Common Goals, Collective Action

PHT TRIN TH V BIN I KH HU VIT NAM

Koos Neefjes, UNDP

http://www.un.org.vn

Ri ro bin i kh hu th Vit Nam

Nc bin dng Sng bo Xm nhp mn Tng l lt Bo to/lng ma ln Cc hin tng cc oan v nhit Hn hn

http://www.un.org.vn

Tnh d b tn thng vi bin i kh hu v mt x hi

Cc nhn t nh hng n tnh d b tn thng vi bin i kh hu v mt x hi: Ngho: Ngho a chiu bao gm s thiu thn v thu nhp, gio
dc, nh

tui: tr em v ngi gi d b tn thng do bin i kh hu Gii: ph n d b tn thng hn bi bin i kh hu Nhp c: Ngi dn nhp c, c bit l ngi khng ng k h
khu, ang sng trong nhng khu vc nh cht chi v gp nhiu hn ch trong vic tip cn n h thng nc cp c ci thin v v sinh

C nhn, h gia nh v cng ng ri vo nhiu hn mt nhm bt li trn c th d b tn thng hn do cc tc ng a dng ca bin i kh hu

http://www.un.org.vn

Nguy c i vi nn kinh t th
Tc ng kinh t
Tp H Ch Minh: Gim GDP do l lt trong giai on 20062050: 48,3 t USD do l lt thng thng v 0,48 t USD do l lt mang tnh cc oan (ADB 2010).

Tc ng n c s h tng th
C s h tng giao thng: b ph hy bi bo v lt Nng lng th: tng nhu cu nng lng cho cc h thng lm mt; sn xut v phn phi nng lng c th b nh hng bi cc kha cnh khc nhau ca bin i kh hu H thng nc v v sinh: gin on ngun cung cp nc trong ma l v thit hi cho cc c s h tng cp nc
http://www.un.org.vn

Pht trin th t cc bon

Pht trin th t cc bon: mt la chn khng hi tic trong ng ph vi bin i kh hu Ci cch chnh sch quc gia v th trong cc lnh vc lin quan n hiu qu nng lng v nng lng ti to Sn xut in: nng lng ti to cn c khuyn khch cc thnh ph v trong c nc S dng nng lng: Cc lnh vc cng nghip v giao thng cn c u tin trong cc u t gim thiu
http://www.un.org.vn

Kin ngh
1. THCH NG V GIM THIU
Quy hoch th phi kt hp, lng ghp nhng ri ro kh hu cng nh cc c hi pht trin xanh Xy dng cc k hoch v hnh ng, c hi ng thi va gim thiu ri ro kh hu v va hn ch s pht thi kh nh knh (v d: hnh lang thot nc l qut v ng dnh cho xe p) C th kt hp gia cc hnh ng thch ng v gim thiu (v d: thit k xy dng cc ta nh)
http://www.un.org.vn

Kin ngh
2. THCH NG
Quy hoch cc khu cng nghip v pht trin kinh t phi bao gm cc nh gi chi tit v tnh d b tn thng bi bin i kh hu (climatic) Xc nh v tr cc c s h tng chin lc ngoi khu vc d b tn thng Cc c s h tng v nh mi cn chu c s

thay i kh hu

H tr cc cng ng ngi nhp c v ngi ngho tng kh nng phc hi khi b nh hng bi bin i kh hu (CBDRM) Khuyn khch khu vc cng v t nhn u t pht trin http://www.un.org.vn climate proofed c s h tng

Kin ngh
2.

THCH NG (tip theo) K hoch hnh ng (tnh v thnh ph) cn tnh n ri ro kh hu, da trn tham vn ngi dn v phn tch c s tham gia Cng c nng lc ca chnh quyn a phng trong vic phn tch ri ro, trong bi cnh kh hu thay i Cc chnh sch gim ngho th v bt bnh ng cn c cng c, v d nh v t ai cho ngi thu nhp thp, c bit cho gia nh ph n lm ch h u t vo h thng cnh bo sm cc khu vc th

http://www.un.org.vn

Kin ngh
3. GIM THIU
Cc hnh ng gim thiu
L cc c hi pht trin kinh t L tim nng li ch v ti chnh, mi trng v x hi

Hng pht trin kinh t t cc bon tr thnh mt u tin quc gia v th, c bit l trong cc lnh vc giao thng, nng lng v cng nghip Quy hoch v qun l th hiu qu c th ng gp vo s dng nng lng hiu qu v gim thiu pht thi kh nh knh Ti chnh cho gim thiu phi c thc y ch yu trong lnh vc kinh doanh http://www.un.org.vn

Kin ngh
3. GIM THIU (tip theo)
Khuyn khch cc lnh vc cng v t u t vo cc cng ngh t cc bon (cc ta nh xanh, nng lng ti to, hiu qu s dng nng lng th, gim pht thi t giao thng ) Lnh vc nng lng: gim pht thi t cc khu vc th; xa b tr cp cho nng lng ha thch; Lnh vc giao thng: pht trin mt h thng giao thng hiu qu; u t c s h tng giao thng cng cng mi; Lnh vc cng nghip: pht trin cc hnh ng gim thiu ph hp cp quc gia (NAMAs) cho cc ngnh cng nghip; c s h tng cng nghip phi c t bn ngoi cc khu vc d b tn thng
http://www.un.org.vn

Cm n s quan tm ca cc qu v!!

http://www.un.org.vn