Hi ngh ton quc v iu khin v T ng ho - VCCA-2011

S Dng Cng Ngh FPAA v PSoC Trong Thit K Mch Thu Thp v X L Tn Hiu in Tim Application of FPAA and PSoC Technologies in Implementing Devices for Measuring and Processing ECG Signals
Trn Hoi Linh1, Nguyn B Bin1, Phm Vn Nam1, Nguyn c Tho1,2 1 Trng i hc Bch Khoa H Ni, 2Trng i hc Sao e-mail: linh-3i@mail.hut.edu.vn Tm tt
Bi bo s trnh by v thit k thit b o in tim s dng cng ngh FPAA v PSoC. Nh vo kh nng tch hp chc nng ln ca PSoC v kh nng xy dng cc b thu thp v tin x l tn hiu vi cc tham s c th lp trnh mm c ca FPAA m ta c th xy dng c cc thit b gn nh, thun tin trong s dng. Hn th na cc thng s ca cc b lc v khuch i trong FPAA c th c iu chnh nng trong thi gian thit b vn lm vic. Kh nng ny cho php ta c c cc thit b mm do, c kh nng thch nghi ln vi cc mi trng o thay i. mi ln o l 30s) vi gi thnh l 310 USD. Hnh 1b l ECG Monitor Handheld ca ReadMyHeart vi kh nng xc nh nhp p, pht hin c khong ST v QRS, c th kt ni my tnh lu tr v phn tch d liu trn my tnh v gi thnh khong 250USD. Trn hnh 1c l Portable CardioCare ECG vi gi thnh khong 330USD, o c mt ng chuyn o chnh LA RA, c kh nng xc nh nhp p, pht hin c khong ST v QRS, c th nh lu li nhiu ln o (30s/1 ln). Hnh 1d l Portable Handheld Real Time ECG Monitor InstantCheck c kh nng o mt ng chuyn o chnh LA RA v xc nh nhp p, pht hin c khong ST v QRS, c th nh lu li 100 ln o (30s/1 ln), c th kt ni my tnh truyn d liu ln my tnh v c phn mm phn tch v lu tr d liu o trn my tnh. Gi thnh ca thit b trn hnh 1d khong 450 USD.

Abstract
This paper will present about the design of a compact ECG measuring device by using the FPAA and PSoC IC. Thanks to the high degree of functional blocks integration we can create measure devices with very compact size and easy to use. A very strong advantage of FPAA is the fact that the parameters of the filters and the amplifiers implemented in FPAA can be changed in fly during the working process of the circuit. This capability allows us to create adaptive, flexible devices for different working conditions and environments.

(a)

(b)

1. t vn
Trong cuc sng hin ti, nhu cu kim tra sc khe nh k ca mi ngi ngy cng c nng cao. Cc thit b hin nay c xu hng ngy cng nh gn, thng minh v a chc nng. Vic thit k cc thit b mi lun c c ng lc t s pht trin ca cng ngh in t. Trc y mt thit b o in tim i hi phi c mch thu thp, c cu hin th, lu tr... rt cng knh. Vi s pht trin ca ngnh ch to linh kin in t th ngy nay chng ta c c nhng vi mch tch hp a nng c kh nng ti cu hnh mnh m. Ta c th tch hp nhiu chc nng hin i vo thit b m khng yu cu nhiu v kch thc phn cng. Hin nay trn th trng c mt s thit b o in tim ca mt s hng nh trn hnh 1. Hnh 1a l Portable ECG EKG Handheld HCG-801 Monitor ca Omron c kh nng o nhp p v hin th hnh dng tn hiu in tim trn LCD, c kt ni my tnh, c th nh SD vi kh nng lu tr 300 ln o (thi gian

(c) H. 1

(d)

Mt s thit b o in tim trn th trng hin nay

Tuy nhin cc thit b ny c cung cp di dng gii php ng, ngi dng khng c kh nng m rng hoc iu chnh cc chc nng ca thit b mt cch linh hot. Mc tiu ca nghin cu trong bi bo ny l ng dng cng ngh vi in t mi thit k ra mt thit b o in tim nh gn, thun tin nhng vn c y cc chc nng vi gi thnh cnh tranh v cho php lm ch c cc cng ngh thit k, t c th m rng cc chc nng ty theo nhu cu thc t ca ngi s dng.

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Hai IC chnh c s dng trong thit k mch o in tim l PSoC (Programmable System on Chip) v FPAA (Field-Programmable Analog Array). PSoC l tn gi ca mt h vi x l cha sn nhiu cc mch tn hiu tch hp c phn iu khin trn bo mch. Vic tch hp sn nhng chc nng ny cho php chng ta ch s dng mt chp PSoC l c th xy dng c mch chc nng m trc y ta phi s dng rt nhiu chp cng mt lc. V d nh trong chp PSoC c tch hp rt nhiu b ADC vi nhiu thng s hot ng v chnh xc khc nhau tin cho ngi s dng la chn, hay l cc mch khuch i o lng IOAMP (Instrumentaion Operational Amplifier) hay cc khi chc nng truyn thng nh I2C hay UART,... Bn cnh cc chp PSoC cn c trang b b nh Flash, b nh dng SRAM v nhiu cng vo ra a dng kh trnh c th n gin ha ti qua qu trnh thit k v xy dng mch vi x l tn hiu. Quan im xy dng h thng trn chp PSoC c th c tm tt nh sau: Chp c cha sn nhiu mch chc nng (c tn hiu tng t, c tn hiu s) v cc kh nng ghp ni ht sc linh hot gia cc khi chc nng . Nhim v ca ngi thit k l la chn nhng khi chc nng ph hp vi bi ton ca mnh v tin hnh lp trnh kt ni gia nhng khi chc nng . Vic lp trnh kt ni ny c thc hin bng phn mm v mch np i cng vi chp PSoC nn xc sut thnh cng v chnh xc c th ni l t ti 100%. Tng t nh vy, trong lnh vc thit k in t tng t, ngi ta cng c gng tm ra cc thc th c tnh nng tng ng vi PSoC nhm gip cho qu trnh thit k v ch to thit b analog tr nn n gin hn, ng thi lm tng tnh linh hot v mm do ca thit b. Nhng c gng ca cc nh ch to vi mch to ra mt dng sn phm FPAA, tc l IC cha sn mng li cc khi mch in t tng t ngi s dng c th t la chn v lp trnh ghp ni chng vo mch ang thit k. Vic s dng cc IC dng PSoC v FPAA cho php ngi thit k: Ch to cc thit b gn nh do cc IC u c tch hp rt nhiu khi chc nng tng t v chc nng s nn t cn ti cc khi chc nng ngoi vi, Cc c tnh trn cng cho php mch hot ng tit kim nng lng do t b tn tht trn cc IC ngoi cng nh trn cc phn t in tr trong cc khi analog ngoi, n gin ha c qu trnh thit k do cc thng s ca cc mch chc nng nh: cc tn s c bn ca cc mch lc, cc h s khuch i, tn s ly mu, tc truyn thng,... u c th c iu chnh mm ngay c khi IC ang hot ng nn rt thun tin v chnh xc. dng thit b o dng o c nhn, mang theo ngi thun tin, thit b c nghin cu trong bi bo ny c thit k vi mt s yu cu v chc nng nh sau: o mt ng chuyn o chnh ca tn hiu in tim. Thit b cm tay, gn nh, s mang theo ngi, s dng pin sc, gi thnh cnh tranh. Hin th cc thng s o c, v li th tn hiu in tim trn mn hnh thit b. Lu tr d liu o vo b nh thit b. C kh nng kt ni trao i d liu vi my tnh. S tng th cc khi chc nng c bn ca thit b c trnh by trn hnh 2.

H. 2

S khi ca thit b

2. Phn Tch Chc Nng Ca Thit B

Thit b c nghin cu v thit k trong bi bo ny l thit b o tn hiu in tim. Vi mc ch xy

Trong s thit b chc nng c th tng khi l: Mch thu thp-chuyn i-chun ha: bao gm in cc v mch o vi cc khi lc thng thp, thng cao, lc chn di. Mch thu thp cn c nhim v khuch i tn hiu in tim mc mV ln mt di ph hp x l. Cc chc nng ny u c th c thc hin bi IC FPAA. Vi x l trung tm: Cng do yu cu v tnh nh gn, a chc nng m la chn khi x l trung tm l PSoC. Kh nng s dng cc khi Analog v Digital c kh nng ti cu hnh trong ti nguyn ca PSoC s gip gim bt gnh nng phn cng pha bn ngoi vi x l. PSoC c th vin h tr hu ht cc khi chc nng quan trng nh ADC, giao tip SPI, giao tip UART, LCD... Mn hnh: La chn hin th ph hp trong trng hp thit b o c lp, c kh nng quan st hnh dng tn hiu in tim s l mn hnh LCD ha. Phm bm: c la chn l phm bm cm ng c tn dng khng gian trn b mt ca LCD gn tm cm ng. Do khi s dng thit b th giao tip s d dng hn, ng thi khng lm tng kch thc ca thit b. Lu tr: Thit b c kh nng lu tr d liu o c cng nh thi gian o vo trong th nh SD/MMC Card. Thng tin ny s d dng c ng b vi c s d liu trn my tnh nu thit b c b sung chc nng giao tip vi my tnh. Giao tip vi my tnh: Thit b c kh nng kt ni vi my tnh thng qua chun RS232. Ngun: Thit b c cung cp ngun t pin.

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Hi ngh ton quc v iu khin v T ng ho - VCCA-2011 3. La chn linh kin, thit b v thit k phn cng
3.1. Mch thu thp tn hiu in tim khuch i, chnh lu tch cc, lc tch cc bc cao... Ngi thit k ch cn xc nh tham s cho cc khi c chn. V d giao din dng thit k khi lc v khuch i c th hin trn hnh 6. Cu hnh sau khi thit k s c xut ra mt file m hex v ghi xung b nh ca vi x l (hoc h s ni chung) np cho FPAA mi khi khi ng. S ghp ni cho trng hp s dng vi x l ngoi np cu hnh cho FPAA c gii thiu trn hnh 6.

(a) H. 3 Tn hiu in tim c bn vi mc tn hiu cn thu thp c mV

a) Cc khi lc v tin khuch i: Tn hiu in tim c hnh dng c bn nh trn hnh 3. Tn hiu c gi tr bin nh thuc v sng R mc 1,2 n 2,5mV. a tn hiu u ra v di 0V ,5V thit k phi c h s khuch i vo khong 2000 ln. Ngoi ra tn hiu in tim cn cha mt s nhiu nn cn phi c cc b lc thch hp. Ta s khuch i tn hiu kt hp trong tng khi lc v s dng thm khi khuch i ph nu cn thit. Dng chip la chn trong thit k l AN221E04 (hnh 5a) ca hng Anadigm do IC AN221E04 c nhng ti nguyn ph hp vi vic thit k b lc cho tn hiu in tim.

(b) H. 5 IC AN121E04 v AN221E04 (a) cng s b tr chn ca AN221E04 (b)

H. 4

S mch thu thp tn hiu in tim s dng FPAA H. 6 S nguyn l ghp ni FPAA vi vi x l np cu hnh cho FPAA khi khi ng

Tt c cc thit k sau y cho FPAA u c thc hin rt thun tin trn phn mm Anadigm Designer tch hp i km theo IC. Ngi thit k ch cn thc hin cc cng vic sau: La chn chng loi chip FPAA da trn tnh cht ca ng dng. Chn t th vin CAM cc khu chc nng analog c lp sn, v d nh cc mch

C th cc khu cn thit k nh sau: Thit k khu lc thng thp: Trong th vin CAM ca Anadigm Designer c khi CAM DC Blocking High Pass Filter with Optional LPF. S dng khi CAM ny ta c th la chn c tn s ct ca b lc thng thp theo tn s hoc theo

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gi tr t in mc ni tip ti u vo. Do yu cu ca tn hiu in tim l thu thp ton b phn tn hiu c di tn nm trong khong 0,05Hz n 150Hz. Ta thit lp tn s ct cho tn hiu 0,05Hz. Vi tn s ly mu tn hiu ca FPAA l 16kHz th gi tr t in mc pha ngoi l 740nF. Ta chn t in loi C105 (1000nF) khi tn s ct ca tn hiu l 0,037Hz, t yu cu s dng. Thit k khu lc thng cao: ta s dng khi CAM Biquadratic Filter. S dng Biquadratic Filter lm khu lc thng thp vi tn s ly mu tn hiu l 16kHz (bng vi tn s ly mu ca khu lc thng cao), tn s ct ca khu lc cho php t trong di t 0,032kHz n 1,6kHz. Bng cch thay i Quality Factor s lm cho gii hn v tn s ct v h s khuch i ca khu lc thay i. Vi yu cu v tn s ct ca khu lc thng cao cho tn hiu in tim l 150Hz ta t Quality Factor l 5. Thit k khu lc chn di: Vi nhng thit b in tim mini s dng ngun mt chiu th s t b nh hng bi nhiu do ngun in xoay chiu to ra. Tuy nhin nu thit b s dng vi ngun cm trc tip vo in li hoc cc dy in cc cch ly km th cn thit k b lc c khu lc chn di cho tn s in li. B lc chn di c la chn l b lc Chebyshev. Cng c Anadigm Filter s tnh ton cht lng ca khu lc v lng ti nguyn ca chip c s dng cho khu lc . Trn c s ti nguyn ca IC221E04 ta la chn c cc thng s sau: Pass Band Ripple = 3dB, Stop Band Attend = 30dB, Center Frequency = 50Hz, Stop Band Width = 2Hz. Tn s ly mu ca b lc = 8kHz. S dng mt b khuch i bn trong khi IO nh trn hnh 7. V thit lp h s khuch i G1 16. t h s khuch i trong khu lc thng cao l G2 8 , h s khuch i trong khu lc thng thp l

G3 16. Nh vy h s khuch i ca ton b cc khu s l: G G1 G2 G3 16 8 16 2048 Cu hnh ca FPAA cn c np cho IC mi khi ta khi ng h thng. Cu hnh ny c th c np t 1 b nh ngoi (nu mch khng c vi x l khc) hoc c truyn t mt vi x l trung tm xung FPAA theo chun ghp ni SPI. Trong thit k ny th vi x l trung tm PSoC s nhn nhim v np cu hnh cho FPAA. Trn hnh 8 l kt qu kim tra cht lng hot ng ca mch lc c thit k trong FPAA. C th nhn thy cho tn hiu in tim b nhiu cc b lc hot ng tt.

H. 8

Kt qu chy th nghim cc mch lc nhiu cho tn hiu ECG trn Anadigm Designer: tn hiu gc (trn) v tn hiu sau khi lc vi cc b lc thit k (di)

H. 7

S thit k ca mch lc v khuch i trn FPAA

b) Tnh ton h s khuch i cho mch Vi nhu cu cn khuch i cc tn hiu vi h s khuch i l khong 2000, thc hin c h s ny trn FPAA AN221E04 ta la chn phng php mc ni tip mt s khu.

3.2. Khi vi x l Khi vi x l trung tm ca thit b c la chn l PSoC (CY8C29566) c ti 16 khi Digital v 12 khi Analog c kh nng cu hnh tr thnh cc khi chc nng ph hp vi yu cu ca thit k. Cc khi chc nng c h tr y bi phn mm PSoC Designer 5 ca hng CYPRESS. CY8C29566 c 48

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chn trong khi c ti 44 chn I/O nh trn hnh 9. Mi chn IO ny c kh nng kt ni ti mt trong rt nhiu cc khi s v tng t bn trong li PSoC. c im ny gip ch rt nhiu khi quy hoch chn thit k mch in. PSoC c b dao ng ni ti 48MHz v c b chia tn s bn trong gip cho cc khi chc nng bn trong PSoC c nhiu la chn v tn s hot ng.
H. 11 Mn hnh graphic KS0108

H. 9

Hnh nh bn ngoi ca PSoC CY8C29566

Tng s chn I/O s s dng cho cc thit b ngoi vi trong thit k ny l 35. Nh vy cn d ra 9 chn I/O cha s dng nn c th lm d phng trong trng hp cn kt ni vi mt vi phn cng khc. th nghim v test cc chc nng ca vi x l CY8C29566 ta c th s dng kit nh trn hnh 10 do Cypress cung cp. Cng tng t nh FPAA, cc vi x l dng PSoC c thit k trc v cu trc ghp ni v cu hnh cc khi chc nng trn phn mm thit k (i km theo tng dng IC), sau file cu hnh c np xung vi x l c c mt vi x l vi cc chc nng cho trc m khng cn phi thay i cu hnh phn cng ca mch IC.

3.4. Phm giao din Giao din u vo qua cc phm bm l mt trong nhng giao din c bn ca cc thit b. gim kch thc v trng lng ca thit b, trong thit k ta s s dng mng cm ng in tr nhn phm bm ca ngi s dng. Mng ny c th c tn dng t ln khng gian pha trn ca mn hnh LCD. Mng cm ng thc cht l hai mng in tr c t st vo nhau. Khi c tc ng nhn ti mt im th hai mng in tr ny dnh vi nhau v to thnh mt hnh sao in tr. Hnh dng bn ngoi ca mng c minh ha trn hnh 12.

H. 12 Mn hnh cm ng in tr dng mng trong sut v cc chn giao din

o c cc gi tr in tr ny ta s suy ra c ta im nhn v chuyn n thnh m phm. lm vic vi touchpad yu cu phi c hai u vo ADC v hai chn GPIO. 3.5. Khi lu tr i vi cc thit b o th nhu cu lu tr d liu o c l rt quan trng. cc thit b o in tim c in th vic lu tr d liu c th hin qua c cu ghi v cun giy. Tuy nhin vi s pht trin ca ngnh in t nh hin nay th vic lu tr d liu cn c thc hin di dng s ha. Ta la chn dng th nh SD cho thit b. Th SD c kh nng lu tr ti 2GB d liu o. Do PSoC h tr chun giao tip vi th nh SD nn vn ny thc hin kh l d dng. D liu lu vo trong th nh di dng FAT32 cho nn hon ton c th truy xut bng cc thit b khc h tr chun FAT32. Chc nng chng ghi (Write Protect) v pht hin ra th (Card Detect) c PSoC CY8C29566 h tr mt cch y . Giao din ghp ni th nh vo mch vi x l c gii thiu trn hnh 13.

H. 10 Mch kit th nghim cho PSoC CY8C29566

3.3. Khi hin th giao din hin th giao din iu khin ca thit b cng nh c kh nng a thng tin v tn hiu in tim o c ti ngi quan st th phn giao din s s dng mn hnh Graphic LCD c kh nng ti to trc quan hn hnh nh ca tn hiu in tim. Mn hnh la chn l GLCD 128X64 KS0108, c phn gii l 128 im nh chiu ngang v 64 im nh chiu dc, hot ng theo chun song song. giao tip vi mn hnh GLCD ny cn phi c tng cng 14 chn I/O. Hnh 11 minh ha mn hnh thc t la chn.

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Mt trong nhng loi pin c sn trn th trng l BL6C ca hng NOKIA. Pin BL-6C c in p lm vic l 3.63.75V v dung lng l 1150mAh. Mch c cc IC hot ng vi 2 mc in p l +5V v -5V. chuyn i in p t 3,7VDC sang +/-5VDC c th dng IC ADP3607-5 (cho in p +5V) v IC ADP3605 (cho in p -5V) vi dng cung cp ti a ca ADP3605 l 120mA cn ca ADP3607-5 l 50mA, nu cn dng ln hn ta c th dng IC ADP3000-5 (ti 400mA) vi s nguyn l c cho trn hnh 15.
H. 13 Giao din ca th SD v mch ghp ni giao tip th SD vi PSoC

3.6. Truyn thng my tnh PSoC h tr sn rt nhiu cc khi chc nng thng dng nh UART, SPI, I2C... Do s dng trc tip cc hm API v truyn thng l s la chn hp l. Chc nng UART (RS232) yu cu hai khi s lm vic. Chun kt ni vi my tnh c s dng trong trng hp ny l RS232. V mc tn hiu t PSoC l CMOS cho nn giao tip vi my tnh ta phi thng qua IC MAX232 chuyn i mc CMOS sang RS232. Trn hnh 14 l s nguyn l ghp ni bn ngoi (14.a) gia IC chuyn i mc MAX232 v PSoC v cc la chn cu hnh mm bn trong PSoC c thc hin trn phn mm Cypress PSoC Designer ci t chc nng cho cc chn I/O (hnh 14.b).

H. 15 S nguyn l ghp ni IC ngun vi pin 3,7V

4. Kt qu trin khai
Cc thit k trn y c th nghim hon chnh trn cc phn mm m phng, cc s nguyn l v thit k mch cng c han thin. Thit b nh gn, c ng trong v c kch thc 10,5cm 10,5cm 2cm ( tm thi gim chi ph sn xut, v ca sn phm c chn t cc mu v c sn trn th trng, Nu c nhu cu th kch thc ca sn phm c th tip tc thit k thu nh c na). Hnh nh thit b c thit k c gii thiu trn hnh 16.

(a)

(a)

(b) H. 14 Ghp ni PSoC vi IC truyn thng MAX232 (a) v cu hnh bn trong ca PSoC cho khi UART v hai chn TX, RX (b)

3.7. Khi ngun Do mc ch thit k t ra l mt thit b di ng nn ta s dng ngun chnh l cc loi pin sc nhiu ln.

(b)

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[5] [6] [7] J. R. Hampton, 150 ECG Problems, Churchill Livingstone, 2003. J. R. Hampton, The ECG Made Easy, Churchill Livingstone, 2003. A.C. Metting van Rijn, A. Peper, C. A. Grimbergen, The Isolation Mode Rejection Ratio in Bioelectric Amplifiers,
www.biosemi.com/publications/artikel5.htm

[8]
(c) H. 16 Sn phm c ch to: (a) Mch in lp cc linh kin chnh, (b) Mch lp mn hnh v cc dy in cc, (c) Mch in sau khi ng v

[9]

L Hi Sm, in T Tng T Vi Cng Ngh FPAA, Nh xut bn KHKT, 2005. J. Zhang, ECG Primer 1.0,
www.stm32circle.com/projects/project.php?id=31.

Gi thnh hin ti ca vic ch to thit b vo khong 80USD. Nu sn xut hng lot th gi thnh c th c bc u gim xung khong 55USD. Cc chc nng o, khuch i, hin th, lu tr v truyn thng hot ng tt, t c cc thng s k thut theo nh thit k. Thit b ang c ln k hoch th nghim thc t vi s nh gi kim nh ca cc bc s chuyn ngnh v mt cht lng hot ng o tn hiu ECG.

Trn Hoi Linh sinh nm 1974, tt nghip HBK Vc-sa-va nm 1997 chuyn ngnh Tin hc ng dng, nhn bng Tin s chuyn ngnh K thut in nm 2000 (HBK Vc-sa-va), bng Tin s khoa hc chuyn ngnh K thut in v Tr tu nhn to nm 2005 (HBK Vc-sa-va). Nm 2007 c phong hm Ph Gio s. Hin nay Trn Hoi Linh ang cng tc ti Vin in, trng HBK H Ni. Cc nghin cu chnh ca ng l ng dng tr tu nhn to trong cc gii php o lng, iu khin v t ng ha, cc thit b o thng minh, h chuyn gia. Phm Vn Nam sinh nm 1981, tt nghip HBK H Ni nm 2006 chuyn ngnh K thut o v Tin hc cng nghip, nhn bng Thc s chuyn ngnh o lng v cc h thng iu khin nm 2008 (HBK H Ni). Hin nay Phm Vn Nam ang cng tc ti Cng ty TNHH Tin hc & in t Thng Long. Cc nghin cu chnh ca ng l ng dng tr tu nhn to trong cc gii php o lng, iu khin v t ng ha, cc thit b o thng minh. Nguyn B Bin sinh nm 1986, tt nghip HBK H Ni nm 2010 chuyn ngnh K thut o v Tin hc cng nghip (HBK H Ni), v ang l hc vin cao hc chuyn ngnh o lng v cc h thng iu khin (HBK H Ni). Hin nay Nguyn B Bin ang cng tc ti Cng ty TNHH Sng to & Pht trin T ng ha. Chuyn mn nghin cu chnh l thit k v tch hp cc h thng nhng cho cc thit b o lng - iu khin, cc h thng thu thp d liu o lng qua mng khng dy, cc thit b thng minh trong ta nh. Nguyn c Tho sinh nm 1981, tt nghip HBK H ni nm 2004 chuyn ngnh in t vin thng, nhn bng Thc s chuyn ngnh o lng v cc h thng iu khin nm 2009. Hin nay Nguyn c Tho ang cng tc ti Khoa in t - Tin hc, Trng i hc Sao . Cc nghin cu chnh ca ng l ng dng tr tu nhn to trong cc gii php o lng, iu khin v t ng ha.

5. Kt lun v Hng pht trin

Bi bo trnh by v mt thit k mch o s dng IC FPAA v PSoC. Nh vo kh nng tch hp chc nng ln ca cc IC m thit b kh nh gn. ng thi cc thng s ca mch c th c iu chnh d dng m khng cn can thip li ti phn cng. Cn nhn mnh rng vi thit k hin ti th cc IC FPAA v PSoC vn cha phi s dng ht ti nguyn, v vy nu c nhu cu th thit b vn c th tip tc c b sung chc nng m khng cn thit phi tng kch thc bn ngoi cng nh thay i li ng k thit k mch. D kin c th b sung cc chc nng khc cho thit b nh: kt ni khng dy vi my tnh theo chun Wifi hoc Bluetooth, kt ni mng theo chun Ethernet, Thit b c th c d dng ghp thm cc khi tnh ton chuyn dng (nh DSP, FPGA) b sung chc nng t ng phn tch v nhn dng tn hiu ECG ca bnh nhn phc v cho cnh bo sm,...

Li cm n
Cng trnh c thc hin trong khun kh ti m s 102.02-2010.05 ca Qu NAFOSTED.

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[1] J. Adamec, R. Adamec, ECG Holter: Guide to Electrocardiographic Interpretation, Springer, 2008. A. Bays de Luna, Basic Electrocardiography: Normal and Abnormal ECG Patterns, Wiley-Blackwell, 2007. Cypress Library, www.cypress.com/ Datasheet cc linh kin s dng trong thit k,
www.datasheetarchive.com

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