. kh nng cho dng in chy qua di tc dng ca in trng ngoi, ngi ta dng khi nim dn in. kh nng ca mt dung dch in li cho dng in chy r rang l ph thuc linh ng ca cc ion trong dung

dch, m linh ng ca cc ion li ph thuc kch thc, in tch, khi lng kh nng to solvat ca ion vi dung mi. Cc yu t va nu trn li ph thuc bn cht cc ion, hay ni cch khac dn in ca ion ph thuc thnh phn cc ion c trong dung dch, chnh l nguyn tc chung ca phng php phn tch o dn in. n v o dn in l simen, k hiu l S: 1S = 1A/V. simen chnh l nghch o ca in tr. dn in thng c s dng trong phng php o trc tip cng nh o gin tip trong phng php chun o dn in. dn in ca dung dch in li thng c biu din thnh dn in ring v dn in ng lng. dn in ring v dn in ng lng

dn in ring

dn in ring l dn din ca mt lp dung dch cht in li gia hai mt

i nhau ca mt khi lp phng mi cnh 1cm. dn in ring ca dung dch bng nghch o ca in tr ring ( hay cn gi l in tr sut) ca dung dch

1 , S/cm

Trong cc dung dch long, dn in ring tng khi tng nng cht ha tan. Khi nng C ca dung dch tng n mc cao th dn in ring t n gi tr cc i sau li gim. dn in ng lng dn in ng lng l dn in ca lp dung dch cht in li c b dy 1 cm, gia hai cc c cng din tch t song song th no cho lp dung dch gia hai in cc phi cha mt mol ng lng cht in li ha tan. Ngi ta thuongf k hiu dn in ng lng l . Gia v c mi quan h:

1000 C hay = V

Trong C: nng cht ha tan V : th tch dung dch cht in li tnh bng ml Vi cc cht in li mnh( phn li hon ton) v vi dung dch long( nng 10-3M hoc b hn) ngi ta tm thy mi lien quan gia v nng c biu din bng h thc:

= A C

 : l dn in ng lng gii hn ng vi dn in ca dung dch pha

long v hn

a : l mt hng s
Vi cc dung dch long v hn, ta c th biu din dn in ng lng bng tng linh ng gii hn cc ion.

= ( + ) ( )
Phng trnh trn c gi l nh lut chuyn ng c lp ca cc ion dn in ca dung dch tng theo nhit . Vi dung dch nc, dn in dung dch tng 2 35% khi nhit tng 10. S ph thuc nhit ca linh ng ca cc ion c th biu din bng phng trnh

0 (t ) = 0 ( 25o ) [1 + a (t 25)]
a l h s ph thuc bn cht ion v dung mi
Cht in li trong trng dng cao tn Cc dong in c tn s c vi MHz hay hang chc MHz c gi l dng cao tn. di tc dng ca dng cao tn, trong dung dch xut hin hiu ng phn cc phn t hay hiu ng phn cc bin dng v phn cc nh hng. trong in trng,cc phn t c cc c xu hng hng cc lng cc in phn t theo chiu ca in trng, ngi ta gi l s phn cc in trng Cc thit b ca phng php o dn in Trong phng php phn tch o dn in, v nguyn tc ngi ta dung loi cu o in tr, v d cu wheatstone. iu khc bit y l ngi ta khng dng ngun in mooitj chiu m dng ngun xoay chiu cung cp nng lng cho cu lm vic( trnh hiu ng phn cc lm sai lch kt qu o). Cc phng php phn tch o dn in Phng php o trc tip Phng php trc tip o dn in c s dng cho cc dung dch long trong mim m dn ddiennj ring ca dung dch cn tng theo nng .trong thc t ngi ta thng xc nh nng chung ca cc ion c trong dung dch m khng th phn nh tng loi ion. Nng ion trong dung dch, thng c tnh theo th chun -C, dn in ring c o theo nng ca mt ion no chn. v linh ng ca cacsion trong thc t c gi tr gn bng nhau nn vic o dn in ch cho cc thng tin v nng chung cu ion trong dung dch. Tnh chn lc thp

ca phng php trc tip o dn in c hn ch vic s dng phng php ny cc mc ch thc tin. Phng php chun o dn in Tri vi phng php trc tip o dn in, phng php o dn in c s dng kh ph bin c dng xc nh im tng ng ca cc qu trnh nh phn l phng php chun( hay nh phn) o dn in. trong phng php ny, ngi ta tin hnh o dn in ca dung dch phn tch sau mi ln thm tng phn dung dch chun vo dung dch phn tch. Vic xc nh im tng ng ca qu trnh nh phn c thc hin nh xy dng th h ta - V( Vl th tch dung dch chun thm vo dung dch phn tch, - l dn in ring ca dung dch phn tch o c sau mi ln thm dung dch chun). Phng php chun o d dn in thng c dng cho cc phn ng phn tch m trong qu trnh xy ra phn ng c lm thay i ng k dn in ca dung dch, hay c s thay i t ngt dn in thng l lm tng t ngt dn in) sau im tng ng. Trong phng php chu o dn in theo thi gian, ngi ta cho dung dch chun lin tc hay tng phn nh vo dung dch phn tichsvoiws vic kim sot cht ch thi gian. Chnh sch, mc tiu cht lng

Vi phng chm:

Uy Tn - Cht Lng - An Ton - Hiu Qa

Tp th cn b cng nhn vin Cng ty c phn ng dng v chuyn giao cng ngh xy dng cam kt:

Tp trung u t v nng cao v cng ngh, thit b, nng lc ngun nhn lc, ci tin phng cch qun l nhm m bo sn xut, thi cng lp t cc cng trnh m t cht lng, tin p ng ti a s tho mn khch hng.

T chc Qun L, iu Hnh khoa hc mi phng din hot ng sn xut, kinh doanh. Vn hnh, duy tr v ci tin thng xuyn hiu lc h thng qun l cht lng theo ISO 9001:2008

nhm khng ngng nng cao cht lng:

+ Qun l, iu hnh

+ Sn phm/dch v

+ i sng cn b cng nhn vin

Mc tiu cht lng

Tp th cn b, cng nhn vin Cng ty quyt tm phn u:

1. 100% tin , cht lng qu trnh to sn phm p ng yu cu ca khch hng m t tiu ch:

Ba khng:

+ Khng c bt k phn hi, khiu ni bng vn bn lin quan n cht lng, tin thi cng

+ Khng c hng mc cng trnh khng m bo k thut, m thut theo yu cu ca khch hng.

+ Khng c bt k cn b, nhn vin khng c trnh chuyn mn v hon thnh tt cng vic theo ng chc nng, nhim v.

2. Xy dng thnh cng H thng Qun l Cht lng theo ISO 9001:2008 v nh gi chng nhn vo thng 02 nm 2010.

Tng Gim c.