Hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin thng

MC LC

TRANG

Ph Lc..................................................................................... 2
A-M u .................................................................................... 3
1.Ni dung nghin cu ................................................................. 3
2.L do nghin cu ....................................................................... 3
3.Phm vi nghin cu ................................................................... 3
4.Phng php nghin cu ........................................................... 3
5.Ti liu nghin cu .................................................................... 3
B-Ni dung......... .......................................................................... 4
I - Gii thiu chung ....................................................................... 4
1.1- Khi nim ............................................................................... 4
1.2 - Cu trc ................................................................................. 4
1.3 - c im ............................................................................... 5
1.4 - Chc nng ............................................................................. 6
II - Phn loi .................................................................................. 7
2.1 - Cc tiu chun bin son ....................................................... 7
2.2 - Giao din V5.1 ...................................................................... 7
2.2.1 - c tnh .............................................................................. 7
2.2.2 - Chc nng .......................................................................... 7
2.3 - Giao din V5.2 ...................................................................... 7
2.3.1 - c tnh .............................................................................. 7
2.3.2 - Chc nng .......................................................................... 8
2.4 So snh V5.1 v V5.2 .......................................................... 9
III-ng dng V5.x ........................................................................ 9
C-Kt lun ................................................................................... 10

Cng ngh V5.x

Hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin thng

PH LC

Danh mc hnh v, bng biu

Tn

Trang

Giao din V5.x

M hnh OSI

S chc nng V5.x

Chc nng V5.2

Bng so snh mt s c tnh

chnh ca 2 giao din V5.1 v V5.2

A-M U
Cng ngh V5.x

Hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin thng

I - NI DUNG NGHIN CU
- Cng ngh V5.x

II - L DO NGHIN CU
Hiu c cc c im k thut ca cc cng ngh truy nhp thng dng
theo cc nhm tng ng vi mi trng vt l m chng s dng.
-

III PHM VI NGHIN CU

-

1 mc trong chng 3 gii thiu v cc cng ngh truy nhp.

IV - PHNG PHP NGHIN CU

-

c hiu v lc nhng chnh.

V - TI LIU NGHIN CU
- Ths.Dng Th Thanh T,nh xut bn hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin

thng,Mng v cc cng ngh truy nhp,nm 2010.

B-NI DUNG

Cng ngh V5.x

Hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin thng

I - GII THIU CHUNG

1.1- KHI NIM
Giao din V5.x l giao din gia mng truy nhp vi tng i ch dng h
tr tng i.Cung cp cc dch v bng hp v tng bn knh phm vi ca tng i.
1.2 - CU TRC

Giao din V5.x

1.3- C IM
- Quy nh cc giao thc thuc lp vt l,lp lin kt d liu,v lp mng ca
m hnh OSI.

Cng ngh V5.x

Hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin thng

M hnh OSI
- V5.x c cu trc l giao thc m => nhm p ng yu cu ca khch hng
truy nhp vo mng ..PSTN,ISDN,Internet...
- Khng hn ch mt cng ngh hoc phng tin truy nhp no.
- Hiu qu kt ni im cung cp dch v vi mng truy nhp cao,do d nhiu
nh sn xut quc t tun th.
- phc tp ca V5.x l do phi lm nhiu yu cu c bn ring r.
- gim phc tp ny th phi xa b cc cng ngh khng cn thit=>m
bo hiu truyn qua giao din V5.x 1 cch trong sut.
-Vic nhn thng tin bo hiu v to ra l do tng i,khng thuc mng truy
nhp.

Cng ngh V5.x

Hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin thng

1.4 - CHC NNG

Giao din v5.x gm
- Knh mang ti lu lng thc hin truyn ti 2 chiu :
cc knh B(n nh cho cc cng ISDN c bn.
cc knh 64bit/s m ha theo A-PCM(n nh cho cc cng khch hng
PSTN, ISDN.
- Knh truyn thng ( knh c ) truyn ti cc ng truyn thng.
knh C vt l ( l 1 khe thi gian trn giao din V5.2 c gn truyn
ti knh c logic ).
knh C logic ( n khng cha C-past truyn ti giao thc phng v ).
Ta,c s nhng chc nng chnh ca V5.x:

S chc nng ca V5.x

II-PHN LOI
2.1- CC TIU CHUN BIN SON
- ITU-T:

Cng ngh V5.x

Hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin thng

G964-tiu chun V5.1(ban hnh 6/1994)

G964-tiu chun V5.2(ban hnh 3/1995)
- Chu u:

ETSI 300-320-1-->chun v5.1(ban hnh 1/1994)

ETST 300-347-->chun V5.1(ban hnh 11/1994)

Vit Nam (do tng cc bu in Vit Nam 17/11/1999)

TCN68-184:1999 V V5.1

TCN 68-185:1999 V V5.2

2.2 GIAO DIN V5.1

2.2.1 - c tnh
- Ch c mt lung E1:2048kbit/s.
- C 30 khe thi gian cho (30 thu bao in thoi tng t A).
15 thu bao ISDN tc 2B+D.hoc kt hp 2 loi khng vt qu knh B.
- Kt ni V5.1 cung cp gm(knh thoi Analog,knh thu ring hoc
analog,knh thu bao ISDN tc c bn).
- Cc khe thi gian dnh cho mi thu bao l c nh.
2.2.2 - Chc nng
(ging nhng chc nng chnh ca V5.x nu phn trn)
2.3 - V5.2
2.3.1 - c tnh
- V5.2 cung cp ti a 16 lung E1 2048kbit/s.
- Kt ni V5.2 cung cp ( knh thoi analog,knh thu ring hoc analog,
knh thu bao ISDN tc c bn v s cp )
- 1 lung c 31 khe thi gian.
- C 2 lung ty theo khe thi gian 16 lm chc nng hot ng hoc d
phng m to ra lung s cp hay th cp.
- Cc khe thi gian 16 ca cc lung khc cng c th lm cc knh B=>c
th lm 31 knh B.
- V5.2 h tr s kt hp ca cc thu bao PSTN, ISDN.
- Thu knh vi s lng theo h s tp trung thu bao c thit k trc
trnh hin tng ngn mch.

Cng ngh V5.x

Hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin thng

2.3.2 - Chc nng

Ngoi cc chc nng ging v5.1 v5.2 cn c cc chc nng khc l:
- iu khin cc lung 2048kbit/s trn giao din.
- iu khin kt ni knh ti:tch v nhp cc kt ni knh ti theo yu cu cho
cc chc nng tp trung.
- Phng v cc knh thng tin: iu khin vic bo v chuyn mch cho cc
knh thng tin b nh hng bi s c ca tuyn ni 2048kbit/s.

S chc nng V5.2

2.4 - So snh V5.1 v V5.2

Cng ngh V5.x

Hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin thng

Bng so snh mt s c tnh chnh ca 2 giao din V5.1 v V5.2

III - NG DNG
Giao din V5.x c khae nng c ng dng trong nhiu phng thc truy nhp
thu bao nh DLC,RLC,PON

Cng ngh V5.x

Hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin thng

C-KT LUN
Giao din V5.x chun, v nguyn tc cho php bt k h thng thit b truy nhp
no h tr giao din V5.x chun, c th kt ni vi bt k tng i ch no vi iu
kin tng i ny cng h tr giao din V5.x chun. iu ny rt quan trng i vi
cc nh khai thc ni ht v h khng b ph thuc nhiu vo hng cung cp thit b;
ng thi c iu kin la chn c thit b ph hp nht vi nhu cu v iu kin
ca h. Thm vo , vi mng truy nhp, nh khai thc c th truyn ti dch v
hiu qu hn v an ton hn ti cc i tng s dng. Chnh v vy m giao din
V5.x ang c cc nh khai thc vin thng c bit quan tm.

Cng ngh V5.x

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Hc vin cng ngh bu chnh vin thng

Bng thut ng vit tt

DLC
ISDN
LE
PON
RLC
PSTN

Cng ngh V5.x

Digital Line Carrier

Intergrated Service Digital
Network
Local Exchange
Passive Optical Network
Remote Line Concentrator
Public Switched Telephone
Network

B cung cp mch vng thu bao s

Mng s tch hp a dch v
Tng i ni ht
Mng quang th ng
Tng i phn tn
Mng chuyn mch in thoi cng
cng

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