QU TRNH SN XUT BITUM

Nguyn liu
Cn chng ct Cn cracking Asphan ca qu trnh asphanten Phn chit ca qu trnh lm sch phn on du nhn. Yu cu chung ca nguyn liu: Du nng, cha hm lng nha v asphanten cao cao.

Cht hot ha

Mazut Mazut

CCCK Gudron nng CCCK ci tin BCN Gudron chun b BO BT B

Hot ha nguyn liu nhm gim thi gian oxy ha, hao tn khng kh. Hot ha nguyn liu ti u ha phn tn ca nguyn liu

Ch cng ngh Bung phn ng oxy ha Thp rng h = 15 25 m d=34m T =250 270oC Chi ph khng kh 4m3/m3.ph Cng sut sn xut bitum lm ng 15 55 m3/h Cng sut sn xut bitum xy dng 5 18 m3/h

S cng ngh

1,2,3 thp oxy ha; 4 bp lm nng nguyn liu; 5,6 thp bay hi; 7 bp t kh oxy ha; 8,9,10 thit b lm lnh bng khng kh.

Vn quan trng khi sn xut bitum lm ng m bo ngun nguyn liu vi hm lng parafin n nh t cc ngun du nguyn liu vi hm lng parafin khc nhau Nh my ch bin theo hng sn xut du nhn. Nh my ch bin theo hng sn xut nhin liu. Khng c thnh phn cha nhiu cc hydrocacbon thm nhiu vng. Phn chit, asphan, nha ca qu trnh pyrolise Lp t b phn chun b nguyn liu, c bit l nguyn liu cn ca cc loi du c hm lng parafin cao. S dng h thng truyn nhit, truyn khi hiu qu Tin hnh chng ct chn khng su (40 50mm Hg)

 Bung oxy ha m bo an ton chy n Lng O2 trong sn phm kh 2 3% 2 phng php: a. Tng b mt oxy ha gia cc pha: To cc bong bng khng kh nh cc cht hot ng b mt. S dng cc thit b tip xc chuyn dng trong thp oxy ha. Ti u ha cu trc v kch thc ca cc l phun khng kh.

b. Tng thi gian tip xc gia cc pha S dng h thng oxy ha 2 thp To s chuyn ng quay v tnh tin cho dng khlng trong thp. B phn trn Ti u ha t l gia pha phn tn/mi trng phn tn gip thu c bitum vi tnh cht l ha cn thit. do, bn Pha phn tn bitum Mi trng phn tn gudron nng.