Cu II. ( 1,5 ) Cho M l mt kim loi.

Vit cc phng trnh phn ng theo dy bin ho sau: + in phn + HCl BX+Z to nng chy M D E M +Y+Z + NaOH + Z C Cu I. ( 1,5) 1. Hon thnh cc phng trnh phn ng di dng phn t v ion rt gn (nu c) : FeS + HCl o Kh A + ..... t , xt KClO3 Kh B + ..... Na2SO3 Kh C + ..... 2. Cho cc kh A, B, C tc dng vi nhau tng i mt, vit phng trnh phn ng v ghi r iu kin. Hon thnh dy bin ho sau (mi mi tn l mt phng trnh phn ng) :
(1)

FeSO4 Fe2(SO4)3

(2) (8)

Fe(OH)2
(9)

(3) (10)

Fe(NO3)3 Fe2O3

(4) (11)

Fe(NO3)2 Fe

(5) (6)

Fe

Fe

(7)

Fe(OH)3

1. Vit cc phng trnh phn ng thc hin s sau v ghi r iu kin phn ng (mi mi tn l mt phng trnh). CaCl2 (1) CaO (2)
(4) (5)

CaCO3
(6)

(3)

Ca(HCO3)2 Ca3(PO4)2 2. Hon thnh cc phng trnh phn ng dng ion v phn t rt gn theo s chuyn ho sau : a) dd FeCl3 + Na2CO3 + H2O b) KAlO2 + NH4Cl + H2O c) Cu + NaNO3 + HCl d) FeCl2 + HCl + O2 CU I. (1,5) 1. Cho cc cht sau y tc dng vi nhau : Ag + HNO3 cin phn (in cc tr) A Kh nng NaCl + H2O Kh B C mng ngn KHSO4 + H2SO4 long Kh C Ca(HCO3)2 + HCl Kh D a) Cho kh A tc dng vi nc v oxi, cho kh B tc dng vi bt st nung nng, cho kh Cht tc dng vi dung dch nc brom, cho kh D tc dng vi dung dch Ca(OH)2 d. b) Cho ring tng kh A, B, C, D tc dng vi NaOH d . Hy vit cc phng trnh phn ng xy ra. CU I. (2) 1. Vit phng trnh phn ng thc hin chui s sau : (4) FeCl2 KAlO2 (5) Al(OH)3. (1) (2) (7) Fe Al (8) (3) (6) FeCl3 Al2O3 AlCl3. 2. Vit phng trnh phn ng iu ch Ag t dung dch AgNO3 bng 4 phng php. NaAlO2
+CO2, H2O

+ KOH

+ HCl

dd Na2CO3

4. Hon thnh s phn ng sau (mi mi tn l mt phn ng) : Fe FeCl2 FeCl3 Fe(OH)3 Fe2O3 Fe(NO3)3 Fe(NO3)2 Fe2O3 CU I. (3) 1. Xc nh cc cht A, B v hon thnh cc phng trnh phn ng trong s d sau : A Al2O3 B NaAlO2 A CU I. (1) Hon thnh cc phng trnh phn ng theo s : (1) (A) (B) (3)
(2)

(C)

(5) (6)

(4)

(7)

(8)

(D)

Bit (A), (B), (C), (D) l cc cht ho hc. Bit (A) l hp cht gm hai nguyn t : nguyn t (1) c cu hnh electron lp ngoi cng l 3s1 ; nguyn t (2) c in tch ht nhn l 1,28.10 -18 C. (D) l hp cht cn thit khng th thiu trong i sng hng ngy ca con ngi. Cu II. Thc hin dy bin ha sau: A +Cl2 B +A/H2O C +NaOH D +O2 ,H2O E to F +G,tO A Cho bit A l kim loi thng dng c 2 s oxi ha thng gp l +2 v +3. Cu III. a) Hon thnh cc phn ng sau : MnO2 + HCl kh A FeS + HCl kh B Na2SO3 + HCl kh C NH4HCO3 + NaOH (d) kh D b) Cho kh A tc dng vi kh D; cho kh B tc dng vi kh C; cho kh B tc dng vi kh A trong nc. Vit cc phng trnh phn ng xy ra. 3. Vit cc phng trnh phn ng otheo s sau+FeCl3 : +H2 ,t Rn (X1) rn (X2) (2) (3) Mui (X)
to
(1) (6)

(X3)
(7)

(X)
+M
(5)

Fe(NO3)2

Hn hp kh

+H2O
(4)

dd (X4)

(X5)

Bit (X2): mu ; hn hp kh mu nu ; M l kim loi. Cu II. Vit phng trnh phn ng theoHs sau: + ? +CO2 + 2O (4) (2) B A +OH Al dung dch A (1) dung dch HCl dung dch B1 (3) Cu V. 1. Trnh by nguyn tc iu ch Fe bng phng php nhit luyn. 2. Vit+ phng trnh H SO long : theo s O2 (to) 2 4 a) Fe + S (to) A + HNO3 long dung dch B +BaCl2 b) Fe + C (to) A1 E + HNO3 c dung dch B1 o t c) Fe Fe3C dung dch B2