DNG IN XOAY CHIU (

BI TON CC TR)

1).cho on mch xoay chiu AB gm hai on mch ni tip :on AM gm in tr thun R=30 ni tip cun dy

10 3
F .in p hai u mch uAB=U 2 cos(100 t) . in p hiu
8
0.8
0.4
0.2
0.1
dng UMB cc i , t cm L bng bao nhiu ?
A.
H
B.
H
C.
H
D.
H

thun cm L ,on MB ch c t in in dung C=

2)Mt cun dy c in tr R v t cm L mc ni tip vi t in c in dung C bin i c.

t vo hai u mch mt in p u=30 2 cos(100 t) V .iu chnh C in p trn t t cc i v c gi tr
50V.Khi in p hiu dng gia hai u cun dy l bao nhiu ?
A. 20V
B.30V C.40V
D.50V
3)Mch in RLC ni tip c in dung C bin i c.Khi C=C1 thi2cong6 sut mch c gi t cc i
Pmax=100W.Khi C=C2 =

C1
th in p gia hai bn t c gi tr cc i UCMAX=100 2 V.Cm khng ca cun dy c
2

gi tr bao nhiu ?
A200.
B.50
C.150
D.100
4).cho on mch xoay chiu AB gm hai on mch ni tip :on AM gm in tr thun R=30 ni tip cun dy

10 3
F .in p hai u mch uAB=U 2 cos(100 t) . in p hiu
8
0.8
0.9
1
0.1
dng UAM cc i , t cm L bng bao nhiu ?
A.
H
B.
H
C.
H
D.
H

thun cm L ,on MB ch c t in in dung C=

5)on mch xoay chiu gm cun dy c in tr hot ng v t in mc ni tip .in dung ca t in thay i
c.t vo hai u mch in p xoay chiu u=120 2 cos(100 t+

)V. Thay i in dung C ca t in in p

6

gia hai u bn t bng 100V v bng na in p hiu dng cc i ca t in.Khi in p hiu dng hai u in
tr bng bao nhiu ?
A.120 V
B.110 V
C.100V
D.60 3 V
6).cho on mch xoay chiu AB gm hai on mch ni tip :on AM ch cin tr thun R=20 ,on MB gm
cun dy c in tr hot ng r = 10 ni tip t in in dung C thay i c..in p hai u mch uAB=120 2
cos(100 t) V.Khi C=C0 th in p hiu dng UMB cc tiu .Tm UMbmin ? A.10V B.20V C.30V D.40V
7)on mch xoay chiu gm cun dy c in tr hot ng v t in c in dung thay i c mc ni tip .Mc
vo hai bn ca t in mt vn k c in tr rt ln.t vo hai u mch mt in p xoay chiu c tn s v hiu in
th hiu dung xc nh.Thay i in dung ca t in , ngi ta thy khi C1=6 F v C2=10 F th vn k ch cng tr
s, khi C=C0 th s ch ca vn k cc i.Tm C0 ?
A.6 F
B.8 F
C16 F
D.2 F
8)on mch AB gm in tr R,cun dy thun cm,v t in c in dung thay i mc ni tip.t vaaaaaao2 hai
u AB in p u=120 6 cos(100 t) V.Mc vn k c in tr rt ln vo on mch cha in tr v cun dy.Thay
i C n khi in p hai u t in t cc i.Lc ny in p hai u cun dy lch pha 1500 so vi in p hai u
mch..S ch ca vn k l bao nhiu ?
A.120 2 V
B.120 3 V
C.120 V
D.60V
9)t in p xoay chiu u=120 2 cos(100 t) V vo hai u mch ni tip gm cun dy c t cm

1
H v t
5

in c in dung thay i c .Thay i C in p hiu dng hai bn t in t cc i v bng 200V .in tr

hot ng ca cun dy bng bao nhiu ? A.

10
3

B. 10

C. 20 3

D.

20
3

10) Cho in p xoay chiu u=120 2 cos( t) V vo on mch AB theo th t gm cun cm thun c L thay i
dc , in tr R v t in mc ni tip.im M gia cun cm v in tr. iu chnh L sao cho L=CR2+
khi in p tc thi hai u mch AB cc i th in p tc thi hai u mch MB l bao nhiu ?
A. 40V.
B. 60 2 V
C. 60V
D. 0

1
,hi
C 2

11)Cho mch in gm in tr R=40 , cun dy thun cm L=1H v t in C=625 F mc ni tip .t vo hai u

mch in p xoay chiu u=220cos t V,trong thay i c.Khi = 0 th in p hiu dng gia hai bn t t
cc i , 0 c gi tr bao nhiu ?
A. 23,8 Rad/s
B.28,3 Rad/s
C.31,4 Rad/s
D.62,8 Rad/s
12)Cho mch in gm R=50 , cun dy thun cm L = 0,314 H v t in c in dung C=

100
F mc ni

tip.t vo hai u macch5 mt in p xoay chiu c tn s f thay i c. Vi gi tr no ca th in p hiu dng

hai u cun cm cc i?
A.53,87Hz
B. 50Hz
C.31,4Hz
D.60Hz
13)Hai u mch RLC ni tip (cun dy thun cm) c in p xoay chiu , in p hiu dng U n nh v tn s gc
thay i c. Khi tn s gc ca in p hai u mch c gi tr ln lt l C , L , R th ln lt in p hiu
dng hai u cun cm thun , hai bn t in v hai u in tr cc i.Tm biu thc lin h gia C , L , R ?
A. R = L . C

B. R = 2 L . C

C. R = L . C

D. R =

1
L . C
2

14) )Cho mch in gm in tr R=100 3 , cun dy thun cm c L thay i c v t in C=

10 4
F mc ni
2

tip .t vo hai u mch in p xoay chiu u=200cos 100 t V. Thay i L n khi in p hai u mach vung pha

1
3,5
1,5
1
H
B.
H
C.
H
D
H

2
1
15)Mt cun dy c in tr hot ng r=10 , t cm L=
H mc ni tip vi mt bin tr R v mt t in C=
5
10 3
F .iu chnh R cng sut trn bin tr R cc i .Tm cng sut ?A.414,2 W B.4OOW C.41,4W D.40W

16)Mch RLC ni tip c in p xoay chiu n nh, R l mt bin tr.Khi R1=26,8 v R2=373,2 th mch in c cng
cng sut.Hi khi R c gi tr bao nhiu th cng sut ca mch t gi tr cc i? A.100 B.173,2 C.200 D.400
17)Cho in p xoay chiu u=120 2 cos( 100 t) V vo on mch AB theo th t gm cun cm thun c L , bin tr R v
vi in p hai bn t in .Khi L bng bao nhiu ?

A.

t in mc ni tip.Chnh R cng sut mch cc i.in p hiu dng hai u bin tr lc ny l

A.60V
B.120V
C.60 2 V
D.120 2 V
18)Cho in p xoay chiu u=U 2 cos( 120 t) V vo on mch AB theo th t gm cun cm c in tr hot ng r=30
t cm L=

7
10 3
H , bin tr R v t in C=
F mc ni tip. Chnh R cng sut trn bin tr cc i th R l bao
6
12

nhiu?
A.60
B.50
C.40
D.30
19) Cho on mch xoay chiu AB gm hai on mch ni tip :on AM ch c bin tr R on MB gm cun dy thun cm
L ni tip t in in dung C .in p hai u mch uAB=50 2 cos(100 t) V .Thay i R Vn k V1 mc vo hai u bin
tr c s ch cc i v bng 100V .Lc vn k V2 mc vo MB ch bao nhiu vn? A.50V B.80V C.100V D.150V
20)Cho in p xoay chiu u=100 2 cos( 100 t) V vo on mch RLC ni tip c L=

1
H . Khi in p hiu dng hai

u mi phn t R, L C c ln bng nhau.Cng sut tiu th ca mch kh l A.100W B.200W C. 250W D.350W
21)Mch in xoay chiu gm in tr thun R ni tip vi t in C v cun dy c in tr hot ng r=50 t cm L=

1
H .Khi t in p xoay chiu u=100 2 cos( 100 t) V th cng sut ta nhit trn R l 50 v cng dng in cng

pha vi in p hai u mch.Mun vy th gi tr ca R v C l

A. 50 v

10 4
10 4
10 3
10 3
B.10
v
C
20
v
.
D.30
v
F

1A2C3D4B5B6D7B8C9D10D11B12A13A14B15A16A17C18B19C20A21A