Phan B

PHN B
NI DUNG
*******&&&******
Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit
Chng 1: GII THIU TNG QUAN

*****************&&&*****************
1.1/ng dng thc tin:
-
ng dng vi iu khin 89S52 hin th ln LCD thng qua cm

bin nhit LM35 th hin nhit mi trng.
1.2/Mc ch yu cu:
- Mc ch: o nhit mi trng v hin th ln LCD.
-
Cc yu cu cn gii quyt:
+ o lng c nhit mi trng
+ Chuyn kt qu o lng t tng t sang tn hiu s.
+ Chuyn i v hin th kt qu ln LCD.
Cc phng n c th la chn, u khuyt im ca tng phng n.

+ o lng nhit th c th dng nhiu loi cm bin nhit
khc, mi loi c mt u im ring ph hp vi tng nhu cu ring.
Trong phm vi ti l o nhit mi trng bnh thng nn s
dng LM35 l ti u nht v: y l loi cm bin c chnh xc
cao, tm hot ng tuyn tnh t 0-128 C, tiu tn cng sut thp..
+ Tng t vy chuyn i t tng t sang s cng c nhiu loi IC
ni chung ging nhau nh : ADC0808, ADC0809, ADC0804c,
ADC08041...
+ Trong ti s dng ADC0809 v d mua, s dng c a knh
c th pht trin cho cc ti sau..
Chng 1:Gii Thiu Tng Quan
Chng 1:Gii Thiu Tng Quan
Chng 2: C S L THUYT
**************&&&&**************
2.1/ Gii thiu vi iu khin AT89S52:
- AT89S52 thuc h 8051 c 40 chn cho cc chc nng khc nhau
nh vo ra I/O, c RD, ghi WR, a ch, d liu v ngt.
Hnh 2.1 S cc chn 8051

2.1.1 Chn VCC:
Chn s 40 l VCC cp in p ngun cho chip. Ngun in p l

+5V.
2.1.2 Chn GND:
Chn GND: Chn s 20 l GND.
2.1.3 Chn XTAL1 v XTAL2:
89S52 c mt b giao ng trn chip nhng n yu cu c mt xung
ng h ngoi chy n. B giao ng thch anh thng xuyn nht c
ni ti cc chn u vo XTAL1 (chn 19) v XTAL2 (chn 18). B giao
ng thch anh c ni ti XTAL1 v XTAL2 cng cn hai t in gi tr
33pF. Mt pha ca t in c ni xung t.
Hnh 2.1.3 Mch thch anh

2.1.4 Chn Reset:
- Chn s 9 l chn ti lp reset. N l mt u vo tch cc mc
cao(bnh thng mc thp)
- Nhm lm cho u vo RESET c hiu qu th n phi c ti thiu
2 chu k my, hay ni cch khc, xung cao phi ko di 2 chu k
my trc khi n xung thp.
- Trong 8051 mt chu k my bng 12 chu k dao ng
-
Tnh ton gi tr mch reset
V C
S W
1 0 u F
4 K
Hnh 2.1.4 Mch Reset
Do ngun cung cp cho ton mch l 5v nn cc IC h Cmos s hiu l mc

logic cao khi in p cc chn ng vo l 3.5 V v mc thp l 1V. IC
thot khi trng thi Reset th in p chn Reset phi nh hn 1V.
Ta c:
Chn Vr = 0.5V
Vcc = 5V = Vc + Vr = Vc + 0.5 =>Vc = 4.5V
Mt khc ta c phng trnh np ca t : Vc=Vcc( 1 - e^( t/T ) ) = 4.5V
Vi t l thi gian t np y
T=RC thi hng np ca t.
e^( t/T ) = 1 4.5/5=0.1 => t/T = 2.3
Chn t = 100 ( ms ) => T= 43.5( ms )
Chon C = 10uF => R= 4.3K chn R = 4.7K
Tnh li thi gian np y ca t vi C = 10uF, R = 4.7K
T = RC = 47 ( ms )
t = 2.3x47 = 108 ( ms )
Vy sau khi va cp in hay nhn nt Reset va khi tc ng trong
khong thi gian l 108 ( ms ) th IC mi c php hot ng.
2.1.5 Chn EA:

Cc thnh vin thuc h 8051 u c ROM trn chip lu ct
chng trnh. Trong cc trng hp nh vy EA phi c ni ln
VCC. Trong ti ny s dng ROM ni bn trong 89S52 do
EA ni ln ngun.
- i vi cc chip thuc h 8031 v 8032 m khng c Rom trn
chip th m chng trnh c lu ct b nh ROM ngoi.
- Do vy chn EA phi c ni VCC hoc GND, khng c
h.
2.1.6 Chn PSEN:
-
y l chn u ra cho php ct chng trnh(Program Store Enable).

ti ny khng dng ti v s dng b nh Rom ni.
2.1.7 Chn ALE:
Chn cho php cht a ch, ALE l chn u ra tch cc mc cao.
ti ny khng dng
2.1.8 Cc chn cng u ra v cc chc nng ca chng:
Bn cng P0, P1, P2, P3 u s dng 8 chn v to thnh cng 8 bit.
Tt c khi cc cng khi Reset u c cu hnh nh cc u ra, sn sng
c s dng, nh cc cng u ra. Mun s dng trong s cc cng ny
lm u vo th n phi c lp trnh.
2.1.9 Cng P0:
Cng P0 gm 8 chn (t chn 32 n 39). N c th c dng nh
cng u ra, s dng cc chn ca cng P0 lm u ra, va lm u vo
mi chn phi c ni ti mt in tr ko bn ngoi. iu ny do thc t
l cng P0 l mt mng m khc vi cng P1, P2, P3. Khi nim mng m
c s dng trong cc chip MOS v chng mc no ging nh
Collector h i vi cc chip TTL.
2.1.10 Cng P1 v P2:
Cng P1 chim tt c 8 chn(chn 1 n chn 8), P2 (chn 21 n
28), n c th c s dng nh u vo hoc u ra. So vi cng P0 th
cng ny khng cn in tr ko v n c in tr ko bn trong.
2.1.11 Cng P3:
Chim tng cng 8 chn t chn 10 ti chn 17. N cng c th c
s dng nh cng u vo hoc u ra. Cng P3 cng khng cn in tr
ko nh P1 v P2.
Ngoi chc nng vo ra, cng P3 c chc nng b sung l cung cp
cc tn hiu quan trng nh l cc tn hiu ngt.
Do phm vi ti khng s dng ngt nn phn ny khng c gii
thiu chi tit.
2.2/ Gii thiu ADC 0809:
Hnh 2.2 S chn ADC0809

2.2.1/ Nhng c tnh ch cht:
+ phn gii 8 Bits
+ Tng s li khng hiu chnh 12 LSB v 1 LSB
+ Ngun cung cp n l 5 VDC
+ Nng lng thp 15 mW
+ Thi gian chuyn i 100 s
+ C 8 knh u vo
2.2.2 Chc nng cc chn:

+ D0 n D7(chn 17,14,15,8,18,19,20,21): dng nhn d liu s
sau khi chuyn i
+ A2, A1, A0(25,24,23): dng xut a ch chn 1 trong 8 knh
Knh Anolog
c la
chn
In0
In1
In2
In3
Dng a ch
A2
A1
A0
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
In4
In5
In6
In7
Bng 2.2.2.1 Chn knh cho ADC

+ ALE(chn 22): dng xut tn hiu cht a ch
+ START(chn 6): dng xut tn hiu iu khin ADC0809 bt
u chuyn i
+ OE(chn 9): dng xut tn hiu iu khin cho php xut d liu
+ EOC(chn 7): dng nhn tn hiu bo qu trnh chuyn i kt
thc tn hnh nhn d liu.
+ CLOCK(Chn 10): dng cp xung clock cho ADC0809
Hnh 2.2.2.2 Mch cp xung clock cho ADC0809
10
11
Hnh 2.2.2.3 Dng sng ca ADC0809
2.2.3/ c tnh chuyn i:

- Trong ng dng c th dng 1 ng iu khin c 2 tn hiu ALE
v START. Sau khi ra lnh ADC thc hin qu trnh chuyn i
th vi iu khin s kim tra tn hiu EOC xem chng xung mc
thp l bo hiu qu trnh chuyn i xy ra, v ch cho n khi tn
hiu ny ln mc cao th qu trnh chuyn i kt thc mi tin
hnh nhn d liu.
- Trong ti khng dng chn EOC v ta c th khng thc hin
theo cch kim tra va trnh by bng cch ch ADC chuyn i
xong sau 1 khong thi gian t Conv ln nht l 116us(datasheet)
th bt u nhn d liu.
Begin
Start = 0
ALE = 0
To xung ALE v START
Delay ch chuyn i xong
Ret
12
2.3.4/nh in p tham chiu:

- Cm bin LM35
- Trong ADC0809 th Vref(+) v Vref(-) thit lp in p tham
chiu. Nu Vref(-)=GND, Vref(+) =5V th phn gii
5V/256=19,53 mV. Do vy c phn gii 10mv(ph hp vi
LM35) ta cn t Vref(+)=2,56 mV v Vref(-)=GND.
- Trong ti s dng LM317 nh in p tham chiu
Hnh 2.3.4 nh in p tham chiu

2.3/Gii Thiu LCD 16*2:
2.3.1 M t cc chn ca LCD:
- Chn Vcc, Vss v Vee:
+ Vcc,Vss: Cp ngun dng 5v v t tng ng.
+ Vee: Dng iu khin tng phn ca LCD
- Chn chn thanh ghi RS(Resistor Select):
13
C 2 thanh ghi rt quan trng trong LCD, chn RS c dng

chn cc thanh ghi nh sau:
+ Nu RS= 0 th thanh ghi m lnh c chn cho php ngi
dng gi mt lnh chng hn nh xa mn hnh, a con tr v
u dng.
+ Nu RS=1 th thanh ghi d liu c chn cho php ngi dng
gi d liu cn hin th ln LCD.
- Chn c/ghi(R/W):
u vo c/ghi cho php ngi dng:
+ Ghi thng tin ln LCD khi R/W=0.
+ c thng tin t LCD khi R/W=1.
- Chn cho php E(Enable):
+ Chn cho php E c s dng bi LCD cht thng tin hin
hu trn chn d liu ca n. Khi d liu c cp n chn d
liu th mt xung mc cao xung thp phi c p n chn ny
LCD cht d liu trn cc chn d liu. Xung ny phi rng ti
thiu 450 ns.
- Chn D0-D7:
+ y l 8 chn d liu 8 bit, c dng gi thng tin ln LCD
hoc c ni dung ca cc thanh ghi trong LCD.
+ hin th cc ch ci, cc con s, chng ta gi m ASCII ca
cc ch ci t A n Z, a n f v cc con s 0-9 n cc chn ny
khi bt RS=1.
+ Cng c cc m lnh m c th c gi n LCD xa mn
hnh hoc a con tr v u dng hoc nhp nhy con tr.
14
Bng 2.3.1 M t cc chn ca LCD

2.3.2 Gi m lnh hoc d liu n LCD c kim tra c bn:
gi m lnh hoc d liu khng kim tra c bn (Busy Flag), cn t mt
tr ln trong qu trnh xut d liu hoc lnh ra LCD. Tuy nhin c mt
cch tt hn l hin th c bn trc khi xut mt lnh hoc d liu ti LCD:
S dng RS=0 kim tra bit c bn xem LCD c sn sng nhn thng
tin. C bn l D7 v c th c c khi R/W=1 v RS=0 nh sau:
+ Nu R/W=1, RS=0 khi D7=1(c bn 1) th LCD bn bi cc
cng vic bn trong v s khng nhn bt c thng tin mi no.
+ D7 =0 th LCD sn sng nhn thng tin mi. Nn kim tra c bn trc
khi ghi bt c d liu no ln LCD.
M Hex
1
2
4
6
5
7
8
A
C
E
F
10
14
18
1C
80
C0
Lnh n thanh ghi ca LCD

Xa mn hnh hin th
Tr v u dng
Gim con tr(dch con tr sang tri)
Tng con tr(dch con tr sang phi)
Dch hin th sang phi
Dch hin th sang tri
Tt con tr, tt hin th
Tt hin th, bt con tr
Bt hin th, tt con tr
Bt hin th, nhp nhy con tr
Tt hin th, nhp nhy con tr
Dch v tr con tr sang tri
Dch v tr con tr sang phi
Dch ton b hin th sang tri
Dch ton b hin th sang phi
p con tr v u dng th 1
p con tr v u dng th 2
Bng 2.3.2 M lnh LCD

; Kim tra c bn trc khi gi d liu, lnh ra LCD
; t P1 l cng d liu
; t P2.0 ni ti chn RS
; t P2.1 ni ti chn R/W
; t P2.2 ni ti chn E
ORG
MOV
A,#38H
ACALL COMMAND
MOV
A,#0EH
ACALL COMMAND
MOV
A,#86H
ACALL COMMAND
MOV
A,#N
ACALL DATADISPLAY
HERE: SJMP HERE
COMMAND:
ACALL READY
MOV
P1,A
CLR
P2.0
CLR
P2.1
SETB
P2.2
CLR
P2.2
; KHI TO LCD
; XUT LNH
; DCH CON TR SANG PHI
; XUT LNH
; DCH CON TR SANG PHI
;HIN TH CH N
; CH Y
; LCD SN SNG CHA?
; XUT D LIU
; T RS=0 CHO XUT D LIU
; T R/W GHI D LIU RA
; E=1
; T E=0 CHT D LIU
DATADISPLAY:
ACALL READY
; LCD SN SNG CHA?
MOV
P1,A
; XUT D LIU
SETB
P2.0
; T RS=1 CHO XUT D LIU
CLR
P2.1
; T R/W GHI D LIU RA
SETB
P2.2
; E=1
CLR
P2.2
; T E=0 CHT D LIU
READY:
SETB P1.7
; LY P1.7 LM CNG U VO
CLR
P2.0
; T RS=0 truy cp thanh ghi lnh
SETB P2.1
; T R/W=1 C THANH GHI LNH
;c thanh ghi lnh v kim tra c lnh
BACK:
CLR
P2.2
;
SETB P2.2
;
JB
P1.7,BACK
; I Y N KHI C BN=0
RET
END
15
16
Chng 3: THIT K V THI CNG MCH

********************&&&*********************
3.1/ Thit K Mch:

3.1.1/S khi:
Cm bin
nhit
LM35
Khi chuyn i
ADC 0809
Vi iu khin AT89S52
Khi hin th LCD 16*2
Hnh 3.1.1 S khi

Nguyn l hot ng:
- Cm bin nhit LM35 chuyn nhit mi trng thnh dng in
p, sau c a qua khi chuyn i.
-
ADC 0809 chuyn in p sang dng s sang Vi iu Khin

AT89S52.
Cui cng Vi iu khin AT89S52 x l theo yu cu ngi dng v

hin th ra LCD.
3.1.2/M Phng Mch:

- Kt qu khi chy m phng:
Hnh 3.1.2 M Phng Mch
17
3.1.3/Thit k s nguyn l:
18
19
Hnh 3.1.3 S Nguyn L
3.1.4/Lu gii thut:

Bt u
Khi to LCD
Hin th ch trn LCD
c d liu t ADC
Lu D Liu Vo
Thanh Ghi A
Chuyn i
Hin Th Ln LCD
Kt Thc
Hnh 3.1.4 Lu gii thut

3.1.5/Code chng trnh:
;-----------DINH NGHIA BIEN CUA LCD --------------BF BIT P0.7
DU_LIEU_LCD EQU P0
RS BIT P2.5
RW BIT P2.6
E BIT P2.7
;------------- DINH NGHIA BIEN CUA ADC0808 --------------DU_lIEU_ADC EQU P1
START BIT P3.2
A0 BIT P3.1
A1 BIT P3.0
;------------------------------------------------------;-------------------- MAIN ------------------------ORG 000H
MAIN:
ACALL DELAY
ACALL DELAY
ACALL DELAY
ACALL DELAY
ACALL KTAOLCD
ACALL DELAY100US
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#01H;CLR LCD
CALL LENH;
CALL DELAY;
CALL HIENTHICHU
LAP:
ACALL DOCADC
MOV A,DU_LIEU_ADC
ACALL CHUYENDOI
ACALL HIENTHI_NHIETDO
ACALL DELAY
ACALL DELAY
ACALL DELAY
ACALL DELAY
ACALL DELAY
ACALL LAP
RET
;--------------------------------------------------------------------------;--------------------------- DOC ADC0809 ------------------------;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
20

DOCADC:
CLR A0 ;0
CLR A1 ;0
SETB START
NOP
NOP
NOP
CLR START ; BAT DAU CHUYEN DOI
ACALL DELAY100US
ACALL DELAY100US
ACALL DELAY100US
ACALL DELAY100US
RET
;------------------------------------------------------------------------;-------------------- KHOI TAO LCD ------------------------;------------------------------------------------------------------------KTAOLCD:
MOV TMOD,#01H ;TIMER0 CHE DO 1 (16BIT)
;----------GOI CAC LENH------------MOV A,#38H ;LCD 2 DONG MA TRAN 5X7
ACALL LENH
MOV A,#0CH ;LCD ON, CURSOR OFF
ACALL LENH
MOV A,#01H;CLR LCD
ACALL LENH
MOV A,#06H ;CURSOR DICH PHAI
ACALL LENH
ACALL DELAY
RET
;--------------------------------------------------------;----------------CHUYEN DOI----------------------CHUYENDOI:
MOV B,#100
DIV AB
MOV R3,A
MOV A,B
MOV B,#10
DIV AB
MOV R2,A
MOV A,B
MOV R1,A
21

;STEP2: ; CHUYEN DOI GIA TRI CUA r3,r2,r1 to ASCII
MOV A,R3
ADD A,#30H
MOV R3,A
MOV A,R2
ADD A,#30H
MOV R2,A
MOV A,R1
ADD A,#30H
MOV R1,A
RET
;---------------------------------------------------------------------;---------------HIEN THI NHIET DO--------------------------HIENTHI_NHIETDO:
MOV A,#0
CALL GOTOLINE2
MOV A,#" "
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,#" "
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,R3
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,R2
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,R1
CALL DULIEU
RET
;-----------------------------------------------;---------------HIEN THI CHU------------HIENTHICHU:
MOV R0,#0
MOV A,#0
CALL GOTOLINE1
MOV DPTR,#TEXT1
LOOP:
CLR A
MOVC A,@A+DPTR
ACALL DELAY
INC DPTR
CALL DULIEU
CJNE A,#01H,LOOP
22

DO:
MOV A,#0
CALL GOTOLINE2
MOV A,#" "
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,#" "
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,#" "
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,#" "
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,#" "
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,#" "
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,#"D"
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,#"o"
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,#" "
CALL DULIEU
MOV A,#"C"
CALL DULIEU
RET
;----------------------------------------------------------------;--------------------- HIEN THI HANG 1 -----------------GOTOLINE1:
CLR RS
ADD A,#080H
CALL LENH
RET
;--------------------------------------------------------------;--------------------HIEN THI HANG 2------------------GOTOLINE2:
CLR RS
ADD A,#0C0H
CALL LENH
RET
;-----------------------------------------------------------;--------------------GOI LENH-------------------------LENH:
;MA LENH
ACALL READY
;LCD READY?
MOV DU_LIEU_LCD,A
;XUAT MA LENH
CLR RS
;RS=0
CLR RW
;R/W=0 --> GHI RA LCD
23

SETB E
CLR E
RET
24
;E=1 -> TAO CANH XUONG
;E=0, CHOT DU LIEU
;-----------------------------------------------------------;--------------------GOI DU LIEU---------------------DULIEU:
;MA DU LIEU
ACALL READY
;LCD READY?
MOV DU_LIEU_LCD,A
;XUAT DU LIEU
SETB RS
;RS=1 LCD HIEU DU LIEU TRUYEN DEN LA
CAC KY TU
CLR RW
SETB E
;R/W=0 GHI DU LIEU RA LCD

;E=1 -> TAO CANH XUONG DE LCD
HOAT DONG
CLR E
;E=0 CHOT
RET
;---------------------------------------------------------------;--------------------KIEM TRA CO BAN-----------------READY:
;KIEM TRA CA BF
SETB BF
;P0.7 (DB7) (CO BF) LA DAU
VAO (INPUT)
CLR RS
;RS=0 CHON THANH GHI LENH
SETB RW
;R/W=1 DOC DU LIEU TU LCD
BACK:
CLR E
;E=0 TAO CANH LEN
SETB E
;E=1 CANH LEN
JB BF,BACK
;CHO CO BAN BF XUONG 0
RET
;---------------------------------------------------------------;-------------------CAC HAM DELAY--------------------DELAY100US:
MOV R7,50
LOOP3: DJNZ R7,LOOP3 ; 2us x 50 = 120uS
RET
DELAY: MOV 25H,#255
HERE2: MOV 26H,#255
HERE1: DJNZ 26H,HERE1
DJNZ 25H,HERE2
RET
;--------------------------------------------------------;--------------------------------------------------------RET
TEXT1: DB 'Nhiet do kenh 1: ',01H
END
3.2 Thi cng mch:

3.2.1/ Thit k s mch in:
ti chia lm 2 mch:
+ Mch 1: gm cm bin LM35 v khi chuyn i ADC0809
+Mch 2: gm vi iu khin AT89S52 v khi hin th LCD
Mch 1:
Hnh 3.2.1.1 Mch in mch 1
25
Mch 2:
Hnh 3.2.1.2 Mch in mch 2
26
27
3.2.2/Cn Chnh Mch:

3.2.2.1/ nh in p tham chiu cho mch:
+ Vn bin tr cho in p cp vo chn Vref(+) vo khong 2.5V
+ Do s dng VOM(Kim) nn s khng chnh xc c in p tham
chiu l 2.56V nh trnh by trn.
3.2.2.2/Kim tra mch:
+ S dng qut ga t nng cm bin LM35 kim tra nhit tng
+ S dng nc chm vo cm bin kim tra nhit gim
+ S dng mt nhit k so snh nhit mi trng trn mch v
thc t.
3.3/ Kt Qu t c:
- Mch o c nhit mi trng v hin th chnh xc trn LCD
28
Hnh 3.3 Kt qu t c
Chng 4: KT LUN
***************&&&**************
4.1/u v nhc im:
- u im:
+ Gi thnh thp.
+ Mch nh gn, tng i d thi cng v thit k.
+ D s dng, cng sut thp, hin th chnh xc nhit mi
trng.
- Nhc im:
+ Khng hin th c nhit l( v d nh 25.5 ) nn khi nhit
mi trng dao ng khong t( 0.5-0.6) th s hin th dao ng tng
hay gim mt .
+ Tnh thm m cha cao v cha ti u c s mch in.
4.2/Hng pht trin:

- S dng cc loi vi iu khin mi hn nh AVR,PIC.
- Dng ngn ng trc quan hn nh C.
- Hin th trn led 7 on d quan st hn.
- Giao tip my tnh qua cng COM hay USB vi giao din c vit
bng VB , VS C++, hay C# hin th kt qu.
- Hin th v khng ch nhit cho CPU, trong l nng.
PHN C
Ti Liu Tham Kho
29
30
*******&&&******
4.3/Ti liu tham kho:
- Vi x l 1(i hc s phm k thut TPHCM-Nguyn

nh Ph).
- Cu trc v lp trnh h vi iu khin 8051(Nh xut bn

khoa hc k thut-Nguyn Tng Cng v Phan Quc
Thng).
Cc trang web: dientuvietnam.net, alldatasheet.com,

blogdientu.com.

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PHN B

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Chng 1: GII THIU TNG QUAN

ng dng vi iu khin 89S52 hin th ln LCD thng qua cm

Cc phng n c th la chn, u khuyt im ca tng phng n.

Chng 1:Gii Thiu Tng Quan

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Chng 1:Gii Thiu Tng Quan

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Hnh 2.1 S cc chn 8051

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Chn s 40 l VCC cp in p ngun cho chip. Ngun in p l

Hnh 2.1.3 Mch thch anh

Tnh ton gi tr mch reset

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Hnh 2.1.4 Mch Reset

Do ngun cung cp cho ton mch l 5v nn cc IC h Cmos s hiu l mc

2.1.5 Chn EA:

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

y l chn u ra cho php ct chng trnh(Program Store Enable).

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

2.2/ Gii thiu ADC 0809:

Hnh 2.2 S chn ADC0809

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

2.2.2 Chc nng cc chn:

Bng 2.2.2.1 Chn knh cho ADC

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

+ CLOCK(Chn 10): dng cp xung clock cho ADC0809

Hnh 2.2.2.2 Mch cp xung clock cho ADC0809

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Hnh 2.2.2.3 Dng sng ca ADC0809

2.2.3/ c tnh chuyn i:

To xung ALE v START

Delay ch chuyn i xong

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

2.3.4/nh in p tham chiu:

Hnh 2.3.4 nh in p tham chiu

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

C 2 thanh ghi rt quan trng trong LCD, chn RS c dng

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Bng 2.3.1 M t cc chn ca LCD

Lnh n thanh ghi ca LCD

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Bng 2.3.2 M lnh LCD

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Chng 3: THIT K V THI CNG MCH

3.1/ Thit K Mch:

Khi hin th LCD 16*2

Hnh 3.1.1 S khi

ADC 0809 chuyn in p sang dng s sang Vi iu Khin

Cui cng Vi iu khin AT89S52 x l theo yu cu ngi dng v

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

3.1.2/M Phng Mch:

Hnh 3.1.2 M Phng Mch

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Hnh 3.1.3 S Nguyn L

3.1.4/Lu gii thut:

Hin th ch trn LCD

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Hnh 3.1.4 Lu gii thut

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit

Thit k v thi cng mch o nhit