1. Thy phn dd cha 34,2 gam mantoz mt thi gian.

Ly ton b sn phm thu c sau p thy phn cho tc dng vi lng d dd AgNO3 trong NH3, sau p hon ton thu c 31,32 gam Ag. Hiu sut ca p thy phn mantoz l: A. 45% B. 50% C. 25% D. 55% 2. un nng 10,71 gam hn hp X gm propyl clorua v phenyl clorua vi dd NaOH long, va v un nng, sau thm tip dd AgNO3 n d vo hn hp sau p thu c 8,61 gam kt ta, cc p xy ra hon ton. Khi lng phenyl clorua c trong hn hp X l A. 4,0 gam. B. 2,71 gam. C. 4,71 gam D. 6,0 gam. 3. t chy hon ton 4,872 gam mt hirocacbon X, dn sn phm chy qua bnh ng dd nc vi trong. Sau p thu c 27,93 gam kt ta v thy khi lng dd gim 5,586 gam. CTPT ca X l A. CH4 B. C4H8 C. C4H10 D. C3H6 4. t chy hon ton mt hn hp X (glucoz, fructoz, metanal v etanoic) cn 3,36 lt O2 (iu kin chun). Dn sn phm chy qua bnh ng dd Ca(OH)2 d, sau p hon ton thu c m gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l A. 10,0 B. 12,0 C. 15,0 D. 20,5 5. Cho m gam hp cht hu c X c CTPT l C3H6O2 tc dng hon ton vi 200 ml dd KOH 0,7M thu c dd Y. C cn Y thu c 12,88 gam cht rn khan. CTCT ca X v gi tr ca m l A. HCOOCH2CH3 v 8,88 gam. B. CH3COOCH3 v 6,66 gam. C. C2H5COOH v 8,88 gam. D. C2H5COOH v 6,66 gam. 6. t chy 3,2 gam mt este E n chc, mch h c 3,584 lt CO2 (ktc) v 2,304 gam H2O. Nu cho 15 gam E tc dng vi 200 ml dd NaOH 1M, c cn dd sau p thu c 14,3 gam cht rn khan. Vy cng thc ca ancol to nn este trn c th l A. CH2=CH-OH B. CH3OH C. CH3CH2OH D. CH2=CH-CH2OH 7. Ancol X, anehit Y, axit cacboxylic Z c cng s nguyn t H trong phn t v u no, n chc, mch h. t hon ton hn hp 3 cht trn (c s mol bng nhau) thu c t l mol gia CO2 v H2O l 11:12. CTPT ca X, Y, Z l: A. CH4O, C2H4O, C2H4O2 B. C4H10O, C5H10O, C5H10O2 C. C2H6O, C3H6O, C3H6O2 D. C3H8O, C4H8O, C4H8O2 8. Cho 29,8 gam hn hp 2 amin n chc k tip tc dng ht vi dd HCl, lm kh dd thu c 51,7 gam mui khan. CTPT 2 amin l A. C2H5N v C3H7N B. CH5N v C2H7N C. C3H9N v C4H11N D. C2H7N v C3H9N 9. Hn hp X gm HCHO v CH3CHO c t l mol 1 : 1. un nng 7,4 gam X vi lng d dd AgNO3 trong NH3 ti p hon ton thu c m gam cht rn. Gi tr ca m l A. 86,4 B. 64,8 C. 43,2 D. 32,4 10. Cho 0,1 mol hp cht ha c c CTPT CH6O3N2 tc dng vi dd cha 0,2 mol NaOH un nng, sau khi p xy ra hon ton thu c cht kh lm xanh giy qu tm m v dd Y. C cn dd Y thu c m gam rn khan. Gi tr ca m l A. 21,8 B. 15 C. 12,5 D. 8,5 11. Ln men mt lng glucoz thnh ancol etylic th thu c 100 ml ancol 460. Khi lng ring ca ancol nguyn cht l 0,8 gam/ml. Hp th ton b kh CO2 sinh ra trong qu trnh ln men vo dd NaOH d thu c mui c khi lng l (cc p xy ra hon ton) A. 106 gam B. 84,8 gam C. 212 gam D. 169,6 gam 12. Cho hn hp HCHO v H2 qua ng ng bt Ni nung nng. Ton b sn phm thu c em ho tan trong bnh ng nc lnh thy khi lng bng tng 1,564 gam. Thm tip dd AgNO3/NH3 n d v un nh th thu c 7,776 gam Ag. Hiu sut p hiro ho l: A. 20% B. 64% C. 80% D. 36% 13. Hp cht X c cng thc C2H7NO2 c p trng gng, khi p vi dd NaOH long to ra dd Y v kh Z, khi cho Z tc dng vi dd hn hp gm NaNO2 v HCl to ra kh P. Cho 11,55 gam X tc dng vi dd NaOH va , c cn dd thu c s gam cht rn khan l: A. 14,32 g B. 9,52 g C. 8,75 g D. 10,2 g

14. un 1 mol hn hp C2H5OH v C4H9OH (t l mol tng ng l 3:2) vi H2SO4 c 140oC thu c m gam ete, bit hiu sut p ca C2H5OH l 60% v ca C4H9OH l 40% . Gi tr ca m l A. 53,76 gam B. 28,4 gam C. 19,04 gam D. 23,72 gam 15. Cho dd axit axetic tc dng vi mt lng va dd NaOH 10% thu c dd mui nng 10,25%. Nng ca dd axit axetic ban u l: A. 20% B. 15% C. 14% D. 16% 16. Cho 2.46 gam hn hp gm HCOOH, CH3COOH, C6H5OH, H2NCH2COOH tc dng va vi 40 ml dd NaOH 1M. Tng khi lng mui khan thu c sau khi p l A. 6.45 gam B. 8.42 gam C. 3.52 gam D. 3.34 gam 17. Cht bo A c ch s axit l 7. x phng ho 10 kg A, ngi ta un nng n vi dd cha 1.420 kg NaOH. Sau khi p xy ra hon ton trung ho hn hp, cn dng 500ml dd HCl 1M. Khi lng x phng (kg) thu c l A. 10.315 B. 10.3435 C. 10.3445 D. 10.3425 18. Hn hp kh X gm H2 v C2H4 c t khi so vi He l 3.75. Dn X qua Ni nung nng, thu c hn hp kh Y c t khi so vi He l 5. Hiu sut ca p hiro ho l A. 40% B. 50% C. 25% D. 20% 19. t V lt hn hp kh X (ktc) gm metan, etan v butan sn phm dn qua bnh 1 ng H2SO4, bnh II ng KOH d, thy bnh I tng 7,2 gam bnh II tng 13,2 gam. Gi tr ca V l: A. 1,12 lt B. 2,24 lt C. 3,36 lt D. 4,52 lt 20. Crckinh 560 (lt) C4H10 sau mt thi gian thu c 1010 (lt) hn hp C4H10. CH4, C3H6, C2H4, C2H6 (cc cht cng iu kin). Th tch C4H10 cha phn ng l: A. 100 (lt) B. 110 (lt) C. 55 (lt) D. 85 (lt) 21. Crckinh 5,8 gam butan thu c hn hp kh X. t hon ton kh X thu c bao nhiu gam nc ? A. 4,5 gam B. 9 gam C. 18 gam D. 20 gam 22. t hn hp X gm CH4, C2H2 v C4H6 thu c th tch CO2 bng th tch hi nc (o cng iu kin). Thnh phn phn trm th tch ca metan trong hn hp X l: A. 33,33% B. 50% C. 66,67% D. 80% 23. t 11,2 lt hn hp X gm ankan A v xicloankan B thy cn 44,8 lt O2 v thu c 29,12 lt CO2 kh o (ktc). Thnh phn phn trm th tch ca A trong hn hp X l: A. 20% B. 80% C. 50% D. 75% 24. t hn hp X gm C2H4, C2H6 v C3H8 thu c 8,96 lt CO2 (ktc) v 9 gam nc. Th tch oxi (ktc) cn t ht hn hp trn l: A. 14,56 lt B. 20,16 lt C. 11,2 lt D. 15,5 lt 25. t hon ton m gam hn hp X gm axetilen, metylaxetilen v butaien thu c 6,72 lt CO2 (ktc) v 3,6 gam H2O. Nu hiro ha hon ton m gam hn hp X cn V lt H2 (ktc). Gi tr ca V l: A. 2, 24 B. 4, 48 C. 6, 72 D. 7,98 26. Nhit phn 2,8 lt etan (ktc) c hn hp kh A, dn A qua dung dch AgNO3 d trong NH3 thu c 1,2 gam kt ta. Kh cn li dn qua bnh brom d thy bnh brom d thy bnh brom tng 2,8 gam. Hiu sut phn ng nhit phn l: A. 80% B. 84% C. 90% D. 96% 27. Dn V lt ( ktc) hn hp X gm axetilen v hiro i qua ng s ng bt niken nung nng, thu c kh Y. Dn Y vo lng d AgNO3 (hoc Ag2O) trong dung dch NH3 thu c 12gam kt ta. Kh i ra khi dung dch phn ng va vi 16 gam brom v cn li kh Z. t chy hon ton kh Z thu c 2,24 lt kh CO2 ( ktc) v 4,5 gam nc. Gi tr ca V bng A. 11,2 B. 13,44 C. 5,60 D. 8,96 28. Khi crackinh hon ton mt th tch ankan X thu c ba th tch hn hp Y (cc th tch kh o cng iu kin nhit v p sut); t khi ca Y so vi H2 bng 12. Cng thc phn t ca X l? A. C6H14 B. C3H8 C. C4H10 D. C5H12

29. t chy hon ton 1 lt hn hp kh gm C2H2 v hirocacbon X sinh ra 2 lt kh CO2 v 2lt hi H2O (cc th tch kh v hi o cng iu kin nhit , p sut). Cng thc phn t ca X l A. C2H6 B. C2H4 C. CH4 D. C3H8 30. t chy hon ton m gam hirocacbon th kh , nng hn khng kh, mch h thu

c 7,04 gam CO2 , sc m gam hirocacbon ny vo nc brom d n phn ng hon ton , thy c 25,6 gam brom phn ng. Gi tr m l A. 4 B. 3 C. 2,08 D. 2 31. Trn 300 ml dung dch axit axetic 1M v 20 ml ancol etylic 960 (D = 0,8 g/ml) c cho thm mt t H2SO4 c vo mt bnh cu v un nng bnh mt thi gian , sau chng ct thu c 19,8 gam este. Hiu sut ca phn ng este l A. 65% B. 75% C. 90% D. 85% 32. t chy hon ton 1 lng hn hp X gm 2 ancol (u no mch h , a chc cng dy ng ng) cn va V lt kh oxi thu c 11,2 lt kh CO2 v 12,6 gam H2O ( V o ktc). Gi tr V l A. 11,2 B. 15,68 C. 4,48 D. 14,6 33. t chy hon ton Mt hp cht hu c X cn dng 6,72 lt O2 (ktc). Sn phm chy gm CO2 v H2O, cho hp th ht vo bnh ng dung dch Ba(OH)2 thy c 19,7 gam kt ta xut hin v khi lng dung dch gim 5,5 gam. Lc kt ta , un nng nc lc li thu c 9,85 gam kt ta na . CTPT ca X l: A. C2H6O2 B. C2H4O2 C. C2H6O D. C2H6 34. Cho 13,35 gam hn hp X gm (CH2NH2CH2COOH v CH3CHNH2COOH) tc dng vi V ml dung dch NaOH 1 M thu c dung dch Y. Bit dung dch Y tc dng va vi 250 ml dung dch HCl 1M . Gi tr ca V l A. 100 ml B. 200 ml C. 150 ml D. 250 ml
t chy hon ton V lt hi mt amin bc 1 X bng mt lng oxi va to ra 8V lt hn hp gm kh CO2, N2 v hi H2O (cc th tch u o cng iu kin). Cht X l A. CH2=CHNHCH3 B. CH3CH2NHCH3 C. CH3CH2CH2NH2 D. CH2=CHCH2NH2 36. Hai este n chc X v Y l ng phn ca nhau. Khi ho hi 1,85 gam X, thu c th tch hi ng bng th tch ca 0,7 gam N2 (o cng iu kin). Cng thc cu to thu gn ca X v Y l A. C2H5COOCH3 v HCOOCH(CH3)2. B. C2H3COOC2H5 v C2H5COOC2H3. C. HCOOCH2CH2CH3 v CH3COOC2H5. D. HCOOC2H5 v CH3COOCH3. 37. Ngi ta ln men m(kg) go c cha 75% tinh bt ( cn li l tp cht tr) thu c 5 lit ancol etylic 350. Tnh m, bit hiu sut ca cc qua trnh ln lt l 85% v 75% v dC2H5OH = 0,8g/ml. A. 5,20kg B. 4,15kg C. 5,16kg 6,15kg 38. Hn hp X gm axit A n chc v axit B hai chc( A, B c cng s nguyn t C). Chia X hnh 2 phn bng nhau. P1 cho tc dng ht vi Na sinh ra 4,48 lit H2 ktc. t chy hon ton phn 2 sinh ra 26,4g CO2. CTCT thu gn v % khi lng ca B trong hh X l: A. HOOCCH2COOH v 70,87% B. HOOC-COOH v 60% C. HOOCCH2COOH v 54,88% D. HOOC-COOH v 42,86% 39. Cho 3,38g hh X gm CH3OH, CH3COOH, C6H5OH tc dng va vi Na thy thot ra 672ml H2 ktc v thu c hh cht rn X1 c khi lng l: A. 3.61g B. 4,70g C. 4,76g D. 4,04g
35.

Hp th 4,48 lt (ktc) kh CO2 vo 0,5 lt dung dch NaOH 0,4M v KOH 0,1M th thu c dung dch X. Cho X tc dng vi 0,5 lt dung dch Y gm BaCl2 0,3M v Ba(OH)2 0,025M.. Kt ta thu c l A. 14,775 gam. B. 39,400 gam. C. 24,625gam. D. 32,013gam. 41. Hn hp X cha glixerol v hai ancol no, n chc k tip nhau trong dy ng ng. Cho 8,75 gam X tc dng ht vi Na (d) th thu c 2,52 lt H2 (ktc). Mt khc 14 gam X ha tan ht 0,98 gam Cu(OH)2. Cng thc phn t ca hai ancol trong X l: A. C2H5OH v C3H7OH B. C3H7OH v C4H9OH C. C4H9OH v C5H11OH D. CH3OH v C2H5OH 42. Cho hn hp X gm 2 anehit no n chc. Ly 0,25 mol X cho phn ng vi dd AgNO3/NH3(t0) d thu c 86,4g kt ta v khi lng dd sau phn ng gim 77,5g. Cng thc ca 2 anehit trn l: A. HCHO v CH3CHO B. HCHO v C2H5CHO. C. CH3CHO v C2H5CHO D. Kt qu khc. 43. Chia 23,0 gam hn hp X gm Na, K v Li thnh 2 phn bng nhau. Phn 1 cho tc dng vi dung dch HNO3 long, va thu c 1,12 lt kh N2 (ktc) v dung dch cha m gam mui (khng cha NH4NO3). Phn 2 ho tan hon ton trong nc thu c V lt H2 (ktc). Gi tr ca m v V l A. 48,7 v 4,48. B. 42,5 v 5,60. C. 45,2 v 8,96 D. 54,0 v 5,60 44. X c cng thc phn t l C7H8O2. 1 mol X tc dng vi Na gii phng 1/2 mol H2 . Mt khc, X tc dng vi NaOH th s mol NaOH phn ng ng bng s mol X. Khi cho X tc dng vi dung dch Br2 thu c kt ta c cha 3 nguyn t brom. Vy X l : A. p-HO-C6H4-CH2OH B. m-HO-C6H4-CH2OH C. o-HO-C6H4-CH2OH D. m-HO-C6H4-O-CH3. 45. Hn hp X c khi l-ng 10 gam axit axetic v anehit axetic. Cho X tc dng vi l-ng d- dung dch AgNO3 trong amoniac thy c 21,6 gam Ag kt ta. trung ha X cn V ml dung dch NaOH 0,2M. Tr s ca V bng bao nhiu? A. 500,8 B. 200,6 C. 466,7 D. 300,2 46. A l mt -amino axit mch cacbon no khng phn nhnh. Cho 0,1 mol A vo 50ml dung dch HCl 1M thu c dung dch B. phn ng ht vi dd B, cn va 250 ml dd NaOH 1M un nng. Nu c cn dung dch sau cng, th c 22,025 g mui khan. A l: A. Glixin B. Alanin C. axit glutamic D. axit -amino butyric 47. Hp cht X c cng thc phn t trng vi cng thc n gin nht, va tc dng c vi axit va tc dng c vi kim trong iu kin thch hp. Trong phn t X, thnh phn phn trm khi lng ca cc nguyn t C, H, N ln lt bng 40,449%; 7,865% v 15,73%; cn li l oxi. Khi cho 4,45g X phn ng hon ton vi mt lng va dung dch NaOH (un nng) thu c 4,85g mui khan. Cng thc cu to thu gn ca X l A. CH2=CHCOONH4 B. H2NCOO-C2H5 C. H2NCH2COO-CH3 D. H2NC2H4COOH 48. X phng ho hon ton 66,6g hn hp 2 este HCOOC2H5 v CH3COOCH3 bng dung dch NaOH thu c hh X gm 2 ancol. ung nng hn hp X vi H2SO4 c 1400C sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c m(g) H2O. Gi tr m l: A. 18g B. 8,1g C. 16,2g D. 4,05g 49. Dn hi ca 3,0 gam etanol i qua ng s nung nng cha bt CuO ( ly d). Lm lnh ngng t sn phm hi i qua khi ng s, c cht lng X. Khi X phn ng hon ton vi lng d dung dch AgNO3/NH3 thy c 8,1 gam bc kt ta. Hiu sut ca qut trnh oxi ha etanol l. A. 57,5% B. 60% C. 55,7% D. 75%
40.

Cu 1: Cho cc cht sau: C2H5OH, CH3COOH, CH3CHO .th t gim dn nhit si ca chng c sp xp nh th no ? A. C2H5OH > CH3CHO > CH3COOH B. CH3COOH > C2H5OH > CH3CHO C. C2H5OH > CH3COOH > CH3CHO D. CH3CHO > CH3COOH > C2H5OH Cu 2: Cho 0,92 gam mt hn hp gm C2H2 v CH3CHO tc dng va vi Ag2O trong dung dch NH3 thu c 5,64 gam hn hp rn. Phn trm khi lng ca C2H2 v CH3CHO tng ng l A. 27,95% v 72,05%. B. 25,73% v 74,27%. C. 28,26% v 71,74%. D. 26,74% v 73,26%. Cu 3: Phenol tc dng vi tt c cc cht trong nhm no sau y : A. Na , HCl , KOH , dd Br2B. CO2 + H2O , Na , NaOH ,dd Br2 C. K,NaOH,ddBr2 ,HNO3( xc tc H2SO4 ,t0) D. Na , KOH , CaCO3 , CH3COOH 4. lm khan etanol ta khng c dng ? A. Cao B. CuSO4 khan C. C2H5ONa D. H2SO4 o 5.M (Br d 1:1)C3H6Br2 (NaOH, t ) anht 2 chc. M l A. propan B. xiclopropan C. propen D.butan 6. cho s phn ng sau but-1-en (+Hcl)X(+ NaOH,to)Y(H2SO4 , 180 oC)Z(+Br2) T(+NaOH, to)K . bit X,Y,Z,T,K u l sn phm chnh ca tng giai on . cng thc thu gn ca K l : A.CH3CH(OH)CH(OH)CH3 B.CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3 C.CH3CH2CH(OH)CH2OH D.CH2(OH)CH2CH2CH2OH 7. cho cc cht sau :dd Hcl, dd Br2 , dd CH3COOH, Na, dd NaOH, dd Na2CO3. C bao nhiu cht phn ng c vi phenol? A. 4 B. 6 C. 3 D. 5 8.cho cc cp cht: CH3OH + C6H5ONa, C2H5ONa + H2O, H2CO3+(CH3)C6H4(ONa), NaHSO4 + C6H5ONa, CH3COOH + CH3ONa, c my cp cht xy ra phn ng ? A. 4 B.5 C. 3 D.2 9.phn ng no sau y chng t gc phenyl trong phn t phenol c tc ng ln nhm OH. (1)phenol tc dng vi dd Br2 (2) phenol t/d c vi dd NaOH (3)phenol t/d vi Na A. ch c 1 B. ch c 2 C. ch c 3 D. c 2 v 3 10.phn bit ring r cc dd C6H5ONa, Na2CO3,NaNO3 . A, dd Br2 B.dd Hcl C. Na D. A hoc B hoc C u ng 11.phn bit cc cht lng etylenglycol, ancol etylic, phenol, ancol alylic ta dng : A. dd KMno4 ,Cu(OH)2 B. Na, dd NaOH C.dd Br2 , Cu(OH)2 D. dd Br2 , Na 12. X c vng benzen ,CTPT C7H8O2 .X tc dng Na d thu c s mol H2 dng bng s mol X tham gia phn ng .X phng ng vi NaoH theo t l mol 1:1. CTCT thu gn ca X l : A. C6H5-CH(OH)2 B. HOC6H4CH2OH C. CH3OC6H4OHD.CH3C6H3(OH)2 13.tm cu sai a,gim n lm qu tm b. gim n ty sch cn(CaCO3) c trong phc nc nng c. un nng hn hp gm a mol axitaxetic v a mol etanol c H2SO4 xt, un nng n phn ng hon ton ta c hn hp gm H2SO4, CH3COOC2H5 ,H2O d. axit cacboxylic no ch cha lin kt trong phn t A. c,d B.d C. c D. a,b,d 14. C3H6O c my ng phn bn mch h A.3 B.2 C.4 D.5 15.tm cu khng ng 1. p gia este vi dd NaOH cui cng u thu c mui v ancol 2. p gia axit vi ancol c H2SO4 l p 1 chiu 3. H2SO4 trong p este ha ch c vai tr xc tc 4. Cc este u khng c phn ng trng gng A. 1,2,3,4 B.1,2,4 C.2,3,4 D.1,3

16. dy gm cc cht sp theo th t nhit si tng dn t tri sang phi l : A. CH3OH,C2H5OH, C2H6, C3COOH B. CH3COOH,C2H6, CH3CHO, C2H5OH C. C2H6, C2H5OH, CH3CHO, CH3COOH D. C2H6, CH3CHO, C2H5OH,CH3COOH 17. vinyl fomiat p c vi cc cht no sau y 1.dd Br2 2. Dd NaOH 3.dd H2SO4 l,to 4. Cu(OH) to 5.Na 6.dd AgNO3/NH3 to A. 1,2 B. 1,2,6 C. 1,2,3,4,6 D. 6 cht 18. d kin thc nghim no sau y khng dng xc nh c cng thc cu to ca glucozo dng mch h A. kh hon ton glucozo thu c hexan B. glucozo cho phn ng trng gng C. glucozo tc dng Cu(OH)2 to dd xanh lam v glucozo to este c 5 gc axit D. khi c enzin, dd glucozo ln men cho encol etylic 19. phn ng ca glucozo vi cht no sau y chng minh n c tnh oxihoa A. dd AgNO3/NH3 to B. Cu(OH)2 C. H2 (Ni,to) D. CH3OH/HCl 20.X l 1 hp cht hu c , ddX + Cu(OH)2 dd mu xanh lam ,ddX + dd AgNO3/NH3 to kt ta Ag, X b thy phn c xc tc axit hoc enzin. Dd l A.glucozo B. sacarozo C. fructozo D. mantozo 21.dy gm cc cht u tham gia phn ng trng bc l: A. glucozo,mantozo,axit fomic,andehit axetic B. fructozo,mantozo,andehit axetic,glylxerol C.glucozo,glixerol,mantozo,axit fomic D.glucozo,fructozo,mantozo,sacarozo 22.tinh bt, xenlulozo, saccarozo,mantozo u c kh nng tham gia phn ng A. ha tan Cu(OH)2 B. trng ngng C.trng gng D.thy phn 23. nhm cht m tt c u tc dng vi nc khi c xc tc v iu kin thch hp l: A. saccarozo, CH3COOC2H5, benzene B.tinh bt, etan,etyl axetat C.axetylen,etylen,etan D. tinh bt ,saccarozo,etylen 24.pht biu no sau y khng ng ? A. glucozo tc dng c vi nc Br2 B.khi glucozo dng mch vng th tt c cc nhm OH u to este vi CH3OH/HCl C.glucozo tn ti dng mch h v dng mch vng D. dng mch h glucozo c 5 nhm OH k nhau 25.c 4 gi bt trng glucozo,saccarozo,tinh bt ,xenlulozo. Hy chn b thuc th nhn bit 4 cht A.nc,dd AgNO3/NH3,dd NaOH B.nc ,O2 t chy , dd AgNO3/NH3 C.nc, dd AgNO3/NH3,dd I2D.nc ,dd HCl, dd AgNO3/NH3 26. hy tm mt thuc th nhn bit c tt c cc dung dch ring bit sau: glucozo, glixerol,etanol,andehit axetic A. kim loi Na B.dd Br2 C.Cu(OH)2D. dd AgNO3/NH3 27.phn bit cc dung dch mt nhn :h tinh bt, saccarozo, glucozo A.dd I2 B.Cu(OH)2C.dd AgNO3/NH3 D. vi sa 28.phn bit cc dung dch sau:HCOOH, CH3COOH, glucozo, glyxerol, C2H5OH, CH3CHO bng thuc th A. qu tm B.Cu(OH)2 C. dd AgNO3/NH3 D. qu tm v dd AgNO3/NH3 29.phn bit cc dd glucozo v fructozo ta dng A.dd AgNO3/NH3 B. Cu(OH)2 /dd kim C.dd Br2D.dd CH3COOH/H2SO4 30.tm cu sai A, anilin khng lm qu tm i mu B. trong phn t aniline, nhm amino v gc phenyl c nh hng qua li ln nhau C. amin c tnh bazo do nguyn t N trong phn t c cp electron t do c kh nng nhn proton D.p.ng chng t gc phenyl nh hng n tnh cht ca nhm amoni l phn ng gia anilin vi dd Br2

31.hy xp cc cht sau y theo th t tnh bazo tng dn (1)p-NO2C6H4NH2 , (2)NH3 , (3)(CH3)2NH,(4) C6H5NH2 ,(5) CH3NH2, (6)NaOH,(7) p-CH3C6H5NH2 A.1<2<3<4<5<7<6 B.1<4<7<2<5<3<6 C.1<7<4<2<5<3<6 D.1<4<7<5<3<2<6 32.hy sp sp cc dung dch c cng nng mol theo chiu pH tng dn (1)C2H5-NH2,(2) CH3NH2,(3) NaOH, (4)Ba(OH)2,(5) NH3, (6)NaCl,(7) HCl, (8)C6H5-NH2 A.7<6<8<5<2<1<3<4 B. 7<6<8<5<2<1<4<3 C. 7<6<4<5<1<2<3<8 D. 3<6<8<7<2<5<1<4 33.pht biu no sau y l ng: A.cc ancol a chc u phn ng vi Cu(OH)2 to dung dch mu xanh lam B. etylamin phn ng vi axit nitr nhit thng sinh ra bt kh C. benzen lm mt mu nc Br2 nhit thng D. anilin tc dng vi axit nitr khi un nng ,thu c mui diazoni 34.mt cht hu c X c CTPT C3H9O2N . cho t/d vi dd NaOH un nh ,thu c mi Y v kh Z lm xanh gy qu tm m.Nung Y vi vi ti xt thu c kh metan:CTCT thu gn ca X l : A.CH3COOCH2NH2B. CH3COONH3 CH3C.C2H5COONH4D.HCOOCH2CH2NH2 35.tm cu sai 1.oligopeptit l polime 2.protein l polime 3.protein l hp cht cao phn t 4.poliamit cha cc lin kt peptit 5.t visco, t nylon 6,6 v t axetat u l t nhn to A.4 B.5 C. 1, 4, 5 D.1 ,3 ,5 36. tong s cc polime sau: (1) t tm ,(2) si bng, (3) len, (4) t enng ,(5) t visco, (6) t nylon 6,6,(7) t axetat. Loi t c ngun gc xenlulozo l : A. 1,2,6 B.2,3,7 C.2,3,5 D. 2,5,7 37.polime no sau y c cu to mng khng gian A. thy tinh hu c B. cao su lu ha C.cao su isoprene D.t capron 38.trong cc phn ng di y phn ng no gi nguyn mch polime A. cao su lu ha + HCl (to) B.polistiren(300oC) C.nilon-6 + H2O(to) D.rezol(150oC) 39.da trn ngun gc th 4 loi polime di y, polime no cng loi polime vi t lapsan? A.t tm B.xenlulozo axetat C.poli(vinyl clorua) D. cao su thin nhin 40.da theo phng php tng hp th trong 4 loi di y, polime no cng loi vi polime ca cao su buna? A.poli(vinyl axetat) B. nha phenol- fomanhit C. t nilon-6,6 D.t lapsan 41.polime c cu trc mng khng gian l A.PE B.amilopectin C.pVC D. nha bakelit 42.cho cc cht sau: phenylamoniclorua, natri phenolat, vinyl clorua, ancol benzylic, este phenyl benzoate v t nilon-6,6: tng s cht tc dng vi NaOH un nng l :A.6 B.5 C.4 D.3 43. polime no sau y c iu ch bng phn ng trng hp (1)poli(vinyl clorua), (2) poli styrene,(3)t nilon-6,6, (4) t lapsan, (5) thy tinh hu c, (6) nha novolac, (7) sao su clopren, A.1,2,7 B.1,2,5,7 C.1,2,3,6,7 D.4,5 44.t capron (-NH-[CH2]5-CO-)n c iu ch bng phn ng . A.trng hp B.trng ngng C.cng hp D. A hoc B 45.polistyren khng tham gia phn ng .A. gii trng hp B.tc dng vi Clo c bt Fe C.tc dng vi hidro c xc tc v nhit D.tc dng vi dd NaOH 46.qu trnh iu ch loi t no di y l qu trnh trng hp ? A.iu ch t nitron(olon) t acrilontrin B.iu ch t capron t axit -aminocaproic C.iu ch t nilon-6,6 t hexanmetileniamin v axit adipic D.iu ch t lapsan t etylen glycol v axit terephtalic

47.hp cht no sau y khng tham gia phn ng trng hp A.axit -aminoenantoic B. metylmetacrylat C.caprolactam D.buta-1,3-ien 48.hp cht hoc cp cht no sau y khng tham gia phn ng trng ngng A.phenol v fomandehit B.buta-1,3-dien v stiren C.axit dipic v hexanmetilendiaminD. axit -aminoenantoic 49.t axetilen v cc cht v c cn thit , c th iu ch c cc cht trong dy . A.PE, P.V.C, polibutadien , P.P B.xenlulozo, P.V.C, poli(vinyl axetat) C.tinh bt, poli(vinyl axetat), t nilon-6,6 D.saccarozo, polibutadien, thy tinh hu c, poli(vinyl axetat) 50.cho s chuyn ha sau: H2SO4 , CH3CH(Cl)COOH NaOH X H2SO4 Z G H (polime) dd CH3OH cng thc cu to ca G l : A.CH2=CHCOOCH3 B.CH3COOCH=CH2 C.CH2=C(CH3)COOCH3 D.CH3CH(CH3)COOCH3 51. Cho ba cht sau :pent-2-en; pentan-2-ol;glixerol .Chn cp cht no sau y nhn bit cc cht trn ? A. H2SO4, Cu(OH)2B. NaOH ; Cu(OH)2C. Dung dch brom,Cu(OH)2D. H2SO4 , dung dch brom. 52.cho s sau: polime thin nhin (X) Y ,Z(mt loi ng ) Y +T H2O ,H+ ,t H2O ,H+ ,t Y+ H2 Ni, t M (sobitol) T + H2 M Ni, t vy X ,Z ln lt l : A.xenlulozo,glucozo B.tinh bt, saccarozo C.xenlulozo, mantozo D.tinh bt ,fructozo 53.pht biu no sau y ng : A.saccarozo lm mt mu nc Br2 B.glucozo b kh bi dd AgNO3 /NH3 C.xenlulozo c cu trc mch phn nhnh D.amilopectin c cu trc mch phn nhnh 54.d kin thc nghim no sau y dng chng minh glucozo c 2 dng cu to mch vng A.kh hon ton glucozo cho hexan B.glucozo c phn ng trng bc C.glucozo c 2 nhit nng chy khc nhau D.glucozo t/d vi Cu(OH)2 nhit thng cho dd xanh lam,v un nng kt ta gch 55.cht no sau y c cu to dng mch h A.metyl--glicozit B.metyl--glicozit C.mantozo D.saccarozo 56.phn ng chng t glucozo c th tn ti dng mch vng (1).oxiha glucozo bng Cu(OH)2 un nng to kt ta gch (2.)oxihoa glucozo bng AgNO3/NH3 to kt ta Ag (3).kh hon ton glucozo bng H2 c Ni,to (4).cho glucozo t/d vi CH3OH c HCl khan c metyl glucozit (5).glucozo t/d c vi anhidrit axetit to este cha 5 gc axit trong phn t A.1,2 B.3 C.4 D.c 5 57.nhn nh no sau y khng ng : A.xenlulozo c khi lng phn t khi rt ln B.xenlulozo v tinh bt u c CTPT(C6H10O5)n nn PTK bng nhau C.PTK ca xenlulozo ln hn nhiu ln so vi tinh bt D.A,B,C u khng ng 58.tm cu sai: A.glucozo v fructozo l ng phn cu to ca nhau B.trong dd glucozo tn ti ch yu dng mch vng C.c th phn bit glucozo v fructozo bng Cu(OH)2 trong NaOH un nng D.metyl--glucozit khng th chuyn sang dng mch h 59.trong phn t isaccazit s th t C mi gc monosaccazit A.c ghi theo chu kim ng h B.c bt u t nhm CH2OH C.c bt u t C lin kt vi cu O ni lin 2 gc mono saccazit D.c ghi nh mi mono saccazit hp thnh 60.tm cu ng (1) c th phn bit glucozo ,fructozo bng v gic(2) dd mantozo c tnh kh v thy phn thnh glucozo (3) tinh bt v xenlulozo khng th hin tnh kh (4) tinh bt c phn ng mu vi I2 v c cu trc vng son (5) tinh bt v xenlulozo phn ng c vi Cu(OH)2 nhit thng to dd xanh lam A.1,3,4 B.2,3,4 C.3,4,5 D.c 5 61.gia tinh bt ,glucozo,saccarozo c im chung l : A.chng thuc loi cacbohidrat B.tc dng vi Cu(OH)2 cho dd mu xanh lam

C.u b thy phan bi dd axit D.u c phn ng trng Ag 62.cacbohidrat ch cha 2 gc glucozo trong phn t l A.saccarozo B.tinh bt C.mantozo D.xenlulozo 63.pht biu no sau y l ng A.saccarozo lm mt mu nc Br2 B.xenlulozo c cu trc mch phn nhnh C.amylopectin c cu trc mch phn nhnh D.glucozo b kh bi dd AgNO3/NH3 64.trong thc t trng gng trng phch ta ch dng cht A.andehit axetic B.glucozo C.fomandehit D.axit fomic 65.pht biu khng ng l A.dd mantozo t/d Cu(OH)2 khi un nng cho kt ta Cu2O B.s.phm thy phn xenlulozo(xt H+, TO c th tham gia phn ng trng gng C.thy phn (xt H+, TOsaccarozo cng nh mantozo u cho cng mt monosaccazit D.dd fructozo ha tan c Cu(OH)2 66.t tinh bt hoc xenlulozo c th iu ch cao su buna theo s sau (C6H10O5)n XYZcao su buna . hy chn X,Y,Z thc hp A. C6H12O6C2H5OHCH2=CH2 B. C6H12O6C2H5OHCH2=CH-CH=CH2 C. C6H12O6C2H5OHCH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 D. C6H12O6C2H5OHCH2-CH2-Cl 67.cht lng ha tan c xenlulozo l A.benzen B.ete C.fructozo D. nc swayed 68.cht khng tham gia phn ng trng hp l . A.isopren B.cloropren C.vinyl axetat D.axit -aminocaproic 69. Qu trnh polime ha c km theo s to thnh cc phn t n gin gi l A.ime ha B. polime ha C.trng ngng D. ng trng hp 70.polime no sau y cng loi vi nha bakelit A.amilozo B.glicogen C.cao su lu ha D.xenlulozo 71.polietilen c khi lng phn t 500 vc h s trng hp n l : A.50 B.500 C.1700 D.17,8 72.phn ng no di y lm gim mch polime A.PVC + Cl2 B. cao su thin nhin + HCl C.PVA + dd NaOH D.amilozo + dd acid 73.t nilon-7 thuc loi A.t nhn to B.t t nhin C.t tng hp D. t polieste 74.loi cao su no di y l kt qu ca phn ng ng trng hp A.cao su buna B.cao su isoprene C.cao su buna-N D. cao su clopren 75.pht biu no sau y sai: A.bn cht cu to ha hc ca t tm v len l protit B.bn cht cu to ha hc ca t nilon l poliamit C.qun o nilon, len, t tm khng nn git vi x phng c kim cao D.t visco, t xenlulozo axetat, t olon l t nhn to 76.khi trng ngng phenol vi fomandehit trong iu kin phenol ly d, mi trng H+ th thu c A.nha rezol B.nha rezit C. nha novolac D. nha bakelit 77.cho cc phn ng :lu ha cao su bng S, thy phn tinh bt bng enzim, un nng nha rezol thnh nha rezit, Clo ha PVC thnh t clonrin,thy phn PVA bng dd KOH ,c bao nhiu phn ng gi ngun mch polime A.2 B.1 C.3 D.4 78.iu no sau y khng ng ? A.t tm, bng, len l t thin nhin B.t visco, t axetat l t tng hp C.nilon-6,6,t capron l poliamit D.cht do khng c nhit nng chy c nh

79.sp xp cc cht sau theo th t tng dn tnh bazo:NH3(1) ;CH3NH2(2); (CH3)2NH(3);C6H5NH2(4); C2H5NH2(5) A.4,1,2,3,5 B.1,4,2,3,5, C.4,1,2,5,3 D.1,2,4,3,5 80.sp xp cc cht sau theo th t tng dn tnh bazo: anilin(1); p-metyl anilin(2); benzyl amin(3); p-nitro aniline (4) .A.1,2,3,4 B.4,3,2,1 C.4,1,2,3 D.4,3,1,2 81.qu trnh thy phn tinh bt bng enzim khng xut hin cht no di y A.extrin B.saccarozo C.mantozo D.glucozo 82.cho cc hp cht hu c : glucozo, saccarozo, tinh bt, glyxerol, etanol. C bao nhiu cht khng p.ng Cu(OH)2 ? A. 2 B.3 C.1 D.4 83.v mt cu trc, trong phn t amilopectin cng c cc mt xch -glucozo ni vi nhau ch yu bng lin kt -1,4-glucozit. Tuy nhin amilopectin c mch phn nhnh ; ch phn nhnh c them lin kt : A. -1,4-glucozit ni lin nguyn t C1 u on mch ny vi nguyn t C4 ca 1 nhnh thuc on mch khc B. -1,6-glucozit ni lin nguyn t C1 u on mch ny vi nguyn t C6 ca 1 nhnh thuc on mch khc C. -1,4-glucozit ni lin nguyn t C1 u on mch ny vi nguyn t O C4 ca 1 nhnh thuc on mch khc D. -1,6-glucozit ni lin nguyn t C1 u on mch ny vi nguyn t O C6 ca 1 nhnh thuc on mch khc 84.tm cu sai: 1.saccarozo v mantozo l ng phn cu to ca nhau 2.glucozo,saccarozo, mantozo, fructozo,trong dd u phn ng vi Cu(OH)2 t0 thng 3.cc cacbohidrat hc u phn ng vi axit nitrit c H2SO4 4.cc cacbohidrat hc u phn ng vi Cu(OH)2 nhit thng to dd xanh lam v phn t ca chng c nhiu nhm OH k nhau 5.dd mantozo khng c tnh kh nn khng phn ng trng gng A.2,3 B.1,2,3 C.3,4 D.4,5 85.hin tng no sau y l sai A.khi n cm khi nhai k s thy v ngt B.cho nhm bong vi vo benzen, bong s tan ht C.cm chy vng t ni ngt hn cm pha trn C.nh vi git I2 vo mt mi ct ca c khoai lang thy c mu xanh tm 86.dy cha cc cht u tham gia phn ng thy phn l A.xenlulozo, mantozo,C2H4, etyl fomat B.tinh bt, saccarozo, fructozo, etyl axetat C.xenlulozo, etyl axetat, saccarozo, dextrin D.glucozo, tinh bt, etyl fomat, axit axetic 87.mantozo, tinh bt, saccarozo 1.d tan trong nc v u to lin kt hidro vi nc 2.t chy u to ra Vco2 = VH2O cng k nhit v p sut 3.u tham gia phn ng trng gng do phn t c nhm OH hemiaxetal 4.u tham gia phn ng thy phn . cu ng l : A.1,3 B.4 C.3,4 D.2,3 88.cht X c c im sau phn t c nhiu nhm OH , c v ngt , ha tan Cu(OH) nhit thng phn t c lin kt glucozit , lm mt mu nc Br2. Cht X l : A.glucozo B.saccarozo C.mantozo D.xenlulozo 89.cho cc dung dd (1) glyxerol ,(2) saccarozo ,(3) axit axetit ,(4) etyl axetat , (5) mantozo, (6) glucozo, (7) natriaxetat. Cht phn ng vi Cu(OH)2 iu kin thch hp l : A. 7 cht B.1,2,3,4,5,6 C.1,2,3,5,6 D.1,2,5,6 o 90.toluen(Br2, Fe)X(NaOH,t , pc)Y(dd HCl)Z. Z l A. Benzyl clorua B. m- metyl phenol C. o- metyl phenol & p- metyl phenol D.ancol benzylic